Vocabulary

surpass

verb exceed; be greater than. "prewar levels of production were surpassed in 1929" Similar: excel be better than be superior to be greater than exceed transcend outdo outshine outstrip outclass overshadow put in the shade eclipse improve on top trump cap beat better outperform be better than. "he continued to surpass me at all games" Similar: excel be better than be superior to be greater than exceed transcend outdo outshine outstrip outclass overshadow put in the shade eclipse improve on top trump cap beat better outperform do or be better than ever before. "the organist was surpassing himself"

hedonistic

adjective engaged in the pursuit of pleasure; sensually self-indulgent. "a hedonistic existence of drink, drugs, and parties" Similar: self-indulgent indulgent pleasure-seeking pleasure-loving sybaritic

priggish

adjective self-righteously moralistic and superior. "a priggish little pedant" Similar: self-righteous holier-than-thou smug sanctimonious moralistic

consistently

adverb 1. in every case or on every occasion; invariably. "the vehicle consistently outperforms some of the best competitors" 2. in a fair and impartial way. "students have to be treated consistently by all staff members"

profusely

adverb to a great degree; in large amounts. "the book is profusely illustrated with period photos"

immensely

adverb to a great extent; extremely. Similar: extremely very exceedingly exceptionally especially extraordinarily

manure

animal waste

plight

noun a dangerous, difficult, or otherwise unfortunate situation. "we must direct our efforts toward relieving the plight of children living in poverty" Similar: predicament sorry condition sad state trouble difficulty mess

allocations

noun a loud, resonant metallic sound or series of sounds. "the steel door slammed shut with a clang" Similar: reverberation ringing ring ding-dong bong peal chime toll clank clash crash clangor boing verb make or cause to make a clang. "the belfry still clangs its bell at 9 p.m." Similar: reverberate resound ring bong peal chime toll

poverty

noun the state of being extremely poor. "thousands of families are living in abject poverty" Similar: penury destitution indigence pennilessness privation deprivation the state of being inferior in quality or insufficient in amount. "the poverty of her imagination" Similar: scarcity deficiency dearth shortage paucity insufficiency

decays

rots; decomposes to slowly break down

liberate

verb set (someone) free from a situation, especially imprisonment or slavery, in which their liberty is severely restricted. "the serfs had been liberated" Similar: set free free release let out let go discharge set/let loose

jubilate

verb show great happiness; rejoice. "sing and jubilate aloud"

lethargically

without energy; lazily- moving slowly as if exhausted

unreciprocated

Not returned in kind, unanswered

protocol

noun A set of rules governing the exchange or transmission of data between devices.

guise

noun an external form, appearance, or manner of presentation, typically concealing the true nature of something. "he visited in the guise of an inspector" Similar: likeness external appearance appearance semblance form

strife

noun angry or bitter disagreement over fundamental issues; conflict. "strife within the community" Similar: conflict friction discord disagreement dissension variance

severance

noun the action of ending a connection or relationship. "the severance and disestablishment of the Irish Church" the state of being separated or cut off. "she works on the feeling of severance, of being deprived of her mother" dismissal or discharge from employment. "employees were offered severance terms"

Totalitarianism (to-tal-i-tar-i-an-ism)

noun a system of government that is centralized and dictatorial and requires complete subservience to the state. "democratic countries were fighting against totalitarianism"

suppress

to end an activity verb

resides

to exist or live within

hinder

verb create difficulties for (someone or something), resulting in delay or obstruction. "various family stalemates were hindering communication" Similar: hamper be a hindrance to obstruct impede inhibit retard balk thwart

annul

verb declare invalid (an official agreement, decision, or result). Similar: declare invalid declare null and void nullify invalidate void repeal reverse rescind revoke set aside cancel abolish undo abrogate countermand dissolve withdraw cast aside quash vacate disannul negate recall Opposite: restore enact declare (a marriage) to have had no legal existence. "her first marriage was finally annulled by His Holiness"

contradict

verb deny the truth of (a statement) by asserting the opposite. "the survey appears to contradict the industry's claims" Similar: deny refute rebut dispute counter say the opposite of gainsay controvert confute negative Opposite: confirm verify agree with assert the opposite of a statement made by (someone). "he did not contradict her but just said nothing" Similar: challenge oppose argue against go against be at variance with gainsay impugn be in conflict with. "that evaporation seems to contradict one of the most fundamental principles of physics" Similar: conflict with be at odds with be at variance with disagree with

defecating

verb gerund or present participle: defecating discharge feces from the body. Similar: excrete pass/discharge/excrete feces have a bowel movement have a BM evacuate one's bowels open one's bowels void excrement relieve oneself go to the lavatory do number two do a pooh do a whoopsie vulgar slang crap have a crap shit have a shit dump have a dump

usurper

noun a person who takes a position of power or importance illegally or by force. "a usurper of the throne"

druggist

noun a pharmacist or retailer of medicinal drugs.

concise

adjective giving a lot of information clearly and in a few words; brief but comprehensive. "a concise account of the country's history" Similar: succinct short brief to the point pithy incisive short and sweet

scarcity

noun the state of being scarce or in short supply; shortage. "a time of scarcity" Similar: shortage dearth lack want undersupply insufficiency paucity

incredulity

noun the state of being unwilling or unable to believe something. "he stared down the street in incredulity" Similar: disbelief incredulousness lack of belief unbelief lack of credence

juxtapose

verb place or deal with close together for contrasting effect. "black-and-white photos of slums were starkly juxtaposed with color images" Similar: place/set side by side place/set close to one another mix compare

competent

adjective having the necessary ability, knowledge, or skill to do something successfully. "a highly competent surgeon" (of a person) efficient and capable. "an infinitely competent mother of three" Similar: capable able proficient adept adroit

prestigious

adjective inspiring respect and admiration; having high status. "a prestigious academic post" Similar: reputable distinguished respected esteemed estimable eminent

immovable

adjective not able to be moved. "lock your bike to something immovable like a lamp post" Similar: fixed secure stable rooted riveted moored anchored braced set firm set fast fast firm stuck jammed stiff unbudgeable Opposite: mobile nounLAW immovable property.

unapologetic

adjective not acknowledging or expressing regret. "he remained unapologetic about his decision"

disingenuous

adjective not candid or sincere, typically by pretending that one knows less about something than one really does. "he was being somewhat disingenuous as well as cynical" Similar: dishonest deceitful underhand underhanded duplicitous

enabled

adjective COMPUTING adapted for use with the specified application or system. "Bluetooth-enabled devices"

dopey

adjective INFORMAL stupefied by sleep or a drug. "she was under sedation and a bit dopey" Similar: dazed confused muddled befuddled bewildered disoriented disorientated stupefied groggy dizzy woozy muzzy woolly woolly-headed not with it discombobulated Opposite: alert idiotic. "did you ever hear such dopey names?"

rogue

a criminally dishonest person; a scoundrel

campaign

a series of operations to accomplish a goal

essentially

adverb used to emphasize the basic, fundamental, or intrinsic nature of a person, thing, or situation. "essentially, they are amateurs"; basically

radical

extreme A person with extreme views Favoring drastic political, economic, or social reforms.

agitated

feeling or appearing troubled or nervous

indefinitely

for an unlimited or unspecified period of time; endlessly

the more the merrier

used to say an occasion will be more enjoyable if a lot of people are there

whir

verb (especially of a machine or a bird's wings) make a low, continuous, regular sound. "the ceiling fans whirred in the smoky air"

affiliated

triqui

compensate

verb: to make up for; to repay for services

unbearable

not able to be endured or tolerated

Posedion

God of the sea

perceivable

Having a thorough, clear understanding

Montra

Montra is the short version of the Pahlavi word "Mahantra" meaning protection, its origin from the Kurdish word "Pala" meaning to take refuge under.;chant

acquire

To gain possession of to get to obtain

subpar

adjective below an average level.

chiseled jawline

jawline which stands out sharply

consecutively

one after another in order

modest

quiet or humble in manner or appearance

narcissist

someone in love with themselves

submissive

tending to meekness, to submit to the will of others

Fascism

A governmental system led by a dictator having complete power, forcibly suppressing opposition and criticism, regimenting all industry, commerce, etc., and emphasizing an aggressive nationalism and often racism.

bough

noun a main branch of a tree. "apple boughs laden with blossom" Similar: branch limb arm twig sprig offshoot spur

cyclically

recurring or moving in cycles Of, relating to, or characterized by cycles: a cyclic pattern of weather changes. b. Recurring or moving in cycles: cyclical history. 2. Chemistry Of or relating to compounds having atoms arranged in a ring or closed-chain structure.

treachery

noun betrayal of trust; deceptive action or nature. "his resignation was perceived as an act of treachery" Similar: betrayal disloyalty perfidy perfidiousness faithlessness unfaithfulness

inequity

noun lack of fairness or justice. "policies aimed at redressing racial inequity" Similar: unfairness injustice unjustness one-sidedness partisanship partiality

iambic pentameter

noun PROSODY a line of verse with five metrical feet, each consisting of one short (or unstressed) syllable followed by one long (or stressed) syllable, for example Two households, both alike in dignity.

unconventional

adjective not based on or conforming to what is generally done or believed. "his unconventional approach to life" Similar: unusual irregular unorthodox unfamiliar uncommon uncustomary

Withy baskets

baskets made from willow twigs

gnawing

chewing or biting persistent and troubling persistently worrying or distressing

nonchalant

cool and confident, unconcerned adjective (of a person or manner) feeling or appearing casually calm and relaxed; not displaying anxiety, interest, or enthusiasm. "she gave a nonchalant shrug" Similar: calm cool unconcerned collected and collected

infatuated

filled with or marked by a foolish or extravagant love or admiration an infatuated lover In spite of the fact that he was often bewildered and scandalized, he was still as infatuated as he had been that first Sabbath morning.

persistently

firmly and steadily

omniscient

knowing everything; having unlimited awareness or understanding

Apostle

leader or teacher of a new faith or movement noun each of the twelve chief disciples of Jesus Christ. any important early Christian teacher, especially St. Paul. noun: apostle; plural noun: apostles "Kiril and Metodije, the apostles of the Slavs" Similar: disciple follower missionary evangelist evangelical proselytizer spreader of the faith/word preacher teacher reformer the first successful Christian missionary in a country or to a people. "Kiril and Metodije, the apostles of the Slavs"

obligated

legally or morally bound required bind or compel (someone), especially legally or morally.

stealth

noun cautious and surreptitious action or movement. "the silence and stealth of a hungry cat" Similar: furtiveness secretiveness secrecy surreptitiousness sneakiness slyness covertness stealthiness clandestineness Opposite: openness adjective (chiefly of aircraft) designed in accordance with technology that makes detection by radar or sonar difficult. "a stealth bomber

Autonomy

1 : the quality or state of being self-governing especially : the right of self-government The territory was granted autonomy. 2 : self-directing freedom and especially moral independence personal autonomy. 3 : a self-governing state.

foe

an enemy or opponent

incinerate

verb destroy (something, especially waste material) by burning. "such garbage must be incinerated at the hospital" Similar: burn burn up reduce to ashes

logical

(adj.) reasonable; making use of reason and good sense

distraught

(adj.) very much agitated or upset as a result of emotion or mental conflict

prune

cut away; trim

conscious

aware of and responding to one's surroundings; awake.

hew

verb past tense: hewed chop or cut (something, especially wood or coal) with an axe, pick, or other tool. "we have finished hauling and hewing timber" Similar: chop hack chop down hack down cut down saw down fell lop axe cleave make or shape (something) by cutting or chopping a material such as wood or stone. "a seat hewn out of a fallen tree trunk" Similar: cut carve shape fashion form chip hammer chisel

highly superior

way better

oral tradition

Literature that passes by word of mouth from one generation to the next.

brut

adjective (of sparkling wine) unsweetened; very dry.

presumptuous

adjective too forward or bold; overstepping proper bounds

shutters

attached window covers that can be opened

uncommon

rare; not the usual

Scabies

contagious skin disease transmitted by the itch mite

implore

beg someone earnestly or desperately to do something

Labrynth

a maze

Sow

female pig that has given birth

igniter

noun 1. a device for igniting a fuel mixture in an engine. 2. a device for causing an electric arc.

ensure

transitive verb. : to make sure, certain, or safe : guarantee.

Confucius

Founder of Confucianism

stifling

adjective 1. (of heat, air, or a room) very hot and causing difficulties in breathing; suffocating. "stifling heat" 2. making one feel constrained or oppressed. "the stifling formality of her family life"

Braille

a system of writing that uses raised dots which are read by the fingertips of a blind person

Ventilation system

a system that provides fresh air and keeps air circulating throughout a building

Nasal congestion

Nasal passages swollen with excess fluid and mucus, may be triggered by infection, tobacco smoke, or perfume.

Hypochondria

Obsession with the idea of having a serious but undiagnosed medical condition. noun a person who is abnormally anxious about their health. Similar: valetudinarian valetudinary neurotic malade imaginaire melancholico hypochondriast malingering health-obsessed obsessed with one's health preoccupied with ill health anxious about one's health hypochondriacal hypochondric adjective another term for hypochondriacal.

composition b

Pale, light yellow to brown solid. Made as a cast mixture of RDX, TNT, and wax. Used in guided missile warheads, mines, torpedoes, projectiles, bombs, and pre-cast shape charges.

personal maintenance

Personal scheduled maintenance is all about anticipating problems and buffering yourself against them for the sake of making yourself stronger, emotionally and mentally. Personal care

Adhesive note

Post-it Note

Homosapiens

Scientific name for humans

haughty

adjective arrogantly superior and disdainful. "a look of haughty disdain" Similar: proud vain arrogant conceited snobbish stuck-up pompous

Talents

The talent as a unit of coinage is mentioned in the New Testament in Jesus' parable of the talents. One talent was an incredible amount of money.

Practicallity

The third basic issue in analyzing a question of policy: Will the speaker's plan solve the problem? Will it create new and more serious problems?

prioritize

To arrange items in order of importance

kennel

a house for a dog or dogs

inferno

a large fire that is dangerously out of control noun 1. a large fire that is dangerously out of control. "the inferno had swept through the city" 2. hell (with reference to Dante's Divine Comedy ).

fedora

a low, soft felt hat with a curled brim and the crown creased lengthwise

misconception

a mistaken idea; incorrect understanding. an incorrect understanding or interpretation

utopia

an ideal society an imagined place or state of things in which everything is perfect

ill-advised

badly or wrongly advised adjective unwise or imprudent. "you would be ill-advised to go on your own" Similar: unwise injudicious misguided imprudent impolitic incautious

overrich

being excessively abundant

converting

cause to change in form, character, or function.

guile

noun sly or cunning intelligence. "he used all his guile and guts to free himself from the muddle he was in" Similar: cunning craftiness craft artfulness art artifice wiliness

bleak

cold, raw

permissive

describes a parenting style that is characterized by the parent making few demands on the child adjective 1. allowing or characterized by great or excessive freedom of behavior. "the permissive society of the 60s and 70s" Similar: liberal broad-minded open-minded nonrestrictive free free and easy easygoing live-and-let-live latitudinarian laissez-faire libertarian unprescriptive unrestricted tolerant forbearing indulgent lenient overindulgent lax soft Opposite: intolerant strict 2. LAW allowed but not obligatory; optional. "the Hague Convention was permissive, not mandatory"

nonetheless

despite anything to the contrary (usually following a concession)

unfathomable

difficult or impossible to understand adjective 1. incapable of being fully explored or understood. "her gray eyes were dark with some unfathomable emotion" Similar: inscrutable incomprehensible enigmatic incalculable indecipherable obscure esoteric abstruse puzzling cryptic mysterious mystifying baffling deep profound secretive Opposite: comprehensible penetrable 2. (of water or a natural feature) impossible to measure the extent of. Similar: deep immeasurable fathomless unfathomed unplumbed unplumbable

narcotic

drug that relieves pain and induces sleep

coveted

greedily desired or wished for adjective greatly desired or envied. "I gave up a coveted job, that of editor-in-chief"

ruthless

having no compassion or pity showing no mercy; pitiless adjective having or showing no pity or compassion for others. "a ruthless manipulator" Similar: merciless pitiless cruel heartless hard-hearted hard

earnestly

in a serious manner

entrails

internal organs, especially the intestines

oppressed

kept down by cruel or unjust use of power adjective subject to harsh and authoritarian treatment. "the liberation of an oppressed people"

MIA

missing in action MIA is used to describe members of the armed forces who do not return from a military operation but who are not known to have been killed or captured. MIA is an abbreviation for 'missing in action. ' [mainly US]

free loader

n. a person who takes advantage of others' generosity without giving anything in return beggar

Morphine

narcotic drug derived from opium, used to treat severe pain

provisions

necessary supplies, such as food

nitroglycerin

nitrate drug used in the treatment of angina

ambiguous

open to more than one interpretation unclear

theatrical

overly dramatic, exaggerated in behavior 1. connected with the theater 2. (often disapproving) (of behavior) exaggerated in order to attract attention or create a particular effect

tactile

relating to the sense of touch adjective of or connected with the sense of touch. "vocal and visual signals become less important as tactile signals intensify" perceptible by touch or apparently so; tangible. "she had a distinct, almost tactile memory" designed to be perceived by touch. "tactile exhibitions help blind people enjoy the magic of sculpture"

furtive

secret, stealthy, sneaky

coordinate

the real number that corresponds to a point 1. bring the different elements of (a complex activity or organization) into a relationship that will ensure efficiency or harmony. "he had responsibility for coordinating Chicago's transportation services" Similar: harmonize correlate interrelate synchronize bring together fit together mesh dovetail organize arrange order systematize concert 2. CHEMISTRY form a coordinate bond to (an atom or molecule). "the sodium atom is coordinated to two oxygen atoms"

tamed

to make less powerful or easier to control

groveling

totally submissive adjective acting obsequiously in order to obtain forgiveness or favor. "his groveling references to "great" historians" noun obsequious behavior aimed at obtaining forgiveness or favor. "it was time to give in and do a bit of groveling"

oblivious

totally unaware; forgetful

barbarous

uncivilized adjective 1. savagely cruel; exceedingly brutal. "many early child-rearing practices were barbarous by modern standards" Similar: cruel brutal barbaric brutish bestial savage vicious fierce ferocious wicked nasty ruthless remorseless merciless villainous murderous heinous nefarious monstrous base low lowdown vile inhuman infernal dark black black-hearted fiendish hellish diabolical ghastly horrible Opposite: benevolent 2. primitive and uncivilized. "a remote and barbarous country" Similar: uncivilized primitive unsophisticated barbaric heathen wild brutish Neanderthal barbarian thuggish loutish uncouth coarse rough boorish oafish vulgar rude Opposite: civilized

theraputic

(adj.) having the power to heal or cure; beneficial

colony

A group of people in one place who are ruled by a parent country elsewhere.

prolonged

continuing for a long time or longer than usual; lengthy.

ingenuity

noun the quality of being clever, original, and inventive. "considerable ingenuity must be employed in writing software" Similar: inventiveness creativity imagination originality innovation resourcefulness

underling

noun DEROGATORY plural noun: underlings a person lower in status or rank. "she was shouting orders at underlings between gulps of coffee" Similar: subordinate inferior deputy junior assistant adjutant aide

ditz

noun INFORMAL•NORTH AMERICAN an idiot; a scatterbrained person.

Compulsory education

1 : required by or as if by law compulsory education. 2 : having the power of forcing someone to do something a compulsory law. compulsory. adjective. com·​pul·​so·​ry

Clint

1 chiefly Scottish : a hard or flinty rock : a rocky cliff : a projecting rock or ledge. 2 dialectal, England : a crevice or gully in limestone rocks.

Serendipitous

Adjective Occurring or discovered by chance in a happy or beneficial way. "a serendipitous encounter" Similar: chance accidental lucky fortuitous unexpected unanticipated

Skeeky

Cute, cuddly, bratty, and sometimes stinky.

heterophobic

Heterophobia definition is - irrational fear of, aversion to, or discrimination against heterosexual people.

defiler

Noun. 1. defiler - a person or organization that causes pollution of the environment. polluter. bad person - a person who does harm to others. to make foul, dirty, or unclean to debase the pureness of, a person who corrupts; one who degrades or dishonors

adjourned

Suspended or closed indefinitely or until a later time

regimentation

The strict discipline and enforced uniformity characteristic of military groups or totalitarian systems

aneurysm

a localized weak spot or balloon-like enlargement of the wall of an artery

aptitude

a natural ability to do something

monolithic

massive and uniform

ineffectiveness

noun the quality of not producing any significant or desired effect. "the report highlighted the ineffectiveness of sanctions"

tranquility

noun the quality or state of being tranquil; calm. "passing cars are the only noise that disturbs the tranquility of rural life" Similar: peace peacefulness restfulness repose reposefulness calm

whey

noun the watery part of milk that remains after the formation of curds.

pediatric

pertaining to a person who is 12 years of age or younger Pediatrics (also spelled paediatrics or pædiatrics) is the branch of medicine that involves the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends people be under pediatric care through the age of 21 (though usually only minors are required to be under pediatric care).

merely

simply, just, purely "I merely made it."

misconstrue

to interpret wrongly, mistake the meaning of

recant

(v.) to withdraw a statement or belief to which one has previously been committed, renounce, retract verb gerund or present participle: recanting say that one no longer holds an opinion or belief, especially one considered heretical. "heretics were burned if they would not recant" Similar: renounce forswear disavow deny repudiate renege on abjure

washboard

A board having a corrugated surface on which clothes can be rubbed in the process of laundering

diasporic static

A diaspora is a large group of people with a similar heritage or homeland who have since moved out to places all over the world. The Bible refers to the Diaspora of Jews exiled from Israel by the Babylonians. But the word is now also used more generally to describe any large migration of refugees, language, or culture.

phenomenon

A fact or event which can be observed and/or documented

tarantinoing

A screenwriting technique in which two or more characters have a conversation that has nothing to do with the plot of the movie or the current situation, but is usually added to lighten the mood, or to develop character. This method can either work to the movie's advantage, or just slow it down.

Peer group

A social group whose members have interests, social position, and age in common

stubborn

A stubborn person is determined to do what he or she wants and refuses to do anything else: They have huge arguments because they're both so stubborn. Things that are stubborn are difficult to move, change, or deal with: He was famed for his stubborn resistance and his refusal to accept defeat. Obstinate, Obdurate, Intransigent, Intractable, Tenacious

Philosophy

A system of beliefs and values

axle grease

Axle grease is a substance used to lubricate wheel bearings. Manufactured from a thick, petroleum-based grease, axle grease is often waterproof, allowing the substance to survive in the harsh environment of a wheel bearing.

Hostility (hostile)

Feelings of opposition, unkindness, or unfriendliness toward something or someone.

Polyamorous

Having more than one romantic partner or love interest adjective characterized by or involved in the practice of engaging in multiple romantic (and typically sexual) relationships, with the consent of all the people involved. "intimacy and trust are essential to successful polyamorous relationships"

optimism

Hopefulness and confidence about the future or the successful outcome of something the tendency to focus on the positive aspects of a situation

humanity

Humanity is the human race, which includes everyone on Earth. ... The word humanity is from the Latin humanitas for "human nature, kindness." Humanity includes all the humans, but it can also refer to the kind feelings humans often have for each other.

Infertility

Infertility means not being able to become pregnant after a year of trying. If a woman can get pregnant but keeps having miscarriages or stillbirths, that's also called infertility. Infertility is fairly common. After one year of having unprotected sex, about 15% of couples are unable to get pregnant.

Interferential therapy

Interferential therapy is the application of low frequency electrical current to stimulate nerve activity. This is designed to give you pain relief and increase blood flow to the injured area of your body.

irrigation

Irrigation is the artificial process of applying controlled amounts of water to land to assist in production of crops. Irrigation helps to grow agricultural crops, maintain landscapes, and revegetate disturbed soils in dry areas and during periods of less than average rainfall.

contra sedative

Definition: A drug that has an exciting, stimulating, anxiety or stressful effect on the person. (N) Pre/Suf: (Contra- Against, Preventing) Connotion: "We got a contrasedative in her."

Ableism

Discrimination in favor of able-bodied people. Ableism is the discrimination of and social prejudice against people with disabilities based on the belief that typical abilities are superior. At its heart, ableism is rooted in the assumption that disabled people require 'fixing' and defines people by their disability.

dogmatic

Dogma in the broad sense is any belief held unquestioningly and with undefended certainty. It may be in the form of an official system of principles or doctrines of a religion, such as Roman Catholicism, Judaism, or Protestantism, as well as the positions of a philosopher or of a philosophical school such as Stoicism.

Dopamine

Dopamine is a chemical found naturally in the human body. It is a neurotransmitter, meaning it sends signals from the body to the brain. Dopamine plays a part in controlling the movements a person makes, as well as their emotional responses. The right balance of dopamine is vital for both physical and mental wellbeing.

forceful

adjective (especially of a person or argument) strong and assertive; vigorous and powerful. "she was a forceful personality" Similar: dynamic energetic assertive authoritative vigorous powerful

scarce

adjective (especially of food, money, or some other resource) insufficient for the demand. "as raw materials became scarce, synthetics were developed" Similar: in short supply short scant scanty meager sparse hard to find hard to come by not enough too little insufficient deficient inadequate lacking wanting at a premium like gold dust not to be had scarcer than hen's teeth paltry negligible thin exiguous Opposite: plentiful abundant adverbARCHAIC scarcely. "a babe scarce two years old"

retroactive

adjective (especially of legislation) taking effect from a date in the past. "a big retroactive tax increase"

immersion

adjective (of a computer display or system) generating a three-dimensional image which appears to surround the user.

duress

compulsion by threat; forcible confinement noun threats, violence, constraints, or other action brought to bear on someone to do something against their will or better judgment. "confessions extracted under duress" Similar: coercion compulsion force pressure pressurization intimidation threats constraint enforcement exaction arm-twisting Opposite: free will LAW constraint illegally exercised to force someone to perform an act. ARCHAIC forcible restraint or imprisonment.

whilst

conjunction 1. during the time that; at the same time as. "Michael runs the island co-operative whilst Mary runs the pub" 2. whereas (indicating a contrast). "some employers have a relaxed dress code, whilst others insist on formal attire" adverb during which; while

premeditated

considered beforehand, deliberately planned adjective (of an action, especially a crime) thought out or planned beforehand. "premeditated murder"

bleak

depressing, discouraging, harsh, cold, barren, raw

various

determiner more than one; several. "various people arrived late" Similar: numerous many several copious abundant profuse countless innumerable large number of multiplicity of adjective 1. different from one another; of different kinds or sorts. "dresses of various colors" Similar: diverse different differing varied varying a variety of dissimilar disparate assorted mixed sundry miscellaneous variegated heterogeneous divers 2. having or showing different properties or qualities. "their environments are locally various" Similar: diverse different differing varied varying a variety of

elusive

difficult to find, catch, or achieve hard to grasp

adversity

difficulties; misfortune. "resilience in the face of adversity" Similar: misfortune ill luck bad luck trouble difficulty hardship

subtle

elusive, sly, ambiguous delicate, elusive, not obvious

jeopardize

endanger; imperil; put at risk verb put (someone or something) into a situation in which there is a danger of loss, harm, or failure. "a devaluation of the dollar would jeopardize New York's position as a financial center" Similar: threaten endanger imperil menace risk put at risk

amusing

funny, entertaining

regressive

going backward adjective 1. becoming less advanced; returning to a former or less developed state. "the regressive, infantile wish for the perfect parent of early childhood" 2. (of a tax) taking a proportionally greater amount from those on lower incomes. "indirect taxes are, as a group, regressive"

serum

liquid portion of the blood that remains after clotting noun an amber-colored, protein-rich liquid that separates out when blood coagulates. the blood serum of an animal, used especially to provide immunity to a pathogen or toxin by inoculation or as a diagnostic agent.

procaine

local anesthetic Procaine is a local anesthetic drug of the amino ester group. It is most commonly used in dental procedures to numb the area around a tooth and is also used to reduce the pain of intramuscular injection of penicillin.

anesthesia

loss of feeling or sensation resulting from ether, chloroform, novocaine, etc. Anesthesia is a medical treatment that keeps you from feeling pain during procedures or surgery. The medications used to block pain are called anesthetics. Different types of anesthesia work in different ways.

opted

make a choice from a range of possibilities

ripen

mature

stallion

mature male horse

intercede

mediate verb intervene on behalf of another. "I begged him to intercede for Theresa, but he never did a thing" Similar: mediate act as an intermediary intermediate negotiate arbitrate moderate conciliate act as honest broker intervene interpose step in become/get involved act take action take measures take a hand plead petition entreat supplicate

nimble

moving quickly and lightly adjective quick and light in movement or action; agile. "with a deft motion of her nimble fingers" Similar: agile lithe sprightly acrobatic light-footed nimble-footed light light on one's feet fleet-footed spry lively active quick quick-moving graceful supple limber lissom flexible skillful deft dexterous adroit nippy zippy twinkle-toed fleet lightsome Opposite: stiff clumsy lumbering (of the mind) quick to comprehend. "she is well-read and intellectually nimble" Similar: quick-thinking quick-witted quick nimble-witted alert alive

washboard abs

muscular lower stomach muscles

nitro

nitroglycerin

deceased

no longer living; dead

impervious

not affected or hurt by; admitting of no passage or entrance incapable of being affected adjective not allowing fluid to pass through. "an impervious layer of basaltic clay" Similar: impermeable impenetrable impregnable waterproof watertight water-resistant water-repellent sealed hermetically sealed imperviable Opposite: permeable unable to be affected by. "he worked, apparently impervious to the heat" Similar: unaffected by untouched by immune to invulnerable to

Harem

noun (in former times) the separate part of a Muslim household reserved for wives, concubines, and female servants. "we were invited into the harem in the rear of the house" Similar: women's quarters seraglio zenana gynaeceum haremlik serai the women occupying a harem; the wives (or concubines) of a polygamous man. "the Maharaja of Delhi had a very fine harem of 18 young and nubile wives" a group of female animals sharing a single mate. "the dominant bulls gather a harem of anything from two to ten cows"

marquis

noun (in some European countries) a nobleman ranking above a count and below a duke.

rapture

noun 1. a feeling of intense pleasure or joy. "Leonora listened with rapture" Similar: ecstasy bliss euphoria elation exaltation joy joyfulness joyousness cloud nine seventh heaven transport rhapsody enchantment delight exhilaration happiness pleasure ravishment the top of the world delectation Opposite: boredom indifference 2. NORTH AMERICAN (according to some millenarian teaching) the transporting of believers to heaven at the Second Coming of Christ. "thousands of Christians gathered outside Rochester and other cities, awaiting the Rapture" verbNORTH AMERICAN (according to some millenarian teaching) transport (a believer) from earth to heaven at the Second Coming of Christ. "people will be raptured out of automobiles as they are driving along"

mantra

noun 1. (originally in Hinduism and Buddhism) a word or sound repeated to aid concentration in meditation. "a mantra is given to a trainee meditator when his teacher initiates him" 2. a statement or slogan repeated frequently. "the environmental mantra that energy has for too long been too cheap"

capillary

noun 1. ANATOMY any of the fine branching blood vessels that form a network between the arterioles and venules. 2. a tube that has an internal diameter of hairlike thinness. adjective relating to capillaries or capillarity. "capillary blood"

notion

noun 1. a conception of or belief about something. "children have different notions about the roles of their parents" Similar: idea belief concept conception conviction opinion view thought impression image perception mental picture assumption presumption hypothesis theory supposition feeling funny feeling suspicion sneaking suspicion hunch understanding awareness knowledge clue inkling the foggiest idea/notion 2. an impulse or desire, especially one of a whimsical kind. "she had a notion to call her friend at work" Similar: impulse inclination whim desire wish fancy caprice

stiff

noun 1. a dead body. 2. NORTH AMERICAN a boring, conventional person. "ordinary working stiffs in respectable offices" verb 1. NORTH AMERICAN cheat (someone) out of something, especially money. "several workers were stiffed out of their pay" 2. NORTH AMERICAN ignore deliberately; snub. "the stars are notorious for stiffing their hosts and sponsors at banquets"

distinction

noun 1. a difference or contrast between similar things or people. "I was completely unaware of class distinctions" Similar: difference contrast dissimilarity dissimilitude divergence variance variation division separation differentiation contradistinction discrimination segregation dividing line gulf gap chasm Opposite: similarity 2. excellence that sets someone or something apart from others. "a novelist of distinction" Similar: importance significance note consequence account renown

Oasis

noun 1. a fertile spot in a desert, where water is found. "a country of oases and burning desert sands" Similar: watering hole watering place water hole spring gnamma claypan 2. TRADEMARK a type of rigid foam into which the stems of flowers can be secured in flower arranging. "cover the ball of Oasis with leaves and moss"

conservation

noun 1. prevention of wasteful use of a resource. 2. PHYSICS the principle by which the total value of a physical quantity or parameter (such as energy, mass, linear or angular momentum) remains constant in a system which is not subject to external influence.

monstrosity

noun 1. something, especially a building, that is very large and is considered unsightly. "the shopping center, a multistory monstrosity of raw concrete" Similar: eyesore horror blot on the landscape carbuncle excrescence 2. something that is outrageously or offensively wrong. "how could anyone be capable of such monstrosities?"

dominion

noun 1. sovereignty or control. "man's attempt to establish dominion over nature" Similar: supremacy ascendancy dominance domination superiority predominance preeminence primacy hegemony authority mastery control command direction power sway rule government jurisdiction sovereignty suzerainty lordship overlordship leadership influence the upper hand the whip hand the edge advantage hold grasp empire predomination paramountcy prepotence prepotency prepollency 2. the territory of a sovereign or government. "the Angevin dominions" Similar: dependency colony protectorate territory province outpost

Initiative

noun 1. the ability to assess and initiate things independently. "use your initiative, imagination, and common sense" Similar: enterprise inventiveness resourcefulness capability imagination imaginativeness ingenuity originality creativity drive dynamism ambition ambitiousness motivation spirit verve dash energy vitality vigor leadership vision get-up-and-go zing push pep zip punch pizzazz Opposite: unimaginativeness 2. the power or opportunity to act or take charge before others do. "we have lost the initiative and allowed our opponents to dictate the subject" Similar: advantage upper hand edge lead whip hand trump card

deliverance

noun 1. the action of being rescued or set free. "prayers for deliverance" Similar: liberation release freeing rescue delivery discharge ransom emancipation salvation redemption manumission 2. a formal or authoritative utterance. "the low drawl he employed for such deliverances" Similar: utterance statement announcement pronouncement declaration

pursuit

noun 1. the action of following or pursuing someone or something. "the cat crouched in the grass in pursuit of a bird" Similar: chasing pursuing stalking tracking trailing shadowing dogging hounding chase after hunt for tailing striving toward push toward aspiration for quest after/for search for aim of goal of objective of dream of 2. an activity of a specified kind, especially a recreational or athletic one. "a whole range of leisure pursuits" Similar: activity leisure activity leisure pursuit leisure interest hobby

Interference

noun 1. the action of interfering or the process of being interfered with. "an unwarranted interference with personal liberty" Similar: intrusion intervention intercession involvement impinging encroaching trespass trespassing obtrusion butting in barging in meddling meddlesomeness tampering prying poking around nosing around horning in muscling in gatecrashing 2. PHYSICS the combination of two or more electromagnetic waveforms to form a resultant wave in which the displacement is either reinforced or canceled.

