Pathology Test 3

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Which of the following refers to a state of ill health, malnutrition and wasting?

Cachexia

What is inflammation of the gallbladder?

Cholecystitis

Fatty degeneration and fibrosis of the liver:

Cirrhosis

Hemophilia is a deficiency of?

Clotting arteries

All of the following are diseases of the lower respiratory tract EXCEPT:

Coryza

Which of the following refers to an abnormal reduction in the number of white blood cells in the blood?

Leukopenia

A pneumothorax is?

The introduction of air into the pleural cavity

All of the following are diseases of the upper respiratory tract EXCEPT:

Tonsilitis

Bacteria causes this disease?

Tuberculosis

A volvulus is a?

Twisted colon

A deficiency of red blood cells or a deficiency of hemoglobin is a condition referred to as

anemia

Pain in the lower right quadrant, accompanied by nausea, vomiting, fever and leukocytosis is most likely:

appendicitis

Which may cause sudden death as a consequence of rupture?

Aortic Aneurysm

Aneurysms can occur in which?

Arteries

Which of the following refers to the depositing of fatty patches within the arteries?

Arthero sclerosis

Which is associated with cirrhosis of the liver?

Ascites

A marked increase in the number of red blood cells is a condition referred to as

Erythrocytosis

T/F constriction refers to expansion of blood vessels?

FALSE

All of the following are diseases of the blood vessels except

Gengrene

inflammation of the gums is termed?

Gingivitis

Tuberculosis is a disease affecting the

Lungs, bones and kidneys

The scientific name for "common cold" is

Rhinitis

Which of the following disorders is a hereditary, chronic anemia characterized by the presence of a large number of crescent-shaped red blood cells?

Sickle cell anemia

All of the following are types of pneumonia EXCEPT:

lumbar

Phlebitis is?

An inflammation of the vein

A low hemocrit would describe which of the following conditions?

Anemia

Formation of little pouches or sacs on the intestine, in which the mucosa pushes through the muscle layer, produces what disorder?

Diverticulitis

A syndrome involving infection and inflammation of the colon with intense pain and bloody stools is caused?

Dysentery

An inflammation of the intestine caused by microorganisms that usually involves the ingestion of contaminated food or water?

Enteritis

Helicobacter pylori is a common cause of?

Peptic ulcers

All of the following are components of blood EXCEPT:

Plaque

Which involve inflammation?

Pleurisy, Pneumonia, and bronchitis

Dust inhalation is most closely associated with which of the following disorders?

Pneumoconiosis

All of the following are types of anemia except:

Polycythemia

The form of anemia that is due to malfunction of the hematopoietic tissue is identified by the term:

Primary

Protrusion of part of the stomach through the wall of the diaphragm at the esophageal junction is a

hiatal hernia

A stoma is associated with which of the following?

Colostomy

Dyspnea is a sign of a respiratory disorder and is marked by which of the following? I. Productive cough II. Cyanosis III. Shortness of breath IV. Wheezing

III. Shortness of breath IV. Wheezing

Viruses cause this disease

Influenza

A disorder in which one part of the intestine slips into a previous segment of the intestine?1

Intussusception

The most common cause of anemia is?

Iron deficiency

The lack of blood flow to an area or part of the body is commonly known as?

Ischemia

The disease sometimes referred to as "cancer of the blood" is known as?

Leukemia

Which of the following is a malignant disease of white blood cells?

Leukemia

Which of the following is not a bleeding disorder?

Leukemia

A condition that is a hematopoietic disorder is:

Leukemia:


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