Questions

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Which of the following hormones is secreted by the adrenal medulla?

Epinephrine

Which of the following terms means normal breathing?

Eupnea

Which of the following abbreviations stands for a diagnostic lab test?

FBS

Which term means that which produces fibers?

Fibrinogen

Widespread aching and pain in the muscles and soft tissue is called:

Fibromyalgia

The opening through the vocal cords is called the:

Glottis

Which of the following is the elevated portion of the convolutions on the surface of the cerebrum?

Gyri

Where would you NOT find smooth muscle?

Heart

Which of the following terms means stopping the flow of blood?

Hemostasis

Which of the following medications promotes sleep?

Hypnotic

Which of the following terms means insufficient sugar in the blood?

Hypoglycemia

Diabetes insipidus is caused by:

Insufficient antidiuretic hormone

Which term means pertaining to between the atria?

Interatrial

The yellow cast to the skin that indicates liver disease is called:

Jaundice

Which of the following surgical procedures corrects myopia?

LASIK

Which of the following pathological conditions is an inner ear infection?

Labyrinthitis

Which of the following terms refers to the number of deaths in a particular population?

Mortality

Which of the following pathological conditions is due to an insufficient neurotransmitter at a synapse?

Myasthenia gravis

Which of the following conditions results from hyposecretion of the thyroid gland in an adult?

Myxedema

Which term means drooping kidney?

Nephroptosis

Which of the following surgical procedures is a method of regional anesthesia?

Nerve block

Which direction term is the opposite of distal?

Proximal

Food exits the stomach by passing through the:

Pyloric sphincter

Which medical term means pus in the fallopian tube?

Pyosalpinx

Which abbreviation is NOT a diagnostic test?

SG

Renal cell carcinoma occurs in which kidney cells?

Tubule Cells

Which of the following suffixes does NOT refer to a surgical procedure?

-megaly

A profound state of unconsciousness associated with an illness or injury is called:

A coma

Which of the following conditions is characterized by an enlargement of the bones of the head and extremities?

Acromegaly

Which of the following types of medications is effective against a wide range of microorganisms?

Broad Spectrum

Which of the following surgical procedures treats hydrocephalus?

Cerebrospinal fluid shunt

Which layer of the meninges forms the tough and fibrous outer sac?

Dura mater

Which of the following conditions is characterized by diarrhea, often with blood and mucus?

Dysentery

Which suffix is misspelled?

-urea

Which of the following medications has strong anti-inflammatory properties?

Corticosteroids

________ visualizes the bladder with X-rays after instilling dye directly into the bladder.

Cystography

Examination of cells to determine their structure and origin is called:

Cytologic Testing

Which of the following removes dead or damaged tissue?

Debridement

Which of the following terms means that the growth is enclosed in a sheath of tissue?

Encapsulated

Which of the following statements regarding endocrine glands is NOT true?

Endocrine glands secrete hormones into ducts.

Which combining form means female?

Gynec/o

Which of the following is NOT a layer of the eyeball?

Lens

Which of the following is used to restore movement to joints and soft tissue?

Mobilization

Which of the following diagnostic tests measures how fast an impulse travels along a nerve?

Nerve conduction velocity

Which abbreviation stands for a surgical procedure?

PRK

The medical term for an abnormal sensation such as burning or tingling is:

Paresthesia

Which of the following conditions is characterized by fine tremors, muscle rigidity, and a shuffling gait?

Parkinson's disease

A constriction of the prepuce is called:

Phimosis

Which of the following statements regarding the dermis is NOT true?

The dermis contains a large amount of adipose tissue.

Which of the following statements regarding the autonomic nervous system is NOT true?

The parasympathetic branch inhibits digestion.

Which of the following statements regarding the retina is NOT true?

The point of sharpest vision is the optic disk.

Which of the following statements regarding the spinal cord is NOT true?

The spinal cord extends from the medulla oblongata down to the sacrum.

Which type of seizure used to be called a grand mal seizure?

Tonic-clonic seizure

Which of the following diagnostic procedures measures intraocular pressure?

Tonometry

Which blood type is called the universal recipient?

Type AB

Which body system receives sensory information and coordinates the body's response?

Nervous

Which term means record of hearing?

Audiogram

Which of the following conditions is characterized by one-sided facial paralysis?

Bell's palsy

Which diagnostic procedure examines a piece of tissue under a microscope?

Biopsy

Which surgical instrument is used to grasp tissue?

Clamp

Which of the following is NOT one of the ossicles?

Cochlea

Dementia is an example of what category of mental disease?

Cognitive Disorders

Which of the following pathological conditions is commonly called pinkeye?

Conjunctivitis

Which surgical procedure is the removal of dead or damaged tissue from a wound?

Debridement

Which of the following is NOT one of the anterior regions of the trunk?

Dorsum

Which system is responsible for regulating metabolic activities of the body?

Endocrine

Which of the following diagnostic procedures is used to obtain cerebrospinal fluid for analysis?

Lumbar puncture

Which of the following terms refers to the number of persons sick in a particular population?

Morbidity

Surgery performed to realign bone fragments is called a(n):

Open Reduction

Which term means instrument to view inside the eye?

Ophthalmoscope

Which medical term means surgical fixation of testes?

Orchidopexy

Which medical term does NOT mean pertaining to the eye?

Otic

Which of the following pathological conditions is an ear infection commonly seen in children?

Otitis media

Which of the following endocrine glands is the female gonad?

Ovaries

Which of the following medications is an inactive substance used to satisfy a patient's desire for medication?

Placebo

Which term means a yellow fatty deposit of lipids in an artery?

Plaque

Which term refers to frequent urination?

Polyuria

Which of the following is NOT the type of information provided by a prefix?

Procedure

Which of the following is NOT part of the immune response?

Production of antibodies by A lymphocytes

Which type of medication is used to prevent a disease?

Prophylaxis

Which type of bones are roughly as long as they are wide?

Short

Which of the following pairs is mismatched?

Somatic nerves-serve the eyes and ears

What is the common name for a CVA?

Stroke

Turning the palm upward is called:

Supination

Which of the following statements regarding blood flow through the heart is NOT true?

The left ventricle pumps blood to the lungs.

Phonophoresis is a treatment procedure that uses:

Ultrasound

The male reproductive system and the urinary system share which organ?

Urethra

A neurogenic bladder results in:

Urinary Retention

Which of the following is a CSF-containing cavity inside the brain tissue itself?

Ventricle

Which cranial nerve carries hearing and equilibrium sensory information to the brain?

Vestibulocochlear

Which of the following pathological conditions is complete color blindness?

Achromatopsia

Which medical term does NOT mean pertaining to the ear?

Acoustic

Which of the following is a function of occupational therapy rather than physical therapy?

Activities of Daily Living

Which of the following conditions occurs when there is an increase in estrogen secretion by the adrenal cortex of men?

Adrenal feminization

Which of the following is an example of dissociative disorder?

Amnesia

The sensation that occurs prior to an epileptic seizure is called:

An aura

Which of the following pathological conditions is the total absence of hearing?

Anacusis

Which of the following terms means a medication to relieve pain?

Analgesic

Blood exits the left side of the heart into the:

Aorta

The largest artery in the body is the:

Aorta


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