Quiz body systems
The ----stores the waste until it is ready to be expelled from the body.,
Urinary bladder
As air passes through the nose, it is----- and cleaned.
Warmed
Describe God's involvement in the creation of every person,
When God created Adam and Eve, He told them to be "fruitful and multiply." God created women to carry children and men to initiate life. God makes each one of us perfect.
A system of vessels that are responsible for the removal of bacteria from the bloodstream
lymphatic system
white blood cells that produce antibodies,
lymphocytes
What is the purpose of the CNS?
retrieve info, analyze it and start a response
The ---- glands in the mouth secrete enzymes that help prepare the food for digestion in the stomach.
salivary
The ___________ secretes salts, acids, and enzymes, which continue the breakdown of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates,
small intestine
While in the--- food is broken down by powerful acids and turned into chyme.
stomach
The ----- circulation disperses oxygen-rich blood throughout the body.
systemic
The circulatory system is divided into two main parts: the-----circulation and the pulmonary circulation.
systemic
The left side of the heart performs the---- circulation.
systemic
The axial skeleton protects the body's vital organs.
true
Nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream through small finger-like nodules on the wall of the intestines called-----
villi
----means controlled by will
voluntary
Skeletal muscles are controlled
voluntary
-----transfer waste-filled blood from tissues into the pulmonary circulation
Capillaries
The integumentary system protects the body and internal organs from:,
Sunlight, injury, bacteria
The ----- excrete(s) excess salts and water.,
Sweat glands
The muscular system is composed of approximately --skeletal muscles.
600
Artery
A blood vessel that takes oxygen-rich blood away from the heart.
Chamber
A space or room within the heart.
Electrical impulse
A sudden surge of energy in one direction.
What part of the nervous system controls the involuntary movements of your organs?
Automatic nervous system
What are the two main organs of the CNS?
Brain and spinal cord
Skeletal and smooth muscles move when nerve impulses sent from the -------stimulate the muscle fibers, telling them to either contract or relax.
Central nervous system
The _____ is the inner layer of skin, which contains blood vessels, sweat glands, hair follicles, and nerve cells.,
Dermis
Exhalation occurs when the ________________ relaxes, causing the lungs to contract.
Diaphragm
The appendicular skeleton consists of the skull, spine, ribs, and sternum.
False
What is the function of the male reproductive organs?,
Functions as the initiation by creating sperms which go inside women ovules and cause fertilization
What is the function of the somatic nervous system?
Give a signal to the muscles when they have to move
The endocrine system consists of ----- that secrete ------into the bloodstream.
Glands & hormones
Systemic
Having to do with the entire body.
Pulmonary
Having to do with the lungs
In what form does a neuron transmit information?
In the form of an electrical impulse
What is the function of the peripheral nervous system?
Link the CNS to the rest of the body
----- blood cells bring oxygen to cells and take carbon dioxide away.
Red
The ----channels the waste-filled blood to the excretory system.,
Renal artery
What is the main purpose of the nervous system?
To gather, store and respond to information
What is the function of the female reproductive organs?
To receive and carry an ovule or egg, which becomes a fertilized egg and grows inside a female womb.
-----are tiny air sacs through which oxygen and carbon dioxide pass in and out of the bloodstream.
alveoli
Destroys bacterium in the bloodstream,
antibodies
The undigested substances are passed out of the body through the,
anus
The ---- is the body's main artery.
aorta
When does a human life begins,
at fertilization
Air is passed from the trachea into the lungs through two large tubes called
bronchi
Exhalation removes more ------from the body than inhalation brought in.
carbon dioxide
Types of involuntary muscles:
cardiac and smooth
The respiratory system works with the ____________ system to add oxygen to the blood and remove carbon dioxide from the body.
circulatory
The ___________ system prepares food for absorption into the bloodstream.,
digestive
The----- system regulates the body's metabolism, growth, and functions of the sexual organs.,
endocrine
The _____ is the outer layer of the skin, which makes the body waterproof gives it color, and helps to maintain hydration levels.,
epidermis
The pharynx forms the food substance into balls and then pushes it into the----
esophagus
Movements occur when the appendicular skeleton works independently of the muscular system.
false
The only function of the skeletal system is to provide the body with a framework.
false
There are 206 tendons that make up the skeletal system.
false
The human heart is divided into ---- chambers.
four
The ------ is the main organ of the circulatory system.
heart
Your _____ defends the body against harm.,
immune system
---- muscles move without conscious control.
involuntary
-----means not controlled by will
involuntary
The ----remove excess water, salts, uric acids, and chemicals from the blood.
kidneys
The main organs of the excretory system are the,
kidneys
The remaining amounts of water, vitamins, and minerals are absorbed in the------
large intestine
The ____________________ prevents food or liquids from getting into the lungs.
larynx
Carbon dioxide is removed from the bloodstream by the----
lungs
The main organ of the respiratory system is the
lungs
Glands that filter harmful bacteria from the lymphatic system,
lymph nodes
The nervous system is made up of the central and------ nervous systems
peripheral
After the food has been chewed and lubricated, it is pushed by the tongue into the___________.,
pharynx
The----- gland controls and regulates all other glands, and it secretes growth hormones.
pituitary
The ---- circulation brings carbon dioxide-filled blood to the lungs.
pulmonary