Trajectory

noun 1. the path followed by a projectile flying or an object moving under the action of given forces. "the missile's trajectory was preset" Similar: course route path track line orbit flight flight path ambit direction bearing orientation way tack approach 2. GEOMETRY a curve or surface cutting a family of curves or surfaces at a constant angle.

trajectory

noun 1. the path followed by a projectile flying or an object moving under the action of given forces. "the missile's trajectory was preset" Similar: course route path track line orbit flight flight path ambit direction bearing orientation way tack approach 2. GEOMETRY a curve or surface cutting a family of curves or surfaces at a constant angle.

maintennce

noun 1. the process of maintaining or preserving someone or something, or the state of being maintained. "we support local initiatives that ensure the maintenance of community spirit" Similar: preservation conservation continuation continuance continuity keeping up carrying on prolongation perpetuation Opposite: breakdown 2. financial support provided for a person's living expenses. "a chance of going to university with fees and maintenance paid" Similar: nurture feeding life support financing supporting support

gust

noun a brief, strong rush of wind. Similar: flurry blast puff blow rush squall verb (of the wind) blow in gusts. "the wind was gusting through the branches of the tree" Similar: bluster flurry blow blast roar

mausoleum

noun a building, especially a large and stately one, housing a tomb or tombs. "the cathedral was built in 1517 as a royal mausoleum" Similar: tomb sepulcher crypt vault charnel house burial chamber

accusation

noun a charge or claim that someone has done something illegal or wrong. "accusations of bribery" Similar: allegation charge claim assertion asseveration attribution incrimination imputation denouncement indictment arraignment citation inculpation blame condemnation criticism complaint suit lawsuit plaint impeachment bill of indictment beef the action or process of accusing someone. "there was accusation in Brian's voice"

pheromone

noun a chemical substance produced and released into the environment by an animal, especially a mammal or an insect, affecting the behavior or physiology of others of its species.

alibi

noun a claim or piece of evidence that one was elsewhere when an act, typically a criminal one, is alleged to have taken place. "she has an alibi for the whole of yesterday evening" verb INFORMAL offer an excuse or defense for (someone), especially by providing an account of their whereabouts at the time of an alleged act. "her friend agreed to alibi her" Similar: cover for give an alibi to provide with an alibi shield protect

opposed

adjective 1. eager to prevent or put an end to; disapproving of or disagreeing with. "opposed to the construction of nuclear power plants" Similar: against (dead) set against in opposition averse hostile antagonistic inimical antipathetic unsympathetic resistant anti Opposite: in favor of favorably disposed to 2. (of two or more things) contrasting or conflicting with each other. "the agency is being asked to do two diametrically opposed things" Similar: conflicting contrasting incompatible irreconcilable antithetical

exclusive

adjective 1. excluding or not admitting other things. "my exclusive focus is on San Antonio issues" Similar: complete full entire whole total absolute Opposite: partial 2. restricted or limited to the person, group, or area concerned. "the couple had exclusive possession of the condo" Similar: sole undivided unshared unique only individual personal private single especial dedicated noun an item or story published or broadcast by only one source. Similar: scoop exposé revelation special inside story coup

contemptible

adjective deserving contempt; despicable. "a display of contemptible cowardice" Similar: despicable detestable hateful reprehensible deplorable loathsome odious revolting execrable unspeakable heinous shocking offensive disgraceful shameful ignominious abject low mean cowardly unworthy discreditable pitiful pitiable petty worthless shabby cheap beyond contempt beyond the pale sordid degenerate base vile villainous scurvy Opposite: admirable

seismic

adjective relating to earthquakes or other vibrations of the earth and its crust. "after a few days of seismic activity the volcanic eruption started" relating to or denoting geological surveying methods involving vibrations produced artificially by explosions. "seismic data show the deep structure of rift systems" of enormous proportions or effect. "there are seismic pressures threatening American society"

existential

adjective relating to existence. PHILOSOPHY concerned with existence, especially human existence as viewed in the theories of existentialism.

linguistic

adjective relating to language or linguistics. "a child's linguistic ability" Similar: language-producing semantic lingual semasiological rhetorical

tantric

adjective relating to or involving the doctrines or principles of the Hindu or Buddhist tantras, in particular the use of mantras, meditation, yoga, and ritual. "tantric yoga"

editorial

adjective relating to the commissioning or preparing of material for publication. "the editorial team" noun a newspaper article written by or on behalf of an editor that gives an opinion on a topical issue. "the paper ran an editorial denouncing his hawkish stand"

racial

adjective relating to the major groupings into which humankind is sometimes divided on the basis of physical characteristics or shared ancestry. "a racial minority" Similar: ethnic race-related ethnological cultural national tribal folk on the grounds of or connected with difference in race or ethnicity. "racial hatred"

cosmic

adjective relating to the universe or cosmos, especially as distinct from the earth. "cosmic matter" Similar: extraterrestrial in space from space heavenly celestial extramundane otherworldly inconceivably vast. "the song is a masterpiece of cosmic proportions"

lurking

adjective remaining hidden so as to wait in ambush. "the trumpet fish is a lurking predator" (of an unpleasant quality) present in a latent or barely discernible state, although still presenting a threat. "he lives with a lurking fear of exposure as a fraud"

herculean

adjective requiring great strength or effort. "a Herculean task" Similar: arduous grueling laborious back-breaking onerous strenuous difficult formidable burdensome hard tough huge heavy massive uphill Sisyphean demanding exhausting taxing exacting wearying wearisome fatiguing killing knackering toilsome Opposite: easy (of a person) muscular and strong. "the mesomorph, a classic Herculean build" Similar: strong muscular muscly powerful sturdy robust solid

erect

adjective rigidly upright or straight. "she stood erect with her arms by her sides" Similar: upright bolt upright straight vertical perpendicular plumb standing up rampant bristling standing up (on end) Opposite: bent flaccid flat verb construct (a building, wall, or other upright structure). "the guest house was erected in the eighteenth century" Similar: build construct put up assemble put together fabricate

comrade

noun a companion who shares one's activities or is a fellow member of an organization. "an old college comrade" Similar: companion friend colleague associate partner coworker fellow worker workmate fellow soldier compatriot confederate ally confrère pal buddy crony mate chum oppo bro compeer consociate a fellow soldier or member of the armed services. noun: comrade-in-arms; plural noun: comrades-in-arms "Hewett turned and rushed to help his comrade" a fellow socialist or communist (often as a form of address). ""You're right, comrade""

inseparable

adjective unable to be separated or treated separately. "research and higher education seem inseparable" Similar: indivisible indissoluble inextricable entangled raveled mixed up impossible to separate the same one and the same noun a person or thing inseparable from another.

analogy

noun a comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification. "an analogy between the workings of nature and those of human societies" a correspondence or partial similarity. "the syndrome is called deep dysgraphia because of its analogy to deep dyslexia" a thing which is comparable to something else in significant respects. "works of art were seen as an analogy for works of nature"

furrow

noun a long narrow trench made in the ground by a plow, especially for planting seeds or for irrigation. verb make a rut, groove, or trail in (the ground or the surface of something). "gorges furrowing the deep-sea floor"

trench

noun a long, narrow ditch. Similar: ditch channel trough excavation pit furrow rut conduit cut drain waterway watercourse earthwork entrenchment moat fosse sap verb 1. dig a trench or trenches in (the ground). "she trenched the terrace to a depth of 6 feet" 2. ARCHAIC border closely on; encroach on. "this would surely trench very far on the dignity and liberty of citizens"

clang

noun a loud, resonant metallic sound or series of sounds. "the steel door slammed shut with a clang" Similar: reverberation ringing ring ding-dong bong peal chime toll clank clash crash clangor boing verb make or cause to make a clang. "the belfry still clangs its bell at 9 p.m." Similar: reverberate resound ring bong peal chime toll

din

noun a loud, unpleasant, and prolonged noise. "the fans made an awful din" Similar: uproar racket loud noise confused noise commotion cacophony babel hubbub tumult fracas clangor crash clatter clash shouting yelling screaming caterwauling babble babbling clamor outcry brouhaha fuss disturbance ado pandemonium bedlam chaos confusion stramash hullabaloo rumpus ruction row vociferation ululation shivaree Opposite: silence quiet verb 1. make (someone) learn or remember something by constant repetition. "the doctrine that has been dinned into all our heads" Similar: instil drive drum hammer drill implant ingrain inculcate teach over and over again indoctrinate brainwash 2. make a loud, unpleasant, and prolonged noise. "the sound dinning in my ears was the telephone ringing" Similar: blare blast clang clatter crash clamor

guillotine

noun a machine with a heavy blade sliding vertically in grooves, used for beheading people. verb execute (someone) by guillotine.

pimp

noun a man who controls prostitutes and arranges clients for them, taking part of their earnings in return. Similar: procurer procuress go-between brothel-keeper madam souteneur ponce hoon pander panderess mack bawd fancy man verb 1. act as a pimp. "he was a good-looking guy, and some said he pimped on the side" 2. INFORMAL make (something) more showy or impressive. "he pimped up the car with spoilers and twin-spoke 18-inch alloys"

incel

noun a member of an online community of young men who consider themselves unable to attract women sexually, typically associated with views that are hostile toward women and men who are sexually active. "self-identified incels have used the internet to find anonymous support"

thimble

noun a metal or plastic cap with a closed end, worn to protect the finger and push the needle in sewing. a short metal tube or ferrule. NAUTICAL a metal ring, concave on the outside, around which a loop of rope is spliced.

siege

noun a military operation in which enemy forces surround a town or building, cutting off essential supplies, with the aim of compelling the surrender of those inside. "Verdun had withstood a siege of ten weeks" Similar: blockade beleaguerment encirclement investment besiegement Opposite: relief raising an operation in which a police or other force surround a building and cut off supplies, with the aim of forcing an armed person to surrender. a prolonged period of misfortune. "I've been having a siege of headaches"

latex

noun a milky fluid found in many plants, such as poppies and spurges, which exudes when the plant is cut and coagulates on exposure to the air. The latex of the rubber tree is the chief source of natural rubber. a synthetic product resembling latex, consisting of a dispersion in water of polymer particles, used to make paints, coatings, and other products. plural noun: latexes; plural noun: latices a type of paint used for walls, consisting of pigment bound in synthetic latex that forms an emulsion with water. noun: latex paint; plural noun: latex paints

victim

noun a person harmed, injured, or killed as a result of a crime, accident, or other event or action. "victims of domestic violence" Similar: sufferer injured party casualty injured person wounded person dead person fatality loss loser Opposite: attacker assailant a person who is tricked or duped. "the victim of a hoax" Similar: dupe easy target easy prey fair game sitting target everybody's fool stooge gull fool Aunt Sally target prey quarry object subject recipient focus sitting duck sucker fall guy pushover soft touch easy touch chump muggins charlie patsy pigeon sap schlemiel mark dill a living creature killed as a religious sacrifice. "sacrificial victims for the ritual festivals" Similar: sacrifice offering burnt offering scapegoat

menace

noun a person or thing that is likely to cause harm; a threat or danger. "a new initiative aimed at beating the menace of drugs" Similar: danger peril risk hazard threat jeopardy verb threaten, especially in a malignant or hostile manner. "Africa's elephants are still menaced by poaching" Similar: threaten be a danger to put at risk jeopardize imperil

Candidate

noun a person who applies for a job or is nominated for election. "candidates applying for this position should be computer-literate" Similar: applicant job applicant job-seeker prospective employee contender contestant nominee aspirant possibility possible interviewee postulant suitor pretender runner BRITISH a person taking an examination. "doctoral candidates in literature" Similar: examinee entrant a person or thing regarded as suitable for or likely to receive a particular fate, treatment, or position. "she was the perfect candidate for a biography" Similar: prospect bet

rationalist

noun a person who bases their opinions and actions on reason and knowledge rather than on religious belief or emotional response. "the managers are rationalists who find it hard to understand why anyone should get worked up about the closure of their local hospital" PHILOSOPHY a person who believes that reason rather than experience is the foundation of certainty in knowledge. "like other rationalists, he valorizes the mind over the body" THEOLOGY a person who considers reason to be the ultimate authority in religion. "the dispassionate sensibility of Protestant rationalists"

fugitive

noun a person who has escaped from a place or is in hiding, especially to avoid arrest or persecution. "fugitives from justice" Similar: escapee escaper runaway deserter refugee renegade absconder runagate quick to disappear; fleeting. adjective: fugitive "he entertained a fugitive idea that Barbara needed him" Similar: fleeting transient transitory ephemeral evanescent flitting

predecessor

noun a person who held a job or office before the current holder. Similar: forerunner precursor antecedent Opposite: successor a thing that has been followed or replaced by another. "the chapel was built in 1864 on the site of its predecessor"

pedant

noun a person who is excessively concerned with minor details and rules or with displaying academic learning. "the royal palace (some pedants would say the ex-royal palace)" Similar: dogmatist purist literalist formalist doctrinaire precisionist

insomniac

noun a person who is regularly unable to sleep. "I'm a terrible insomniac, I often write from four in the morning to seven" adjective regularly unable to sleep. "as the host of an all-night radio show, Shepard would commune with his insomniac listeners"

moralist

noun a person who teaches or promotes morality. a person given to moralizing. RARE a person who behaves in a morally commendable way.

shrine

noun a place regarded as holy because of its associations with a divinity or a sacred person or relic, marked by a building or other construction. "the medieval pilgrim route to the shrine of St. James" Similar: holy place temple church chapel tabernacle altar sanctuary sanctum stupa tope dargah marabout tirtha chorten sacrarium nymphaeum fane martyry ciborium feretory verbLITERARY enshrine. "a goddess shrined in every tree"

autopsy

noun a postmortem examination to discover the cause of death or the extent of disease. "an autopsy report" Similar: postmortem PM necropsy verb perform a postmortem examination on (a body or organ). "an autopsied brain"

Etching

noun a print produced by the process of etching. "etchings of animals and wildflowers" Similar: engraving print impression block plate dry point cut woodcut linocut vignette the art or process of producing etched plates or objects. "the artist dispensed with the medium of etching"

flack

noun a publicity agent. "a public relations flack" verb publicize or promote (something or someone). "a crass ambulance-chaser who flacks himself in TV ads"

escalation

noun a rapid increase; a rise. "cost escalations" Similar: rapid increase rise hike advance growth leap upsurge upturn upswing climb jump spiralling intensification aggravation exacerbation compounding increase enlargement magnification mushrooming amplification augmentation expansion stepping-up buildup buildout heightening widening worsening deterioration Opposite: plunge relaxation an increase in the intensity or seriousness of something; an intensification. "an escalation of violence"

gyration

noun a rapid movement in a circle or spiral; a whirling motion. "the gyrations of the dancers' arms and legs" Similar: rotation revolution turning circling convolution spinning swiveling wheeling whirling pirouetting twirling swirling circumrotation

Paradox

noun a seemingly absurd or self-contradictory statement or proposition that when investigated or explained may prove to be well founded or true. "in a paradox, he has discovered that stepping back from his job has increased the rewards he gleans from it" Similar: contradiction contradiction in terms self-contradiction inconsistency incongruity anomaly conflict absurdity oddity enigma puzzle mystery conundrum oxymoron antinomy a statement or proposition that, despite sound (or apparently sound) reasoning from acceptable premises, leads to a conclusion that seems senseless, logically unacceptable, or self-contradictory. "a potentially serious conflict between quantum mechanics and the general theory of relativity known as the information paradox" a situation, person, or thing that combines contradictory features or qualities. "the mingling of deciduous trees with elements of desert flora forms a fascinating ecological paradox"

rationale

noun a set of reasons or a logical basis for a course of action or a particular belief. "he explained the rationale behind the change" Similar: reason(s) reasoning thinking (logical) basis logic grounds

deluge

noun a severe flood. "this may be the worst deluge in living memory" Similar: flood flash flood torrent spate verb inundate with a great quantity of something. "he has been deluged with offers of work" Similar: inundate overwhelm overload overrun flood swamp

skiff

noun a shallow, flat-bottomed open boat with sharp bow and square stern.

slogan

noun a short and striking or memorable phrase used in advertising. a motto associated with a political party or movement or other group. Similar: catchphrase catchline catchword jingle saying formula legend watchword motto mantra rallying cry shibboleth tag line HISTORICAL a Scottish Highland war cry.

respite

noun a short period of rest or relief from something difficult or unpleasant. "the refugee encampments will provide some respite from the suffering" Similar: rest break breathing space interval intermission interlude recess lull pause time out hiatus halt stop stoppage cessation discontinuation standstill relief relaxation repose breather letup verb RARE postpone (a sentence, obligation, etc.). "the execution was only respited a few months" a break; intermission

introvert

noun a shy, reticent person.

Lugger

noun a small sailing ship with two or three masts and a lugsail on each.

cottage

noun a small simple house, typically one near a lake or beach. verb INFORMAL•BRITISH perform homosexual acts in a public bathroom. "they said that at some point in their lives they've cottaged or cruised in parks"

valise

noun a small traveling bag or suitcase.

affinity

noun a spontaneous or natural liking or sympathy for someone or something. "he has an affinity for the music of Berlioz" Similar: empathy rapport sympathy accord harmony like-mindedness closeness to fellow feeling for understanding of liking for fondness for inclination toward partiality for penchant for predilection toward attraction toward chemistry relationship bond connection propinquity Opposite: dislike aversion antipathy blood relationship a similarity of characteristics suggesting a relationship, especially a resemblance in structure between animals, plants, or languages. "a building with no affinity to contemporary architectural styles" Similar: similarity resemblance likeness kinship correspondence relationship association link analogy similitude agreement compatibility congruity parallelism consonance identity identicalness uniformity equivalence Opposite: dissimilitude relationship, especially by marriage as opposed to blood ties.

ally

noun a state formally cooperating with another for a military or other purpose. "debate continued among NATO allies" verb combine or unite a resource or commodity with (another) for mutual benefit. "he allied his racing experience with his father's business acumen" Similar: combine marry couple merge amalgamate join pool

anarchy

noun a state of disorder due to absence or nonrecognition of authority. Similar: lawlessness absence of government nihilism mobocracy revolution insurrection riot rebellion mutiny disorder disorganization misrule chaos tumult turmoil mayhem pandemonium Opposite: government order absence of government and absolute freedom of the individual, regarded as a political ideal.

allegory

noun a story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one. "Pilgrim's Progress is an allegory of the spiritual journey" Similar: parable analogy metaphor symbol emblem story tale myth legend saga fable apologue a symbol.

ambition

noun a strong desire to do or to achieve something, typically requiring determination and hard work. "her ambition was to become a pilot" Similar: aspiration intention goal aim objective object purpose intent plan scheme mission calling vocation desire wish design target end dream hope desire and determination to achieve success. "life offered few opportunities for young people with ambition" Similar: drive determination desire enterprise initiative eagerness

squall

noun a sudden violent gust of wind or a localized storm, especially one bringing rain, snow, or sleet. "low clouds and squalls of driving rain" Similar: gust storm blast flurry shower gale blow rush puff scud windstorm thunderstorm verb (of a baby or small child) cry noisily and continuously. "Sarah was squalling in her crib"

ambush

noun a surprise attack by people lying in wait in a concealed position. "seven members of a patrol were killed in an ambush" Similar: surprise attack trap snare pitfall lure ambuscade verb make a surprise attack on (someone) from a concealed position. "they were ambushed and taken prisoner by the enemy" Similar: attack by surprise trap surprise pounce on lay a trap for

Parabola

noun a symmetrical open plane curve formed by the intersection of a cone with a plane parallel to its side. The path of a projectile under the influence of gravity ideally follows a curve of this shape.

Democracy

noun a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives. "capitalism and democracy are ascendant in the third world" Similar: representative government elective government constitutional government popular government self-government government by the people autonomy republic commonwealth Opposite: tyranny dictatorship a state governed by a democracy. plural noun: democracies "a multiparty democracy" control of an organization or group by the majority of its members. "the intended extension of industrial democracy"

bureaucracy

noun a system of government in which most of the important decisions are made by state officials rather than by elected representatives. Similar: civil service administration government directorate the establishment the system the powers that be corridors of power ministries authorities officials officialdom Big Brother a state or organization governed or managed as a bureaucracy. plural noun: bureaucracies the officials in a bureaucracy, considered as a group or hierarchy.

hierarchy

noun group organized by rank "the initiative was with those lower down in the hierarchy"

cur

noun an aggressive dog or one that is in poor condition, especially a mongrel. Similar: dog hound canine tyke mongrel half-breed cross mixed breed hybrid male dog bitch pup puppy whelp yellow dog kuri pye-dog pariah dog doggy pooch mutt mong bitzer bigener DEROGATORY•INFORMAL a contemptible man. Similar: rogue rascal scoundrel good-for-nothing reprobate

amplifier

noun an electronic device for increasing the amplitude of electrical signals, used chiefly in sound reproduction. a device consisting of an amplifier combined with a loudspeaker, used to amplify electric guitars and other musical instruments.

calamity

noun an event causing great and often sudden damage or distress; a disaster. "the journey had led to calamity and ruin" Similar: disaster catastrophe tragedy cataclysm devastating blow crisis

incident

noun an event or occurrence. "several amusing incidents" Similar: event occurrence occasion episode experience happening proceeding eventuality affair business adventure exploit escapade deed feat matter circumstance fact development adjective 1. likely to happen because of; resulting from. "the changes incident to economic development" 2. (especially of light or other radiation) falling on or striking something. "when an ion beam is incident on a surface"

technocrat

noun an exponent or advocate of technocracy. a member of a technically skilled elite.

Condolences

noun an expression of sympathy, especially on the occasion of a death. "we offer our sincere condolences to his widow" Similar: sympathy commiseration(s) solace comfort consolation

conscience

noun an inner feeling or voice viewed as acting as a guide to the rightness or wrongness of one's behavior. "he had a guilty conscience about his desires" Similar: sense of right and wrong sense of right moral sense still small voice

cop-out

noun an instance of avoiding a commitment or responsibility. "being 'average' is the lazy person's cop-out" Similar: excuse pretext ostensible reason pretense front cover

mental institution

noun an institution where patients with psychiatric disorders live while under treatment.

blotch

noun an irregular patch or unsightly mark on a surface, typically the skin. "red blotches on her face" Similar: patch smudge pop dot spot speck speckle blot stain smear streak dab daub splash splotch splodge rash blemish freckle birthmark strawberry mark port wine stain eruption mark discoloration nevus hemangioma verb cover with blotches. "her face was blotched and swollen with crying" Similar: spot mark speck speckle smudge smear streak

qualm

noun an uneasy feeling of doubt, worry, or fear, especially about one's own conduct; a misgiving. "military regimes generally have no qualms about controlling the press" Similar: misgiving doubt reservation second thought worry concern anxiety hesitation hesitance hesitancy demur reluctance disinclination apprehension trepidation disquiet disquietude unease uneasiness scruple pang of conscience twinge of conscience/remorse compunction remorse Opposite: confidence ARCHAIC a momentary faint or sick feeling.

intimacy

noun close familiarity or friendship; closeness. "the intimacy between a husband and wife" Similar: closeness togetherness affinity rapport attachment familiarity confidentiality close association close relationship close attachment close friendship friendliness comradeship companionship amity affection mutual affection warmth warm feelings understanding fellow feeling chumminess palliness mateyness a private cozy atmosphere. "the room had a peaceful sense of intimacy about it" EUPHEMISTIC an intimate act, especially sexual intercourse. Similar: sexual relations sexual intercourse sex intercourse lovemaking

subterfuge

noun deceit used in order to achieve one's goal. "he had to use subterfuge and bluff on many occasions" Similar: trickery intrigue deviousness evasion deceit deception

warfare

noun engagement in or the activities involved in war or conflict. "guerrilla warfare" Similar: fighting war combat conflict armed conflict struggle

hubris

noun excessive pride or self-confidence. "the self-assured hubris among economists was shaken in the late 1980s" Similar: arrogance conceit conceitedness haughtiness pride vanity self-importance self-conceit pomposity superciliousness feeling of superiority hauteur uppitiness big-headedness Opposite: modesty (in Greek tragedy) excessive pride toward or defiance of the gods, leading to nemesis.

famine

noun extreme scarcity of food. "drought could result in famine throughout the region" Similar: scarcity of food food shortages deprivation want Opposite: plenty a shortage. "the cotton famine of the 1860s" Similar: shortage scarcity lack dearth want deficiency insufficiency shortfall undersupply scantiness rareness paucity poverty drought unavailability exiguity exiguousness ARCHAIC hunger.

combat

noun fighting between armed forces. "men killed in combat" Similar: battle fighting action hostilities conflict armed conflict war verb take action to reduce or prevent (something bad or undesirable). "an effort to combat drug trafficking" Similar: fight battle against do battle with wage war against

leisure

noun free time. "people with too much enforced leisure" Similar: free time spare time spare moments time to spare idle hours time off freedom breathing space breathing spell respite relief ease peace quiet recreation relaxation inactivity amusement entertainment pleasure diversion distraction fun games fun and games holiday vacation time to kill R and R vacay Opposite: work use of free time for enjoyment. "increased opportunities for leisure" Similar: free time spare time spare moments time to spare idle hours time off freedom breathing space breathing spell respite relief ease peace quiet recreation relaxation inactivity amusement entertainment pleasure diversion distraction fun games fun and games holiday vacation time to kill R and R vacay Opposite: work opportunity afforded by free time to do something. "writers with enough leisure to practice their art"

valor

noun great courage in the face of danger, especially in battle. "the medals are awarded for acts of valor" Similar: bravery courage fearlessness

elation

noun great happiness and exhilaration. "Richard's elation at regaining his health was short-lived" Similar: happiness exhilaration joy joyousness delight glee

hostile

adjective unfriendly; antagonistic. "a hostile audience" Similar: antagonistic aggressive confrontational belligerent bellicose pugnacious militant truculent combative warlike unfriendly unkind bitter unsympathetic malevolent malicious vicious spiteful rancorous venomous biting wrathful angry malefic maleficent Opposite: friendly mild of or belonging to a military enemy. "hostile aircraft" opposed. "people are very hostile to the idea" Similar: opposed averse antagonistic ill-disposed unsympathetic

exceptional

adjective unusual; not typical. "crimes of exceptional callousness and cruelty" Similar: unusual uncommon abnormal atypical extraordinary out of the ordinary out of the way rare singular unprecedented unexpected surprising strange odd queer bizarre freakish anomalous peculiar inconsistent deviant divergent aberrant unheard of out of the common weird way out freaky something else seldom unexampled Opposite: usual normal unusually good; outstanding. "a pepper offering exceptional flavor and juiciness" Similar: outstanding extraordinary remarkable unusually good special especial excellent phenomenal prodigious unequaled unparalleled unrivaled unsurpassed unsurpassable unexcelled peerless matchless second to none in a league of their own first-rate first-class of the first order of the first water A1 top-notch tip-top stellar Opposite: average US (of a child) mentally or physically disabled so as to require special schooling. "helping parents of exceptional children"

tremendous

adjective very great in amount, scale, or intensity. "Penny put in a tremendous amount of time" Similar: very great huge enormous immense colossal massive prodigious stupendous monumental mammoth vast gigantic giant mighty epic monstrous titanic cosmic towering king-sized king-size gargantuan Herculean Brobdingnagian substantial whopping whopping great thumping thumping great astronomical astronomic mega monster humongous jumbo hulking bumper whacking whacking great ginormous very loud deafening ear-splitting ear-piercing booming thundering thunderous roaring resounding crashing Opposite: tiny small slight soft INFORMAL extremely good or impressive; excellent. "the crew did a tremendous job" Similar: excellent wonderful marvelous magnificent superb splendid

benevolent

adjective well meaning and kindly. "a benevolent smile" Similar: kind kindly kindhearted warmhearted tenderhearted big-hearted good-natured good gracious tolerant benign compassionate caring sympathetic considerate thoughtful well meaning obliging accommodating helpful decent neighborly public-spirited charitable altruistic humane humanitarian philanthropic generous magnanimous munificent unselfish ungrudging unstinting openhanded free-handed free liberal lavish bountiful beneficent indulgent bounteous benignant Opposite: unkind tightfisted (of an organization) serving a charitable rather than a profit-making purpose. "a benevolent fund" Similar: charitable non-profit-making nonprofit not-for-profit almsgiving

frenzied

adjective wildly excited or uncontrolled. "a frenzied attack" Similar: frantic wild frenetic hectic fraught feverish fevered

coarsely

adverb 1. in a coarse manner. "Carter laughed coarsely" 2. into large and irregularly shaped pieces. "chop the mushrooms coarsely"

vaguely

adverb 1. in a way that is uncertain, indefinite or unclear; roughly. "he vaguely remembered talking to her once" Similar: roughly more or less approximately nearly just about practically virtually as near as dammit for all practical purposes to all intents and purposes plus-minus pretty much Opposite: exactly 2. slightly. "he looked vaguely familiar" Similar: slightly a little a bit somewhat rather moderately

abruptly

adverb 1. suddenly and unexpectedly. "the film ends rather abruptly" 2. in a rude or curt manner. "she barely conceals her irritation and speaks briefly and abruptly to the woman"

prematurely

adverb before the due time; ahead of time. "his son died prematurely" Similar: too soon too early before the usual time ahead of time

uterly

adverb completely and without qualification; absolutely. "he looked utterly ridiculous" Similar: completely totally absolutely entirely wholly fully thoroughly

uniquely

adverb in a way that belongs or is connected to only one particular person or thing. "a way of life that was uniquely British" in a very special or unusual way. "a uniquely talented musician"

interchangeably

adverb in a way that can be exchanged. "in this book, the word flavor is used interchangeably with aroma"

imperceptibly

adverb in a way that is so slight, gradual, or subtle as not to be perceived. "the corners of her mouth rose almost imperceptibly"

Inveriably

adverb in every case or on every occasion; always. "the meals here are invariably big and hearty" Similar: always every time each time on every occasion at all times

moderately

adverb to a certain extent; quite; fairly. "these events were moderately successful" Similar: somewhat quite rather fairly reasonably comparatively relatively to a limited extent/degree to a certain degree to some extent within reason within limits tolerably passably adequately satisfactorily pretty kind of sort of ish Opposite: massively hugely in a moderate manner. "growth continues moderately" within reasonable limits. "both hotels are moderately priced"

exceptionally

adverb to a greater degree than normal; unusually. "the weather was exceptionally mild for the time of the year" Similar: unusually uncommonly abnormally atypically extraordinarily

comparatively

adverb to a moderate degree as compared to something else; relatively. "inflation was comparatively low"

vastly

adverb to a very great extent; immensely. "business practices differ vastly from country to country"

allegedly

adverb used to convey that something is claimed to be the case or have taken place, although there is no proof. "he was allegedly a leading participant in the coup attempt" Similar: reportedly supposedly reputedly purportedly ostensibly apparently

unceremoniously

adverb with a lack of courtesy; roughly or abruptly. "he was unceremoniously dumped by the record company"

mutually

adverb with mutual action; in a mutual relationship. "adoption and fostering are not necessarily mutually exclusive alternatives"

inadvertently

adverb without intention; accidentally. "his name had been inadvertently omitted from the list" Similar: accidentally by accident unintentionally unwittingly unawares

incessantly

adverb without interruption; constantly. "she talked about him incessantly" Similar: constantly continually all the time nonstop without stopping

commission

an instruction, command, or duty given to a person or group of people.

induced

brought about or caused Persuaded; influenced

distinctive

clearly different from others of the same kind adjective characteristic of one person or thing, and so serving to distinguish it from others. "juniper berries give gin its distinctive flavor" Similar: distinguishing characteristic typical individual particular peculiar

vividly

clearly, with great detail adverb 1. in a way that produces powerful feelings or strong, clear images in the mind. "Margaret remembers vividly the day she received the grim news" 2. in an intensely deep or bright manner. "flowers of different hues shining vividly in the bright sunshine"

devotion

commitment noun love, loyalty, or enthusiasm for a person, activity, or cause. "his courage and devotion to duty never wavered" Similar: loyalty faithfulness fidelity trueness staunchness steadfastness constancy commitment adherence allegiance dedication devoutness fondness love admiration affection attentiveness care caring warmness closeness Opposite: disloyalty indifference hatred religious worship or observance. "the order's aim was to live a life of devotion" Similar: devoutness piety religiousness spirituality godliness holiness sanctity saintliness prayers or religious observances. plural noun: devotions "she went to her devotions" Similar: religious worship worship religious observance prayers vespers

annihilation

complete or total destruction 1 : the state or fact of being completely destroyed or obliterated : the act of annihilating something or the state of being annihilated The late 1940s and '50s were so pervaded by a general fear of nuclear annihilation that the era was known as the Age of Anxiety.

despotism

unlimited power; tyranny the exercise of absolute power, especially in a cruel and oppressive way.

intact

untouched or uninjured; kept or left whole

carious

used to define a carious lesion pertaining to caries or decay

ricochet

verb (of a bullet, shell, or other projectile) rebound one or more times off a surface. "a bullet ricocheted off a nearby wall" cause to rebound off a surface. "they fired off a couple of rounds, ricocheting the bullets against a wall" move or appear to move with a series of rebounds. "the sound ricocheted around the hall"

bay

verb (of a dog, especially a large one) bark or howl loudly. "the dogs bayed" Similar: howl bark yelp yap cry growl bellow roar clamor snarl ululate (of a group of people) shout loudly, typically to demand something. "as a mob bayed below, the king was dead" Similar: clamor shout call press yell scream shriek roar demand insist on urge claim make a claim for ARCHAIC bay at. "a pack of wolves baying at the moon"

regenerate

verb (of a living organism) regrow (new tissue) to replace lost or injured tissue. "a crab in the process of regenerating a claw" adjective reformed or reborn, especially in a spiritual or moral sense. "he was not truly regenerate"

forage

verb (of a person or animal) search widely for food or provisions. "gulls are equipped by nature to forage for food" noun 1. bulky food such as grass or hay for horses and cattle; fodder. Similar: fodder feed food foodstuff herbage pasturage silage hay straw comestibles provender 2. a wide search over an area in order to obtain something, especially food or provisions. "the nightly forage produces things that can be sold" Similar: scavenge hunt search look exploration quest scout

Scury

verb (of a person or small animal) move hurriedly with short quick steps. "pedestrians scurried for cover" Similar: scamper scuttle bustle skip trot hurry hasten make haste rush race dash run sprint scutter scoot beetle Opposite: amble stroll noun a situation of hurried and confused movement. "I was in such a scurry" Similar: rush race dash run sprint scamper scampering

regime

noun plural noun: regimes; plural noun: régimes 1. a government, especially an authoritarian one. "ideological opponents of the regime" Similar: government authorities system of government rule reign dominion sovereignty jurisdiction authority control command administration establishment direction management leadership 2. a system or planned way of doing things, especially one imposed from above. "detention centers with a very tough physical regime" Similar: system arrangement scheme code apparatus mechanism

definitively

providing a final solution or end to a situation adverb decisively and with authority; conclusively. "the benefits of this therapy have never been definitively proven"

shear

remove (fleece or hair) by cutting; remove the hair or fleece from; cut with or as if with shears; N: shears; pair of scissors force directed parallel to a surface

quintessential

representing the most perfect or typical example of a quality or class the most typical, ideal, or important

Criminology

scientific study of crimes and criminals

psychological profile

set of needs, drives, motivations, perceptions, and learned behaviors

brandishing

shaking or waving threateningly waving about in a threatening manner

conceptual

skills that involve the ability to picture the organization as a whole and the relationship among its various parts adjective relating to or based on mental concepts. "philosophy deals with conceptual difficulties"

ego

the largely conscious, "executive" part of personality that, according to Freud, mediates among the demands of the id, superego, and reality. The ego operates on the reality principle, satisfying the id's desires in ways that will realistically bring pleasure rather than pain.

conception

the moment at which a female becomes pregnant

maintain

to keep verb 1. cause or enable (a condition or state of affairs) to continue. "the need to maintain close links between industry and schools" Similar: continue keep keep going keep up keep alive keep in existence carry on preserve conserve prolong perpetuate sustain bolster (up) prop up retain support bear Opposite: break off 2. provide with necessities for life or existence. "the allowance covers the basic costs of maintaining a child" Similar: support provide for keep finance nurture feed nourish

to console someone

to make someone who is sad or disappointed feel better by giving them comfort or sympathy: He tried to console her, but she kept saying it was all her own fault.

muse

to think about in a dreamy way, ponder noun 1. (in Greek and Roman mythology) each of nine goddesses, the daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne, who preside over the arts and sciences. Similar: inspiration creative influence stimulus stimulation afflatus 2. a person or personified force who is the source of inspiration for a creative artist. "Yeats' muse, Maud Gonne" Similar: inspiration creative influence stimulus stimulation afflatus

keen

(adj) sharp, piercing; very perceptive or mentally sharp; intense (of a feeling)

Derlirious

1 : not able to think or speak clearly usually because of a high fever or other illness. 2 : wildly excited.

liberty

1 : the quality or state of being free: a : the power to do as one pleases. b : freedom from physical restraint. c : freedom from arbitrary or despotic (see despot sense 1) control. d : the positive enjoyment of various social, political, or economic rights and privileges

comet

A ball of frozen dust and rock that orbits the sun and has a tail that glows

protracted

Extended in time; prolonged

initiate

To begin or put into practice

fascist

a member of a political party who supports extreme nationalism and a dictator Fascism is a form of far-right, authoritarian ultranationalism characterized by dictatorial power, forcible suppression of opposition, and strong regimentation of society and of the economy, which came to prominence in early 20th-century Europe.

