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What does echoic memory store? A. mental traces of things we hear B. mental traces of things we see C. mental traces of things we feel D. mental traces of things we smell

a

What are the two types of long-term memory? A. sensory and short-term B. iconic and echoic C. explicit and implicit D. recency and primacy

c

By imagining where she was when she last walked in the door, Marla retraced her steps to find her keys. This is an example of a __________ dependent memory. A. mood B. echoic C. state of being D. context

d

Being able to ride a bike is an example of an implicit long-term memory. t/f?

true

Eliza remembers her grandfather telling the story of how he met her grandmother 50 years ago. Eliza's grandpa has these memories stored in his __________ memory. A. short-term B. long-term C. implicit D. echoic

b

Memory is the process of __________ information. A. recognizing, storing, and encoding B. encoding, storing, and retrieving C. storing, receiving, and recoding D. encoding, receiving, and storing

b

The memory process of retaining information received is called __________. A. retrieving B. encoding C. storing D. recoding

c

What does iconic memory store? A. mental traces of things we hear B. mental traces of things we feel C. mental traces of things we smell D. mental traces of things we see

d

Short-term memory lasts a fraction of a second before the information is lost. t/f?

false

Mood and context are factors that can enhance memory. t/f?

true

Riding a bike is an example of a procedural memory. t/F?

true

Sensory memory lasts a fraction of a second before the information is lost. t/f?

true

Short-term memory, long-term memory, and sensory memory are the three memory stores. t/f?

true

The prefrontal cortex, parietal lobe, and hippocampus are brain structures attributed to memory. T F

true

The process of storing, encoding, and retrieving information is known as memory. t/f?

true

Two ways to transfer a memory into long-term memory are maintenance rehearsal and elaborative rehearsal. t/F?

true

Explain chunking, recency effect, and primacy effect in regards to short-term memory when more than nine items of unrehearsed information are taken in.

Chunking increases the capacity of short-term memory by recoding information into more meaningful units. When large amounts of information are given, short-term memory usually remembers the first set of unrehearsed information (primacy) or the last set of unrehearsed information (recency), but few things from the middle.

What are the two types of long-term memory? Name a characteristic of each.

Explicit memory is used for facts, events, and meanings such as names, dates, events, and ideas. There are two subtypes of explicit memory: semantic and episodic. Implicit memory is used for skills and motor patterns such as actions skills and operations, like riding a bike or driving a car. One subtype of implicit memory is procedural memory.

What are the three processes of memory?

The three processes of memory are encoding, storing, and retrieving

Long-term memory can be categorized as __________ or ___________. A. implicit . . . explicit B. echoic . . . iconic C. sensory . . . short-term D. context . . . mood

a


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