Pottery
Chojiro
Invented the ceramic process, Raku.
Raku ware
Iridescent, metallic glazes
What causes the differences in color of clay
Iron oxide
Ronit Baranga
Israilian with dinner ware twists some with fingers and mouths (she)
What is an effect of a non-dried pot in a kiln
It bursts
This country had its pottery influenced by the cult of the tea ceremony and Zen Buddhism
Japan
Kanna
Japanese trimming tool formed from a steel strap
Stage of clay that is stiff but still moist
Leather hard
Scraffito is concerned with which element of art
Line
Shoji Hamada
Major Influence in the Mingei folk arts movement
Surface decoration technique where impressed designs are filled with different color clay slip
Mishima
Artwork made up of morebthen one medium or technique
Mixed media
Electric kiln utilizes a _____________ process
Oxidation
translucent qualities when thin, high fired white clay, used for fine china and small figurines
Porcelain
Best way to apply glaze inside of a narrow necked bottle
Pouring
pit firing
Primitive firing process of well maintained can reach up to 915°F
Appliqué
Process of adding clay to the surface of a built form
Gas kiln utilizes the ______________ process
Reduction
Juan Quezada
Revival of traditional pottery in 1970s, from Casas Grande Valley, Mexico (He)
What is a flaw in the glaze
Shivering
What gives a glass like appearance
Silica
Quickest hand building method to make a tall straight sided cylinder is
Slab
Guide sticks are useful for
Slab making
Slip trail
Slip trailing is the application of decoration to a clay surface with lines of slip using a fine pointed dispenser only works on plastic or leather hard clay
Celadon
Soft grey-green glaze that was favored by the Chinese because it looks like jade
When a potter allows for an efficiently loaded kiln using the space to the best of use
Stacking
Commercial pigments used directly on the clay body or for coloring glazes
Stain
Most everyday dinner is made from
Stoneware
majolica
Style of highly decorated Spanish pottery shipped to Italy in the 9th century
Stamping into the clay is an example of this element of art
Texture
kiln wash
Used to coat the shelves of a kiln to prevent excess glaze from sticking to a pot to the shelve during the glaze fire
Under-fired clay is caused because of
When clay glazes do not meet their maturation point
Peter Voulkos
a 20th century American potter well known for monumental contemporary pottery pieces
Maria Martinez
a native American potter famous for her hand-built coil, black-on-black pottery, 20th century, Native American
Amphora
a tall ancient Greek or Roman jar with two handles and a narrow neck. Mediterranean region Often featured in Narrative or historical images
Jomon
A paleolithic people in Japan; hunter gatherers. This culture is known for its cord impressed patterns
Galvanized trash can
A sawdust kiln can be made with a
slip casting
A slip, or suspension of solid particles in water, is poured into a porous mold. A solid layer forms on the inside wall as water is absorbed by the mold, leaving a shell (or ultimately a solid piece) having the shape of the mold.
Main ingredients in a molecule of clay are
Alumina, silica, water
Susan Beiner
Arizona state university professor, focuses on teapots, includes alterations after wheel throwing (
Greek Civilization
Best known for their painted human figures on black or red urns and amphora jars
Best stage for applying glaze is the
Bisque
First firing of clay is called
Bisque
Sawdust firing can cause firings to become
Black
Primitive finishing technique where a smooth stone is used to rub the pot at the leather hard stage, leaves the surface shiny
Burnishing
Zapotec
CIVILIZATION Pre-Colombian, Mexico Funerary Urns and ancestor worship were important
Babs Haenan
Ceramic work is considered to be biological is structure, from Amsterdam, Netherlands (she)
Best way to make a large a-symmetrical form
Coil
Engobes
Colored clay or slip brushed onto leather hard clay for decoration
What kiln draws out the heat and flames through the flue
Downdraft
Earliest glazes were developed by; And it was known as;
Egyptians Egyptian paste
Glazing only a certain part of the pot is
Emphasis
Geometric Pottery Style
Famous by the Pueblo Indians who have preserved their traditions till this day
Neolithic
First cultures or groups of people to make pottery
Arlene Shechet
From New York, Attended Rhode Island School of Design
Jess Riva Cooper
From Toronto Canada had a work series called viral and it featured ,"haunting ceramic faces overgrown with vegetation" (she)
Second firing of clay is
Glaze firing
The very earliest pottery forms we know cane from
Graveyards
red figure
Greek styles of pottery characterized by a painted black background with figures made from exposed unpainted clay body
I fired clay work is called
Green ware
Pre-Columbian
The time before the Spanish conquistadors arrived in America
What is not an advantage to glazing you pottery
Thickness
Refining leather hard ceramic forms with cutting tools
Trimming
Color can make ceramic peices have
Unity