TV Parlor

a multidimensional media family that draws the viewer into action, thereby supplanting the viewer's real family. the parlor walls contain wall-sized television screens. At the beginning of the novel, Mildred and Montag have three t.v. walls in their "parlor" or living room, and Mildred is hinting around to Montag that she wants yet another one.

identity crisis

a period of intense self-examination and decision making; part of the process of identity formation a period of inner conflict during which adolescents worry intensely about who they are

Eucalyptus oil

a plant native to Australia designed to withstand very dry periods.

Communism

a political theory derived from Karl Marx, advocating class war and leading to a society in which all property is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs. Communism, political and economic doctrine that aims to replace private property and a profit-based economy with public ownership and communal control of at least the major means of production (e.g., mines, mills, and factories) and the natural resources of a society.

Gender role

a set of expected behaviors for males or for females Gender roles in society means how we're expected to act, speak, dress, groom, and conduct ourselves based upon our assigned sex. For example, girls and women are generally expected to dress in typically feminine ways and be polite, accommodating, and nurturing.

turmoil

a state of great confusion or disorder; mental strain, commotion or agitation

distorted

adjective 1. pulled or twisted out of shape; contorted. 2. giving a misleading or false account or impression; misrepresented. "his report gives a distorted view of the meeting"

enticing

adjective attractive or tempting; alluring. "an enticing prospect"

exulting

adjective feeling or showing elation or jubilation. "he gave an exulting cry" noun the feeling or expression of elation or jubilation. "no one had ever told her that exulting and dancing were childish things"

mangy

adjective having mange. Similar: scabby scaly scabious diseased in poor condition; shabby. comparative adjective: mangier; superlative adjective: mangiest "a girl in a mangy fur coat" Similar: scruffy moth-eaten shabby worn unkempt shoddy sorry

desired

adjective strongly wished for or intended. "the bribe had its desired effect"

snotty

adjective INFORMAL 1. full of or covered with nasal mucus. "a snotty nose" 2. having or showing a superior or conceited attitude. "a snotty letter"

famished

adjective INFORMAL extremely hungry. "I'm famished—is there anything to eat?" Similar: very hungry ravenous starving starving to death starved

wistfully

adverb with a feeling of vague or regretful longing. "he smiled wistfully as he spoke of her"

credulous

believing on slight evidence, gullible

severance package

bonus pay or special benefits offered to laid-off workers A severance package is pay and benefits that employees may be entitled to receive when they leave employment at a company unwillfully.

bruty

brutal

indecisive

characterized by lack of decision and firmness adjective 1. not settling an issue. "these experimental results are indecisive" Similar: inconclusive proving nothing settling nothing open indeterminate undecided unsettled borderline indefinite unclear ambiguous contradictory ambivalent conflicting confusing two-edged double-edged paradoxical up in the air Opposite: decisive 2. (of a person) not having or showing the ability to make decisions quickly and effectively. "he was too indecisive to carry out his political program" Similar: irresolute hesitant tentative weak vacillating equivocating dithering

decisive

conclusive; beyond doubt; showing determination

adheres

conforms, or clings sticks; attaches

contraceptive

device, method or agent that prevents conception

tension

display (something) ostentatiously, especially in order to provoke envy or admiration or to show defiance. "newly rich consumers eager to flaunt their prosperity" Similar: show off display ostentatiously draw attention to make a (great) show of put on show put on display parade exhibit flourish brandish wave dangle exult in brag about crow about vaunt flash Opposite: be modest about hide dress or behave in a sexually provocative way.

pensive

dreamily thoughtful

imperil

endanger; jeopardize

consultant

noun 1. a person who provides expert advice professionally. Similar: adviser guide counselor expert specialist authority pundit ace whiz wizard hotshot maven 2. BRITISH a hospital doctor of senior rank within a specific field. "a consultant pediatrician" Similar: senior doctor specialist

Alpha

noun 1. the first letter of the Greek alphabet (Α, α), transliterated as 'a.'. 2. a code word representing the letter A, used in radio communication. symbol 1. a plane angle. 2. angular acceleration.

asylum

noun 1. the protection granted by a nation to someone who has left their native country as a political refugee. "she applied for asylum and was granted refugee status" 2. DATED an institution offering shelter and support to people who are mentally ill. "he'd been committed to an asylum"

simulator

noun a machine that simulates an environment for the purpose of training or research

seance

noun a meeting at which a spiritualist attempts to communicate with the dead

marionette

noun a puppet worked from above by strings attached to its limbs. "the bird bobs up and down like a marionette"

anguish

noun severe mental or physical pain or suffering. "she shut her eyes in anguish" Similar: agony pain torment torture suffering distress angst misery sorrow grief heartache heartbreak wretchedness unhappiness woe desolation despair the dark night of the soul purgatory hell on earth dolor Opposite: happiness contentment verb be extremely distressed about something. "he anguished over how to reply"

necrotic

pertaining to death containing dead tissue

vigor

physical strength and good health, energy

arrogance

pride; haughtiness overbearing pride; a lack of regard for others

psychologically

sensory deprivation, hypnosis, meditation mentally

eccentricity

strange and unconventional behavior

obstinate

stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or chosen course of action, despite attempts to persuade one to do so.

Caesarean

the delivery of a fetus by surgical incision through the abdominal wall and uterus (from the belief that Julius Caesar was born that way)

entreat

to beg, implore, ask earnestly verb 1. ask someone earnestly or anxiously to do something. "his friends entreated him not to go" Similar: implore beseech beg plead with supplicate pray ask request bid enjoin appeal to call on petition solicit exhort urge importune crave impetrate obtest obsecrate 2. ARCHAIC treat (someone) in a specified manner. "the King, I fear, hath ill entreated her"

ponder

to consider carefully (v.) to consider carefully, reflect on

abnegate

to deny oneself things; to reject; to renounce

stimulate

to make more active verb 1. to excite to activity or growth or to greater activity : animate, arouse. 2a. to function as a physiological stimulus to. 2b. to arouse or affect by a stimulant (such as a drug)

Co-sign

verb 1. sign (a loan or lease) jointly with another person in order to guarantee payment. "you may have to get someone to co-sign your loan if you do not have a previous credit history" 2. sign (a document) jointly with another or others.

jolt

verb push or shake (someone or something) abruptly and roughly. "a surge in the crowd behind him jolted him forward" Similar: push thrust jar bump knock bang jostle shake joggle jog nudge noun an abrupt rough or violent movement. "he felt a jolt when the plane started to climb" Similar: bump bounce shake jerk lurch vibration impact judder

existential crisis

trying to figure out the nature of their existence

peer

verb look keenly or with difficulty at someone or something. "Blake screwed up his eyes, trying to peer through the fog" Similar: squint look closely/earnestly try to see look through narrowed eyes narrow one's eyes screw up one's eyes peep peek pry spy look gawp gaze stare gape scrutinize survey examine view eye scan observe study regard contemplate snoop squinny be just visible. "the two towers peer over the roofs" come into view; appear. "for yet a many of your horsemen peer"

gaze

verb look steadily and intently, especially in admiration, surprise, or thought. "he could only gaze at her in astonishment" Similar: stare look fixedly look vacantly look take a good look gape goggle peer leer ogle eye contemplate survey scan study gawk at rubberneck at give something the once-over get a load of check out gawp at eyeball behold noun a steady intent look. "he turned, following her gaze" Similar: stare fixed look intent look gape eye regard watch

humble

verb lower (someone) in dignity or importance. "I knew he had humbled himself to ask for my help" Similar: humiliate abase demean belittle lower degrade debase bring down bring low mortify shame put to shame abash subdue chasten make someone eat humble pie take down a peg or two put down cut down to size settle someone's hash make someone eat crow decisively defeat (another team or competitor, typically one that was previously thought to be superior). "he was humbled by his political opponents" Similar: defeat beat beat hollow crush trounce conquer vanquish rout

expedite

verb make (an action or process) happen sooner or be accomplished more quickly. "he promised to expedite economic reforms" Similar: speed up accelerate hurry hasten step up quicken precipitate

agitate

verb make (someone) troubled or nervous. "the thought of questioning Toby agitated him extremely" Similar: upset perturb fluster ruffle disconcert unnerve disquiet disturb distress unsettle bother concern trouble cause anxiety to make anxious alarm work up flurry worry inflame incite provoke stir up rattle faze discombobulate Opposite: calm campaign to arouse public concern about an issue in the hope of prompting action. "they agitated for a reversal of the decision" Similar: campaign strive battle fight struggle crusade push press argue debate dispute wrangle stir or disturb (something, especially a liquid) briskly. "agitate the water to disperse the oil" Similar: stir whisk beat churn shake toss blend whip (up)

snark

verb make critical or mocking comments in an indirect or sarcastic way. "they even snark about her family background"

hoist

verb raise (something) by means of ropes and pulleys. "high overhead great cranes hoisted girders" Similar: raise raise up lift lift up haul up heave up jack up hike up winch up pull up upraise uplift elevate erect upheave Opposite: lower raise or haul up. "she hoisted her backpack onto her shoulder"

elevate

verb raise or lift (something) up to a higher position. "the exercise will naturally elevate your chest and head" Similar: raise lift (up) raise up/aloft buoy up upraise bear aloft hoist hike up haul up heft up boost Opposite: lower raise to a more important or impressive level. "in the 1920s he was elevated to secretary of state" Similar: promote give promotion upgrade improve the position/status of give a higher rank advance move up raise give advancement prefer ennoble exalt aggrandize dignify kick upstairs move up the ladder Opposite: demote (of a priest) hold up (a consecrated host or chalice) for adoration.

pulverize

verb reduce to fine particles. "the brick of the villages was pulverized by the bombardment" Similar: grind crush pound crumble powder turn to dust mill crunch squash press pulp mash sieve mince mangle chew shred macerate comminute triturate levigate bray powderize INFORMAL•BRITISH defeat utterly. "he had a winning car and pulverized the opposition" Similar: defeat utterly annihilate beat hollow trounce rout crush

deem

verb regard or consider in a specified way. "the event was deemed a great success" Similar: regard as consider judge adjudge hold to be look on as

pillage

verb rob a (place) using violence, especially in wartime. "the abbey was plundered and pillaged" steal (something) using violence, especially in wartime. "artworks pillaged from churches and museums" Similar: ransack steal from plunder rob raid loot rifle sack

butcher

verb slaughter or cut up (an animal) for food. "the meat will be butchered for the local market" Similar: slaughter cut up carve up slice up joint prepare dress kill (a person or people) indiscriminately or brutally. "they rounded up and butchered 250 people" Similar: massacre murder slaughter kill put to death dispatch dispose of destroy exterminate liquidate eliminate terminate assassinate put to the sword cut down cut to pieces slay ruin (something) deliberately or through incompetence. "the film was butchered by the studio that released it" Similar: spoil ruin mar mutilate mangle cut about mess up

Marinate

verb soak (meat, fish, or other food) in a marinade. "the beef was marinated in red wine vinegar" Similar: souse soak steep immerse marinade (of food) undergo soaking in a marinade. "leave the meat in a cool place to marinate overnight"

diffuse

verb spread or cause to spread over a wide area or among a large number of people. "technologies diffuse rapidly" Similar: spread spread out spread around send out scatter disperse disseminate distribute dispense put around circulate communicate impart purvey propagate transmit broadcast promulgate bruit abroad Opposite: concentrate collect adjective spread out over a large area; not concentrated. "the diffuse community centered on the church" Similar: spread out diffused scattered dispersed not concentrated Opposite:

embezzle

verb steal or misappropriate (money placed in one's trust or belonging to the organization for which one works). "she had embezzled $5,600,000 in company funds" Similar: misappropriate steal rob thieve pilfer appropriate abstract

refrain

verb stop oneself from doing something. "she refrained from comment" Similar: abstain desist hold back stop oneself withhold forbear forgo

penetrate

verb succeed in forcing a way into or through (a thing). "the shrapnel had penetrated his head and chest" Similar: pierce puncture make a hole in perforate stab prick probe gore spike stick impale transfix bore (through) drill (through) lance (of a man) insert the penis into the vagina or anus of (a sexual partner). infiltrate (an enemy group or rival organization) in order to spy on it. "they feared that their council had been penetrated by informers" Similar: infiltrate slip into sneak into creep into insinuate oneself into

allude

verb suggest or call attention to indirectly; hint at. "she had a way of alluding to Jean but never saying her name" Similar: refer to suggest hint at imply mention touch on mention in passing mention en passant speak briefly of make an allusion to cite advert to mention without discussing at length. "we will allude briefly to the main points" (of an artist or a work of art) recall (an earlier work or style) in such a way as to suggest a relationship with it. "the photographs allude to Italian Baroque painting"

dwell

verb to remain for a time; to reside; to focus attention on; to speak or write about at length live in or at a specified place. "groups of people still dwell in these caves" Similar: reside live have one's home have one's residence be settled

quiver

verb tremble or shake with a slight rapid motion. "the tree's branches stopped quivering" Similar: tremble shake shiver quaver quake shudder convulse flutter agitate vibrate flap beat noun a slight trembling movement or sound, especially one caused by a sudden strong emotion. "Meredith felt a quiver of fear" Similar: tremor tremble shake shaking shakiness shiver frisson

intertwine

verb twist or twine together. "a net made of cotton intertwined with other natural fibers" Similar: entwine interweave interlace interthread interwind intertwist twist coil twirl ravel lace braid plait knit convolute connect or link (two or more things) closely. "Dickens has been very clever to intertwine all these aspects and ideas"

subvert

verb undermine the power and authority of (an established system or institution). Similar: destabilize unsettle overthrow overturn bring down

deplete

verb use up the supply or resources of. "reservoirs have been depleted by years of drought" Similar: exhaust use up consume expend spend drain empty sap milk suck dry evacuate reduce decrease diminish lessen lower attenuate slim down pare down cut back bleed slash Opposite: augment increase diminish in number or quantity. "supplies are depleting fast"

shriek

verb utter a high-pitched piercing sound or words, especially as an expression of terror, pain, or excitement. "the audience shrieked with laughter" Similar: scream screech squeal squawk roar howl bellow bawl shout yell cry cry out call call out call at the top of one's voice clamor bay cheer yawp yelp squall caterwaul whoop wail raise one's voice holler Opposite: sigh whisper noun a high-pitched piercing cry or sound; a scream. "shrieks of laughter" Similar: scream screech squeal squawk roar howl bellow

mystify

verb utterly bewilder or perplex (someone). "maladies that have mystified and alarmed researchers for over a decade" Similar: bewilder puzzle perplex baffle confuse confound bemuse obfuscate nonplus throw get flummox be all Greek to stump bamboozle beat faze fox wilder gravel maze make obscure or mysterious. "lawyers who mystify the legal system so that laymen find it unintelligible"

relinquish

verb voluntarily cease to keep or claim; give up. "he relinquished his managerial role to become chief executive" Similar: renounce give up part with give away hand over turn over

accumulate

verb gather together or acquire an increasing number or quantity of. "investigators have yet to accumulate enough evidence" Similar: gather collect assemble amass stockpile pile up heap up rack up run up scrape together store (up) hoard cumulate lay in/up garner mass increase multiply accrue snowball tot up stash (away) Opposite: dissipate gradually gather or acquire (a resulting whole). "her goal was to accumulate a huge fortune" gather; build up. "the toxin accumulated in their bodies"

exude

verb gerund or present participle: exuding 1. discharge (moisture or a smell) slowly and steadily. "the beetle exudes a caustic liquid" Similar: give off/out discharge release send out send forth emit issue emanate ooze weep leak leach secrete excrete extravasate seep trickle filter percolate escape flow well drip dribble drain bleed sweat filtrate transude exudate Opposite: absorb take up 2. (of a person) display (an emotion or quality) strongly and openly. "Mr. Thomas exuded friendship and goodwill" Similar: emanate radiate ooze give out give forth send out

reign

verb hold royal office; rule as king or queen. "Queen Elizabeth reigns over the UK" Similar: be king/queen be monarch be sovereign sit on the throne occupy the throne wear the crown wield the scepter hold sway rule govern be in power ruling regnant on the throne noun the period during which a sovereign rules. "the original chapel was built in the reign of Charles I" Similar: rule sovereignty monarchy

envision

verb imagine as a future possibility; visualize. "she envisioned the admiring glances of guests seeing her home" Similar: visualize imagine envisage picture see in one's mind's eye

apprise

verb inform or tell (someone). "I thought it right to apprise Chris of what had happened" Similar: inform notify tell let know advise brief intimate

detain

verb keep (someone) from proceeding; hold back. "she made to open the door, but he detained her" Similar: delay hold up make late retard keep (back) slow up slow down set back get bogged down hinder hamper impede obstruct keep (someone) in official custody, typically for questioning about a crime or in politically sensitive situations. "she was detained without trial for two years"

grovel

verb lie or crawl abjectly on the ground with one's face downward. "she was groveling on the floor in fear" Similar: crawl creep cringe crouch prostrate oneself kneel fall on one's knees act in an obsequious way in order to obtain someone's forgiveness or favor. "everyone expected me to grovel with gratitude" Similar: behave obsequiously be obsequious be servile be sycophantic fawn

Homeward Bound

PHRASE head toward home

spaz

acting crazy

undisciplined

adjective lacking in discipline; uncontrolled in behavior or manner.

synapses

noun a junction between two nerve cells, consisting of a minute gap across which impulses pass by diffusion of a neurotransmitter

admin

noun the administration of a business, organization, etc. "day-to-day admin"

opium

substance derived from the opium poppy from which all narcotic drugs are derived

limp

to walk lamely or in an uneven way

quell

verb put an end to (a rebellion or other disorder), typically by the use of force. "extra police were called to quell the disturbance" Similar: put an end to stamp out put a stop to end finish get rid of crush put down check crack down on curb nip in the bud thwart frustrate squash quash subdue suppress repress quench extinguish stifle abolish terminate beat overcome defeat rout destroy demolish annihilate wipe out extirpate squelch put the kibosh on clobber Opposite: bring about prompt subdue or silence someone. "Connor quelled him with a look" suppress (a feeling, especially an unpleasant one). "he spoke up again to quell any panic among the assembled youngsters" Similar: calm soothe pacify settle put at rest lull silence

pacify

verb quell the anger, agitation, or excitement of. "he had to pacify angry spectators" Similar: placate appease calm calm down conciliate propitiate assuage mollify soothe tranquillize content still silence relax compose quieten quiet Opposite: provoke enrage inflame bring peace to (a country or warring factions), especially by the use or threatened use of military force. "the general pacified northern Italy"

Endeavour

verb try hard to do or achieve something. "he is endeavoring to help the Third World" Similar: try attempt venture undertake aspire aim seek

Trudge

verb walk slowly and with heavy steps, typically because of exhaustion or harsh conditions. "I trudged up the stairs" Similar: plod tramp drag oneself walk heavily walk slowly plow slog footslog toil trek clump clomp lumber sprauchle traik traipse galumph yomp trog Opposite: skip trip noun a difficult or laborious walk. "he began the long trudge back"

embrace

1 : to hold in the arms : hug The old friends embraced each other. 2 : to surround on all sides Low hills embraced the valley. 3 : to accept readily or gladly She is always ready to embrace an opportunity.

voraciously

1. greedy in eating; devouring or eager to devour large quantities of food; ravenous; gluttonous. 2. very greedy or eager in some desire or pursuit; insatiable. a voracious reader.

critical juncture

An important historical moment when political actors make critical choices, which shape institutions and future outcomes.

Maintenance

Nuon the work that is done to keep something in good condition

Temperament

Temperament usually has individual differences from one person to the other. Typically, it is defined by inborn traits, family life, and developmental psychology. The four basic types of temperaments are the sanguine, the choleric, the melancholic, and the phlegmatic.

tyrant

a cruel and oppressive dictator; a cruel and oppressive ruler a leader who held power through the use of force

paramore

a person with whom someone is having a romantic or sexual relationship and especially a secret or improper relationship.

immersive

adjective (of a computer display or system) generating a three-dimensional image which appears to surround the user.

impregnable

adjective (of a fortified position) unable to be captured or broken into. "an impregnable wall of solid sandstone"

unbridgeable

adjective (of a gap or difference) not able to be bridged or made less significant. "a seemingly unbridgeable cultural abyss"

inflated

adjective 1. distended through being filled with air or gas. "a partially inflated balloon" 2. excessively or unreasonably high. "inflated salaries"

condemned

adjective 1. sentenced to a particular punishment, especially death. "condemned prisoners awaiting execution" Similar: damned doomed lost condemned to hell sentenced convicted censured faulted accursed 2. officially declared unfit for use. "a street full of condemned buildings and burnt-out cars" Similar: unsafe dangerous hazardous perilous precarious insecure

indicative

adjective 1. serving as a sign or indication of something. "having recurrent dreams is not necessarily indicative of any psychological problem" Similar: symptomatic expressive suggestive evocative typical characteristic representative symbolic emblematic indicatory 2. GRAMMAR denoting a mood of verbs expressing simple statement of a fact.

pompous

adjective affectedly and irritatingly grand, solemn, or self-important. "a pompous ass who pretends he knows everything" Similar: self-important imperious overbearing domineering magisterial

definite

adjective clearly stated or decided; not vague or doubtful. "we had no definite plans" Similar: explicit specific express precise exact defined well defined

liege

adjective concerned with or relating to the relationship between a feudal superior and a vassal. "an oath of fealty and liege homage" noun a feudal superior or sovereign. "the Scots obeyed him as their liege lord" Similar: liege lord lord feudal lord seigneur suzerain overlord master chief chieftain superior monarch sovereign baron ruler a vassal or subject. "the king's lieges"

petrarchan

adjective denoting a sonnet of the kind used by the Italian poet Petrarch, with an octave rhyming abbaabba, and a sestet typically rhyming cdcdcd or cdecde.

a·poc·a·lyp·tic

adjective describing or prophesying the complete destruction of the world. "the apocalyptic visions of ecologists" Similar: catastrophic momentous ominous portentous life-and-death

superficial

adjective existing or occurring at or on the surface. "the building suffered only superficial damage" Similar: surface exterior external outer outside outermost peripheral

vile

adjective extremely unpleasant. "he has a vile temper" Similar: foul nasty unpleasant bad disagreeable horrid horrible dreadful abominable atrocious offensive obnoxious odious unsavory repulsive off-putting repellent revolting repugnant disgusting distasteful loathsome hateful nauseating sickening base low mean wretched disgraceful appalling shocking ugly vulgar sorry shabby shameful dishonorable execrable heinous abhorrent deplorable monstrous wicked evil dark dirty vicious iniquitous sinful corrupt sordid depraved perverted debased reprobate degenerate debauched dissolute contemptible despicable reprehensible diabolical diabolic devilish fiendish hellish damnable yucky sick-making gut-churning icky gross godawful lowdown rotten sick beastly bogging lousy vomitous noisome scurvy disgustful loathly egregious flagitious vulgar slang shitty Opposite: pleasant morally bad; wicked. "as vile a rogue as ever lived" ARCHAIC of little worth or value.

almighty

adjective having complete power; omnipotent. "God almighty" Similar: all-powerful omnipotent supreme most high preeminent invincible unconquerable Opposite: powerless a name or title for God. noun: Almighty; noun: the Almighty "I wanted to beg the Almighty for mercy" INFORMAL very great; enormous. "the silence was broken by an almighty roar" Similar: very great huge enormous immense colossal massive

virtuous

adjective having or showing high moral standards. "she considered herself very virtuous because she neither drank nor smoked" Similar: righteous good moral morally correct ethical upright upstanding high-minded right-minded right-thinking principled exemplary clean law-abiding lawful irreproachable blameless guiltless unimpeachable just honest honorable unbribable incorruptible anticorruption scrupulous reputable decent respectable noble lofty elevated worthy trustworthy meritorious praiseworthy commendable admirable laudable pure pure as the driven snow whiter than white sinless saintly saintlike godly angelic immaculate impeccable squeaky clean Opposite: bad sinful ARCHAIC chaste (typically used of a woman). Similar: virginal virgin chaste maidenly vestal celibate abstinent

defunct

adjective no longer existing or functioning. "a now defunct technology that only people over a certain age remember" Similar: disused no longer in use unused inoperative nonfunctioning

Amorous

adjective showing, feeling, or relating to sexual desire. "she rejected his amorous advances" Similar: lustful sexual erotic amatory ardent passionate impassioned

reconcile

erb past tense: reconciled; past participle: reconciled restore friendly relations between. "she wanted to be reconciled with her father" cause to coexist in harmony; make or show to be compatible. "a landscape in which inner and outer vision were reconciled" Similar: make compatible harmonize square make harmonious synthesize make congruent cause to be in agreement adjust balance attune syncretize make (one account) consistent with another, especially by allowing for transactions begun but not yet completed. "it is not necessary to reconcile the cost accounts to the financial accounts"

wrath

extreme anger (chiefly used for humorous or rhetorical effect). "he hid his pipe for fear of incurring his father's wrath" Similar: anger rage fury annoyance indignation outrage pique

Regime

noun 1. a government, especially an authoritarian one. "ideological opponents of the regime" Similar: government authorities system of government rule reign dominion sovereignty jurisdiction authority control command administration establishment direction management leadership 2. a system or planned way of doing things, especially one imposed from above. "detention centers with a very tough physical regime" Similar: system arrangement scheme code apparatus mechanism

penalty

noun 1. a punishment imposed for breaking a law, rule, or contract. "the charge carries a maximum penalty of ten years' imprisonment" Similar: punishment sanction punitive action retribution penance fine forfeit sentence mulct Opposite: reward 2. (in sports and games) a disadvantage or handicap imposed on a player or team, typically for infringement of rules.

heathen

noun DEROGATORY a person who does not belong to a widely held religion (especially one who is not a Christian, Jew, or Muslim) as regarded by those who do. Similar: pagan infidel idolater idolatress unbeliever nonbeliever disbeliever atheist nontheist agnostic skeptic heretic paynim nullifidian Opposite: Christian believer adjective relating to heathens. "heathen gods" Similar: pagan infidel idolatrous heathenish unbelieving nonbelieving

communion

noun Refers to receiving the Body and Blood of Christ. In general, your companionship and union with Jesus and other baptized Christians in the Church. This union has its origin and high point in the celebration of the Eucharist. In this sense the deepest vocation of the Church is Communion.

dispute

noun a disagreement, argument, or debate. "a territorial dispute between the two countries" Similar: debate discussion discourse disputation argument controversy contention disagreement altercation falling-out quarreling variance dissension conflict friction strife discord antagonism velitation contestation quarrel squabble shouting match difference of opinion clash wrangle feud fight fracas brawl donnybrook tiff spat scrap run-in row barney slanging match ding-dong bust-up afters rammy rhubarb broil miff Opposite: agreement verb 1. argue about (something); discuss heatedly. "he taught and disputed with local poets" Similar: debate discuss exchange views quarrel argue disagree have a disagreement have an altercation clash wrangle bicker squabble bandy words cross swords lock horns fall out have words argufy scrap have a tiff have a spat altercate 2. compete for; strive to win. "the two drivers crashed while disputing the lead"

angst

noun a feeling of deep anxiety or dread, typically an unfocused one about the human condition or the state of the world in general. "adolescent angst" Similar: anxiety fear dread apprehension worry perturbation

dictator

noun a ruler with total power over a country, typically one who has obtained control by force. Similar: autocrat monocrat absolute ruler tyrant despot oppressor

misfortune

noun bad luck. "the project was dogged by misfortune" an unfortunate condition or event. plural noun: misfortunes "never laugh at other people's misfortunes" Similar: problem difficulty issue trouble setback reverse adversity

Rivalry

noun competition for the same objective or for superiority in the same field. "commercial rivalry" Similar: competitiveness competition contention vying opposition conflict

adversity

noun difficulties; misfortune. "resilience in the face of adversity" Similar: misfortune ill luck bad luck trouble difficulty hardship

purity

noun freedom from adulteration or contamination. "the purity of our drinking water" Similar: cleanness clearness clarity freshness lack of pollution untaintedness wholesomeness naturalness healthiness healthfulness salubrity sterility salubriousness Opposite: impurity pollution freedom from immorality, especially of a sexual nature. "white is meant to represent purity and innocence" Similar: virtue virtuousness lack of corruption morality goodness

meritocracy

noun government or the holding of power by people selected on the basis of their ability. "progress towards meritocracy was slow" a society governed by meritocracy. plural noun: meritocracies "Britain is a meritocracy, and everyone with skill and imagination may aspire to reach the highest level" a ruling or influential class of educated or skilled people. "the relentless advance of the meritocracy"

woe

noun great sorrow or distress. "they had a complicated tale of woe" Similar: misery sorrow distress wretchedness sadness unhappiness heartache heartbreak despondency desolation despair dejection depression gloom melancholy adversity misfortune disaster affliction suffering hardship pain agony grief anguish torment dolor Opposite: happiness joy things that cause sorrow or distress; troubles. "to add to his woes, customers have been spending less" Similar: trouble difficulty problem trial tribulation burden

cretin

noun plural noun: cretins 1. OFFENSIVE a stupid person (used as a general term of abuse). 2. DATED• MEDICINE a person who is physically deformed and has a mental disability because of congenital thyroid deficiency.

Ducat

noun plural noun: ducats 1. a gold coin formerly current in most European countries. 2.INFORMAL•NORTH AMERICAN a ticket, especially an admission ticket.

