Stuart Biology- Ch. 22 Self Tests
nourishes the seed
A fruit performs all of the following functions EXCEPT: disperses the seed surrounds the seed nourishes the seed protects the seed
cone
A structure essential to the reproduction of gymnosperms is the angiosperm flower cone spore
sporangium
All of the following are involved in the transport system of vascular plants EXCEPT: tracheid vascular tissue xylem sporangium
flowering plants
Angiosperms include all: flowering plants gymnosperms ferns mosses
a) have stems that are smooth and nonwoody
Herbaceous plants are angiosperms that a) have stems that are smooth and nonwoody b) have stems made of cells with thick cell walls c) include trees, shrubs, and vines d) include grasses roses, and tomatoes
xylem
In what part of vascular plants are tracheids found? phloem cell walls xylem rhizoids
sporophyte
Land plants' multicellular diploid (2N) phase is known as the: gametophyte gamete zygote sporophyte
a) corn, wheat, lilies, orchids, and palms
Monocots include plants such as a) corn, wheat, lilies, orchids, and palms b) roses, clover, tomatoes, oaks and daisies c) mosses, ferns, algae, and liverworts d) cycads, ginkgoes, pines, and firs
bryophytes
Mosses belong to a group of plants known as.. tracheophytes sporophytes gametophytes bryophytes
sporophyte
Seeds contain a(n) ovule pollen tube sporophyte gametophyte
c) green algae
The first plants evolved from an organism similar to today's a) brown algae b) ferns c) green algae d) fungi
Gametophyte
The plant phase that produces gametes is called the: zygote gametophyte spore sporophyte
cotyledons
The seed leaves of a plant are known as monocots dicots clades cotyledons
b) ovaries
The seeds of angiosperms develop within a) petals b) ovaries c) cones d) cotyledons
d) alteration of generations
The shift in the life cycle of land plants between haploid and diploid is known as the a) alternating phases b) mitosis c) meiosis d) alteration of generations
c) pollen grain
The structure that contains the male gametophyte is called the a) seed coat b) cone c) pollen grain d) embryo
d) water, minerals and sunlight
The survival of plants depends on gas exchange plus which of the following? a) water, minerals, and organic nutrients b) Sunlight, water, and organic nutrients c) water, oxygen, and sunlight d) water, minerals, and sunlight
pollination
The transfer of pollen from the male reproductive structure to the female reproduction structure is called: implantation photosynthesis pollination ovulation
Prokaryotic
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of land plants? Cell walls containing cellulose Prokaryotic Alternation of Generations Photosynthetic
archegonia
Within bryophytes, the eggs are produced in archegonia tracheids antheridia sporangia