SW305 Final

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The type of insurance that the federal government uses to compel individuals or their employers to purchase to protect against the possibility of indigence.

. Pension

Long-term care

An array of services for elderly, chronically ill, and disabled persons that are necessary for day to day living and personal care

Age Discrimination

Enacted in 1967, the legislation enforced by EEOC prohibits discrimination in employment on the basis of age.

. Head Start is a comprehensive education and anti-poverty program which provides services to all eligible low-income children

False

. Individuals who fall below the official poverty line are always eligible for state cash assistance.

False

Cash assistance programs to the poor are a major portion of the federal budget.

False

Employers can choose to match the Social Security contribution of their employees.

False

Foster care and adoption programs are institutional approaches to child welfare services

False

General assistance is the only federal cash assistance program which helps single adults who are poor.

False

Of all people who are poor in this country, almost 50% of them are senior citizens.

False

Social Security is a social program that provides sufficient benefits for a comfortable retirement.

False

The Social Security Act includes the Medicaid program which covers the cost of medical care and services for eligible low-income individuals.

False

The official poverty line is a set dollar amount determined by each state, below which people must fall to become eligible to receive benefits and services.

False

The term "battered child syndrome" was developed in the 1990's due to the increase in reported cases of child abuse and neglect

False

Medicare

Federal health care program, primarily for elderly people

Elder Abuse

Intentional physical, psychological, or sexual mistreatment which violates a person's rights, caused by someone in a caregiving or trusting relationship

The Medicaid program

Spends far less on children than the proportion of them in the program

Child welfare

Term used for the network of policies and programs designed to empower families, promote a healthy environment, protect kids, and meets children's needs.

Substitute Care

The child's care is taken over in another family environment to substitute for his/her own family. Generally, for this to occur the child must be a victim.

A person who is poor and has a disability would be eligible for cash assistance under the Supplemental Security Income program (SSI).

True

Eligibility for Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) includes enforcement of child support

True

Family preservation services are designed to help families alleviate crisis that might lead to out-of-home placement of children

True

Historically, for most Social Security recipients the amount of money they receive in benefits has been more than the total they paid in over their working years.

True

If a woman survives her husband and becomes a widow, she is entitled to the full 100% of his Social Security Benefit.

True

In 2014, the official poverty level income was $11,670 for an individual.

True

Over 90% of elderly people receive some Social Security benefits.

True

Poverty disproportionately affects African Americans, Hispanics, women, and children.

True

The fastest growing segment of the homeless population in America is families with children.

True

The majority of recipients of public assistance through the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program are young children.

True

Women are more likely to be poor in old age than men.

True

________ is/are the most frequent explanation for entry into poverty

a) Employment changes

According to the US Census Bureau, there were ____________ people below the poverty threshold in 2013:

a. 45 million

Which of the following does NOT provide food and nutrition support for children

a. CHIP

OASDHI includes a variety of programs. Which of the following is not covered under OASDHI?

a. Medicaid

Planning for retirement typically is built on the "three-legged stool" consisting of:

a. Social Security, pensions, and private savings

Poverty in the United States

a. disproportionately affects women and younger heads of households

While about 25% of all households with children and youth are headed by a single female parent,

a. for African American families the rate is twice as high

A relative measure of poverty:

a. is a set dollar amount below which a person must fall to be considered poor

The official poverty line:

a. is an absolute measure of poverty

Area Agencies on Aging (AAA) are mandated and funded through:

a. the Older Americans Act

Public assistance for poor elderly persons falls under:

a. the Supplemental Security Income program (SSI)

Poverty drops as blank increase.

b) Education

Sufficient retirement income

b. Requires reliance on multiple sources

Adult Protective Services

b. Were mandated by federal law

. Poverty in America affects

b. almost 15% of our entire population and 20% of all children

The Adoption Assistance and Child Welfare Act of 1980 was a result of:

b. greater numbers of children spending longer amounts of time in foster care

Permanency planning:

b. was developed through the Adoption Assistance and Child Welfare Act

The largest and most well-known public assistance program, Temporary Assistance for Needy Families:

b. was legislated in 1996

TANF Funds are used for all these services except one:

c) Promoting healthy marriage

The federal government's main food program for low-income individuals and families is (SNAP).

c) Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program

Which of the following is not a part of the "three legged stool" that workers need to retire comfortably?

c) Unemployment insurance

The first federal legislation for child welfare dates back to the

c. Early nineteen hundreds

One of the few times the federal government took a preventive approach to child and family welfare was with passage of:

c. The Family and Medical Leave Act

The Older Americans Act includes:

c. Vulnerable Elder Rights Protection

. Homelessness is caused by a number of factors, with recent growth primarily due to:

c. increases in poverty among children and families and a lack of affordable housing

The first organized social welfare policy response for older Americans was:

c. the Social Security Act

. The highest poverty rates occur in families headed by blank.

d) Women

Elder maltreatment

d. Includes financial exploitation

The major social welfare program interventions in response to child abuse and neglect include all but:

d. TANF

In recent years, planning for retirement has changed, and people are

d. including employment during their retirement years

Family preservation, child care, and parenting skills services are examples of:

d. supportive services

. The juvenilization and feminization of poverty refer to:

d. the growing tendency for children and women to be poor

The TANF program includes

e. Child support enforcement

The most costly health care concern for seniors is

e. Long-term care

The rate of poverty for older women is:

e. more than twice the rate for men

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP):

e. was formerly known as the Food Stamp Program

Medicaid

federal health program, primarily for low income people

Relative Poverty Measure

of poverty uses societal standards to assess the minimum needed for a reasonable living situation, and anything less than that standard is considered poor.

Supportive Services- (sometimes called prevention services)

reinforce and strengthen the ability of parents or caregivers to provide adequate shelter, clothing, food, emotional support to improve or sustain a families functioning while the child remains in the home.

Poverty Guidelines

simplified level of the poverty threshold for administrative use.

Poverty Threshold

the dollar amount set for the federal poverty measure.

Child Welfare policy

the rules and regulations governing public intervention in relation to children and families

Absolute Poverty Measures

uses a fixed, predetermined amount below which people are defined as poor.


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