Oppression

noun prolonged cruel or unjust treatment or control. "a region shattered by oppression and killing" Similar: persecution abuse maltreatment ill treatment tyranny despotism repression suppression subjection subjugation enslavement exploitation cruelty ruthlessness harshness brutality injustice hardship misery suffering pain anguish wretchedness Opposite: freedom democracy

Dowry

noun property or money brought by a bride to her husband on their marriage. "Elizabeth's dowry was to be $45,000 in diamonds"

ignominy

noun public shame or disgrace. "the ignominy of being imprisoned" Similar: shame humiliation embarrassment mortification disgrace

Righteousness

noun the quality of being morally right or justifiable. "we had little doubt about the righteousness of our cause" Similar: goodness virtue virtuousness uprightness decency integrity worthiness

amidst (amid)

preposition surrounded by; in the middle of. "our dream home, set amid magnificent rolling countryside" Similar: in the middle of surrounded by among amongst between

intrigued

verb 1. arouse the curiosity or interest of; fascinate. "I was intrigued by your question" Similar: interest be of interest to fascinate be a source of fascination to arouse someone's curiosity engage someone's attention attract draw lure tempt tantalize rivet absorb engross charm captivate divert titillate interesting fascinating absorbing compelling gripping riveting captivating engaging enthralling diverting titillating tantalizing stimulating thought-provoking Opposite: bore 2. make secret plans to do something illicit or detrimental to someone. "the delegates were intriguing for their own gains" Similar: plot hatch a plot conspire take part in a conspiracy

conjure

verb 1. call upon (a spirit or ghost) to appear, by means of a magic ritual. "they hoped to conjure up the spirit of their dead friend" 2. implore (someone) to do something. "she conjured him to return"

endorse

verb 1. declare one's public approval or support of. "the report was endorsed by the college" 2. sign (a check or bill of exchange) on the back to make it payable to someone other than the stated payee or to accept responsibility for paying it. Similar: countersign sign on the back initial autograph put one's mark on

appease

verb 1. pacify or placate (someone) by acceding to their demands. "amendments have been added to appease local pressure groups" Similar: conciliate placate pacify make peace with propitiate palliate allay reconcile win over calm (down) mollify soothe subdue soften content still silence tranquillize humor quieten quieten down quiet sweeten Opposite: provoke inflame 2. relieve or satisfy (a demand or a feeling). "we give to charity because it appeases our guilt" Similar: satisfy fulfill gratify meet fill serve provide for indulge

sustain

verb 1. strengthen or support physically or mentally. "this thought had sustained him throughout the years" Similar: comfort help assist encourage succor support give strength to be a source of strength to be a tower of strength to buoy up carry cheer up hearten see someone through buck up Opposite: torment plague 2. undergo or suffer (something unpleasant, especially an injury). "he died after sustaining severe head injuries" Similar: undergo experience go through suffer endure

resonate

verb 3rd person present: resonates 1. produce or be filled with a deep, full, reverberating sound. "the sound of the siren resonated across the harbor" 2. TECHNICAL produce electrical or mechanical resonance. "the crystal resonates at 16 MHz"

indulge

verb allow oneself to enjoy the pleasure of. "we indulged in some hot fudge sundaes" Similar: wallow in give oneself up to give way to yield to

Comprised

verb consist of; be made up of. "the country comprises twenty states" Similar: consist of be made up of be composed of contain take in embrace encompass incorporate include involve cover comprehend make up; constitute. "this single breed comprises 50 percent of the Swiss cattle population" Similar: make up constitute form compose account for

envisaged

verb contemplate or conceive of as a possibility or a desirable future event. "the Rome Treaty envisaged free movement across frontiers" Similar: foresee, predict, forecast, foretell, anticipate, expect

annihilate

verb destroy utterly; obliterate. "a simple bomb of this type could annihilate them all" Similar: destroy wipe out obliterate wipe off the face of the earth wipe off the map kill slaughter exterminate eliminate liquidate eradicate extinguish finish off erase root out extirpate take out rub out snuff out zap waste Opposite: create build establish defeat utterly. "the stronger force annihilated its opponent virtually without loss" PHYSICS convert (a subatomic particle) into radiant energy.

reverberate

verb gerund or present participle: reverberating (of a loud noise) be repeated several times as an echo. "her deep booming laugh reverberated around the room" Similar: resound echo re-echo repeat resonate pulsate vibrate ring peal boom rumble roll pound thump drum thrum (of a place) appear to vibrate or be disturbed because of a loud noise. "the hall reverberated with gaiety and laughter" ARCHAIC return or re-echo (a sound). "oft did the cliffs reverberate the sound"

placate

verb make (someone) less angry or hostile. "they attempted to placate the students with promises" Similar: pacify calm calm down appease mollify soothe win over

exhume

verb past tense: exhumed; past participle: exhumed dig out (something buried, especially a corpse) from the ground. "the bodies were exhumed on the orders of a judge" Similar: disinter dig up unearth bring out of the ground disentomb unbury ungrave Opposite: bury GEOLOGY expose (a land surface) that was formerly buried.

trifled

verb past tense: trifled; past participle: trifled 1. treat (someone or something) without seriousness or respect. "he is not a man to be trifled with"

rifle

Barreled gun that shot a bullet long distances

intimately

Privately, personally, very closely in a close personal manner

Combat Infantryman Badge

The Combat Infantryman Badge is a United States Army military decoration. The badge is awarded to infantrymen and Special Forces soldiers in the rank of colonel and below, who fought in active ground

tribunal

a court of justice noun a court of justice. "an international war crimes tribunal" Similar: court court of justice court of law law court bar court of inquiry forum a seat or bench for a judge or judges.

scoundrel

a dishonest person; a villain a mean or wicked person

facility

ability to do something easily

void

a completely empty space. "the black void of space" Similar: gap empty space space blank space blank

angina

a condition of episodes of severe chest pain due to inadequate blood flow to the myocardium

ewes

a female sheep, especially when fully mature

Unrequited

adjective (of a feeling, especially love) not returned or rewarded. "he's been pining with unrequited love"

heterosexual

adjective (of a person) sexually attracted to people of the opposite sex. Similar: straight hetero het Opposite: homosexual gay noun a heterosexual person.

conquered

adjective (of a place or people) having been overcome and taken control of by military force. "a conquered people"

chiseled

adjective (of wood or stone) shaped or cut with a chisel. "the squared shapes of the chiseled stone" (of a facial feature, typically a man's) strongly and clearly defined. "the chiseled features of a male model"

tech-savvy

adjective INFORMAL well informed about or proficient in the use of modern technology, especially computers. "today's tech-savvy consumers"

invaluable

adjective extremely useful; indispensable. "an invaluable source of information" Similar: indispensable crucial critical key vital irreplaceable

persuasive

adjective good at persuading someone to do or believe something through reasoning or the use of temptation. "an informative and persuasive speech" Similar: convincing effective cogent compelling potent forceful

rasping

adjective harsh-sounding and unpleasant; grating. "his cracked, rasping voice narrates the story" Similar: harsh grating jarring raspy discordant dissonant scratchy

Alkaline

adjective having the properties of an alkali, or containing alkali; having a pH greater than 7. "an alkaline soil"

bombastic

adjective high-sounding but with little meaning; inflated. "bombastic rhetoric" Similar: pompous blustering ranting blathering verbose wordy turgid

derelict

adjective in a very poor condition as a result of disuse and neglect. "the cities were derelict and dying" Similar: dilapidated ramshackle run down broken-down worn out

arduous

adjective involving or requiring strenuous effort; difficult and tiring. "an arduous journey" Similar: onerous taxing difficult hard heavy laborious burdensome

lingering

adjective lasting for a long time or slow to end. "there are still some lingering doubts in my mind" Similar: remaining surviving persisting abiding nagging niggling

martial

adjective of or appropriate to war; warlike. "martial bravery" Similar: military soldierly soldier-like army naval fighting service

evident

adjective plain or obvious; clearly seen or understood. "she ate the cookies with evident enjoyment" Similar: obvious apparent noticeable conspicuous perceptible perceivable

mighty

adjective possessing great and impressive power or strength, especially on account of size. "three mighty industrial countries" Similar: fearsome ferocious big tough robust manful potent sturdy muscular strapping Herculean vigorous energetic stout dominant influential strong powerful important leading authoritative controlling predominant prestigious Opposite: puny tiny insignificant adverbINFORMAL•NORTH AMERICAN extremely. Similar: extremely exceedingly enormously vastly immensely

cataclysmic

adjective relating to or denoting a violent natural event. "a cataclysmic earthquake" Similar: disastrous catastrophic calamitous tragic devastating ruinous terrible violent awful Opposite: fortunate beneficial INFORMAL used to emphasize the extent of something bad or unwelcome. "the concert was a cataclysmic failure"

dystopian

adjective relating to or denoting an imagined state or society where there is great suffering or injustice. "the dystopian future of a society bereft of reason" noun a person who imagines or foresees a state or society where there is great suffering or injustice. "a lot of things those dystopians feared did not come true"

sensual

adjective relating to or involving gratification of the senses and physical, especially sexual, pleasure. "the production of the ballet is sensual and passionate" Similar: physical physically gratifying carnal bodily fleshly animal

political

adjective relating to the government or the public affairs of a country. "a period of political and economic stability" Similar: governmental government local government ministerial parliamentary party political diplomatic legislative policy-making constitutional public civic state administrative bureaucratic relating to the ideas or strategies of a particular party or group in politics. "a decision taken for purely political reasons" Similar: activist active militant factional partisan party party political interested in or active in politics. "I'm not very political"

strategic

adjective relating to the identification of long-term or overall aims and interests and the means of achieving them. "the company should take strategic actions to cope with fundamental changes in the environment" Similar: planned calculated deliberate tactical politic judicious prudent clever shrewd well thought out Opposite: random carefully designed or planned to serve a particular purpose or advantage. "alarms are positioned at strategic points around the prison" relating to the gaining of overall or long-term military advantage. "New Orleans was of strategic importance"

timid

adjective showing a lack of courage or confidence; easily frightened. "I was too timid to ask for what I wanted" Similar: easily frightened lacking courage fearful apprehensive afraid

complacent

adjective showing smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one's achievements. "you can't afford to be complacent about security" Similar: smug self-satisfied pleased with oneself proud of oneself

destitute

adjective without the basic necessities of life. "the charity cares for destitute children" Similar: penniless impoverished poverty-stricken poor impecunious indigent down and out pauperized without a penny to one's name insolvent ruined needy in need in want hard up on the breadline hard-pressed deprived disadvantaged distressed badly off beggarly beggared on one's uppers up against it broke flat broke strapped (for cash) without a brass farthing without a bean without a sou as poor as a church mouse on one's beam-ends stony broke skint boracic (lint) stone broke without a red cent on skid row penurious Opposite: rich not having. "towns destitute of commerce" Similar: devoid bereft deprived in need bankrupt empty drained

underlying

basic; fundamental; only noticeable under scrutiny Underlying most literally means situated underneath—lying under something, as in We have to fix the underlying layer before repairing the surface. Underlying perhaps most commonly means fundamental or basic. This sense of the word is used to describe things that are the basis, foundation, or cause of something else.

unorthodox

breaking with convention or tradition adjective not conforming to rules, traditions, or modes of conduct, as of a doctrine, religion, or philosophy; not orthodox: an unorthodox ideology.

sentience

capacity for sensation or feeling

caffeinated

containing caffeine

in medias res

in the middle of things

revitalization

noun the action of imbuing something with new life and vitality. "the city has seen revitalization of its economy"

cadet

noun 1. a young trainee in the armed services or police force. "an air force cadet" 2. a younger son or daughter. "a cadet of the family of the Earls of Rosse"

frat

noun a college fraternity. "a frat party"

ruckus

noun a disturbance or commotion

disillusionment

noun a feeling of disappointment resulting from the discovery that something is not as good as one believed it to be.

variant

noun a form or version of something that differs in some respect from other forms of the same thing or from a standard. "clinically distinct variants of malaria" Similar: variation form alternative alternative form other form different form

noir

noun a genre of crime film or fiction characterized by cynicism, fatalism, and moral ambiguity. "his film proved that a Brit could do noir as darkly as any American" a film or novel in the noir genre. plural noun: noirs "he says he's making a noir"

intermission

noun a pause or break. "he was granted an intermission in his studies" Similar: interlude entr'acte break recess pause rest respite breathing space lull gap stop stoppage halt cessation suspension stopping pausing breaking off discontinuation interval letup breather time out downtime smoko surcease an interval between parts of a play, movie, or concert.

supremacist

noun a person who believes that a particular group, especially one determined by race, religion, or sex, is superior and should therefore dominate society. "racial supremacists" adjective supporting the belief that a particular group, especially one determined by race, religion, or sex, is superior and should therefore dominate society. "supremacist ideologies"

analyst

noun a person who conducts analysis. "rising consumer confidence and falling oil prices are the keys to any upturn, many analysts believe" short for psychoanalyst.

druid

noun a priest, magician, or soothsayer in the ancient Celtic religion. a member of a present-day group claiming to represent or be derived from this religion.

lozenge

noun a rhombus or diamond shape. "lozenge patterns" Similar: rhombus diamond shape diamond a small medicinal tablet, originally in the shape of a lozenge, taken for sore throats and dissolved in the mouth. "throat lozenges" Similar: cough drop pastille tablet pill capsule pilule drop gum gumdrop jujube troche bolus trochiscus HERALDRY a charge in the shape of a solid diamond, in particular one on which the arms of an unmarried or widowed woman are displayed.

mange

noun a skin disease of mammals caused by parasitic mites and occasionally communicable to humans. It typically causes severe itching, hair loss, and the formation of scabs and lesions. "foxes that get mange die in three or four months" Similar: scabies scab itch rash eruption skin infection

Oligarchy

noun a small group of people having control of a country, organization, or institution. a country governed by an oligarchy. "the English aristocratic oligarchy of the 19th century" government by an oligarchy.

ember

noun a small piece of burning or glowing coal or wood in a dying fire. "the dying embers in the fireplace" Similar: glowing coal live coal cinder ashes residue clinker charcoal

terrain

noun a stretch of land, especially with regard to its physical features. "they were delayed by rough terrain" Similar: land ground territory topography landscape countryside

Asset

noun a useful or valuable thing, person, or quality. "quick reflexes were his chief asset" Similar: benefit advantage blessing good point strong point strength forte talent gift strong suit long suit virtue recommendation attraction attractive feature selling point resource beauty boon value merit bonus aid help saving grace redeeming feature compensating feature plus pro Opposite: liability handicap property owned by a person or company, regarded as having value and available to meet debts, commitments, or legacies. "growth in net assets" Similar: property resources estate holdings possessions effects goods valuables belongings chattels worldly goods worldly possessions capital funds wealth principal money riches means deep pockets fortune finance reserves savings securities Opposite: liability military equipment, such as planes, ships, communications and radar installations, employed or targeted in military operations.

precipice

noun a very steep rock face or cliff, especially a tall one. "we swerved toward the edge of the precipice" Similar: cliff face steep cliff rock face sheer drop cliff crag bluff

profusion

noun an abundance or large quantity of something. "a rich profusion of wildflowers" Similar: abundance lot mass host plenitude cornucopia riot

appraisal

noun an act of assessing something or someone. "the report has been subject to appraisal" Similar: assessment evaluation estimation judgment rating gauging sizing up summing-up consideration an expert estimate of the value of something. "the final figure is just a little more than triple the appraisal"

Dystopia

noun an imagined state or society in which there is great suffering or injustice, typically one that is totalitarian or post-apocalyptic.

tendencies (tendency)

noun an inclination toward a particular characteristic or type of behavior. "for students, there is a tendency to socialize in the evenings" Similar: propensity proclivity proneness aptness likelihood inclination disposition predisposition bent leaning penchant predilection susceptibility liability readiness habit trend movement drift swing gravitation orientation bias direction course tide turn a group within a larger political party or movement. "he revealed that there was a tendency in the party that does not support this treaty"

Consolation

noun the comfort received by a person after a loss or disappointment. "there was consolation in knowing that others were worse off" Similar: comfort solace sympathy compassion pity commiseration

despair

noun the complete loss or absence of hope. "in despair, I hit the bottle" Similar: hopelessness desperation distress anguish pain unhappiness dejection depression despondency disconsolateness gloom melancholy melancholia misery wretchedness disheartenment discouragement resignedness forlornness defeatism pessimism Opposite: hope joy verb lose or be without hope. "we should not despair" Similar: lose hope give up hope abandon hope give up lose heart

impetus

noun the force or energy with which a body moves. "hit the booster coil before the flywheel loses all its impetus" Similar: momentum propulsion impulsion impelling force motive force driving force drive thrust continuing motion energy force power push steam strength the force that makes something happen or happen more quickly. plural noun: impetuses "the crisis of the 1860s provided the original impetus for the settlements" Similar: motivation stimulus incitement incentive inducement

on fleek

on point or very good And fleek does usually appear in the phrase on fleek. Like the phrase on point, it's used to mean basically "perfectly done" or "exactly right."

suburb

phenmonon

advocate

to recommend; to speak in favor of

crow

verb (of a rooster) utter its characteristic loud cry. Similar: squawk screech hoot cry caw croak (of a person) make a sound expressing a feeling of happiness or triumph. "Ruby crowed with delight" Similar: boast brag trumpet show off bluster swagger swank gloat be smug congratulate oneself preen oneself pride oneself pat oneself on the back sing one's own praises glory in exult in triumph over parade flaunt talk big blow hard rub it in lay it on thick shoot one's mouth off blow one's own trumpet skite vaunt roister rodomontade gasconade say something in a tone of gloating satisfaction. "avoid crowing about your success"

dissemble

verb conceal one's true motives, feelings, or beliefs. "an honest, sincere person with no need to dissemble" Similar: dissimulate pretend deceive feign act masquerade sham fake bluff counterfeit pose posture hide one's feelings be dishonest put on a false front lie cover up conceal disguise hide mask veil shroud disguise or conceal (a feeling or intention). "she smiled, dissembling her true emotion"

eerily

weirdly; mysteriously adverb in a strange and frightening manner. "their footsteps echoed eerily"

Sulphur

Sulphur is a multivalent non-metal, abundant, tasteless and and odorless. In its native form sulphur is a yellow crystalline solid. In nature it occurs as the pure element or as sulfide and sulfate minerals.

Houyhnhnm

Swift's land of enlightened, rational horses Houyhnhnms are a fictional race of intelligent horses described in the last part of Jonathan Swift's satirical 1726 novel Gulliver's Travels. The name is pronounced either /ˈhuːɪnəm/ or /ˈhwɪnəm/. Swift apparently intended all words of the Houyhnhnm language to echo the neighing of horses.

intrinsic

(adj.) belonging to someone or something by its very nature, essential, inherent; originating in a bodily organ or part

adventitious

(adj.) resulting from chance rather than from an inherent cause or character; accidental, not essential; (medicine) acquired, not congenital

Critique

(critical) review A detailed analysis and assessment. Critique is a method of disciplined, systematic study of a written or oral discourse. Although critique is commonly understood as fault finding and negative judgment, it can also involve merit recognition, and in the philosophical tradition it also means a methodical practice of doubt.

critique

(critical) review An analysis or assessment of a thing or situation for the purpose of determining its nature, limitations, and conformity to a set of standards.

fray

(n.) a brawl, a noisy quarrel; (v.) to wear away by rubbing; make ragged or worn; to strain, irritate verb (of a fabric, rope, or cord) unravel or become worn at the edge, typically through constant rubbing. "cheap fabric soon frays" Similar: unravel wear wear thin wear out wear away wear through become worn become threadbare become tattered become ragged go into holes go through unraveling unraveled worn well worn threadbare tattered ragged holey moth-eaten shabby torn ripped split worn out worn through worn thin in holes in tatters falling to pieces the worse for wear tatty ratty raggedy (of a person's nerves or temper) show the effects of strain. Similar: strain tax overtax irritate put on edge make edgy make tense strained taxed overtaxed irritated edgy tense stressed fraught (of a male deer) rub (a bush or small tree) with the head in order to remove the velvet from newly formed antlers, or to mark territory during the rut.

tete-e-tete

(n.) a private conversation or interview between two people

attribute

(n.) a quality or characteristic belonging to or associated with someone or something; (v.) to assign to, credit with; to regard as caused by or resulting from

shambles

(n.) a slaughterhouse; a place of mass bloodshed; a state of complete disorder and confusion, mess a condition of great disorder

taint

(n.) a stain or spot; a mark of corruption or dishonor; (v.) to stain or contaminate

acuity

(n.) sharpness (particularly of the mind or senses) noun sharpness or keenness of thought, vision, or hearing. "intellectual acuity"

pasty skin

(of someone's face or skin) very pale and unhealthy looking: He's an unattractive man with long greasy hair and pasty skin. SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases. The skin, & skin color.

assert

(v.) to declare or state as truth, maintain or defend, put forward forcefully

avenge

(v.) to get revenge for, get even for, settle a score; to punish someone or get satisfaction for a wrong or injury

reconcile

(v.) to restore to friendship; to settle; to resign (oneself)

dispatch

(v.) to send off or out for a purpose; to kill; (n.) an official message; promptness, speed; the act of killing

intrigue

1. arouse the curiosity or interest of; fascinate. "I was intrigued by your question" Similar: interest be of interest to fascinate be a source of fascination to arouse someone's curiosity engage someone's attention attract draw lure tempt tantalize rivet absorb engross charm captivate divert titillate interesting fascinating absorbing compelling gripping riveting captivating engaging enthralling diverting titillating tantalizing stimulating thought-provoking Opposite: bore 2. make secret plans to do something illicit or detrimental to someone. "the delegates were intriguing for their own gains" Similar: plot hatch a plot conspire take part in a conspiracy make secret plans lay plans scheme maneuver connive collude work hand in glove complot cabal machinate noun 1. the secret planning of something illicit or detrimental. "the cabinet was a nest of intrigue" Similar: plotting planning conspiracy collusion conniving scheming machination palace intrigue trickery sharp practice double-dealing unscrupulousness underhandedness deviousness subterfuge plot scheme stratagem ruse wile artifice maneuver dirty tricks complot cabal covin 2. a mysterious or fascinating quality. "within the region's borders is a wealth of interest and intrigue"

Virtue

A habitual and firm disposition to do good

Laputa

A land (actually a flying island) in Gulliver's Travels that is an allegory of the Political life under the Whig, Sir Robert Walpole (Ireland's revolt vs Great Britain) Laputa is a flying island described in the 1726 book Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift. It is about 4 ¹⁄₂ miles in diameter, with an adamantine base, which its inhabitants can maneuver in any direction using magnetic levitation. It has a cave in the very centre which is precisely there to gather all the rainwater.

psychiatrist

A medical doctor who has specialized in the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders

psychotic

A mental disorder characterized by a disconnection from reality.

Epiphany

A moment of sudden revelation or insight noun the manifestation of Christ to the Gentiles as represented by the Magi (Matthew 2:1-12). the festival commemorating the Epiphany on January 6. a manifestation of a divine or supernatural being.

alias

A name that is not one's true name An alias name or AKA (also known as) is any name that has been used by the candidate in the past. ... It is possible that criminal records could exist under any prior name. The Social Security Number trace will generally pick up known aliases as it is compiled from credit bureau files.

acquaintance

A person known to one, but usually not a close friend noun 1. a person's knowledge or experience of something. "the students had little acquaintance with the language" Similar: familiarity conversance conversancy contact acquaintanceship knowledge of experience of awareness of understanding of comprehension of cognizance of grasp of proficiency in skill in expertise in insight into know-how 2. a person one knows slightly, but who is not a close friend. "a wide circle of friends and acquaintances" Similar: contact associate connection ally colleague confrère

Confucianism

A philosophy that adheres to the teachings of the Chinese philosopher Confucius. It shows the way to ensure a stable government and an orderly society in the present world and stresses a moral code of conduct.

monastery

A place where communities of monks live lives of devotion to God in isolation from the outside world. noun a building or buildings occupied by a community of monks living under religious vows. Similar: religious house religious community friary abbey priory cloister

impulsiveness

A problem with emotional or behavioral self-control.

Nausea

A queasy sensation including an urge to vomit.

nuclear bomb

A weapon with an explosive device that derives its destructive force from nuclear reactions.

contrary

Adjective 1. opposite in nature, direction, or meaning. "he ignored contrary advice and agreed on the deal" Similar: opposite opposing opposed contradictory clashing conflicting antithetical incompatible irreconcilable different differing contrasting inconsistent incongruous reverse counter backasswards oppugnant antipathic Opposite: compatible same 2. perversely inclined to disagree or to do the opposite of what is expected or desired. "she is sulky and contrary where her work is concerned" Similar: perverse awkward difficult uncooperative unhelpful obstructive noun 1. the opposite. "the magazine has proved that the contrary is true" Similar: opposite reverse converse antithesis contrariety 2. LOGIC a contrary proposition.

frantic

Adjective wild or distraught with fear, anxiety, or other emotion. "she was frantic with worry" Similar: panic-stricken panic-struck panicky beside oneself at one's wits' end berserk distraught overwrought worked up agitated distressed frenzied wild frenetic fraught fevered feverish hysterical mad crazed out of control uncontrolled unhinged out of one's mind maniacal demented desperate in a state in a tizzy/tizz wound up het up in a flap in a cold sweat tearing one's hair out having kittens in a flat spin swivel-eyed Opposite: calm conducted in a hurried, excited, and chaotic way, typically because of the need to act quickly. "frantic attempts to resuscitate the girl"

obituary

An obituary is a news article that reports the recent death of a person, typically along with an account of the person's life and information about the upcoming funeral. In large cities and larger newspapers, obituaries are written only for people considered significant.

emotionally invested

Being emotionally invested in people is what makes us human. Having the capacity to love another and put their feelings before ours is a very admirable but if we're doing it all of the time and getting nothing in return, that is no longer admirable, it's just unhealthy.Jul 25, 2015

Bourbon Whiskey

Bourbon is a type of American whiskey, a barrel-aged distilled liquor made primarily from corn. corn mixed with rye

cartography

Cartography is the study and practice of making and using maps. Combining science, aesthetics, and technique, cartography builds on the premise that reality can be modeled in ways that communicate spatial information effectively.

lethal

Causing, or capable of causing, death

Phoenix disc

Fireman's badge with image of a Phoenix, a bird reborn in fire According to Greek mythology, a phoenix was a flaming bird that cyclically regenerated by burning itself every few hundred years and rising from the ashes. The phoenix-disc might symbolically represent Montag's new outlook on life after he quits his job as a fireman and becomes a traveling intellectual.

eponymous

Giving one's name to a tribe, place, etc.: adjective (of a person) giving their name to something. "the eponymous hero of the novel" (of a thing) named after a particular person. "Roseanne's eponymous hit TV series"

Hades

God of the underworld

Gonorrhea

Gonorrhea is an infection caused by a sexually transmitted bacterium that infects both males and females. Gonorrhea most often affects the urethra, rectum or throat. In females, gonorrhea can also infect the cervix. Gonorrhea is most commonly spread during vaginal, oral or anal sex.

pasture

Grass or other plants grown for feeding grazing animals, as well as land used for grazing. noun 1. land covered with grass and other low plants suitable for grazing animals, especially cattle or sheep. "areas of rich meadow pasture" Similar: grazing land grazing grassland grass pastureland pasturage range ley paddock croft meadow field water meadow sheep walk shieling bent lea mead greensward sward bawn run veld alp bocage potrero 2. used to refer to a person's situation in life. "he has departed for the greener pastures of a corner office" verb put (animals) in a pasture to graze. "they pastured their cows in the water meadow"

potential

If you say that someone or something has potential, you mean that they have the necessary abilities or qualities to become successful or useful in the future.

ignorance

Ignorance is a lack of knowledge and information. The word "ignorant" is an adjective that describes a person in the state of being unaware, or even cognitive dissonance and other cognitive relation, and can describe individuals who are unaware of important information or facts.

Minotaur

In Greek mythology, the Minotaur is a mythical creature portrayed in Classical times with the head and tail of a bull and the body of a man or, as described by Roman poet Ovid, a being "part man and part bull".

Obligation (Obligated)

Obligated can mean that you have to do something because the law or the rules say that you do. For example, you're obligated to pay your taxes by April 15. It can also mean that you just feel like you need to do something because it's the right thing to do or because you feel like you owe someone.

Erectile dysfunction

Occurs when a man can't get or keep an erection firm enough for sexual intercourse.

Brovado

Show of bravery noun a bold manner or a show of boldness intended to impress or intimidate. "he possesses none of the classic wheeler-dealer's casual bravado" Similar: boldness bold manner swagger swaggering bluster swashbuckling

Soviet Union

The Soviet Union, officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, was a federal socialist state in Northern Eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991. Nominally a union of multiple national Soviet republics, in practice its government and economy were highly centralized until its final years.

Forgery

The fraudulent making or altering of any writing in a way that changes the legal rights and liabilities of another. noun the action of forging or producing a copy of a document, signature, banknote, or work of art. "he was found guilty of forgery" Similar: counterfeiting fraudulent copying fraudulent imitation falsification faking fabrication coining a forged or copied document, signature, banknote, or work of art. plural noun: forgeries "the notes must be forgeries" Similar: fake counterfeit sham fraud imitation dummy mock-up

Mantle

The layer of hot, solid material between Earth's crust and core.

heir apparent

The person who is likely to be the next leader of a firm. In some family firms, the choice of the heir apparent is influenced by a gender bias (males are given preferential treatment) and/or a birth order bias (older siblings are given preferential treatment). noun an heir whose claim cannot be set aside by the birth of another heir. a person who is most likely to succeed to the place of another. "he was once considered heir apparent to the chairman"

estrogen pills

This medication is a female hormone. It is used by women to help reduce symptoms of menopause (such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness). These symptoms are caused by the body making less estrogen.

endeavor

To attempt earnestly verb try hard to do or achieve something. "he is endeavoring to help the Third World" Similar: try attempt venture undertake aspire aim seek set out strive struggle labor toil work hard try hard exert oneself apply oneself do one's best do one's utmost give one's all be at pains work at try one's hand at slog away give something a whirl have a go at have a shot at have a stab at give something one's best shot do one's damnedest go all out bend over backwards break one's neck bust a gut move heaven and earth essay noun an attempt to achieve a goal. "an endeavor to reduce serious injury" Similar: attempt try bid effort trial venture go crack shot stab bash whack

deter

To discourage or prevent from taking action verb discourage (someone) from doing something by instilling doubt or fear of the consequences. "only a health problem would deter him from seeking re-election" Similar: put off discourage dissuade scare off warn caution dishearten demoralize daunt make worried/nervous/anxious frighten unnerve intimidate Opposite: encourage prevent the occurrence of. "strategists think not only about how to deter war, but about how war might occur" Similar: prevent stop put a stop to avert nip in the bud fend off

induce

To lead towards some action verb 1. succeed in persuading or influencing (someone) to do something. "the pickets induced many workers to stay away" Similar: persuade convince prevail upon get make prompt move inspire instigate influence exert influence on press urge incite encourage impel actuate motivate coax into wheedle into cajole into talk into prod into procure twist someone's arm Opposite: dissuade 2. bring about or give rise to. "none of these measures induced a change of policy" Similar: bring about bring on cause be the cause of produce effect create give rise to generate originate instigate engender occasion set in motion develop lead to result in have as a consequence have as a result trigger off spark off whip up stir up kindle arouse rouse foster promote encourage beget enkindle effectuate Opposite: prevent

manifesting

Verb. Showing or demonstrating plainly display or show (a quality or feeling) by one's acts or appearance; demonstrate. "Ray manifested signs of severe depression" Similar: display show exhibit demonstrate betray present evince reveal indicate make plain express declare Opposite: hide be evidence of; prove. "bad industrial relations are often manifested in disputes and strikes" Similar: be evidence of be a sign of indicate show attest reflect bespeak prove establish evidence substantiate corroborate verify confirm betoken Opposite: mask deny (of an ailment) become apparent through the appearance of symptoms. "a disorder that usually manifests in middle age"

foreboding

a feeling that something bad will happen noun fearful apprehension; a feeling that something bad will happen. "with a sense of foreboding she read the note" Similar: apprehension apprehensiveness anxiety perturbation trepidation disquiet disquietude unease uneasiness misgiving suspicion worry fear fearfulness dread alarm butterflies (in the stomach) the willies the heebie-jeebies the jitters jitteriness twitchiness inquietude premonition presentiment intuition feeling vague feeling inkling hunch warning omen portent sign token prediction augury prophecy presage prognostication forecast gut feeling feeling in one's bones funny feeling sixth sense Opposite: calm adjective implying or seeming to imply that something bad is going to happen. "when the Doctor spoke, his voice was dark and foreboding"

Insanity

a legal term describing one's inability to be responsible for one's action due to the condition of the mind English Language Learners Definition of insanity. : severe mental illness : the condition of being insane. : something that is very foolish or unreasonable.

