skeletal muscles

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endomysium, perimysium, epimysium

3 groups of muscle that merge together to form a tendon

antagonist

A muscle whose action opposes the action of another muscle

adduction

Movement toward the midline of the body

external oblique, rectus abdominus, internal oblique, transverse abdominus

abdominal muscle

extension of the humerus at the shoulder

action of the latissimus dorsii

gracilis, adductor longus, adductor brevis

adductor muscles of the thigh

biceps brachii

all of the following are considered hamstring muscles except which of the following: biceps femoris, semimembranosus, semitendinosus, biceps brachii

teres major

all of the following muscles are of the rotator cuff group except the: supraspinatus, infraspinatus, trees major, teres minor, subscapularis

quadriceps femoris

antagonistic muscle to the hamstrings group

serrates anterior

boxer's muscle

gastrocnemius, soleus

calf muscles

abduction of humerus at shoulder

deltoid action

hinge joint

elbow knee and fibers are what joint?

biceps femoris, semitendinosus, semimembranosis,

hamstrings group

Gomphosis

holds a tooth to bony jaw (mandible and maxilla)

synarthrosis

immovable joint

syndesmosis

interosseous membranes between bones

just look at it

just look at it

pronator radii teres and brachioradialis

muscles involved in the pronation of the hand

temporalis, masseter, medial pterygoid, lateral pterygoid, buccanator

muscles of mastification

agonist

prime mover

ball and socket joint

shoulder and hip are what joints?

platysma

skin to skin (fright muscle) (unique)

amphiarthrosis

slightly mobile

sartorius

tailor's muscle, honeymoon muscle

plantar flexion

the calf muscles allow us to do:

extension of the knee at the leg

the knee allows what motion?

synovial

the knee is a classic example of which of the following structural joints?

pectoralis major

the muscle that latissimus doors are antagonist to

extension of the leg at the knee

the muscles in the anterior compartment of the thigh are mainly responsible for:

latissimus dorsi

the pectoralis major is antagonistic to which of the following muscles?

hyoid and sternum

the sternohyoid muscle runs between which of the following bones

gastrocnemius/soleus complex

the tendon of which of the following muscles inserts onto the calcaneus bone?

tibia

the weight baring bone of the leg

hamstrings

these muscles are prime movers in flexion of the leg at the knee

atlas

this bone holds the world on its shoulders and articulates with the occipital condyles

rectus femoris

this muscle is one of the quadriceps group

deltoid tuberosity of humerus

where does the deltoid insert?

clavicle and scapula

where does the deltoid originate from?

mastoid process

where does the sternocleidomastoid insert?

pupillary constrictor

which of the following is not one of the extrinsic eye muscles: superior oblique, inferior rectus, pupillary constrictor, superior rectus, inferior oblique

patellar ligament

which of the following is the continuation of the quadriceps tendon distal to the patella?

Sternocleidomastoid

which of the following muscles are not attached to the scapula: serrates anterior, subscapularis, biceps brachii, supraspinatus, sternocleidomastoid

head of the humerus

which structure articulates with the glenoid fossa of the scapula?

synovial cavity

which type of joint contains fluid filled cavity and is the most moveable joint in the body?

abduction

Movement away from the midline of the body

sutures

connects skull bones

brachialis, biceps brachii, brachioradialis

flexors of the forearm at the elbow

diarthrosis

freely movable joint

synergist

muscle that aids a prime mover in a movement and helps prevent rotation

rectus abdominus

muscle that flexes the vertebral column


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