Poultry
Connective tissue increases with
-exercise of muscle -maturity of bird
Store frozen bird at
0 degrees
reheat poultry dressing to
180 degrees
temp range for large birds
250-325
deep fryer
325-350
small poultry items
325-375
Composition
75% water 20% protein 5% fat
Weight range for young turkey
8-22lbs
Duck best for roasting
Roaster duckling, 4-6lbs
Highest grad3
a
class
age, sex
style
amount of cleaning and processing bird had
Magret
boneless breast of moulard duck
coq av vin
braised in red wine, garnished with small onions, mushrooms, baco
Most connective tissue
breast
capon
castrated male chicken
blanquette
chicken stew prepared by simmering, white sauce
chicken pot pie
chicken stew with pastry cover
poele
cook, covered in oven, basting with utter, butter roasting
young guinea
domestic poultry related to pheasant
Cooking for young, tneder bird
dry heat
presentation sid
face up side
hen/fowl
mature female chicken
hen
mature female chicken cooked by moist heat method to tenderize
rooster/cock
mature male chicken
Muscles
muscle fibers held together in bundles by connective tissue
protein for dark meat
myoglobin, stores oxygen for muscles, found in more active muscles
oyster
nugget of tender meat in hollow of hip bone
deep frying
pieces from small chickens
confit
poultry that has been marinated cooked in own fat, packed and stored in own fat
Tenderness
related to connective tissue
inspection
round stamp, USDA, required, checks for sanitary guidelines, wholesome garuntee
supreme
semi boneless poultry breast with wing bone left in
grading
shield, not required
mature chicken (10 mo) cooking method
simmered, braised
blanquette a raenteil
simmering, white sauce, asparagus tips
cooking for old bird
slow, low, moist
Rock Cornish game hen
special breed of young chicken, 1 lb
kind
species
Large bird temped by
thickest muscle, inner thigh, 165 degrees
trussing
tying legs and wings against the body to make a compact shape
chicken fricassee
white chicken stew cooked by brasing, without browning, served in white sauce
squab
young pigeon