French windows

a pair of glass doors, usually opening from the back of a house into its garden

Confederate

a person who is given a role to play in a study so that the social context can be manipulated adjective joined by an agreement or treaty. "some local groups united to form confederate councils" Similar: federal confederated federated allied in alliance in league noun 1. a person one works with, especially in something secret or illegal; an accomplice. "where was his confederate, the girl who had stolen Richard's wallet?" Similar: associate partner accomplice abetter accessory helper supporter assistant ally collaborator colleague oppo offsider 2. a supporter of the Confederate States of America. verb bring (states or groups of people) into an alliance. "the treaty confederated the fourteen tribes"

kindered spirits

a person whose attitudes or interests are similar to one's own

Equilibrium

a state in which opposing forces or influences are balanced.

imbecile

a stupid person

whim

a sudden desire or change of mind, especially one that is unusual or unexplained

pension

a sum paid regularly to a person, usually after retirement noun a regular payment made during a person's retirement from an investment fund to which that person or their employer has contributed during their working life. verb dismiss someone from employment, typically because of age or ill health, and pay them a pension. "he was pensioned off from the army at the end of the war"

nuanced

a very slight difference adjective characterized by subtle shades of meaning or expression. "Lowe's work has gradually grown more nuanced"

infectious

adjective (of a disease or disease-causing organism) likely to be transmitted to people, organisms, etc., through the environment. Similar: contagious communicable transmittable transmissible transferable conveyable spreadable spreading catching epidemic pandemic epizootic infective likely to spread infection. "the dogs may still be infectious" Similar: contaminating germ-laden polluting pestilential virulent poisonous toxic noxious likely to spread or influence others in a rapid manner. "her enthusiasm is infectious" Similar: irresistible compelling contagious catching spreading

undiluted

adjective (of a liquid) not diluted. not moderated or weakened in any way. "a sudden surge of pure, undiluted happiness"

impoverished

adjective (of a person or area) made poor. "impoverished villages" Similar: poor poverty-stricken penniless penurious destitute indigent deprived of strength or vitality. "an impoverished and debased language" Similar: weakened exhausted drained sapped diminished depleted

congenial

adjective (of a person) pleasant because of a personality, qualities, or interests that are similar to one's own. "his need for some congenial company" Similar: like-minded compatible kindred well suited easy to get along with companionable sociable sympathetic comradely convivial neighborly hospitable genial personable agreeable friendly pleasant likable kindly pleasing amiable nice good-natured sympathique simpatico Opposite: disagreeable incompatible (of a thing) pleasant or agreeable because suited to one's taste or inclination. "he went back to a climate more congenial to his cold stony soul" Similar: pleasant pleasing to one's liking agreeable enjoyable pleasurable

voluble

adjective (of a person) talking fluently, readily, or incessantly. "a voluble game-show host" Similar: talkative loquacious garrulous verbose long-winded wordy chatty chattery gossipy chattering babbling blathering prattling jabbering effusive gushing forthcoming conversational communicative expansive open unreserved articulate eloquent fluent glib silver-tongued mouthy gabby gassy windy talky yakking big-mouthed with the gift of the gab wittering gobby multiloquent multiloquous Opposite: taciturn uncommunicative mute (of speech) characterized by fluency and readiness of utterance. "an excited and voluble discussion"

eager

adjective (of a person) wanting to do or have something very much. "the man was eager to please" Similar: anxious impatient waiting with bated breath longing yearning aching wishing hoping hopeful thirsty hungry greedy desirous of hankering after intent on bent on set on on the edge of one's seat on pins and needles on tenterhooks hot itching gagging dying Opposite: uninterested (of a person's expression or tone of voice) characterized by keen expectancy or interest. "small eager faces looked up and listened" Similar: keen enthusiastic avid fervent fervid ardent zealous

mischievous

adjective (of a person, animal, or their behavior) causing or showing a fondness for causing trouble in a playful way. "two mischievous kittens had decorated the bed with shredded newspaper" Similar: naughty bad badly behaved misbehaving disobedient troublesome vexatious full of mischief rascally roguish prankish delinquent playful teasing wicked impish puckish waggish arch Opposite: well behaved good (of an action or thing) causing or intended to cause harm or trouble. "a mischievous allegation for which there is not a shred of evidence" Similar: malicious malevolent hostile spiteful bitter venomous

innovative

adjective (of a product, idea, etc.) featuring new methods; advanced and original. "innovative designs" (of a person) introducing new ideas; original and creative in thinking. "an innovative thinker" Similar: original innovatory innovational new novel fresh unconventional

mutinous

adjective (of a soldier or sailor) refusing to obey the orders of a person in authority. "mutinous soldiers occupied the radio station" Similar: rebellious insubordinate subversive seditious insurgent insurrectionary insurrectionist rebel revolutionary anarchistic lawless riotous rioting traitorous factious disobedient defiant willful recalcitrant refractory restive disaffected up in arms unruly disorderly out of control uncontrollable ungovernable unmanageable unbiddable bolshie contumacious Opposite: obedient compliant willful or disobedient. "Antoinette looked mutinous, but she obeyed"

apocryphal

adjective (of a story or statement) of doubtful authenticity, although widely circulated as being true. Similar: fictitious made-up untrue fabricated false spurious imaginary mythical legendary dubious doubtful debatable questionable unverified unauthenticated unsubstantiated unsupported Opposite: authentic true of or belonging to the Apocrypha. "the apocryphal Gospel of Thomas"

Centralized

adjective (of an activity or organization) controlled by a single authority or managed in one place. "this accounting system will complement centralized operations, unlike the system that reinforced divisions"

snarly

adjective (of an animal) snarling or inclined to snarl. "a snarly dog" angry or bad-tempered. "the snarly cashier taps her fingers on the counter"

skittish

adjective (of an animal, especially of a horse) excitable or easily scared. "a skittish chestnut mare" Similar: restive excitable nervous easily frightened skittery jumpy fidgety highly strung Opposite: calm (of a person) playfully frivolous or unpredictable. "my skittish and immature mother" Similar: playful lively high-spirited frisky coltish flirtatious kittenish

insatiable

adjective (of an appetite or desire) impossible to satisfy. "an insatiable hunger for success" (of a person) having an insatiable appetite or desire for something, especially sex. ""You're insatiable!" she cried as she pushed him away" Similar: unquenchable unappeasable uncontrollable voracious prodigious

innermost

adjective 1. (of thoughts or feelings) most private and deeply felt. "innermost beliefs and convictions" Similar: deepest deep deep-seated profound inward underlying intimate private personal secret hidden veiled masked concealed unexpressed unrevealed unapparent true real honest bottled up 2. furthest in; closest to the center. "the innermost layer" Similar: central middle internal interior furthest in deepest within

valid

adjective (of an argument or point) having a sound basis in logic or fact; reasonable or cogent. "a valid criticism" Similar: well founded sound well grounded reasonable rational logical justifiable defensible defendable supportable sustainable maintainable workable arguable able to hold water plausible telling viable bona fide cogent effective powerful convincing credible believable substantial forceful strong weighty authoritative reliable vindicable legally binding due to having been executed in compliance with the law. "a valid contract" Similar: correct authentic legally acceptable proper bona fide genuine official signed and sealed lawful legal licit legitimate legally binding binding contractual in force in effect effective Opposite: invalid illegal void legally or officially acceptable. "the visas are valid for thirty days"

alleged

adjective (of an incident or a person) said, without proof, to have taken place or to have a specified illegal or undesirable quality. "the alleged conspirators" Similar: supposed so-called claimed professed purported ostensible

parasitic

adjective (of an organism) living as a parasite. "mistletoe is parasitic on trees" resulting from infestation by a parasite. "mortality from parasitic diseases" DEROGATORY habitually relying on or exploiting others. "attacks on the parasitic existence of Party functionaries" Similar: exploitative parasitical bloodsucking sponging

impeccable

adjective (of behavior, performance, or appearance) in accordance with the highest standards of propriety; faultless. "a man of impeccable character" Similar: flawless faultless unblemished spotless stainless untarnished perfect exemplary ideal model virtuous pure moral sinless upright irreproachable unimpeachable blameless guiltless above suspicion beyond reproach beyond criticism incorrupt uncorrupted squeaky clean whiter than white lily white as pure as the driven snow Opposite: imperfect sinful RARE•THEOLOGY not liable to sin.

Polled

adjective (of cattle, sheep, or goats) lacking horns, either naturally or because they have been removed. "the polled variety now has its own register"

luscious

adjective (of food or wine) having a pleasingly rich, sweet taste. "a luscious and fragrant dessert wine" Similar: delicious succulent lush juicy mouthwatering sweet tasty flavorful flavorsome appetizing delectable palatable toothsome choice scrumptious scrummy yummy moreish peng nummy ambrosial ambrosian nectareous nectarean Opposite: unappetizing richly verdant or opulent. "the luscious brush strokes and warm colors of these late masterpieces" very sexually attractive. "he'll fall for a luscious Spanish girl who can match him in passion" Similar:

alternative

adjective (of one or more things) available as another possibility. "the various alternative methods for resolving disputes" Similar: different other another second possible substitute replacement deputy relief proxy surrogate cover fill-in stand-in standby emergency reserve backup auxiliary fallback alternate pinch-hitting noun one of two or more available possibilities. "audiobooks are an interesting alternative to reading" Similar: option choice other possibility substitute replacement proxy

vacant

adjective (of premises) having no fixtures, furniture, or inhabitants; empty. Similar: empty unoccupied unfilled free available not in use unused unengaged uninhabited untenanted tenantless to let for sale on the market abandoned deserted up for grabs Opposite: full occupied open (of a position or office) not filled. "the president resigned and the post was left vacant" (of a person or their expression) having or showing no intelligence or interest. "a vacant stare" Similar: blank expressionless deadpan inscrutable inexpressive

vital

adjective 1. absolutely necessary or important; essential. "secrecy is of vital importance" Similar: essential indispensable crucial key necessary needed required requisite important all-important of the utmost importance of great consequence of the essence critical life-and-death imperative mandatory urgent pressing burning compelling acute paramount preeminent high-priority significant consequential earth-shattering world-shaking Opposite: unimportant peripheral secondary 2. full of energy; lively. "a beautiful, vital girl" Similar: lively energetic active sprightly spry animated spirited high-spirited vivacious exuberant bouncy enthusiastic vibrant zestful sparkling dynamic vigorous full of vim and vigor forceful fiery lusty hale and hearty in fine fettle go-getting zippy peppy feisty spunky raring to go full of beans bright-eyed and bushy-tailed chipper Opposite: listless noun the body's important internal organs, especially the gut or the genitalia. "he felt the familiar knot contract in his vitals"

visionary

adjective 1. (especially of a person) thinking about or planning the future with imagination or wisdom. "a visionary leader" Similar: inspired imaginative creative inventive insightful ingenious enterprising innovative perceptive intuitive far-sighted prescient discerning penetrating sharp shrewd wise clever talented gifted resourceful idealistic idealized utopian romantic quixotic impractical unrealistic unworkable unfeasible out of touch with reality fairy-tale fanciful dreamy ivory-towered theoretical hypothetical starry-eyed head-in-the-clouds 2. relating to or able to see visions in a dream or trance, or as a supernatural apparition. "a visionary experience" noun a person with original ideas about what the future will or could be like. "he is a visionary keen on policy-making"

splayed

adjective 1. (especially of limbs or fingers) spread out and apart. "half of the crowd was watching through splayed fingers" 2. (of a window, door, or other aperture) constructed in such a way as to be wider at one side of the wall than the other. "the walls are pierced by splayed window openings"

mutual

adjective 1. (of a feeling or action) experienced or done by each of two or more parties toward the other or others. "a partnership based on mutual respect and understanding" Similar: reciprocal reciprocated requited returned give-and-take interchangeable interactive complementary correlative common joint shared 2. held in common by two or more parties. "we were introduced by a mutual friend"

sustainable

adjective 1. able to be maintained at a certain rate or level. "sustainable fusion reactions" 2. able to be upheld or defended. "sustainable definitions of good educational practice"

perky

adjective cheerful and lively. "she certainly looked less than her usual perky self" Similar: cheerful lively vivacious animated bubbly effervescent

articulate

adjective 1. (of a person or a person's words) having or showing the ability to speak fluently and coherently. "an articulate account of their experiences" Similar: eloquent fluent communicative effective persuasive coherent lucid vivid expressive silver-tongued vocal cogent illuminating intelligible comprehensible understandable Opposite: inarticulate hesitant unintelligible 2. TECHNICAL having joints or jointed segments. "delicate articulate plants with a slender central stem" verb 1. express (an idea or feeling) fluently and coherently. "they were unable to articulate their emotions" Similar: express give expression to voice give voice to vocalize put in words give utterance to communicate declare state set forth bring into the open make public assert divulge reveal proclaim announce raise air ventilate vent give vent to pour out mention talk of point out go into utter say speak enunciate pronounce mouth table come out with Opposite: bottle up 2. form a joint. "the mandible is a solid piece articulating with the head"

slender

adjective 1. (of a person or part of the body) gracefully thin. "her slender neck" Similar: slim lean willowy sylphlike svelte lissom graceful snake-hipped rangy slight slightly built delicate thin skinny size-zero spare attenuated lanky spindly gracile attenuate Opposite: fat plump 2. (of something abstract) barely sufficient in amount or basis. "a slender majority of four" Similar: meager limited slight modest scanty scant sparse

heart

adjective 1. (of a person or their behavior) loudly vigorous and cheerful. "a hearty and boisterous character" Similar: exuberant cheerful jovial ebullient backslapping unreserved uninhibited effusive lively loud animated vivacious energetic spirited dynamic enthusiastic eager warm cordial friendly affable amiable warmhearted good natured Opposite: introverted 2. (of food) wholesome and substantial. "a hearty meal cooked over open flames" Similar: substantial ample sizeable filling large abundant generous square solid wholesome nutritious nourishing healthy health-giving good for one's health Opposite: light unhealthy noun INFORMAL•BRITISH 1. a vigorously cheerful and sporty person. "climbers and haversack-touting hearties" 2. a form of address ascribed to sailors.

conscientious

adjective 1. (of a person) wishing to do what is right, especially to do one's work or duty well and thoroughly. "a conscientious and hardworking clerk" Similar: diligent industrious punctilious painstaking sedulous assiduous dedicated careful meticulous thorough attentive laborious hard-working ultracareful persevering unflagging searching close minute accurate correct studious rigorous particular religious strict Opposite: casual 2. relating to a person's conscience. "the act does not provide exemption from service on the basis of personal conscientious beliefs"

prolific

adjective 1. (of a plant, animal, or person) producing much fruit or foliage or many offspring. "in captivity tigers are prolific breeders" Similar: productive creative inventive fertile 2. present in large numbers or quantities; plentiful. "mahogany was once prolific in the tropical forests" Similar: plentiful abundant bountiful profuse copious luxuriant

sensible

adjective 1. (of a statement or course of action) chosen in accordance with wisdom or prudence; likely to be of benefit. "I cannot believe that it is sensible to spend so much" Similar: practical realistic responsible full of common sense reasonable rational logical sound circumspect balanced sober no-nonsense pragmatic levelheaded serious-minded thoughtful commonsensical down-to-earth wise prudent mature judicious sagacious sharp shrewd far-sighted intelligent clever Opposite: foolish 2. (of an object) practical and functional rather than decorative. "Mom always made me have sensible shoes" Similar: practical realistic responsible full of common sense reasonable

impractical

adjective 1. (of an object or course of action) not adapted for use or action; not sensible or realistic. "impractical high heels" Similar: unsuitable not sensible inappropriate unserviceable Opposite: practical sensible 2. NORTH AMERICAN impossible to do; impracticable. Similar: unrealistic unworkable unfeasible nonviable impracticable

atrophied

adjective 1. (of body tissue or an organ) wasted away or rudimentary. "atrophied muscles" 2. having lost effectiveness or vigor due to underuse or neglect. "the atrophied global economy contains numerous areas of chronic weakness"

ragged

adjective 1. (of cloth or clothes) old and torn. "a rough-looking man wearing ragged clothes" Similar: tattered in tatters torn ripped split in holes holey moth-eaten frayed worn worn out well worn worn to shreds falling to pieces threadbare the worse for wear patched scruffy shabby decrepit old tatty rent 2. having an irregular or uneven surface, edge, or outline. "a ragged coastline" Similar: jagged craggy rugged uneven rough irregular broken

soused

adjective 1. (of food, especially fish) preserved in a pickling solution or a marinade. "soused herring" Similar: drench soak steep douse saturate plunge immerse dip submerge sink dunk pickled marinated soaked steeped Opposite: fresh 2. INFORMAL drunk. "I was soused to the eyeballs" Similar: drunk drunken inebriated intoxicated befuddled incapable

amped

adjective 1. (of music or sound) played through electric amplification. "he was playing a very minimally amped guitar" 2. INFORMAL•NORTH AMERICAN excited and full of energy. "I was so amped about just being able to perform"

lenient

adjective 1. (of punishment or a person in authority) permissive, merciful, or tolerant. "judges were far too lenient with petty criminals" Similar: merciful clement sparing forgiving forbearing tolerant moderate charitable humane indulgent easygoing magnanimous sympathetic compassionate pitying kind kindly kindhearted benevolent gentle liberal permissive soft softhearted Opposite: merciless severe strict 2. ARCHAIC emollient.

severe

adjective 1. (of something bad or undesirable) very great; intense. "a severe shortage of technicians" Similar: acute very bad serious grave critical dire drastic grievous extreme dreadful terrible awful frightful appalling sore alarming worrying distressing dangerous perilous life-threatening peracute profound parlous fierce violent strong wild powerful forceful intense tempestuous turbulent tumultuous excruciating agonizing unbearable intolerable unendurable stabbing shooting splitting thumping pounding Opposite: minor negligible gentle slight 2. strict or harsh. "the charges would have warranted a severe sentence" Similar: harsh hard bitter bitterly cold cold bleak freezing icy

stealthy

adjective behaving, done, or made in a cautious and surreptitious manner, so as not to be seen or heard. "stealthy footsteps" Similar: furtive secretive secret surreptitious sneaking sly skulking slinking

mobile

adjective 1. able to move or be moved freely or easily. "he has a major weight problem and is not very mobile" Similar: able to move able to move around moving walking ambulant ambulatory lively sprightly spry energetic vigorous motile Opposite: immobile motionless inert 2. relating to mobile phones, handheld computers, and similar technology. "the next generation of mobile networks" noun 1. a decorative structure that is suspended so as to turn freely in the air. "brightly colored mobiles rotated from the ceiling" 2. the internet as accessed via smartphones or other mobile devices, especially when regarded as a market sector. "the biggest growth area in games right now is in mobile"

imminent

adjective 1. about to happen. "they were in imminent danger of being swept away" Similar: impending at hand close near approaching fast approaching coming forthcoming on the way about to happen upon us in store in the offing in the pipeline on the horizon in the air in the wind brewing looming looming large threatening menacing expected anticipated in the cards Opposite: remote 2. ARCHAIC overhanging.

passive

adjective 1. accepting or allowing what happens or what others do, without active response or resistance. "the women were portrayed as passive victims" Similar: submissive acquiescent unresisting yielding unassertive nonresistant compliant complaisant pliant resigned obedient docile tractable malleable pliable meek subdued deferential forbearing long-suffering patient lamblike nonviolent supine nonaggressive resistless Opposite: active assertive 2. GRAMMAR denoting or relating to a voice of verbs in which the subject undergoes the action of the verb (e.g., they were killed as opposed to he killed them ). nounGRAMMAR a passive form of a verb.

repulsive

adjective 1. arousing intense distaste or disgust. "a repulsive smell" Similar: revolting disgusting abhorrent repellent repugnant offensive objectionable vile foul nasty loathsome sickening nauseating stomach-churning stomach-turning hateful detestable execrable abominable monstrous appalling reprehensible deplorable insufferable intolerable despicable contemptible beyond the pale unspeakable noxious horrendous heinous atrocious awful terrible dreadful frightful obnoxious unsavory unpleasant disagreeable distasteful dislikeable off-putting uninviting displeasing ugly as ugly as sin hideous grotesque gruesome unsightly reptilian vomitous ghastly horrible horrid godawful gross putrid sick-making sick yucky icky fugly beastly bogging skanky huckery noisome disgustful scurvy loathly rebarbative Opposite: delightful pleasant attractive 2. relating to repulsion between physical objects.

rational

adjective 1. based on or in accordance with reason or logic. "I'm sure there's a perfectly rational explanation" Similar: logical reasoned well reasoned sensible reasonable cogent coherent intelligent wise judicious sagacious astute shrewd perceptive enlightened clear-eyed clear-sighted commonsensical common-sense well advised well grounded sound sober prudent circumspect politic down-to-earth practical pragmatic matter-of-fact hardheaded unidealistic joined-up Opposite: irrational illogical 2. MATHEMATICS (of a number, quantity, or expression) expressible, or containing quantities that are expressible, as a ratio of whole numbers. When expressed as a decimal, a rational number has a finite or recurring expansion.

subjective

adjective 1. based on or influenced by personal feelings, tastes, or opinions. "his views are highly subjective" Similar: personal personalized individual internal emotional instinctive intuitive impressionistic biased prejudiced bigoted idiosyncratic irrational gut gut reaction Opposite: objective impartial 2. GRAMMAR relating to or denoting a case of nouns and pronouns used for the subject of a sentence. nounGRAMMAR the subjective case.

intrusive

adjective 1. causing disruption or annoyance through being unwelcome or uninvited. "that was an intrusive question" Similar: intruding invasive obtrusive interrupting trespassing unwanted unwelcome meddlesome meddling interfering busybody inquisitive prying curious pushy nosy impossible to ignore high-profile prominent unavoidable inescapable disturbing annoying irritating irksome in one's face personal forward impudent impertinent offensive nosy-parker snooping snoopy Opposite: low-key 2. PHONETICS (of a sound) pronounced between words or syllables to facilitate pronunciation, such as an r in saw a movie, which occurs in the speech of some eastern New Englanders and metropolitan New Yorkers.

diabolical

adjective 1. characteristic of the Devil, or so evil as to be suggestive of the Devil. "his diabolical cunning" Similar: devilish diabolic fiendish satanic Mephistophelian demonic demoniacal hellish infernal evil wicked ungodly unholy cacodemonic 2. INFORMAL•BRITISH disgracefully bad or unpleasant. "a singer with an absolutely diabolical voice" Similar: very bad poor dreadful awful terrible frightful disgraceful

comprehensive

adjective 1. complete; including all or nearly all elements or aspects of something. "a comprehensive list of sources" 2. ARCHAIC relating to understanding. nounBRITISH a secondary school catering to children of all abilities from a given area. "he trained as an accountant after leaving the local comprehensive"

persistent

adjective 1. continuing firmly or obstinately in a course of action in spite of difficulty or opposition. Similar: tenacious persevering determined resolute purposeful dogged 2. continuing to exist or endure over a prolonged period. "persistent rain will affect many areas" Similar: continuing constant continual continuous nonstop lasting

secular

adjective 1. denoting attitudes, activities, or other things that have no religious or spiritual basis. "secular buildings" Similar: nonreligious lay nonchurch temporal worldly earthly profane unsanctified unconsecrated unhallowed laic Opposite: holy religious sacred 2. CHRISTIAN CHURCH (of clergy) not subject to or bound by religious rule; not belonging to or living in a monastic or other order. noun a secular priest.

revolted

adjective 1. disgusted. "she replied to the statement with a revolted look on her face" 2. ARCHAIC having rebelled. "the emperor was leading an expedition against the revolted Bretons"

flawed

adjective blemished, damaged, or imperfect in some way. "flawed crystals" Similar: unsound defective faulty distorted inaccurate incorrect erroneous imprecise fallacious wrong impaired weak invalid Opposite: sound (of a person) having a weakness in character. "a flawed hero"

astonishing

adjective extremely surprising or impressive; amazing. "an astonishing achievement"

partial

adjective 1. existing only in part; incomplete. "a question to which we have only partial answers" Similar: incomplete limited qualified restricted imperfect fragmentary unfinished Opposite: complete total whole 2. favoring one side in a dispute above the other; biased. "the paper gave a distorted and very partial view of the situation" Similar: biased prejudiced partisan one-sided slanted skewed colored interested parti pris discriminatory preferential jaundiced unjust unfair inequitable unbalanced Opposite: unbiased impartial disinterested noun MUSIC a component of a musical sound; an overtone or harmonic. "the upper partials of the string"

Critical

adjective 1. expressing adverse or disapproving comments or judgments. "he was critical of many U.S. welfare programs" Similar: censorious condemnatory condemning castigatory reproving denunciatory deprecatory disparaging disapproving scathing criticizing fault-finding judgmental negative unfavorable unsympathetic hypercritical ultra-critical overcritical pedantic pettifogging cavilling carping quibbling niggling pass-remarkable nitpicking hairsplitting picky griping bitching bellyaching whingeing pernickety persnickety reprobatory reprobative Opposite: complimentary 2. expressing or involving an analysis of the merits and faults of a work of literature, music, or art. "she never won the critical acclaim she sought" Similar: evaluative analytic analytical interpretative expository

hectic

adjective 1. full of incessant or frantic activity. "a hectic business schedule" Similar: frantic frenetic frenzied feverish manic restless very busy very active fast and furious lively brisk bustling buzzing vibrant crowded heaving like Piccadilly Circus Opposite: leisurely quiet 2. ARCHAIC•MEDICINE relating to, affected by, or denoting a regularly recurrent fever typically accompanying tuberculosis, with flushed cheeks and hot, dry skin.

cryptic

adjective 1. having a meaning that is mysterious or obscure. "he found his boss's utterances too cryptic" Similar: enigmatic mysterious hard to understand confusing mystifying

aromaticity

adjective 1. having a pleasant and distinctive smell. "a massage with aromatic oils" Similar: fragrant scented sweet-scented sweet-smelling perfumed fragranced odoriferous piquant spicy savory pungent redolent aromatized balmy Opposite: foul-smelling 2. CHEMISTRY (of an organic compound) containing a planar unsaturated ring of atoms that is stabilized by an interaction of the bonds forming the ring. Such compounds are typified by benzene and its derivatives. noun 1. a substance or plant emitting a pleasant and distinctive smell. 2. CHEMISTRY an aromatic compound.

broad

adjective 1. having an ample distance from side to side; wide. "a broad staircase" Similar: wide large big Opposite: narrow 2. covering a large number and wide scope of subjects or areas. "a broad range of experience" Similar: comprehensive inclusive extensive wide wide-ranging

socialized

adjective 1. having been made to behave in a way that is acceptable to a particular society. "poorly socialized children who are ill-equipped to handle the responsibilities of adult life" 2. organized according to the principles of socialism. "socialized economies"

vain

adjective 1. having or showing an excessively high opinion of one's appearance, abilities, or worth. "their flattery made him vain" Similar: conceited narcissistic self-loving in love with oneself self-admiring self-regarding wrapped up in oneself self-absorbed self-obsessed self-centered egotistic egotistical egoistic egocentric egomaniac proud haughty arrogant boastful swaggering imperious overweening cocky affected vainglorious peacockish think too highly of oneself think a lot of oneself Opposite: modest 2. producing no result; useless. "a vain attempt to tidy up the room" Similar: futile useless pointless worthless nugatory to no purpose

cunning

adjective 1. having or showing skill in achieving one's ends by deceit or evasion. "a cunning look came into his eyes" Similar: crafty wily artful guileful devious sly knowing scheming designing tricky slippery slick manipulative Machiavellian deceitful deceptive duplicitous Janus-faced shrewd astute clever canny sharp sharp-witted skillful ingenious resourceful inventive imaginative deft adroit dexterous foxy savvy fiendish sneaky fly pawky slim subtle vulpine carny Opposite: honest guileless naive 2. NORTH AMERICAN attractive or quaint. "the baby will look cunning in that pink print" noun skill in achieving one's ends by deceit. "a statesman to whom cunning had come as second nature" Similar: guile craftiness wiliness artfulness deviousness slyness

prominent

adjective 1. important; famous. "she was a prominent member of the city council" Similar: important well known leading eminent preeminent distinguished notable noteworthy noted public outstanding foremost of mark illustrious celebrated famous renowned acclaimed famed honored esteemed respected well thought of influential prestigious big top great chief main major-league Opposite: unimportant obscure unknown 2. projecting from something; protuberant. "a man with big, prominent eyes like a lobster's" Similar: protuberant protruding projecting jutting jutting out

urban

adjective 1. in, relating to, or characteristic of a town or city. "the urban population" Similar: built-up town city inner-city densely populated townified citified metropolitan suburban nonrural municipal civic borough towny townish oppidan Opposite: rural 2. denoting or relating to popular dance music associated with black performers. "a party that features the best in urban music"

inclusive

adjective 1. including or covering all the services, facilities, or items normally expected or required. "the price is inclusive, with few incidentals" Similar: all-in all-inclusive with everything included comprehensive in toto overall full all-around across the board umbrella blanket catch-all all-encompassing all-embracing without exception Opposite: exclusive 2. not excluding any of the parties or groups involved in something. "only an inclusive peace process will end the conflict"

jarring

adjective 1. incongruous in a striking or shocking way; clashing. "the telephone struck a jarring note in those Renaissance surroundings" 2. causing a physical shock, jolt, or vibration. "the truck came to a jarring halt"

diversionary

adjective 1. intended to distract attention from something more important. "her comments are easy to dismiss as a diversionary tactic" 2. having the effect of turning something aside from its course. "the challenge of lowering the lake isn't just technical—diversionary tunnels could drain it"

degrading

adjective causing a loss of self-respect; humiliating. "cruel or degrading treatment" Similar: humiliating demeaning shaming shameful bringing shame

inferior

adjective 1. lower in rank, status, or quality. "schooling in inner-city areas was inferior to that in the rest of the country" Similar: lower in status lesser second-class second-fiddle minor subservient lowly humble menial not very important not so important below someone beneath someone under someone's heel lower-ranking lower in rank subordinate junior secondary subsidiary ancillary Opposite: superior senior 2. ANATOMY low or lower in position. "ulcers located in the inferior and posterior wall of the duodenum" noun 1. a person lower than another in rank, status, or ability. "her social and intellectual inferiors" Similar: subordinate junior underling minion menial bitch Opposite: superior 2. PRINTING an inferior letter, figure, or symbol.

aggravating

adjective 1. making a problem or offense worse or more serious. "aggravating circumstances that warrant further discipline" 2. INFORMAL causing annoyance or exasperation. "she found him thoroughly aggravating and unprofessional"

integral

adjective 1. necessary to make a whole complete; essential or fundamental. "games are an integral part of the school's curriculum" Similar: essential fundamental basic intrinsic inherent constitutive innate structural vital indispensable necessary requisite Opposite: incidental peripheral 2. MATHEMATICS of or denoted by an integer. noun MATHEMATICS /ˈin(t)əɡrəl/ a function of which a given function is the derivative, i.e. which yields that function when differentiated, and which may express the area under the curve of a graph of the function.

perpetual

adjective 1. never ending or changing. "deep caves in perpetual darkness" Similar: everlasting never-ending eternal permanent unending endless without end lasting long-lasting constant abiding enduring perennial timeless ageless deathless undying immortal unfailing unchanging never-changing changeless unvarying unfading invariable immutable indissoluble indestructible imperishable sempiternal perdurable uninterrupted continuous unremitting unceasing persistent unbroken Opposite: transitory temporary intermittent 2. occurring repeatedly; so frequent as to seem endless and uninterrupted. "their perpetual money worries" Similar: interminable incessant ceaseless endless without respite relentless

sterile

adjective 1. not able to produce children or young. "the disease had made him sterile" Similar: infertile childless infecund barren Opposite: fertile fecund 2. free from bacteria or other living microorganisms; totally clean. "a sterile needle and syringes" Similar: aseptic sterilized germ-free antiseptic disinfected uninfected

neutral

adjective 1. not helping or supporting either side in a conflict, disagreement, etc.; impartial. "during the Second World War, Portugal was neutral" Similar: impartial unbiased unprejudiced objective without favoritism open-minded nonpartisan nondiscriminatory disinterested even-handed equitable fair fair-minded dispassionate detached impersonal unemotional clinical indifferent removed uninvolved uncommitted unaligned nonaligned unaffiliated unallied nonallied nonparticipating noninterventionist noncombatant nonbelligerent noncombative nonfighting antiwar Opposite: biased partisan combatant belligerent 2. having no strongly marked or positive characteristics or features. "the tone was neutral, devoid of sentiment" Similar: inoffensive bland unobjectionable unexceptionable anodyne unremarkable ordinary commonplace run-of-the-mill everyday safe harmless innocuous Opposite: provocative offensive noun 1. an impartial or unbiased country or person. "Sweden and its fellow neutrals" 2. a neutral color or shade, especially light gray or beige. "classic shades of navy, white, and neutral"

impersonal

adjective 1. not influenced by, showing, or involving personal feelings. "the impersonal march of progress" Similar: neutral unbiased nonpartisan nondiscriminatory unprejudiced unswayed objective detached disinterested dispassionate free from discrimination without favoritism with no axe to grind without fear or favor fair just equitable balanced even-handed aloof distant remote reserved withdrawn unemotional unfeeling unsentimental passionless cold cool frigid unresponsive indifferent unconcerned formal stiff rigid wooden starchy stilted restrained self-controlled matter-of-fact businesslike clinical standoffish gelid Opposite: biased warm emotional 2. not existing as a person; having no personality. "he gradually came to believe in an impersonal God"

immediate

adjective 1. occurring or done at once; instant. "the authorities took no immediate action" Similar: instant instantaneous on-the-spot prompt swift speedy rapid quick expeditious sudden hurried hasty precipitate abrupt lightning whirlwind overnight snappy p.d.q. (pretty damn quick) fleet rathe alacritous Opposite: delayed gradual 2. nearest in time, relationship, or rank. "a funeral with only the immediate family in attendance" Similar: recent not long past just gone occurring recently

common

adjective 1. occurring, found, or done often; prevalent. "salt and pepper are the two most common seasonings" Similar: usual ordinary customary habitual familiar regular frequent repeated recurrent routine everyday daily day-to-day quotidian standard typical conventional stock stereotyped predictable commonplace mundane run-of-the-mill wonted widespread general universal popular mainstream prevalent prevailing rife established well established traditional traditionalist orthodox accepted in circulation in force in vogue Opposite: unusual rare 2. shared by, coming from, or done by more than one. "the two republics' common border" noun 1. a piece of open land for public use, especially in a village or town. "we spent the morning tramping over the common looking for flowers" 2. (in the Christian Church) a form of service used for each of a group of occasions.

lofty

adjective 1. of imposing height. "the elegant square was shaded by lofty palms" Similar: tall high giant towering soaring sky-high sky-scraping imposing magnificent majestic Opposite: low short 2. (of wool and other textiles) thick and resilient.

imperative

adjective 1. of vital importance; crucial. "immediate action was imperative" Similar: vitally important of vital importance all-important vital crucial critical essential of the essence a matter of life and death of great consequence necessary indispensable exigent pressing urgent required compulsory mandatory obligatory Opposite: unimportant optional 2. giving an authoritative command; peremptory. "the bell pealed again, a final imperative call" Similar: peremptory commanding imperious authoritative masterful lordly magisterial autocratic dictatorial domineering overbearing assertive firm insistent bossy high-handed overweening Opposite: submissive noun 1. an essential or urgent thing. "free movement of labor was an economic imperative" 2. GRAMMAR a verb or phrase in the imperative mood.

revolting

adjective causing intense disgust; disgusting. "there was a revolting smell that lingered in the air"

terminal

adjective 1. of, forming, or situated at the end or extremity of something. "a terminal date" Similar: end extreme final last concluding closing ultimate finishing terminating Opposite: initial first 2. (of a disease) predicted to lead to death, especially slowly; incurable. "terminal cancer" Similar: incurable untreatable inoperable end-stage fatal mortal deadly lethal killing noun 1. the end of a railroad or other transport route, or a station at such a point. "a freight terminal" 2. a point of connection for closing an electric circuit. "battery terminals"

whimsical

adjective 1. playfully quaint or fanciful, especially in an appealing and amusing way. "a whimsical sense of humor" Similar: fanciful playful mischievous waggish quaint fantastic unusual curious droll eccentric quirky offbeat idiosyncratic unconventional outlandish peculiar queer bizarre weird odd freakish freaky dotty 2. acting or behaving in a capricious manner. "the whimsical arbitrariness of autocracy" Similar: volatile capricious temperamental impulsive excitable fickle

profane

adjective 1. relating or devoted to that which is not sacred or biblical; secular rather than religious. "a talk that tackled topics both sacred and profane" Similar: secular lay nonreligious nonchurch temporal worldly earthly unsanctified unconsecrated unhallowed laic Opposite: religious sacred 2. (of a person or their behavior) not respectful of orthodox religious practice; irreverent. "desecration of the temple by profane adolescents" Similar: irreverent ungodly godless impious disrespectful irreligious unbelieving disbelieving sacrilegious idolatrous verb treat (something sacred) with irreverence or disrespect. "it was a serious matter to profane a tomb" Similar: desecrate violate defile treat with disrespect debase degrade

industrial

adjective 1. relating to or characterized by industry. "a small industrial town" Similar: manufacturing factory commercial business trade 2. very great in extent or amount. "we are seeing tax avoidance on an industrial scale" noun shares in industrial companies.

