The US to 1877 (HIST1377) CH2 LS *Transplantation and borderlands*

Population of the Spanish colonies in North America during the 1600s and early 1700s included which groups

Catholic missionaries, independent ranchers, religious minorities

in English civil war, the kings supporters were known as the___ and the supporters of the Parliament were known as the ____

Cavaliers; roundheads

Which statement regarding the puritans' emigration from England is NOT correct

(Calvinist, does not want to astray from the church of England) The puritans sought to found a colony where all people would be free to worship as they wished. (puritans wanted freedom for themselves to worship freely)

which of the following make Georgia unique among English colonies in North America

(last English colony to be established) -neither solely business or religious refuge - combi of military and philanthropic motives behind its establishment

After a few unsuccessful early experiments with other crops in Caribbean, the English discovered that ____ was the most lucrative

(unsuccessful with cotton and tobacco) Sugarcane

Headright system

- 50 acres per individuals - effort by Virginia Company to entice new workers to colony

As result of Glorious Revolution, colonies did which?

- Reestablished their representative assemblies - successfully thwarted the plan for colonial unification from above

17th and 18th centuries, area b/w Carolinas and Florida was site of which?

- Spanish efforts to build forts - English-spanish tensions -Spanish-French tensions

reasons Puritan Separatists from England chose to leave their new how in Holland

- could only obtain jobs that paid poorly - children began to drift away from their church

Native Americans helped white settlers survive the New World, but tensions soon developed due to which reasons

- white colonist appetite for land - uneven respect to Indian culure, consider them as threat to their hopes of creating a godly community

which were more typical of northern Carolina than of the southern portion of the colony

-backwoods farmers -small farmers -virtually no atsitrocracy

incentives to colonization offered by the Carolina (8)proprietors

-religious freedom

events in chornological order

1- unrelenting assaults against Powhatan Indians 2- Kidnapped Pocahontas, powhatan refuses to pay ransom 3- Pocahontas adjusted and converted to Christianity 4- Powhatan ceased attacks 5- after Powhatan died, his brother (Opechancanough) launches a surprised attack on English

150 men sailed from England in late 1606 to found Jamestown colony, but only ____ survived

104

three Navigation Acts

First (1660)- closed all trades except with English ships Second (1663)- English taxation, goods from Europe must pass through England on the way Third (1673)- duties on coastal trade among English colonies; appoints customs officials to enforce Navigation Acts

which of following were part of Spanish colonies in 1600s and early 1700s

Florida, Texas, New Mexico , California and Arizona

The___occurred in 1688, Williams and Mary became joint sovereigns of England in a bloodless coup.

Glorious Revolution

What did not influence the rise of slavery in the Caribbean during 1600s

belief that Africans made ideal agricultural workers

FALSE statements about Florida after 1700

miami and fort Lauderdale were the only areas of Spanish settlement left in Florida

Why did the puritans sign the Mayflower compact

to establish a gov for themselves

which statement regarding the early gov of New York is NOT correct

james delegate individually until be became king in 1685

statement explains how Bacon's Rebellion spurred the rise of slavery in Virginia

landed elites imported more slaves because they feared growth among white lower classes.

population of the spanish colonies in North America during the 1600s and the early 1700s typically included which of the following

religous minorities. catholic missionaries and independent ranchers

What was NOT a factor in the territorial expansion that occurred in Virginia after 1610

royal incentives to establish inland farms and plantations

Major exports from Caribbean colonies to mainland during 1600s

sugar, rum and slaves

Frontier areas in which settlers and Indians vied for control, with neither side able to establish clear dominance, are described as

the "middle grounds"

in 1680s, French explorers traveled down Mississippi River and claimed a vast territory, which named____ for their king.

Louisiana

During most of the Spanish colonial era, much of the region that is now Arizona was governed from ______ in New Mexico

Santa Fe

Spanish missionaries and traders in the Southeast posed ___ to British colonial ambitions in North America

a more direct threat

major difference b/w tidewater and backcountry landowners in mid-17th century Virginia

policy towards natives

ratio of Catholic settlers to Protestants in Maryland

protestants outnumbered Catholics