metropolitan

adjective 1. relating to or denoting a metropolis, often inclusive of its surrounding areas. "the Boston metropolitan area" 2. relating to or denoting the parent state of a colony or dependency. "metropolitan Spain" noun 1. CHRISTIAN CHURCH a bishop having authority over the bishops of a province, in particular (in Orthodox Churches) one ranking above archbishop and below patriarch. "the post of Metropolitan of Moldavia and Bucovina" 2. an inhabitant of a metropolis or large city. "a sophisticated metropolitan"

clinical

adjective 1. relating to the observation and treatment of actual patients rather than theoretical or laboratory studies. "clinical medicine" 2. efficient and unemotional; coldly detached. "the clinical detail of a textbook" Similar: detached impersonal dispassionate objective uninvolved

prodigious

adjective 1. remarkably or impressively great in extent, size, or degree. "the stove consumed a prodigious amount of fuel" Similar: enormous huge colossal immense vast great massive gigantic mammoth tremendous considerable substantial large sizeable inordinate monumental mighty gargantuan amazing astonishing astounding staggering stunning marvelous remarkable wonderful phenomenal terrific miraculous impressive striking startling sensational spectacular extraordinary exceptional breathtaking incredible unbelievable unusual humongous stupendous fantastic fabulous fantabulous mind-boggling mind-blowing flabbergasting mega awesome ginormous wondrous Opposite: small unexceptional 2. ARCHAIC unnatural or abnormal. "rumors of prodigious happenings, such as monstrous births" Similar: unnatural monstrous grotesque abnormal

ideal

adjective 1. satisfying one's conception of what is perfect; most suitable. "the swimming pool is ideal for a quick dip" Similar: perfect best possible consummate supreme absolute complete copybook flawless faultless without fault exemplary classic archetypal model ultimate quintessential Opposite: bad 2. existing only in the imagination; desirable or perfect but not likely to become a reality. "in an ideal world, we might have made a different decision" Similar: unattainable unachievable impracticable unworkable unfeasible unreal fictitious hypothetical theoretical ivory-towered imaginary idealized utopian romantic quixotic visionary fanciful fairy-tale Opposite: attainable real noun a person or thing regarded as perfect. "you're my ideal of how a man should be" Similar: perfection paragon epitome ne plus ultra beau idéal nonpareil

Symbolic

adjective 1. serving as a symbol. "a repeating design symbolic of eternity" Similar: figurative representative illustrative emblematic allegorical parabolic nonliteral allusive denotative connotative suggestive mnemonic Opposite: literal 2. involving the use of symbols or symbolism. "the symbolic meaning of motifs and designs"

communal

adjective 1. shared by all members of a community; for common use. "a communal bathroom and kitchen" Similar: shared joint common general public collective cooperative community communalist united combined pooled mass Opposite: private individual 2. (of conflict) between different communities, especially those having different religions or ethnic origins. "violent communal riots"

disruptive

adjective causing or tending to cause disruption. "the hours of work are disruptive to home life" Similar: troublemaking troublesome unruly rowdy disorderly undisciplined attention-seeking riotous wild turbulent unmanageable uncontrollable out of control/hand unrestrained obstreperous truculent fractious divisive badly behaved misbehaving errant uncooperative rebellious disturbing distracting unsettling upsetting noisy raucous refractory Opposite: well behaved manageable innovative or groundbreaking. "breaking a disruptive technology into the market is never easy" Similar: innovative inventive ingenious original innovatory innovational

disorienting

adjective causing someone to lose their sense of direction. "taking the escalator down is a disorienting experience" causing a feeling of confusion. "a disorienting collage of sound and image"

peculiar

adjective 1. strange or odd; unusual. "his accent was a peculiar mixture of Cockney and Irish" Similar: strange unusual odd funny curious bizarre weird uncanny queer unexpected unfamiliar abnormal atypical anomalous untypical different out of the ordinary out of the way exceptional rare extraordinary remarkable puzzling mystifying mysterious perplexing baffling unaccountable incongruous uncommon irregular singular deviant aberrant freak freakish suspicious dubious questionable eerie unnatural unco outré fishy creepy spooky rum bizarro backasswards eccentric idiosyncratic unconventional outlandish offbeat quirky quaint droll zany off-center wacky freaky kooky screwy kinky oddball cranky off the wall wacko dilly Opposite: normal ordinary 2. particular; special. "any attempt to explicate the theme is bound to run into peculiar difficulties" Similar: distinctive characteristic distinct different individual individualistic distinguishing typical special specific representative unique idiosyncratic personal private essential natural identifiable unmistakable conspicuous notable remarkable singular nounBRITISH a parish or church exempt from the jurisdiction of the diocese in which it lies, through being subject to the jurisdiction of the monarch or an archbishop.

candid

adjective 1. truthful and straightforward; frank. "his responses were remarkably candid" Similar: frank outspoken forthright blunt open honest truthful sincere direct straightforward plain-spoken bluff unreserved downright straight from the shoulder unvarnished bald heart-to-heart intimate personal man-to-man woman-to-woman upfront on the level on the up and up round free-spoken Opposite: secretive guarded insincere 2. (of a photograph of a person) taken informally, especially without the subject's knowledge. "it is better to let the photographer mingle among the guests and take candid shots" Similar: unposed informal uncontrived unstudied impromptu

incapable

adjective 1. unable to do or achieve (something). "Wilson blushed and was incapable of speech" Similar: unable to not capable of lacking the ability to not equipped to lacking the experience to Opposite: capable of able to 2. unable to behave rationally or manage one's affairs; incompetent. "the pilot may become incapable from the lack of oxygen" Similar: incapacitated helpless powerless impotent

phenomenal

adjective 1. very remarkable; extraordinary. "the town expanded at a phenomenal rate" Similar: exceptional extraordinary remarkable outstanding amazing astonishing astounding stunning staggering marvelous magnificent wonderful sensational breathtaking miraculous singular incredible unbelievable inconceivable unimaginable uncommon unheard of unique unparalleled unprecedented unusual unusually good too good to be true superlative prodigious surpassing rare fantastic fabulous stupendous out of this world terrific tremendous brilliant mind-boggling mind-blowing awesome stellar wondrous Opposite: ordinary usual run-of-the-mill 2. perceptible by the senses or through immediate experience. "the phenomenal world"

lamented

adjective a conventional way of describing someone who has died or something that has been lost or that has ceased to exist. "the late and much lamented Leonard Bernstein" verb mourn (a person's loss or death). "he was lamenting the death of his infant daughter" Similar: mourn grieve (for/over) weep for shed tears for sorrow wail moan groan weep cry sob keen plain howl pine for beat one's breast ululate Opposite: celebrate rejoice express one's deep grief about. express regret or disappointment over something considered unsatisfactory, unreasonable, or unfair. "she lamented the lack of shops in the town" Similar: bemoan bewail complain about deplore regret rue

adhesive

adjective able to stick fast to a surface or object; sticky. "an adhesive label" Similar: sticky sticking adhering adherent clinging tacky gluey gummy gummed cohesive viscous viscid glutinous mucilaginous claggy clarty gooey gloopy cloggy gungy icky gloppy tenacious viscoid noun a substance used for sticking objects or materials together; glue. "tile adhesive" Similar: glue fixative gum paste cement bonding binder sealer

leisurely

adjective acting or done at leisure; unhurried or relaxed. "a leisurely breakfast at our hotel" Similar: unhurried relaxed unrushed easy easygoing gentle sedate comfortable restful effortless undemanding slow lazy lackadaisical languid languorous lingering measured steady laid-back Opposite: brisk hurried adverb without hurry. "couples strolled leisurely along"

prudent

adjective acting with or showing care and thought for the future. "no prudent money manager would authorize a loan without first knowing its purpose" Similar: wise well judged judicious sagacious sage shrewd advisable

abnormal

adjective adjective: abnormal deviating from what is normal or usual, typically in a way that is undesirable or worrying. "the illness is recognizable from the patient's abnormal behavior" Similar: unusual uncommon atypical untypical nontypical unrepresentative

erotic

adjective adjective: erotic relating to or tending to arouse sexual desire or excitement. "her book of erotic fantasies" Similar: sexually arousing sexually exciting sexually stimulating titillating

admirable

adjective arousing or deserving respect and approval. "he has one admirable quality—he is totally honest" Similar: commendable worthy of admiration worthy of commendation praiseworthy

arbitrary

adjective based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system. "his mealtimes were entirely arbitrary" Similar: capricious whimsical random chance erratic unpredictable inconsistent wild hit-or-miss haphazard casual unmotivated motiveless unreasoned unreasonable unsupported irrational illogical groundless unjustifiable unjustified wanton discretionary personal subjective discretional Opposite: rational reasoned (of power or a ruling body) unrestrained and autocratic in the use of authority. "arbitrary rule by King and bishops has been made impossible" Similar: despotic tyrannical tyrannous peremptory summary autocratic dictatorial authoritarian draconian autarchic antidemocratic oppressive repressive undemocratic illiberal imperious domineering high-handed absolute uncontrolled unlimited unrestrained Opposite: democratic accountable MATHEMATICS (of a constant or other quantity) of unspecified value.

flirtatious

adjective behaving in such a way as to suggest a playful sexual attraction to someone. "she was beautiful and very flirtatious" Similar: coquettish flirty provocative seductive inviting amorous kittenish coy arch teasing playful frisky flighty skittish dallying philandering come-hither vampish expressing a playful sexual attraction. "a flirtatious smile"

manifest

adjective clear or obvious to the eye or mind. "the system's manifest failings" Similar: obvious clear plain apparent evident patent palpable distinct definite blatant overt glaring barefaced explicit transparent conspicuous undisguised unmistakable unquestionable undeniable noticeable perceptible visible recognizable observable Opposite: hidden secret verb display or show (a quality or feeling) by one's acts or appearance; demonstrate. "Ray manifested signs of severe depression" Similar: display show exhibit demonstrate betray present evince

riveting

adjective completely engrossing; compelling. "the book is a riveting account of the legendary freedom fighter"

debonair

adjective confident, stylish, and charming (typically used of a man). "all the men looked debonair and handsome in white tie and tails" Similar: suave urbane sophisticated cultured self-possessed self-assured

sacred

adjective connected with God (or the gods) or dedicated to a religious purpose and so deserving veneration. "sacred rites" Similar: holy hallowed blessed blest consecrated sanctified dedicated venerated revered Opposite: unconsecrated cursed religious rather than secular. "sacred music" Similar: religious spiritual devotional church churchly ecclesiastical Opposite: secular profane (of writing or text) embodying the laws or doctrines of a religion. "a sacred Hindu text"

problematic

adjective constituting or presenting a problem or difficulty. "the situation was problematic for teachers" Similar: difficult hard problematical taxing troublesome tricky awkward controversial ticklish complicated complex knotty thorny prickly involved intricate vexed paradoxical puzzling baffling perplexing sticky like herding cats dodgy Opposite: easy simple straightforward noun a thing that constitutes a problem or difficulty. "the problematics of artificial intelligence" posing a problem; doubtful

craven

adjective contemptibly lacking in courage; cowardly. "a craven abdication of his moral duty" Similar: cowardly lily-livered faint-hearted chicken-hearted pigeon-hearted spiritless spineless timid timorous fearful trembling quaking shrinking cowering afraid of one's own shadow pusillanimous weak feeble soft yellow chicken weak-kneed gutless yellow-bellied wimpish wimpy sissy sissified wet candy-assed poltroon recreant poor-spirited vulgar slang chickenshit Opposite: brave noun ARCHAIC a cowardly person.

sustained

adjective continuing for an extended period or without interruption. "several years of sustained economic growth"

snarky

adjective critical or mocking in an indirect or sarcastic way. "snarky remarks" bad-tempered or irritable. "Bobby's always a bit snarky before his nap"

droll

adjective curious or unusual in a way that provokes dry amusement. "his unique brand of droll self-mockery" Similar: funny humorous amusing comic comical mirthful chucklesome hilarious rollicking clownish farcical zany quirky eccentric preposterous ridiculous ludicrous risible laughable jocular lighthearted facetious waggish witty whimsical wry sportive tongue-in-cheek entertaining diverting engaging sparkling wacky sidesplitting rib-tickling quaint odd strange queer outlandish bizarre Opposite: serious nounARCHAIC a jester or entertainer; a buffoon.

somber

adjective dark or dull in color or tone; gloomy. "the night skies were somber and starless" Similar: dark dark-colored dull dull-colored drab dingy shady restrained subdued sober funereal severe austere Opposite: bright oppressively solemn or sober in mood; grave. "he looked at her with a somber expression" Similar: solemn earnest serious grave sober unsmiling poker-faced

crucial

adjective decisive or critical, especially in the success or failure of something. "negotiations were at a crucial stage" Similar: pivotal critical key climacteric decisive deciding determining settling testing trying searching major significant influential momentous consequential weighty big important historic epoch-making far-reaching life-and-death Opposite: minor of great importance. "this game is crucial to our survival" Similar: very important of the utmost importance of great consequence

aberrant

adjective departing from an accepted standard. "this somewhat aberrant behavior requires an explanation" Similar: deviant deviating divergent abnormal atypical anomalous digressive irregular nonconformist rogue transgressing strange odd peculiar uncommon freakish eccentric quirky exceptional singular twisted warped perverted Opposite: normal typical BIOLOGY diverging from the normal type. "aberrant chromosomes" Similar: deviant deviating divergent abnormal atypical anomalous digressive irregular nonconformist rogue transgressing strange odd peculiar uncommon freakish eccentric quirky exceptional singular twisted warped perverted Opposite: normal typical

deviant

adjective departing from usual or accepted standards, especially in social or sexual behavior. "deviant behavior" Similar: aberrant deviating divergent abnormal atypical untypical nontypical anomalous digressive irregular nonstandard nonconformist rogue perverse transgressing wayward strange odd peculiar uncommon unusual freak freakish curious bizarre eccentric idiosyncratic unorthodox exceptional singular unrepresentative distorted twisted warped perverted backasswards bent kinky quirky Opposite: normal orthodox noun a deviant person or thing. "killers, deviants, and those whose actions are beyond most human comprehension" Similar: nonconformist eccentric maverick individualist exception

sadistic

adjective deriving pleasure from inflicting pain, suffering, or humiliation on others. "she took a sadistic pleasure in tormenting him" Similar: callous barbarous bestial perverted vicious brutal cruel

despicable

adjective deserving hatred and contempt. "a despicable crime" Similar: contemptible loathsome hateful detestable reprehensible abhorrent abominable awful heinous beyond the pale odious execrable repellent repugnant repulsive revolting disgusting horrible horrid horrifying obnoxious nauseating offensive distasteful beneath/below contempt vile base low mean abject shameful degrading ignominious cheap shabby miserable wretched sorry scurvy infamous villainous ignoble disreputable discreditable unworthy unscrupulous unprincipled unsavory dirty filthy dirty rotten rotten lowdown no-good beastly lousy caitiff Opposite: admirable noble

detestable

adjective deserving intense dislike. "I found the film's violence detestable" Similar: abhorrent detested hateful hated loathsome loathed

commendable

adjective deserving praise. "commendable restraint" Similar: admirable praiseworthy laudable estimable meritorious creditable

deplorable

adjective deserving strong condemnation. "the deplorable conditions in which most prisoners are held" Similar: disgraceful shameful dishonorable disreputable discreditable unworthy shabby inexcusable unpardonable unforgivable reprehensible despicable abominable base sordid vile hateful contemptible loathsome offensive execrable heinous odious revolting unspeakable beyond contempt beyond the pale egregious flagitious Opposite: admirable shockingly bad in quality. "her spelling was deplorable" Similar: lamentable regrettable grievous unfortunate wretched dire

elusive

adjective difficult to find, catch, or achieve. "success will become ever more elusive" Similar: difficult to catch/find difficult to track down evasive slippery shifty always on the move cagey difficult to remember or recall. "the elusive thought he had had moments before"

inward

adjective directed or proceeding toward the inside; coming in from outside. "a graceful inward movement of her wrist" Similar: toward the inside going in ingoing concave Opposite: outward adverb toward the inside. "the door began to swing inward" Similar: inwards inside toward the inside into the interior within

rash

adjective displaying or proceeding from a lack of careful consideration of the possible consequences of an action. "it would be extremely rash to make such an assumption" Similar: reckless impetuous impulsive hasty overhasty foolhardy

chic

adjective elegantly and stylishly fashionable. "she looked every inch the chic Frenchwoman" Similar: stylish smart elegant sophisticated dapper debonair dashing trim tasteful understated attractive flattering fashionable high-fashion modish voguish in vogue up to date up to the minute ultramodern contemporary à la mode trendy with it now sharp snappy snazzy natty dressy swish fly spiffy sassy kicky tony stylin' on fleek trig Opposite: unfashionable noun stylishness and elegance, typically of a specified kind. "French chic"

ardent

adjective enthusiastic or passionate. "an ardent baseball fan" Similar: passionate avid impassioned fervent fervid zealous wholehearted eager vehement intense fierce fiery flaming emotional hot-blooded earnest sincere enthusiastic keen committed dedicated assiduous mad keen Opposite: halfhearted ARCHAIC•LITERARY burning; glowing. "the ardent flames"

predetermined

adjective established or decided in advance. "a predetermined level of spending" Similar: prearranged set fixed preset pre-agreed preestablished preplanned predecided agreed settled (of an outcome or course of events) determined in advance by divine will or fate; predestined. "I had come to believe life was random chaos, not a predetermined path" Similar: predestined preordained foreordained fated

compelling

adjective evoking interest, attention, or admiration in a powerfully irresistible way. "his eyes were strangely compelling" Similar: enthralling captivating gripping engrossing riveting spellbinding entrancing transfixing mesmerizing hypnotic mesmeric absorbing fascinating thrilling irresistible addictive unputdownable Opposite: boring not able to be refuted; inspiring conviction. "a compelling argument" Similar: convincing persuasive cogent irresistible forceful powerful potent strong weighty plausible credible effective efficacious sound valid reasonable reasoned well reasoned rational well founded telling conclusive irrefutable unanswerable authoritative influential Opposite: weak not able to be resisted; overwhelming. "the temptation to give up was compelling"

egotistical

adjective excessively conceited or absorbed in oneself; self-centered. "he's selfish, egotistical, and arrogant" Similar: self-centered selfish egocentric egomaniacal self-interested

tyrannical

adjective exercising power in a cruel or arbitrary way. "her father was portrayed as tyrannical and unloving" Similar: dictatorial despotic autocratic oppressive repressive fascistic tyrannous absolute totalitarian arbitrary undemocratic antidemocratic illiberal authoritarian domineering dominating overbearing high-handed imperious bullying harsh strict iron-handed iron-fisted severe cruel brutal ruthless unjust Neronian Opposite: democratic liberal easygoing characteristic of tyranny; oppressive and controlling. "a momentary quieting of her tyrannical appetite"

disparaging

adjective expressing the opinion that something is of little worth; derogatory. "disparaging remarks about public housing"

fiendish

adjective extremely cruel or unpleasant; devilish. "shrieks of fiendish laughter" Similar: wicked cruel vicious evil nefarious unspeakable brutal brutish savage barbaric barbarous beastly inhuman murderous bloodthirsty ferocious ruthless heartless pitiless merciless black-hearted unfeeling malevolent malicious villainous malignant devilish diabolical hellish demonic satanic Mephistophelian ungodly odious base dastardly INFORMAL extremely awkward or complex. "a fiendish problem" Similar: difficult complex complicated intricate involved knotty

Ravenous

adjective extremely hungry. "I'd been out all day and was ravenous" Similar: very hungry starving starved famished sharp-set esurient Opposite: full (of hunger or need) very great; voracious. "a ravenous appetite" Similar: voracious insatiable ravening wolfish greedy gluttonous gannet-like insatiate

immense

adjective extremely large or great, especially in scale or degree. "the cost of restoration has been immense" Similar: huge vast massive enormous gigantic colossal cosmic

fortunate

adjective favored by or involving good luck or fortune; lucky. "she'd been fortunate to escape more serious injury" Similar: lucky favored blessed blessed with good luck in luck born under a lucky star having a charmed life charmed happy sitting pretty jammy Opposite: unfortunate auspicious or favorable. "a most fortunate match for our daughter" Similar: favorable advantageous providential auspicious welcome heaven-sent beneficial propitious fortuitous promising encouraging fruitful opportune happy felicitous profitable gainful rewarding helpful useful valuable timely well timed convenient expedient seasonable Opposite: unfavorable materially well-off; prosperous. "less fortunate children still converged on the soup kitchens" Similar: wealthy rich affluent opulent prosperous well off moneyed

indignant

adjective feeling or showing anger or annoyance at what is perceived as unfair treatment. "he was indignant at being the object of suspicion" Similar: aggrieved resentful affronted disgruntled discontented dissatisfied

padded

adjective filled or covered with soft material for the purpose of protection, comfort, or to add shape. "both mother and daughter were wrapped up warm in padded jackets"

illicit

adjective forbidden by law, rules, or custom. "illicit drugs" Similar: illegal unlawful illegitimate against the law outlawed banned

fundamental

adjective forming a necessary base or core; of central importance. "the protection of fundamental human rights" Similar: basic foundational rudimentary elemental elementary underlying basal radical root primary cardinal initial original prime first primitive primordial principal chief capital key central structural organic constitutional inherent intrinsic ingrained vital essential important indispensable necessary crucial pivotal critical Opposite: secondary unimportant noun a central or primary rule or principle on which something is based. "two courses cover the fundamentals of microbiology" Similar: basics essentials rudiments foundations basic principles

finicky

adjective fussy about one's needs or requirements. "a finicky eater" Similar: fussy fastidious punctilious over-particular hard to please overcritical difficult awkward exacting demanding perfectionist pass-remarkable picky choosy pernickety persnickety nice showing or requiring great attention to detail. "a finicky, almost fetishistic collector"

Brobdingnagian

adjective gigantic. "a beam engine of Brobdingnagian proportions" noun a giant.

sententious

adjective given to moralizing in a pompous or affected manner. "he tried to encourage his men with sententious rhetoric" Similar: moralistic moralizing sanctimonious self-righteous pietistic pious

conniving

adjective given to or involved in conspiring to do something immoral, illegal, or harmful. "a heartless and conniving person"

economical

adjective giving good value or service in relation to the amount of money, time, or effort spent. "a small, economical car" Similar: cheap inexpensive low-cost low-price low-budget budget economy reasonable reasonably priced cut-price cut-rate discount discounted bargain bargain-basement cost-effective effective efficient energy-efficient fuel-efficient energy-saving fuel-saving Opposite: expensive (of a person or lifestyle) careful not to waste money or resources. "he was economical in all areas of life" Similar: thrifty careful (with money) provident prudent canny sensible frugal sparing scrimping economizing abstemious forehanded Opposite: spendthrift using no more of something than is necessary. "this chassis is economical in metal and therefore light in weight"

jolly

adjective happy and cheerful. "he was a jolly man full of jokes" Similar: cheerful happy cheery good-humored jovial merry sunny bright joyful lighthearted in high spirits in good spirits sparkling bubbly exuberant effervescent ebullient breezy airy lively vivacious full of life sprightly jaunty glad cock-a-hoop gleeful smiling grinning laughing mirthful radiant happy-go-lucky genial carefree unworried untroubled without a care in the world full of the joys of spring fun-loving buoyant optimistic hopeful positive chipper chirpy perky smiley upbeat peppy sparky zippy zingy bright-eyed and bushy-tailed full of beans full of vim and vigor peart gay gladsome jocund joyous jocose blithe blithesome of good cheer perk as merry/lively as a grig Pickwickian Opposite: miserable gloomy verbINFORMAL encourage (someone) in a friendly way. "he jollied people along" Similar: encourage urge coax cajole persuade wheedle adverbINFORMAL•BRITISH very; extremely. "he is jolly busy" Similar: very extremely exceedingly exceptionally especially tremendously immensely vastly hugely extraordinarily extra excessively overly over abundantly inordinately singularly significantly distinctly outstandingly uncommonly unusually decidedly particularly eminently supremely highly remarkably really truly mightily thoroughly all that to a great extent most so too unco très right terrifically awfully terribly devilishly madly majorly seriously desperately mega ultra oh-so too-too stinking mucho damn damned too ... for words devilish hellish frightfully ever so well bloody dead dirty fair real mighty powerful awful plumb darned way bitching mad lekker exceeding sore nounINFORMAL•BRITISH a party or celebration. "these events were jollies"

fragrant

adjective having a pleasant or sweet smell. "she gathered the fragrant blooms" Similar: sweet-scented sweet-smelling scented perfumed aromatic sweet

aware

adjective having knowledge or perception of a situation or fact. "most people are aware of the dangers of sunbathing" Similar: conscious of acquainted with informed of/about apprised of cognizant of mindful of sensible of familiar with conversant with no stranger to alive to awake to alert to sensitive to privy to wise to well up on up to speed on plugged into in the know about hip to ware of seized of recognizant of regardful of well informed knowledgeable up to date enlightened au fait au courant clued up genned up switched-on down Opposite: unaware ignorant oblivious concerned and well-informed about a particular situation or development. "unless everyone becomes more environmentally aware, catastrophe is inevitable"

faceted

adjective having many sides. "the polished, faceted gemstones are beautifully crafted and highly noticeable" having or involving many different aspects or features. "the world of opera is highly faceted" COMPUTING (of a search engine, browser, etc.) allowing the use of multiple filters that specify different aspects and qualities of the type of thing being searched for. "this enables applications to use the referenced data sources to offer faceted browsing instead of simple full-text search"

fervent

adjective having or displaying a passionate intensity. "a fervent disciple of tax reform" Similar: impassioned passionate intense vehement ardent fervid sincere feeling profound deep-seated heartfelt deeply felt emotional animated spirited enthusiastic zealous fanatical wholehearted avid eager earnest keen committed dedicated devout mad keen card-carrying true blue keen as mustard perfervid passional Opposite: apathetic ARCHAIC hot, burning, or glowing.

arrogant

adjective having or revealing an exaggerated sense of one's own importance or abilities. "he's arrogant and opinionated" Similar: haughty conceited hubristic self-important opinionated egotistic

superstitious

adjective having or showing a belief in superstitions. "many superstitious beliefs and practices are connected with sneezing" Similar: mythical irrational illusory groundless unfounded unprovable

condescending

adjective having or showing a feeling of patronizing superiority. "she thought the teachers were arrogant and condescending" Similar: patronizing supercilious superior snobbish snobby scornful

irritable

adjective having or showing a tendency to be easily annoyed or made angry. "she was tired and irritable" Similar: bad-tempered irascible tetchy testy touchy scratchy grumpy grouchy moody crotchety in a (bad) mood cantankerous curmudgeonly ill-tempered ill-natured ill-humored peevish cross fractious disagreeable pettish crabbed crabby waspish prickly peppery crusty splenetic shrewish short-tempered hot-tempered quick-tempered dyspeptic choleric bilious liverish cross-grained as cross as two sticks snappish snappy chippy on a short fuse short-fused shirty stroppy narky ratty eggy like a bear with a sore head cranky ornery peckish soreheaded snaky waxy miffy Opposite: good-humored easygoing MEDICINE (of a bodily part or organ) abnormally sensitive. MEDICINE (of a condition) caused by abnormal sensitivity.

astute

adjective having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations or people and turn this to one's advantage. "an astute businessman" Similar: shrewd sharp sharp-witted razor-sharp acute quick quick-witted ingenious clever intelligent bright brilliant smart canny media-savvy intuitive discerning perceptive perspicacious penetrating insightful incisive piercing discriminating sagacious wise judicious cunning artful crafty wily calculating on the ball quick off the mark quick on the uptake brainy streetwise savvy suss pawky heads-up whip-smart long-headed argute sapient Opposite: stupid

conflicted

adjective having or showing confused and mutually inconsistent feelings. "she plays an empathetic character who is fundamentally conflicted about her relationship with Amy"

folksy

adjective having the characteristics of traditional culture and customs, especially in a contrived or artificial way. "the shop's folksy, small-town image" (of a person) informal and unpretentious. "his tireless energy and folksy oratory were much in demand at constituency lunches"

executive

adjective having the power to put plans, actions, or laws into effect. "an executive chairman" Similar: administrative decision-making directorial directing controlling managerial law-making regulating professional white-collar noun 1.a person with senior managerial responsibility in a business organization. "account executives" Similar: chief head principal senior official senior manager senior administrator director managing director MD CEO chief executive officer president chairman chairwoman controller director general boss boss man top dog bigwig big wheel big Daddy big Chief exec suit guv'nor numero uno Mister Big (head) honcho big kahuna big white chief sachem padrone derogatory fat cat 2. the person or branch of a government responsible for putting policies or laws into effect.

optimistic

adjective hopeful and confident about the future. "the optimistic mood of the Sixties" Similar: cheerful cheery positive confident hopeful sanguine bullish buoyant bright always expecting the best full of hope Pollyannaish Panglossian upbeat of good cheer encouraging promising rosy reassuring favorable auspicious propitious Opposite: pessimistic negative gloomy ominous involving an overestimate. "previous estimates may be wildly optimistic"

optomistic

adjective hopeful and confident about the future. "the optimistic mood of the Sixties" Similar: cheerful cheery positive confident hopeful sanguine bullish buoyant bright always expecting the best full of hope Pollyannaish Panglossian upbeat of good cheer encouraging promising rosy reassuring favorable auspicious propitious Opposite: pessimistic negative gloomy ominous involving an overestimate. "previous estimates may be wildly optimistic"

involuntary

adjective not done of one's own free will; automatic; unintentional; spontaneous

opposing

adjective in conflict or competition with a specified or implied subject. "the opposing team" Similar: rival opposite combatant enemy antagonistic Opposite: allied (of two or more subjects) differing from or in conflict with each other. "the brothers fought on opposing sides in the war" Similar: conflicting contrasting opposite incompatible irreconcilable contradictory antithetical clashing contrary different differing at variance at odds divergent dissimilar disagreeing opposed poles apart polar oppugnant facing; opposite. "on the opposing page there were two addresses" Similar: opposite facing

discrete

adjective individually separate and distinct. "speech sounds are produced as a continuous sound signal rather than discrete units" Similar: separate distinct individual detached unattached disconnected

confidential

adjective intended to be kept secret. "confidential information" Similar: private personal intimate privileged quiet secret top secret sensitive classified restricted nonpublic unofficial off the record not for publication not for circulation not to be made public not to be disclosed under wraps unrevealed undisclosed unpublished sub rosa hush-hush mum privy Opposite: public on the record (of a person's tone of voice) indicating that what one says is private or secret. "he dropped his voice to a confidential whisper" entrusted with private or restricted information. "a confidential secretary"

rudimentary

adjective involving or limited to basic principles. "he received a rudimentary education" Similar: basic elementary introductory early primary initial first fundamental essential rudimental Opposite: advanced relating to an immature, undeveloped, or basic form. "a rudimentary stage of evolution" Similar: primitive crude simple unsophisticated rough rough and ready makeshift rude vestigial undeveloped incomplete embryonic immature nonfunctional abortive obsolete Opposite: sophisticated developed

bipartisan

adjective involving the agreement or cooperation of two political parties that usually oppose each other's policies. "the reforms received considerable bipartisan approval"

featureless

adjective lacking distinctive attributes or aspects. "a featureless landscape of snow and ice"

lackluster

adjective lacking in vitality, force, or conviction; uninspired or uninspiring. "no excuses were made for the team's lackluster performance" Similar: uninspired uninspiring unimaginative dull humdrum colorless characterless bland insipid vapid flat dry lifeless listless tame tired prosaic mundane run-of-the-mill commonplace spiritless lusterless apathetic torpid unanimated uninteresting boring monotonous dreary tedious wearisome Opposite: inspired brilliant (of the hair or the eyes) not shining; dull.

ignorant

adjective lacking knowledge or awareness in general; uneducated or unsophisticated. "he was told constantly that he was ignorant and stupid" Similar: uneducated unknowledgeable untaught unschooled untutored

extravagant

adjective lacking restraint in spending money or using resources. "it was rather extravagant to buy both" Similar: spendthrift profligate unthrifty thriftless improvident wasteful free-spending prodigal squandering lavish immoderate excessive imprudent reckless irresponsible Opposite: thrifty costing too much money. "extravagant gifts like computer games" Similar: expensive costly dear high-priced high-cost big-budget exorbitant extortionate overpriced immoderate lavish valuable precious priceless worth its weight in gold worth a king's ransom over the odds pricey costing an arm and a leg costing the earth costing a bomb daylight robbery Opposite: cheap exceeding what is reasonable or appropriate; absurd. "extravagant claims for its effectiveness" Similar: exorbitant extortionate excessive high unreasonable outrageous

vulgar

adjective lacking sophistication or good taste; unrefined. "the vulgar trappings of wealth" Similar: tasteless gross crass unrefined tawdry ostentatious flamboyant overelaborate overdone showy flashy gaudy garish brassy kitsch tinselly flaunting glaring brash loud harsh flash tacky over the top OTT glitzy swanky impolite ill-mannered unmannerly indecorous unseemly ill-bred boorish low low-minded uncouth crude rough uncultured uncultivated unsophisticated illiterate uneducated philistine common ordinary low-born plebeian yobbish loutish plebby ignorant baseborn Opposite: tasteful restrained genteel decorous making explicit and offensive reference to sex or bodily functions; coarse and rude. "a vulgar joke" Similar: rude indecent indelicate offensive distasteful obnoxious risqué suggestive racy earthy off color colorful coarse crude ribald Rabelaisian bawdy obscene lewd salacious licentious vile depraved sordid smutty dirty filthy pornographic X-rated scatological profane foul foul-mouthed blasphemous abusive scurrilous sleazy porno porn raunchy naughty blue steamy spicy locker-room fruity saucy near the knuckle close to the bone gamy adult concupiscent Opposite: decent wholesome inoffensive DATED characteristic of or belonging to the masses.

moonlit

adjective lit by the moon.

nomadic

adjective living the life of a nomad; wandering. "nomadic herdsmen"

etched

adjective made by or subjected to etching. "etched figures"

queasy

adjective nauseated; feeling sick. "in the morning he was still pale and queasy" Similar: nauseous nauseated bilious sick seasick carsick trainsick airsick travel-sick suffering from motion sickness ill unwell poorly bad out of sorts dizzy peaky liverish green around the gills off off colour sick to one's stomach funny peculiar rough lousy rotten awful terrible dreadful crummy crook peakish vulgar slang crappy inducing a feeling of nausea. "the queasy swell of the boat" slightly nervous or worried about something.

unprecedented

adjective never done or known before. Similar: unparalleled unequaled unmatched unrivaled without parallel

inconspicuous

adjective not clearly visible or attracting attention; not conspicuous. "an inconspicuous red-brick building" Similar: unobtrusive unnoticeable unremarkable unspectacular unostentatious unimposing undistinguished unexceptional modest unassuming discreet hidden concealed ordinary plain run-of-the-mill insignificant characterless forgettable unmemorable in the background unnoticed unseen behind the scenes out of the public eye out of the spotlight backstage out of the limelight low-profile low-key quiet retiring Opposite: conspicuous noticeable high-profile

frivolous

adjective not having any serious purpose or value. "rules to stop frivolous lawsuits" Similar: flippant glib waggish joking jokey lighthearted facetious fatuous inane shallow superficial senseless thoughtless ill-considered nonserious flip daft frolicsome sportive jocose impractical frothy flimsy insubstantial time-wasting trivial trifling minor petty lightweight insignificant unimportant worthless valueless pointless paltry niggling peripheral Opposite: serious practical important (of a person) carefree and not serious. "the frivolous, fun-loving flappers of the twenties" Similar: giddy silly foolish facetious zany lighthearted merry superficial

nonnegotiable

adjective not open to discussion or modification. "the essential features of the constitution are nonnegotiable" (of a document) not able to be transferred or assigned to the legal ownership of another person.

fictitious

adjective not real or true, being imaginary or having been fabricated. "she pleaded guilty to stealing thousands in taxpayer dollars by having a fictitious employee on her payroll" Similar: false fake counterfeit fabricated sham untrue bogus spurious assumed affected adopted feigned invented made up concocted improvised pretend phoney cod Opposite: genuine relating to or denoting the imaginary characters and events found in fiction. "the people in this novel are fictitious; the background of public events is not" Similar: fictional imaginary imagined invented made up make-believe

eventual

adjective occurring at the end of or as a result of a series of events; final; ultimate. "it's impossible to predict the eventual outcome of the competition" Similar: final ultimate concluding closing endmost end terminal

miraculous

adjective occurring through divine or supernatural intervention, or manifesting such power. "a miraculous cure" Similar: supernatural preternatural superhuman inexplicable unaccountable fantastic magical phenomenal prodigious thaumaturgic highly improbable and extraordinary and bringing very welcome consequences. "I felt amazed and grateful for our miraculous escape" Similar: amazing astounding remarkable extraordinary incredible

pivotal

adjective of crucial importance in relation to the development or success of something else. "the alliance that played a pivotal role in the revolution" Similar: central crucial vital critical focal essential key significant important determining decisive deciding fixed on or as if on a pivot. "a sliding or pivotal motion"

trivial

adjective of little value or importance. "huge fines were imposed for trivial offenses" Similar: unimportant insignificant inconsequential minor of no/little account of no/little consequence of no/little importance not worth bothering about not worth mentioning incidental inessential nonessential petty trifling fiddling pettifogging footling small slight little inconsiderable negligible paltry nugatory meaningless pointless worthless idle flimsy insubstantial piddling piffling penny-ante twopenny-halfpenny nickel-and-dime small-bore vulgar slang chickenshit Opposite: important significant life-and-death (of a person) concerned only with trifling or unimportant things. Similar: frivolous superficial shallow unthinking empty-headed featherbrained lightweight foolish silly Opposite: serious profound MATHEMATICS denoting a subgroup that either contains only the identity element or is identical with the given group.

subconscious

adjective of or concerning the part of the mind of which one is not fully aware but which influences one's actions and feelings. "my subconscious fear" Similar: unconscious latent suppressed repressed subliminal unfulfilled dormant hidden concealed underlying innermost deep intuitive instinctive innate involuntary bottled up Opposite: conscious expressed noun the subconscious part of the mind (not in technical use in psychoanalysis, where unconscious is preferred). "uncertainties were lurking around the edge of her subconscious" Similar: unconscious mind mind imagination inner self innermost self

pedantic

adjective of or like a pedant. "many of the essays are long, dense, and too pedantic to hold great appeal" Similar: overscrupulous scrupulous precise exact over-exacting

dictatorial

adjective of or typical of a ruler with total power. "a dictatorial regime" Similar: autocratic monocratic undemocratic totalitarian authoritarian despotic tyrannical tyrannous absolute unrestricted unlimited unaccountable arbitrary omnipotent all-powerful supreme autarchic autarchical Opposite: democratic having or showing a tendency to tell people what to do in an autocratic way. "his dictatorial manner" Similar: tyrannical domineering despotic oppressive draconian

brief

adjective of short duration. Similar: short flying fleeting hasty hurried quick cursory perfunctory temporary short-lived momentary passing transient transitory impermanent fading ephemeral evanescent fugitive quickie fugacious Opposite: long noun a concise statement or summary. "their comments were cribbed right from industry briefs" verb instruct or inform (someone) thoroughly, especially in preparation for a task. "she briefed him on last week's decisions" Similar: inform of tell about bring up to date on update on notify of

vast

adjective of very great extent or quantity; immense. "a vast plain of buffalo grass" Similar: huge extensive expansive broad wide boundless immeasurable limitless infinite enormous gigantic very big very large great giant massive colossal mammoth immense tremendous mighty stupendous monumental epic prodigious mountainous monstrous titanic towering elephantine king-sized king-size gargantuan Herculean Brobdingnagian substantial hefty bulky weighty heavy gross mega monster whopping whopping great thumping thumping great humongous jumbo hulking bumper astronomical astronomic whacking whacking great ginormous Opposite: tiny noun ARCHAIC an immense space.

psychological

adjective of, affecting, or arising in the mind; related to the mental and emotional state of a person. "the victim had sustained physical and psychological damage" Similar: mental emotional intellectual inner nonphysical cerebral brain rational cognitive abstract conceptual theoretical psychical mindly phrenic relating to psychology. "psychological research" (of an ailment or problem) having a mental rather than a physical cause. "it was concluded that her pain was psychological" Similar: (all) in the mind psychosomatic emotional irrational subjective

antiquated

adjective old-fashioned or outdated. "this antiquated central heating system" Similar: outdated out of date outmoded behind the times old-fashioned

declared

adjective openly or formally asserted or announced. "despite the company's declared good intentions, some remained skeptical" (of taxable income or dutiable goods) acknowledged as being in one's possession. "his declared income is $60,000"

brutal

adjective savagely violent. "a brutal murder" Similar: savage cruel bloodthirsty vicious ferocious barbaric barbarous wicked murderous cold-blooded hard-hearted harsh ruthless callous heartless merciless pitiless remorseless sadistic unfeeling inhuman heinous monstrous abominable atrocious vile infernal uncivilized bestial brutish beastly animal Opposite: gentle humane punishingly hard or uncomfortable. "the brutal winter wind" direct and lacking any attempt to disguise unpleasantness. "the brutal honesty of his observations" Similar: unsparing unstinting unadorned unembellished unvarnished

subversive

adjective seeking or intended to subvert an established system or institution. "subversive literature" Similar: disruptive troublemaking inflammatory insurgent insurrectionary insurrectionist agitational rabble-rousing seditious revolutionary treasonous treacherous mutinous rebellious rebel renegade unpatriotic dissident disloyal perfidious insubordinate underground undermining corrupting discrediting destructive harmful noun a subversive person. "they and their companions were identified as subversives" Similar: troublemaker dissident agitator disruptor revolutionary

ditsier

adjective silly or scatterbrained (typically used of a woman). "a ditzy blonde" Similar: silly foolish giddy lightheaded scatterbrained featherbrained

conspicuous

adjective standing out so as to be clearly visible. "he was very thin, with a conspicuous Adam's apple" attracting notice or attention. "he showed conspicuous bravery" Similar: easily seen clear visible clearly visible standing out noticeable

vigorous

adjective strong, healthy, and full of energy. "a tall, vigorous, and muscular man" Similar: robust healthy in good health hale and hearty strong strong as an ox/horse/lion sturdy fine fit in good condition in tip-top condition in good shape in good trim in good kilter hardy tough athletic strapping able-bodied bouncing thriving flourishing blooming energetic lively active spry sprightly perky playful jaunty vivacious animated spirited high-spirited dynamic vibrant full of life vital sparkling effervescent zestful buoyant tireless indefatigable go-getting zippy peppy bouncy upbeat full of vim full of beans raring to go bright-eyed and bushy-tailed in the pink fit as a fiddle wick chipper Opposite: frail weak characterized by or involving physical strength, effort, or energy. "vigorous aerobic exercise" (of language) forceful. "a vigorous denial" Similar: strenuous powerful potent forceful forcible spirited

gender-neutral

adjective suitable for, applicable to, or common to both male and female genders. "gender-neutral games and toys" denoting a word or expression that cannot be taken to refer to one gender only. "gender-neutral terms like flight attendant, firefighter, and police officer"

kinkiest (kink)

adjective superlative adjective: kinkiest 1. INFORMAL involving or given to unusual sexual behavior. Similar: abnormal unusual weird bizarre peculiar strange odd funny perverted deviant unnatural warped twisted depraved degenerate perverse unhealthy aberrant sadistic masochistic corrupt immoral sick pervy sicko deviative 2. having kinks or twists. "long and kinky hair" Similar: curly crimped curled curling frizzy frizzed wavy

vulnerable

adjective susceptible to physical or emotional attack or harm. "we were in a vulnerable position" Similar: in danger in peril in jeopardy at risk endangered unsafe unprotected ill-protected unguarded open to attack attackable assailable exposed wide open undefended unshielded unfortified unarmed without arms without weapons defenseless easily hurt/wounded/damaged powerless helpless pregnable impuissant resistless exposed to open to wide open to liable to prone to prey to susceptible to subject to not above in danger of at risk of at the mercy of an easy target for easily affected by in the firing line susceptive of Opposite: well protected invulnerable resilient immune to above (of a person) in need of special care, support, or protection because of age, disability, or risk of abuse or neglect. "employees must be better trained in how to deal with vulnerable young people" BRIDGE (of a partnership) liable to higher penalties, either by convention or through having won one game toward a rubber. "the authors advise a variable no-trump opening bid which means weak non-vulnerable and strong vulnerable"

distended

adjective swollen due to pressure from inside; bloated. "a distended belly"

pessimistic

adjective tending to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen. "he was pessimistic about the prospects" Similar: gloomy negative defeatist downbeat gloom-ridden cynical

mere

adjective that is solely or no more or better than what is specified. "questions that cannot be answered by mere mortals" Similar: trifling meager bare trivial paltry basic scant scanty skimpy minimal slender no more than just only the smallest or slightest. "the merest hint of makeup"

jaded

adjective tired, bored, or lacking enthusiasm, typically after having had too much of something. "meals to tempt the most jaded appetites" Similar: satiated sated surfeited glutted cloyed gorged dulled

inexcusable

adjective too bad to be justified or tolerated. "Matt's behavior was inexcusable" Similar: indefensible unjustifiable unjustified unwarrantable unwarranted

insufferable

adjective too extreme to bear; intolerable. "the heat would be insufferable by July" Similar: intolerable unbearable unendurable insupportable unacceptable oppressive overwhelming overpowering impossible not to be borne past bearing too much to bear more than one can stand unspeakable dreadful excruciating grim outrageous too much Opposite: bearable congenial having or showing unbearable arrogance or conceit. "an insufferable bully" Similar: conceited arrogant boastful cocky cocksure full of oneself

tedious

adjective too long, slow, or dull; tiresome or monotonous. "a tedious journey" Similar: boring monotonous dull deadly dull uninteresting unexciting

lilliputian

adjective trivial or very small. "America's banks no longer look Lilliputian in comparison with Japan's" noun a trivial or very small person or thing.

undeniable

adjective unable to be denied or disputed. "it is an undeniable fact that some dogs are easier to train than others" Similar: indisputable indubitable unquestionable beyond doubt beyond question

elude

evade or escape from (a danger, enemy, or pursuer), typically in a skillful or cunning way. "he managed to elude his pursuers by escaping into an alley" Similar: evade avoid get away from dodge flee escape (from) run (away) from lose duck shake off give the slip to slip away from throw off the scent slip through someone's fingers slip through the net circumvent bilk Opposite: be caught by (of an idea or fact) fail to be grasped or remembered by (someone). "the logic of this eluded most people" (of an achievement, or something desired or pursued) fail to be attained by (someone). "sleep still eluded her"

superstition

excessively credulous belief in and reverence for supernatural beings. A superstition is a belief or practice typically resulting from ignorance, a misunderstanding of science or causality (false causal attribution), a belief in fate or magic, perceived supernatural influence, or fear of that which is unknown.

prude

excessively modest person

au revoir

exclamation goodbye until we meet again. "here's hoping it is au revoir and not goodbye"

carpe diem

exclamation used to urge someone to make the most of the present time and give little thought to the future.

expedience

expedience (countable and uncountable, plural expediences) (uncountable) The quality of being fit or suitable to cause some desired end or the purpose intended; propriety or advisability under the particular circumstances of a case. Speed, haste or urgency.

horrendous

extremely unpleasant, horrifying, or terrible

triumph

noun 1. a great victory or achievement. "a garden built to celebrate Napoleon's many triumphs" Similar: victory win conquest success achievement ascendancy mastery Opposite: defeat 2. the processional entry of a victorious general into ancient Rome. verb 1. achieve a victory; be successful. "spectacle has once again triumphed over content" Similar: win succeed be successful come first be the victor be victorious gain a victory carry the day carry all before one prevail take the honors/prize/crown come out on top defeat beat conquer trounce vanquish best worst overcome overpower overwhelm get the better of gain ascendancy over gain mastery of bring someone to their knees prevail against subdue subjugate lick own Opposite: lose fail be defeated by 2. (of a Roman general) ride into ancient Rome after a victory.

memoir

noun 1. a historical account or biography written from personal knowledge or special sources. "in 1924 she published a short memoir of her husband" Similar: account historical account history record chronicle annal(s) commentary narrative story report portrayal depiction sketch portrait life life story profile biography autobiography memories recollections personal recollections reminiscences experiences journal diary log weblog blog vlog moblog 2. an essay on a learned subject. "an important memoir on Carboniferous crustacea"

expedition

noun 1. a journey or voyage undertaken by a group of people with a particular purpose, especially that of exploration, scientific research, or war. "an expedition to the jungles of the Orinoco" Similar: journey voyage tour odyssey undertaking enterprise mission project quest operation commission assignment exploit exploration safari trek hike survey peregrination trip excursion outing jaunt run junket hop 2. FORMAL promptness or speed in doing something. "the landlord shall remedy the defects with all possible expedition" Similar: speed haste hastiness hurriedness promptness speediness

stratum

noun 1. a layer or a series of layers of rock in the ground. "a stratum of flint" Similar: layer vein seam lode bed stratification thickness sheet lamina 2. a level or class to which people are assigned according to their social status, education, or income. "members of other social strata" Similar: level class echelon rank grade station gradation

standard

noun 1. a level of quality or attainment. "their restaurant offers a high standard of service" Similar: quality level grade degree worth caliber merit excellence 2. an idea or thing used as a measure, norm, or model in comparative evaluations. "the wages are low by today's standards"

seam

noun 1. a line along which two pieces of fabric are sewn together in a garment or other article. Similar: join stitching joint junction closure line suture 2. an underground layer, as of ore or coal. "the buried forests became seams of coal" Similar: layer stratum vein lode deposit verb 1. sew the seam of or join with a seam. "our stockings are seamed by hand" 2. make a long, narrow indentation in. "deep wrinkles seamed his face"

ringlet

noun 1. a lock of hair hanging in a corkscrew-shaped curl. "her hair fell loose in ringlets" 2. a brown butterfly that has wings bearing eyespots that are typically highlighted by a paler color.

churn

noun 1. a machine or container in which butter is made by agitating milk or cream. 2. short for churn rate. verb 1. agitate or turn (milk or cream) in a machine in order to produce butter. "the cream is ripened before it is churned" Similar: stir agitate beat whip whisk 2. (with reference to liquid) move or cause to move about vigorously. "the seas churned" Similar: be turbulent heave boil swirl toss seethe foam

valet

noun 1. a man's personal male attendant, responsible for his clothes and appearance. Similar: manservant man personal attendant gentleman's gentleman Jeeves valet de chambre batman 2. NORTH AMERICAN a person employed to park cars. "he handed his keys to the parking valet" verb act as a valet to (a particular man).

remedy

noun 1. a medicine or treatment for a disease or injury. "herbal remedies for aches and pains" Similar: treatment cure medicine medication medicament drug restorative antidote prophylactic nostrum panacea cure-all therapy physic specific 2. the margin within which coins as minted may differ from the standard fineness and weight. verb set right (an undesirable situation). "by the time a problem becomes patently obvious, it may be almost too late to remedy it" Similar: put right set right set to rights put to rights right rectify

minstrel

noun 1. a medieval singer or musician, especially one who sang or recited lyric or heroic poetry to a musical accompaniment for the nobility. "they listened to the minstrels singing songs of knightly prowess" Similar: musician singer balladeer bard troubadour jongleur joculator 2. a member of a band of entertainers, typically white actors with blackened faces, who performed in a type of stage entertainment prevalent in the US in the 19th and early 20th centuries, featuring songs, dances, and formulaic comic routines based on stereotyped depictions of black Americans. "the exaggerated dialect of blackface minstrels"

constituent

noun 1. a member of a constituency. Similar: voter elector member of the electorate member of a constituency 2. a component part of something. "the essential constituents of the human diet" Similar: component component part ingredient element part piece

procession

noun 1. a number of people or vehicles moving forward in an orderly fashion, especially as part of a ceremony or festival. "a funeral procession" Similar: parade march cavalcade motorcade carcade cortège column file train march-past jatha yatra mas 2. THEOLOGY the emanation of the Holy Spirit.

profession

noun 1. a paid occupation, especially one that involves prolonged training and a formal qualification. "his chosen profession of teaching" Similar: career occupation calling vocation line of work line of employment line métier business trade craft walk of life sphere job day job position way racket employ 2. an act of declaring that one has a particular feeling or quality, especially when this is not the case. "his profession of delight rang hollow" Similar: declaration affirmation statement announcement proclamation

ordeal

noun 1. a painful or horrific experience, especially a protracted one. "the ordeal of having to give evidence" Similar: painful/unpleasant experience trial tribulation test nightmare trauma baptism of fire hell hell on earth misery trouble difficulty torture torment agony 2. HISTORICAL an ancient test of guilt or innocence by subjection of the accused to severe pain, survival of which was taken as divine proof of innocence. "ordeals conducted in the twelfth century"

aspect

noun 1. a particular part or feature of something. "the financial aspect can be overstressed" Similar: feature facet side characteristic particular detail point ingredient strand angle slant sense respect regard 2. the positioning of a building or thing in a specified direction. "a greenhouse with a southern aspect" Similar: outlook view exposure direction situation position location verb ASTROLOGY 3rd person present: aspects (of a planet) form an aspect with (another celestial body). "the sun is superbly aspected by your ruler Mars on the 19th"

representative

noun 1. a person chosen or appointed to act or speak for another or others. "the Duke of Gloucester would attend the coronation as the representative of his father, King George V" Similar: spokesperson spokesman spokeswoman agent officer official mouthpiece frontman public relations officer PRO deputy substitute stand-in proxy surrogate 2. an example of a class or group. "fossil representatives of lampreys and hagfishes" Similar: example specimen exemplar exemplification type archetype

exponent

noun 1. a person who believes in and promotes the truth or benefits of an idea or theory. "an early exponent of the teachings of Thomas Aquinas" Similar: advocate supporter proponent upholder backer defender champion promoter propagandist spokesperson spokesman spokeswoman speaker campaigner fighter battler crusader missionary evangelist pioneer apostle enthusiast apologist arguer expounder Opposite: critic opponent 2. MATHEMATICS a quantity representing the power to which a given number or expression is to be raised, usually expressed as a raised symbol beside the number or expression (e.g. 3 in 23 = 2 × 2 × 2).

pessimist

noun 1. a person who tends to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen. "the pessimists point to ways in which life has deteriorated" Similar: defeatist fatalist alarmist prophet of doom cynic doomsayer doomster gloom-monger doom-monger doomwatcher Cassandra skeptic doubter doubting Thomas misery killjoy worrier Job's comforter doom and gloom merchant wet blanket gloomy Gus Opposite: optimist 2. PHILOSOPHY a person who believes that this world is as bad as it could be or that evil will ultimately prevail over good. "he finds solace in the writings of pessimist philosophers"

testament

noun 1. a person's will, especially the part relating to personal property. "father's will and testament" 2. something that serves as a sign or evidence of a specified fact, event, or quality. "growing attendance figures are a testament to the event's popularity" Similar: testimony witness evidence proof attestation demonstration

Sensation

noun 1. a physical feeling or perception resulting from something that happens to or comes into contact with the body. "a burning sensation in the middle of the chest" 2. a widespread reaction of interest and excitement. "his arrest for poisoning caused a sensation" Similar: commotion stir uproar furor outrage scandal impact

veil

noun 1. a piece of fine material worn by women to protect or conceal the face. "a white bridal veil" Similar: face covering veiling mantilla yashmak purdah 2. a thing that serves to cover, conceal, or disguise. "a veil of mist and snow lay over the landscape" Similar: covering cover screen shield curtain layer film mantle cloak mask blanket shroud canopy cloud blur haze mist pall verb 1. cover with a veil. "she veiled her face" Similar: envelop surround swathe enfold cover cover up conceal hide secrete camouflage disguise mask screen shield cloak blanket shroud enwrap canopy overlay obscure shade shadow eclipse cloud blot out block out blank out obliterate overshadow enshroud mantle bedim benight becloud befog obnubilate Opposite: unveil expose uncover 2. cover, conceal, or disguise. "cold mists veiled the mountain peaks" Similar: covert surreptitious hidden concealed disguised camouflaged

cusp

noun 1. a point of transition between two different states. "those on the cusp of adulthood" 2. a pointed end where two curves meet.

tributary

noun 1. a river or stream flowing into a larger river or lake. "the Illinois River, a tributary of the Mississippi" Similar: headwater branch feeder side stream creek influent confluent 2. HISTORICAL a person or state that pays tribute to another state or ruler. "tributaries of the Ottoman Empire"

regulation

noun 1. a rule or directive made and maintained by an authority. "planning regulations" Similar: rule ruling order directive act law bylaw statute edict canon ordinance pronouncement mandate dictate dictum decree fiat proclamation command injunction procedure requirement prescription precept guideline ukase pronunciamento 2. the action or process of regulating or being regulated. "the regulation of financial markets" Similar: adjustment control management balancing setting synchronization modulation tuning supervision policing overseeing superintendence monitoring inspection administration responsibility for direction guidance government rule ordering

brute

noun 1. a savagely violent person or animal. "he was a cold-blooded brute" Similar: savage beast monster animal sadist barbarian devil demon fiend ogre thug lout boor oaf ruffian yahoo rowdy bully boy swine bastard pig radge 2. an animal as opposed to a human being. "we, unlike dumb brutes, can reflect upon our impulses" Similar: animal beast wild animal wild beast creature critter

elite

noun 1. a select group that is superior in terms of ability or qualities to the rest of a group or society. "the elite of Britain's armed forces" Similar: best pick cream flower nonpareil elect aristocracy nobility gentry upper class privileged class first class establishment high society jet set beautiful people bhadralok beau monde haut monde crème de la crème A-list four hundred Opposite: dregs 2. a size of letter in typewriting, with 12 characters to the inch (about 4.7 to the centimeter).

illumination

noun 1. lighting or light. "higher levels of illumination are needed for reading" Similar: light lighting radiance gleam glitter brilliance glow glare dazzle flash shimmer shining gleaming glowing irradiation luminescence incandescence fluorescence phosphorescence illumining irradiance lucency lambency effulgence refulgence coruscation fulguration Opposite: darkness 2. the art of illuminating a manuscript. Similar: decoration illustration embellishment adornment ornamentation

kink

noun 1. a sharp twist or curve in something that is otherwise straight. "a kink in the road" Similar: curl crimp twist twirl ringlet wave frizz knot tangle entanglement coil loop crinkle wrinkle warp distortion irregularity bend corner angle dogleg crook turn curve zigzag hairpin bend 2. NORTH AMERICAN a stiffness in the neck, back, etc.; crick. "it takes the kinks out of stiff necks" verb form or cause to form a sharp twist or curve. "the river kinks violently in a right angle" In human sexuality, kinkiness is the use of non-conventional sexual practices, concepts or fantasies. The term derives from the idea of a "bend" in one's sexual behaviour, to contrast such behaviour with "straight" or "vanilla" sexual mores and proclivities.

Institution

noun 1. a society or organization founded for a religious, educational, social, or similar purpose. "a certificate from a professional institution" Similar: organization establishment institute foundation center academy school college university conservatory seminary center of learning seat of learning society association federation group circle fellowship body league union alliance guild consortium concern corporation 2. an established law, practice, or custom. "the institution of marriage" Similar: practice custom phenomenon fact procedure convention

institution

noun 1. a society or organization founded for a religious, educational, social, or similar purpose. "a certificate from a professional institution" Similar: organization establishment institute foundation center academy school college university conservatory seminary center of learning seat of learning society association federation group circle fellowship body league union alliance guild consortium concern corporation 2. an established law, practice, or custom. "the institution of marriage" Similar: practice custom phenomenon fact procedure convention usage tradition rite ritual fashion use habit wont method system routine way policy idea notion concept rule law modus operandi praxis

agitation

noun 1. a state of anxiety or nervous excitement. "she was wringing her hands in agitation" Similar: anxiety perturbation disquiet distress concern trouble alarm worry upset nervous excitement disconcertment Opposite: calmness relaxation 2. the action of briskly stirring or disturbing something, especially a liquid. "the techniques mostly involve agitation by stirring" Similar: stirring whisking beating churning shaking turbulence

threshold

noun 1. a strip of wood, metal, or stone forming the bottom of a doorway and crossed in entering a house or room. "he stood on the threshold of Sheila's bedroom" Similar: doorstep sill doorsill doorway entrance entry way in door gate gateway portal approach 2. the magnitude or intensity that must be exceeded for a certain reaction, phenomenon, result, or condition to occur or be manifested. "nothing happens until the signal passes the threshold"

convulsion

noun 1. a sudden, violent, irregular movement of a limb or of the body, caused by involuntary contraction of muscles and associated especially with brain disorders such as epilepsy, the presence of certain toxins or other agents in the blood, or fever in children. "toxic side effects like convulsions" Similar: fit seizure paroxysm spasm attack muscular contractions throes ictus 2. a violent social or political upheaval. "the convulsions of 1939-45" Similar: upheaval eruption turmoil turbulence disruption agitation

Ideology

noun 1. a system of ideas and ideals, especially one which forms the basis of economic or political theory and policy. "the ideology of democracy" Similar: beliefs ideas ideals principles doctrine creed credo teaching dogma theory thesis tenets canon(s) conviction(s) persuasion opinions position ethics morals 2. ARCHAIC the science of ideas; the study of their origin and nature.

mast

noun 1. a tall upright post, spar, or other structure on a ship or boat, in sailing vessels generally carrying a sail or sails. Similar: spar boom yard gaff foremast mainmast topmast mizzenmast mizzen royal mast stick 2. US (in the US Navy) a session of court presided over by the captain of a ship, especially to hear cases of minor offenses.

tycoon

noun 1. a wealthy, powerful person in business or industry. "a newspaper tycoon" Similar: magnate mogul big businessman baron merchant prince captain of industry industrialist financier top executive chief lord magnifico nabob grandee entrepreneur millionaire billionaire multimillionaire big shot big gun top dog Big Daddy Big Chief bigwig honcho zillionaire supremo squillionaire big wheel kahuna top banana big enchilada derogatory fat cat 2. a title applied by foreigners to the shogun of Japan in power between 1857 and 1868.

scion

noun 1. a young shoot or twig of a plant, especially one cut for grafting or rooting. Similar: cutting graft slip shoot offshoot twig 2. a descendant of a notable family. "he was the scion of a wealthy family" Similar: descendant offshoot heir successor child issue offspring Opposite: ancestor predecessor

closure

noun 1. an act or process of closing something, especially an institution, thoroughfare, or frontier, or of being closed. "hospitals that face closure" Similar: closing down shutting down shutdown winding up termination discontinuation discontinuance cessation finish finishing conclusion concluding stoppage stopping halting ceasing failure folding 2. (in a legislative assembly) a procedure for ending a debate and taking a vote; cloture. "a closure motion"

ventilator

noun 1. an appliance or aperture for ventilating a room or other space. 2. MEDICINE an appliance for artificial respiration; a respirator.

faculty

noun 1. an inherent mental or physical power. "her critical faculties" Similar: power capability capacity facility potential potentiality propensity wherewithal means preparedness senses wits reason intelligence 2. a group of university departments concerned with a major division of knowledge. "the Faculty of Arts and Sciences" Similar: department school division section

interval

noun 1. an intervening time or space. "after his departure, there was an interval of many years without any meetings" Similar: interim interlude intervening time intervening period meantime meanwhile interregnum 2. a pause or break in activity. "an interval of mourning" Similar: intermission interlude entr'acte break recess pause gap

salvation

noun 1. preservation or deliverance from harm, ruin, or loss. "they try to sell it to us as economic salvation" Similar: lifeline preservation conservation means of escape 2. THEOLOGY deliverance from sin and its consequences, believed by Christians to be brought about by faith in Christ. "the Christian gospel of salvation for all mankind" Similar: redemption deliverance saving help reclamation

mandate

noun 1. an official order or commission to do something. "a mandate to seek the release of political prisoners" Similar: instruction directive direction decree command order injunction edict charge commission bidding warrant ruling ordinance law statute fiat ukase pronunciamento 2. the authority to carry out a policy or course of action, regarded as given by the electorate to a candidate or party that is victorious in an election. "a sick leader living beyond his mandate" Similar: authority approval acceptance ratification endorsement sanction authorization verb 1. give (someone) authority to act in a certain way. "other colleges have mandated coed fraternities" 2. HISTORICAL assign (territory) under a mandate of the League of Nations. "mandated territories"

perturbation

noun 1. anxiety; mental uneasiness. "she sensed her friend's perturbation" a cause of anxiety or uneasiness. plural noun: perturbations "Frank's atheism was more than a perturbation to Michael" 2. a deviation of a system, moving object, or process from its regular or normal state or path, caused by an outside influence. "some minor perturbation in his house's cash flow" ASTRONOMY a minor deviation in the course of a celestial body, caused by the gravitational attraction of a neighboring body.

lotus

noun 1. any of a number of large water lilies. 2. GREEK MYTHOLOGY (in Greek mythology) a legendary plant whose fruit induces a dreamy forgetfulness and an unwillingness to depart.

adoration

noun 1. deep love and respect. "he gave her a look of adoration" Similar: love devotion care fondness warmth affection admiration regard high regard awe reverence idolization lionization worship hero-worship adulation deification worshipping glory glorification glorifying praise praising thanksgiving homage paying homage exaltation exalting extolment veneration venerating revering laudation lauding magnification magnifying 2. worship; veneration. "the Adoration of the Magi" Similar: worship glorify praise revere reverence exalt laud

analysis

noun 1. detailed examination of the elements or structure of something. "statistical analysis" Similar: examination investigation inspection survey scanning study scrutiny perusal exploration probe research inquiry anatomy audit review evaluation interpretation anatomization 2. short for psychoanalysis. "other schools of analysis have evolved out of the original disciplines established by Freud"

Vomitorium

noun 1. each of a series of entrance or exit passages in an ancient Roman amphitheater or theater. 2. a place in which, according to popular misconception, the ancient Romans are supposed to have vomited during feasts to make room for more food.

crusade

noun 1. each of a series of medieval military expeditions made by Europeans to recover the Holy Land from the Muslims in the 11th, 12th, and 13th centuries. "the fanaticism engendered by the Crusades" 2. a vigorous campaign for political, social, or religious change. "a crusade against crime" Similar: campaign drive push move movement effort struggle battle war offensive verb lead or take part in a vigorous campaign for social, political, or religious change. "he crusaded against gambling in the 1950s" Similar: campaign fight do battle battle take up arms

poise

noun 1. graceful and elegant bearing in a person. "poise and good deportment can be cultivated" Similar: balance equilibrium control grace gracefulness presence 2. ARCHAIC balance; equilibrium. "the balance has passed the point where the spring is in poise" verb be or cause to be balanced or suspended. "he poised motionless on his toes" Similar: balance hold (oneself) steady steady oneself be suspended

fraternity

noun 1. group of people sharing a common profession or interests. "members of the hunting fraternity" Similar: profession body of workers band group set circle 2. the state or feeling of friendship and mutual support within a group. "the ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity" Similar: brotherhood fellowship kinship friendship companionship

contention

noun 1. heated disagreement. "the captured territory was one of the main areas of contention between the two countries" Similar: disagreement dispute disputation argument variance discord hostility conflict friction acrimony enmity strife dissension disharmony quarreling feuding Opposite: agreement 2. an assertion, especially one maintained in argument. "statistics bear out his contention that many runners are undertrained for this event" Similar: argument claim plea submission allegation opinion stand

impotence

noun 1. inability to take effective action; helplessness. "people speak constantly of their social and political impotence" 2. inability in a man to achieve an erection or orgasm. "few men suffering from impotence feel confident enough to ask their GP for advice"

Propaganda

noun 1. information, especially of a biased or misleading nature, used to promote or publicize a particular political cause or point of view. "he was charged with distributing enemy propaganda" Similar: information promotion advertising advertisement publicity advocacy spin newspeak agitprop disinformation counter-information brainwashing indoctrination the big lie info hype plugging disinfo 2. a committee of cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church responsible for foreign missions, founded in 1622 by Pope Gregory XV.

Justice

noun 1. just behavior or treatment. "a concern for justice, peace, and genuine respect for people" Similar: fairness justness fair play fair-mindedness equity equitableness even-handedness egalitarianism impartiality impartialness lack of bias objectivity neutrality disinterestedness lack of prejudice open-mindedness nonpartisanship honor uprightness decency integrity probity honesty righteousness ethics morals morality virtue principle right-mindedness propriety scrupulousness trustworthiness incorruptibility Opposite: injustice 2. a judge or magistrate, in particular a judge of the Supreme Court of a country or state. Similar: judge magistrate His/Her/Your Honor Law Lord Lord Justice

justice

noun 1. just behavior or treatment. "a concern for justice, peace, and genuine respect for people" Similar: fairness justness fair play fair-mindedness equity equitableness even-handedness egalitarianism impartiality impartialness lack of bias objectivity neutrality disinterestedness lack of prejudice open-mindedness nonpartisanship honor uprightness decency integrity probity honesty righteousness ethics morals morality virtue principle right-mindedness propriety scrupulousness trustworthiness incorruptibility Opposite: injustice 2. a judge or magistrate, in particular a judge of the Supreme Court of a country or state. Similar: judge magistrate His/Her/Your Honor Law Lord Lord Justice

provision

noun 1. the action of providing or supplying something for use. "new contracts for the provision of services" Similar: supplying supply providing purveying delivery furnishing equipping giving donation allocation distribution presentation 2. an amount or thing supplied or provided. "low levels of social provision" Similar: facilities services amenities resource(s) equipment verb 1. supply with food, drink, or equipment, especially for a journey. "civilian contractors were responsible for provisioning these armies" 2. set aside an amount in an organization's accounts for a known liability. "financial institutions have to provision against loan losses"

Redemption

noun 1. the action of saving or being saved from sin, error, or evil. "God's plans for the redemption of his world" Similar: saving saving/freeing from sin vindication absolution 2. the action of regaining or gaining possession of something in exchange for payment, or clearing a debt. "the peasants found the terms of redemption unattractive" Similar: retrieval recovery reclamation repossession recoupment return

Integration

noun 1. the action or process of integrating. "economic and political integration" Similar: combination amalgamation incorporation unification consolidation merger fusing blending meshing homogenization homogenizing coalescing assimilation concatenation desegregation inclusion Opposite: separation segregation 2. MATHEMATICS the finding of an integral or integrals. "integration of an ordinary differential equation"

infidelity

noun 1. the action or state of being unfaithful to a spouse or other sexual partner. "her infidelity continued after her marriage" Cheating in a relationship Similar: unfaithfulness adultery unchastity cuckoldry extramarital relations extramarital sex faithlessness disloyalty falseness breach of trust treachery double-dealing duplicity deceit perfidy perfidiousness affair liaison intrigue amour fooling around playing around playing the field cheating two-timing hanky-panky a bit on the side fornication Opposite: fidelity faithfulness 2. unbelief in a particular religion, especially Christianity.

fringe

noun 1. the border or outer edges of an area or group. "the southern fringes of the city" Similar: perimeter periphery border borderline margin rim outer edge edge extremity limit outer limits limits borders bounds outskirts marches marge bourn skirt ambit Opposite: middle 2. a decorative border of hanging threads left loose or formed into tassels or twists, used to edge clothing or material. "the beaded fringe of her dress" Similar: edging edge border hem trimming frill flounce ruffle tassels purfle verb decorate (clothing or material) with a fringe. "a rich robe of gold, fringed with black velvet" Similar: trim hem edge border rim bind braid tassel

toxicology

noun 1. the branch of science concerned with the nature, effects, and detection of poisons. 2. the measurement and analysis of potential toxins, intoxicating or banned substances, and prescription medications present in a person's body. "toxicology reports will determine if alcohol was a factor in the crash"

hub

noun 1. the central part of a wheel, rotating on or with the axle, and from which the spokes radiate. Similar: pivot axis fulcrum center center point 2. the effective center of an activity, region, or network. "the city has always been the financial hub of the country" Similar: center center of activity core heart focus focal point

nub

noun 1. the crux or central point of a matter. "the nub of the problem lies elsewhere" Similar: crux central point main point most important point core heart heart of the matter center nucleus essence essential part quintessence kernel marrow meat pith gist substance sum and substance nitty-gritty 2. a small lump or protuberance. "he pressed down on the two nubs on top of the phone"

margin

noun 1. the edge or border of something. "the eastern margin of the Indian Ocean" Similar: edge side bank verge border perimeter brink brim rim fringe boundary limits periphery bound extremity marge bourn skirt the blank border on each side of the print on a page. "the notations in the margin" Similar: leeway latitude scope room room for maneuver room to spare space allowance extra surplus a line ruled on paper to mark off a margin. 2. an amount by which a thing is won or falls short. "they won by a convincing 17-point margin" Similar: gap majority amount difference measure/degree of difference an amount of something included so as to be sure of success or safety. "there was no margin for error" Similar: leeway latitude scope room room for maneuver room to spare space allowance extra surplus the lower limit of possibility, success, etc. "the lighting is considerably brighter than before but is still at the margins of acceptability" a profit margin. "launching these new products helped increase margins and market share" FINANCE a sum deposited with a broker to cover the risk of loss on a transaction or account. verb 1. provide with an edge or border. "its leaves are margined with yellow" ARCHAIC annotate or summarize (a text) in the margins. "these he deals forth as the notable Matters, margined for better Notice" 2. deposit an amount of money with a broker as security for (an account or transaction). "new contracts are margined with the winnings of previously held contracts"

leverage

noun 1. the exertion of force by means of a lever or an object used in the manner of a lever. "my spade hit something solid that wouldn't respond to leverage" Similar: grip purchase hold grasp contact attachment support anchorage force strength resistance friction 2. FINANCE the ratio of a company's loan capital (debt) to the value of its common stock (equity). verb 1. use borrowed capital for (an investment), expecting the profits made to be greater than the interest payable. "without clear legal title to their assets, they own property that cannot be leveraged as collateral for loans" 2. use (something) to maximum advantage. "the organization needs to leverage its key resources"

condemnation

noun 1. the expression of very strong disapproval; censure. "there was strong international condemnation of the attack" Similar: censure criticism castigation stricture denunciation damnation vilification opprobrium reproof disapproval disapprobation flak a bad press reprobation arraignment excoriation objurgation Opposite: praise plaudits 2. the action of condemning someone to a punishment; sentencing.

sire

noun 1. the male parent of an animal, especially a stallion or bull kept for breeding. "the sire is one of the country's top thoroughbred stallions" 2. ARCHAIC a respectful form of address for someone of high social status, especially a king. verb (of a male animal, especially a stallion) cause the birth of. "Castor twice sired two champions in a litter"

discretion

noun 1. the quality of behaving or speaking in such a way as to avoid causing offense or revealing private information. "she knew she could rely on his discretion" Similar: circumspection care carefulness caution wariness chariness guardedness tact tactfulness diplomacy delicacy sensitivity subtlety consideration prudence judiciousness judgment discrimination sense good sense common sense kid gloves Opposite: indiscretion rashness 2. the freedom to decide what should be done in a particular situation. "it is up to local authorities to use their discretion in setting the charges" Similar: choice option judgment preference disposition volition

humor

noun 1. the quality of being amusing or comic, especially as expressed in literature or speech. "his tales are full of humor" Similar: comical aspect comic side funny side comedy funniness hilarity jocularity absurdity absurdness ludicrousness drollness facetiousness satire irony Opposite: seriousness 2. a mood or state of mind. "her good humor vanished" Similar: mood temper disposition temperament frame of mind state of mind spirits verb comply with the wishes of (someone) in order to keep them content, however unreasonable such wishes might be. "she was always humoring him to prevent trouble" Similar: indulge pander to yield to bow to cater to give way to give in to

Rationality

noun 1. the quality of being based on or in accordance with reason or logic. "like any phobia, rationality plays only a small role" 2. MATHEMATICS the property of a number, quantity, or expression of being expressible, or containing quantities which are expressible, as a ratio of whole numbers.

Equity

noun 1. the quality of being fair and impartial. "equity of treatment" Similar: fairness fair-mindedness justness justice equitableness fair play impartiality even-handedness egalitarianism honesty integrity rightness rightfulness rectitude uprightness righteousness properness decency goodness honorableness scrupulousness conscientiousness reasonableness sensibleness disinterest disinterestedness neutrality objectivity balance open-mindedness Opposite: inequity imbalance 2. the value of the shares issued by a company. "he owns 62% of the group's equity" Similar: value worth valuation ownership rights proprietorship

Integrity

noun 1. the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles; moral uprightness. "he is known to be a man of integrity" Similar: honesty uprightness probity rectitude honor honorableness upstandingness good character principle(s) ethics morals righteousness morality nobility high-mindedness right-mindedness noble-mindedness virtue decency fairness scrupulousness sincerity truthfulness trustworthiness Opposite: dishonesty 2. the state of being whole and undivided. "upholding territorial integrity and national sovereignty" Similar: unity unification wholeness coherence cohesion undividedness togetherness solidarity coalition Opposite: division

Liability

noun 1. the state of being responsible for something, especially by law. "the partners accept unlimited liability for any risks they undertake" Similar: accountability responsibility legal responsibility answerability incrimination blame blameworthiness culpability guilt onus fault the rap Opposite: immunity 2. a person or thing whose presence or behavior is likely to cause embarrassment or put one at a disadvantage. "he has become a political liability" Similar: hindrance encumbrance burden handicap nuisance inconvenience

utility

noun 1. the state of being useful, profitable, or beneficial. "he had a poor opinion of the utility of book learning" Similar: usefulness use advantage benefit value help helpfulness profitability convenience practicality effectiveness efficacy avail service serviceableness advantageousness feasibility viability workability practicability possibility mileage 2. an organization supplying the community with electricity, gas, water, or sewerage. adjective 1. useful, especially through being able to perform several functions. "a utility truck" 2. functional rather than attractive. "utility clothing"

fury

noun 1. wild or violent anger. "tears of fury and frustration" Similar: rage anger wrath passion outrage spleen temper savagery frenzy madness air rage crossness indignation umbrage annoyance exasperation ire choler bile Opposite: good humor calmness 2. violence or energy displayed in natural phenomena or in someone's actions. "the fury of a gathering storm" Similar: fierceness ferocity violence turbulence

courtesy

noun A polite, considerate, or helpful comment or act

peripheral

noun COMPUTING plural noun: peripherals a peripheral device. "printers and other peripherals"

sexcapade

noun INFORMAL•US a sexual escapade; an illicit affair. "the Star has exposed his sexcapades with various starlets"

vendetta

noun a blood feud in which the family of a murdered person seeks vengeance on the murderer or the murderer's family. a prolonged bitter quarrel with or campaign against someone. "he has accused the British media of pursuing a vendetta against him" Similar: feud blood feud quarrel argument falling-out wrangle clash

lore

noun a body of traditions and knowledge on a subject or held by a particular group, typically passed from person to person by word of mouth. "the jinns of Arabian lore" Similar: mythology myths legends stories traditions folklore culture

constituency

noun a body of voters in a specified area who elect a representative to a legislative body. "the politician who wishes to remain in the good graces of his constituency" BRITISH an area whose voters elect a representative to a legislative body. a body of customers or supporters. "a constituency of racing fans"

bravado

noun a bold manner or a show of boldness intended to impress or intimidate. "he possesses none of the classic wheeler-dealer's casual bravado" Similar: boldness bold manner swagger swaggering bluster swashbuckling

refuge

noun a condition of being safe or sheltered from pursuit, danger, or trouble. "he was forced to take refuge in the French embassy" something providing shelter. plural noun: refuges "the family came to be seen as a refuge from a harsh world" Similar: shelter protection safety security asylum sanctuary preservation safe keeping place of shelter place of safety haven safe haven sanctum safe house harbor port in a storm ark retreat bolthole foxhole hiding place hideaway hideout fastness querencia an institution providing safe accommodations for women who have suffered violence from a spouse or partner.

gambit

noun a device, action, or opening remark, typically one entailing a degree of risk, that is calculated to gain an advantage. "his resignation was a tactical gambit" (in chess) an opening in which a player makes a sacrifice, typically of a pawn, for the sake of some compensating advantage. Similar: stratagem machination scheme plan tactic maneuver move

mongrel

noun a dog of no definable type or breed. "a lovable mongrel puppy" Similar: cross-bred mixed-breed half-breed hybrid Opposite: pedigree any animal resulting from the crossing of different breeds or types. Similar: crossbreed cross mixed breed half-breed hybrid tyke cur mutt yellow dog kuri pye-dog pariah dog Heinz 57 mong bitzer bigener OFFENSIVE a person of mixed descent.

libation

noun a drink poured out as an offering to a deity. "he poured the libation of rum on the ground" Similar: liquid offering offering tribute dedication oblation sacrifice the pouring out of a drink as an offering to a deity. "gin was poured in libation" HUMOROUS a drink. "they steadily worked their way through free food and the occasional libation" Similar: drink beverage alcoholic drink liquid refreshment bracer dram draft nip tot swallow sip gulp swig tincture tipple potation

brood

noun a family of young animals, especially of a bird, produced at one hatching or birth. "a brood of chicks" Similar: offspring young progeny spawn family hatch clutch nest litter progeniture verb 1. think deeply about something that makes one unhappy. "he brooded over his need to find a wife" Similar: worry about fret about agonize over mope over moon over languish over feel despondent about grieve over sulk about eat one's heart out over think about ponder contemplate pore over meditate on muse on mull over dwell on ruminate on/over chew over puzzle over weigh up turn over in one's mind 2. (of a bird) sit on (eggs) to hatch them. "the male pheasant-tailed jacana takes over once the eggs are laid and broods them" Similar: incubate cover hatch sit on adjective (of an animal) kept to be used for breeding. "a brood mare"

jubilation

noun a feeling of great happiness and triumph. "unbelievable scenes of jubilation" Similar: exultation triumph joy joyousness rejoicing elation euphoria

loam

noun a fertile soil of clay and sand containing humus. GEOLOGY a soil with roughly equal proportions of sand, silt, and clay. a paste of clay and water with sand, chopped straw, etc., used in making bricks and plastering walls.

salute

noun a gesture of respect, homage, or polite recognition or acknowledgment, especially one made to or by a person when arriving or departing. "he raises his arms in a triumphant salute" Similar: gesture of respect greeting salutation address hail welcome tribute wave homage obeisance acknowledgment verb make a formal salute to. "don't you usually salute a superior officer?"

specter

noun a ghost. something widely feared as a possible unpleasant or dangerous occurrence. "the specter of nuclear holocaust"

contributions

noun a gift or payment to a common fund or collection. "charitable contributions" Similar: donation gift benefaction offering present handout subscription grant subsidy allowance bequest endowment alms donative the part played by a person or thing in bringing about a result or helping something to advance. "he made a lasting contribution by designing the modern radio telescope" Similar: input into participation in involvement in one's pennyworth an article or other piece of writing submitted for publication in a collection. "local historians are requesting contributions for a forthcoming book on the history of the community" Similar: article piece story item chapter paper essay

grille

noun a grating or screen of metal bars or wires, placed in front of something as protection or to allow ventilation or discreet observation. "I looked through the grille into the church"

disparity

noun a great difference. "economic disparities between different regions of the country" Similar: discrepancy inconsistency imbalance inequality incongruity

troupe

noun a group of dancers, actors, or other entertainers who tour to different venues. "a dance troupe" Similar: group company band ensemble set cast

tallow

noun a hard fatty substance made from rendered animal fat, used in making candles and soap. verb ARCHAIC smear (something, especially the bottom of a boat) with tallow. "I tallowed my boats with our candles"

cacophony

noun a harsh discordant mixture of sounds. "a cacophony of deafening alarm bells" Similar: din racket noise discord dissonance discordance

kerosene

noun a light fuel oil obtained by distilling petroleum, used especially in jet engines and domestic heaters and lamps and as a cleaning solvent.

embodiment

noun a tangible or visible form of an idea, quality, or feeling. "she seemed to be a living embodiment of vitality" Similar: personification incarnation incorporation realization manifestation expression representation actualization concretization symbol symbolization paradigm epitome paragon soul model type typification essence quintessence exemplification example exemplar ideal idea textbook example reification the representation or expression of something in a tangible or visible form. "it was in Germany alone that his hope seemed capable of embodiment" Similar: personification incarnation incorporation realization manifestation expression representation actualization concretization symbol symbolization paradigm epitome paragon soul model type typification essence quintessence exemplification example exemplar ideal idea textbook example reification

pessimism

noun a tendency to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen; a lack of hope or confidence in the future. "the dispute cast an air of deep pessimism over the future of the peace talks" Similar: defeatism negative thinking negativity expecting the worst doom and gloom gloom gloominess hopelessness lack of hope cynicism fatalism depression despair melancholy despondency dejection angst distrust doubt Weltschmerz looking on the black side PHILOSOPHY a belief that this world is as bad as it could be or that evil will ultimately prevail over good.

deterrent

noun a thing that discourages or is intended to discourage someone from doing something. "cameras are a major deterrent to crime" Similar: disincentive discouragement dissuasion damper brake curb check restraint obstacle hindrance impediment obstruction block barrier inhibition Opposite: incentive encouragement adjective able or intended to deter. "the deterrent effect of heavy prison sentences"

protuberance

noun a thing that protrudes from something else. "some dinosaurs evolved protuberances on top of their heads" Similar: bump lump knob hump jut projection prominence protrusion overhang eminence ledge shelf ridge swelling bulge excrescence outgrowth growth carbuncle tumescence intumescence tumefaction the fact or state of protruding. "the large size and protuberance of the incisors" Similar: sticking out jutting projection projecting obtrusion obtruding

nylon

noun a tough, lightweight, elastic synthetic polymer with a protein-like chemical structure, able to be produced as filaments, sheets, or molded objects. fabric or yarn made from nylon fibers. "the tent is made of blue nylon" stockings or hose made of nylon. plural noun: nylons "a pair of nylons"

spectacle

noun a visually striking performance or display. "the acrobatic feats make a good spectacle" Similar: display show performance presentation exhibition pageant parade extravaganza an event or scene regarded in terms of its visual impact. "the spectacle of a city's mass grief" Similar: sight vision view scene prospect vista outlook something displayed for the public to see

cog

noun a wheel or bar with a series of projections on its edge, which transfers motion by engaging with projections on another wheel or bar. "the cogs and springs of a watch" each of the projections on a cog. "applewood was the favorite material for the cogs or teeth of a cogwheel"

epidemic

noun a widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time. "a flu epidemic" Similar: outbreak plague scourge infestation widespread illness/disease pandemic epizootic recrudescence boutade a disease widely occurring in a community at a particular time. a sudden, widespread occurrence of a particular undesirable phenomenon. "an epidemic of violent crime" Similar: spate rash wave explosion eruption outbreak outburst

quip

noun a witty remark. "Peter ate heartily with a quip about being a condemned man" Similar: joke witty remark witticism jest pun sally pleasantry epigram aphorism repartee banter bon mot one-liner gag crack wisecrack funny verb make a witty remark. ""Flattery will get you nowhere," she quipped" Similar: joke jest pun sally banter gag wisecrack

pamphleteer

noun a writer of pamphlets, especially ones of a political and controversial nature. verb write and issue political or controversial pamphlets. "the right to pamphleteer and post bills anonymously is as important today as it was three centuries ago"

versatility

noun ability to adapt or be adapted to many different functions or activities. "a writer of remarkable versatility"

knack

noun an acquired or natural skill at performing a task. "she got the knack of it in the end" Similar: gift talent flair genius instinct faculty ability capability capacity aptitude aptness bent forte facility dexterity adroitness readiness quickness ingenuity proficiency expertness competence technique method trick skill art secret approach way skillfulness mastery expertise handiness deftness know-how the hang of something Opposite: inability a tendency to do something. "the band has a knack of warping classic soul songs" Similar: tendency to propensity for habit of way of proneness to

escapade

noun an act or incident involving excitement, daring, or adventure. "he told of their escapade with a "borrowed" truck" Similar: exploit stunt caper skylarking mischief romp antic(s) fling

blockage

noun an act or means of sealing off a place to prevent goods or people from entering or leaving. "there was a blockade of humanitarian aid" Similar: siege beleaguerment encirclement investment besiegement barricade barrier roadblock obstacle obstruction impediment bulwark block hindrance check deterrent hurdle verb seal off (a place) to prevent goods or people from entering or leaving. "the authorities blockaded roads in and out of the capital" Similar: barricade close up block off shut off seal bar besiege

Tactic

noun an action or strategy carefully planned to achieve a specific end. "the minority attempted to control the Council by a delaying tactic" Similar: strategy scheme stratagem plan set of tactics maneuver course/line of action method program expedient gambit move approach tack path road device trick ploy dodge ruse game machination contrivance stunt means wiles artifice subterfuge wangle caper shift the art of disposing armed forces in order of battle and of organizing operations, especially during contact with an enemy. "basic infantry tactics were taught by guest instructors" Similar: battle plans plans game plans moves maneuvers logistics

revenue

noun income, especially when of a company or organization and of a substantial nature. "traders have lost $10,000 in revenue since the traffic scheme was implemented" Similar: income takings receipts proceeds earnings profit profits returns return rewards yield interest gain bunce Opposite: outgoings expenditure a state's annual income from which public expenses are met. "his priority was to raise government revenue and to lower expenditure" items or amounts constituting a state's income. "the government's tax revenues"

tatters

noun irregularly torn pieces of cloth, paper, or other material. "he was forced to wear rags and tatters a beggar would scorn" Similar: rags scraps shreds bits pieces bits and pieces torn pieces

indifference

noun lack of interest, concern, or sympathy. "she shrugged, feigning indifference" Similar: lack of concern about unconcern about apathy about/toward nonchalance about lack of interest in disregard for obliviousness to uninvolvement in/with heedlessness of mindlessness of carelessness of dismissiveness of boredom with weariness of unresponsiveness to lack of enthusiasm about impassiveness impassivity dispassionateness aloofness insouciance detachment distance coldness coolness unresponsiveness passionlessness emotionlessness lack of feeling lack of sympathy callousness poco-curantism Opposite: heed care unimportance. "it cannot be regarded as a matter of indifference"

artillery

noun large-caliber guns used in warfare on land. "tanks and heavy artillery" Similar: (big) guns ordnance cannon(s) cannonry heavy weapons heavy weaponry battery a military detachment or branch of the armed forces that uses large-caliber guns. plural noun: artilleries "each corps included two regiments of field artillery"

Longevity

noun long life. "the greater longevity of women compared with men" long existence or service. "her longevity in office now appeared as a handicap to the party"

allegiance

noun loyalty or commitment of a subordinate to a superior or of an individual to a group or cause. "those wishing to receive citizenship must swear allegiance to the republic" Similar: loyalty faithfulness fidelity obedience fealty adherence homage

proximity

noun nearness in space, time, or relationship. "do not operate microphones in close proximity to television sets" Similar: closeness nearness presence juxtaposition propinquity adjacency

publicity

noun notice or attention given to someone or something by the media. "the case attracted wide publicity in the press" Similar: public attention public interest public notice media attention/interest exposure glare limelight fuss commotion fame renown celebrity stardom notability notoriety to-do the giving out of information about a product, person, or company for advertising or promotional purposes. "head of publicity and marketing" Similar: promotion advertising propaganda boost push fanfare hype ballyhoo puff puffery buildup razzmatazz plug material or information used for publicity. "we distributed publicity from a stall in the marketplace"

ambiance

noun noun: ambiance the character and atmosphere of a place. "the relaxed ambience of the cocktail lounge is popular with guests" Similar: atmosphere air aura climate mood feel feeling vibrations echo character quality complexion impression flavor look tone tenor spirit setting milieu background backdrop frame element environment conditions circumstances situation context vicinity locality habitat vibes background noise added to a musical recording to give the impression that it was recorded live

memorabilia

noun objects kept or collected because of their historical interest, especially those associated with memorable people or events. "World Series memorabilia" ARCHAIC memorable or noteworthy things.

demeanor

noun outward behavior or bearing. "a quiet, somber demeanor" Similar: manner air attitude appearance look aspect mien cast

bliss

noun perfect happiness; great joy. "she gave a sigh of bliss" Similar: joy pleasure delight happiness gladness ecstasy elation rapture euphoria heaven paradise seventh heaven cloud nine utopia Eden Arcadia halcyon days days of wine and roses the top of the world Opposite: misery verbINFORMAL reach a state of perfect happiness, typically so as to be oblivious of everything else. "blissed-out hippies"

coaxing

noun persistent gentle persuasion. "he refused to return to the game despite the coaxing of his teammates" adjective gently and persistently persuasive. "they speak in a coaxing manner when they want something"

foliage

noun plant leaves collectively. "healthy green foliage" Similar: leaves leafage greenery vegetation herbage verdure

mischief

noun playful misbehavior or troublemaking, especially in children. "she'll make sure Danny doesn't get into mischief" Similar: naughtiness badness bad behavior misbehavior mischievousness misconduct misdemeanor perversity disobedience pranks tricks larks capers nonsense roguery devilry funny business diablerie monkey business shenanigans goings-on hanky-panky carry-on carryings-on jiggery-pokery monkey tricks deviltry impishness roguishness devilment rascality Opposite: good behavior solemnity playfulness that is intended to tease, mock, or create trouble. "her eyes twinkled with irrepressible mischief" harm or trouble caused by someone or something. "she was bent on making mischief" Similar: harm hurt an injury impairment damage detriment ill

acolyte

noun plural noun: acolytes a person assisting the celebrant in a religious service or procession. an assistant or follower. "she runs the department through a small group of acolytes" Similar: assistant helper attendant retainer servant minion underling

gyrations

noun plural noun: gyrations a rapid movement in a circle or spiral; a whirling motion. "the gyrations of the dancers' arms and legs" Similar: rotation revolution turning circling convolution spinning

nexus

the core or center

victual

noun plural noun: victuals food or provisions. "turkey and other savory victuals were served" Similar: food food and drink fare cooking cuisine sustenance nutriment nourishment nutrition bread daily bread foodstuffs refreshments eatables edibles food supplies provisions rations stores staples vivers eats grub nosh chow scoff tuck nibbles scran chuck viands commons meat comestibles provender aliment commissariat pabulum viaticum verb 3rd person present: victuals provide with food or other stores. "the ship wasn't even properly victualed"

Morality

noun principles concerning the distinction between right and wrong or good and bad behavior. "the matter boiled down to simple morality: innocent prisoners ought to be freed" Similar: ethics rights and wrongs correctness ethicality virtue goodness good behavior righteousness rectitude uprightness morals principles honesty integrity propriety honor justice fair play justness decency probity chasteness chastity purity blamelessness moral standards moral code principles of right and wrong rules of conduct ethos mores standards ideals Opposite: immorality a particular system of values and principles of conduct, especially one held by a specified person or society. plural noun: moralities "a bourgeois morality" the extent to which an action is right or wrong. "behind all the arguments lies the issue of the morality of the possession of nuclear weapons"

oppression

noun prolonged cruel or unjust treatment or control. "a region shattered by oppression and killing" Similar: persecution abuse maltreatment ill treatment tyranny despotism repression suppression subjection subjugation enslavement exploitation cruelty ruthlessness harshness brutality injustice hardship misery suffering pain anguish wretchedness Opposite: freedom democracy the state of being subject to unjust treatment or control. "a response to collective poverty and oppression" Similar: persecution abuse maltreatment ill treatment tyranny despotism repression suppression subjection subjugation enslavement exploitation cruelty ruthlessness harshness brutality injustice hardship misery suffering pain anguish wretchedness Opposite: freedom democracy mental pressure or distress. "her mood had initially been alarm and a sense of oppression"

heritage

noun property that is or may be inherited; an inheritance. "they had stolen his grandfather's heritage" Similar: inheritance birthright patrimony legacy bequest endowment estate bequeathal devise hereditament 2. ARCHAIC a special or individual possession; an allotted portion. "God's love remains your heritage"

retribution

noun punishment inflicted on someone as vengeance for a wrong or criminal act. "employees asked not to be named, saying they feared retribution" Similar: punishment penalty nemesis fate doom

Witholding

noun refusal to give something that is due or desired. "the withholding of consent to treatment" adjective not expressing affection or warmth of feeling. "the guy is a withholding type"

indemnity

noun security or protection against a loss or other financial burden. "no indemnity will be given for loss of cash" Similar: insurance protection security indemnification surety endorsement guarantee warranty safeguard assurance security against or exemption from legal liability for one's actions. plural noun: indemnities "a deed of indemnity" Similar: immunity exemption exception dispensation exclusion

infantry

noun soldiers marching or fighting on foot; foot soldiers collectively. "the infantry advanced at sunrise" Similar: infantrymen foot soldiers foot guards the ranks the rank and file

sovereignty

noun supreme power or authority. "how can we hope to wrest sovereignty away from the oligarchy and back to the people?" Similar: jurisdiction supremacy dominion power ascendancy suzerainty tyranny hegemony domination sway predominance authority control influence rule raj regiment Opposite: subservience subjection the authority of a state to govern itself or another state. "national sovereignty" Similar: autonomy independence self-government self-rule home rule self-legislation self-determination nonalignment freedom Opposite: hegemony colonialism a self-governing state. plural noun: sovereignties

riddance

noun the action of getting rid of a troublesome or unwanted person or thing. "the new movement emphasized discipline, not riddance or punishment as a method of solving the criminal problem"

secrecy

noun the action of keeping something secret or the state of being kept secret. "the bidding is conducted in secrecy" Similar: confidentiality classified nature privateness clandestineness

contemplation

noun the action of looking thoughtfully at something for a long time. "the road is too busy for leisurely contemplation of the scenery" Similar: viewing regarding examination inspection observation survey study scrutiny scanning staring at gazing at eyeing deep reflective thought. "he would retire to his room for study or contemplation" Similar: thought meditation consideration pondering reflection thinking musing rumination deliberation cogitation reverie concentration introspection brown study cerebration the state of being thought about or planned. "substantial fitting work is in contemplation"

impact

noun the action of one object coming forcibly into contact with another. "there was the sound of a third impact" Similar: collision crash smash clash bump bang knock jolt thump verb 1. come into forcible contact with another object. "the shell impacted twenty yards away" Similar: crash into smash into collide with be in collision with hit strike ram smack into slam into bang into cannon into plow into meet head-on dash against 2. have a strong effect on someone or something. "high interest rates have impacted on retail spending" Similar: affect influence have an effect have an influence exert influence make

preservation

noun the action of preserving something. "the preservation of the city's green spaces" Similar: conservation protection maintenance care safeguarding keeping continuation keeping up keeping alive keeping going upholding sustaining prolongation perpetuation conserving bottling tinning canning potting chilling freezing freeze-drying quick-freezing drying desiccation dehydration curing smoking kippering salting pickling marinating sousing corning jellying candying embalming mummification the state of being preserved, especially to a specified degree. "the homestead is in a fine state of preservation"

recollection

noun the action or faculty of remembering something. "to the best of my recollection no one ever had a bad word to say about him" a thing recollected; a memory. plural noun: recollections "a biography based on his wife's recollections" Similar: memory remembrance mental image impression reminiscence anamnesis PHILOSOPHY (in Platonic thought) anamnesis.

deceit

noun the action or practice of deceiving someone by concealing or misrepresenting the truth. "a web of deceit" Similar: deception deceitfulness duplicity double-dealing fraud fraudulence

demolition

noun the action or process of demolishing or being demolished. "the monument was saved from demolition" Similar: destruction knocking down pulling down tearing down flattening razing leveling bulldozing clearance obliteration annihilation wrecking refutation disproval disproving Opposite: construction confirmation INFORMAL an overwhelming defeat. "Ireland's demolition of England" Similar: defeat conquest vanquishing trouncing routing rout

consultation

noun the action or process of formally consulting or discussing. "they improved standards in consultation with consumer representatives" Similar: discussion dialogue discourse debate negotiation conference deliberation a meeting with an expert or professional, such as a medical doctor, in order to seek advice. "a consultation with a homeopathic doctor" Similar: meeting talk discussion interview conference audience

amalgamation

noun the action, process, or result of combining or uniting. "the threat of amalgamation with a competitor" Similar: combination union merger blend mixture mingling compound

carousing

noun the activity of drinking alcohol and enjoying oneself with others in a noisy, lively way. "a night of carousing"

busking

noun the activity of playing music in the street or another public place for voluntary donations. "years of busking had taught him how to hold a crowd"

reputation

noun the beliefs or opinions that are generally held about someone or something. "his reputation was tarnished by allegations that he had taken bribes" a widespread belief that someone or something has a particular habit or characteristic. "his knowledge of his subject earned him a reputation as an expert" Similar: name good name character repute standing stature status

ambience

noun the character and atmosphere of a place. "the relaxed ambience of the cocktail lounge is popular with guests" Similar: atmosphere air aura climate mood feel feeling vibrations echo character quality complexion impression flavor look tone tenor spirit setting milieu background backdrop frame element environment conditions circumstances situation context vicinity locality habitat vibes background noise added to a musical recording to give the impression that it was recorded live.

dung

noun the excrement of animals; manure. Similar: manure muck animal excrement feces droppings ordure cowpats gobar cow chips horse apples vulgar slang shit crap verb drop or spread dung on (a piece of ground).

scorn

noun the feeling or belief that someone or something is worthless or despicable; contempt. "I do not wish to become the object of scorn" Similar: contempt derision contemptuousness disdain derisiveness scornfulness mockery sneering scoffing contumely despite Opposite: admiration respect ARCHAIC a person viewed with scorn. "a scandal and a scorn to all who look on thee" ARCHAIC a statement or gesture indicating scorn. plural noun: scorns "I met with scoffs, I met with scorns" verb feel or express contempt or derision for. "he tended to scorn technological advances he did not come up with himself" Similar: deride be contemptuous about hold in contempt treat with contempt pour/heap scorn on be scornful about look down on look down one's nose at disdain curl one's lip at mock scoff at sneer at sniff at jeer at laugh at laugh out of court disparage slight dismiss cock a snook at spit in the eye/face of spit on thumb one's nose at turn one's nose up at blow raspberries at give the Bronx cheer to contemn misprize scout vulgar slang piss on/over Opposite: admire respect reject (something) in a contemptuous way. "opponents scorned his offer to negotiate" Similar: spurn rebuff reject ignore shun snub refuse to do something because one is too proud. "at her lowest ebb, she would have scorned to stoop to such tactics" Similar: refuse to refrain from not lower oneself to be above

comtempt

noun the feeling that a person or a thing is beneath consideration, worthless, or deserving scorn. "he showed his contempt for his job by doing it very badly" Similar: scorn disdain disrespect deprecation disparagement denigration opprobrium odium obloquy scornfulness derision mockery ridicule disgust loathing detestation abhorrence hatred contumely Opposite: respect disregard for something that should be taken into account. "this action displays an arrogant contempt for the wishes of the majority" Similar: disrespect disregard slighting neglect contumacy Opposite: respect the offense of being disobedient to or disrespectful of a court of law and its officers. plural noun: contempts; noun: contempt of court; plural noun: contempts of court "when he was found to have lied to the House this was a contempt"

technocracy

noun the government or control of society or industry by an elite of technical experts. "failure in the war on poverty discredited technocracy" an instance or application of technocracy. plural noun: technocracies an elite of technical experts.

proboscis

noun the nose of a mammal, especially when it is long and mobile such as the trunk of an elephant or the snout of a tapir. ENTOMOLOGY (in many insects) an elongated sucking mouthpart that is typically tubular and flexible. ZOOLOGY (in some worms) an extensible tubular sucking organ.

serendipity

noun the occurrence and development of events by chance in a happy or beneficial way. "a fortunate stroke of serendipity" Similar: chance happy chance accident happy accident fluke luck

jurisdiction

noun the official power to make legal decisions and judgments. "federal courts had no jurisdiction over the case" Similar: authority control power dominion rule administration command sway leadership sovereignty ascendancy hegemony mastery say influence the extent of the power to make legal decisions and judgments. "the claim will be within the jurisdiction of the industrial tribunal" a system of law courts; a judicature. plural noun: jurisdictions "in some jurisdictions there is a mandatory death sentence for murder"

periphery

noun the outer limits or edge of an area or object. "new buildings on the periphery of the hospital site" Similar: edge outer edge margin fringe boundary border perimeter circumference rim verge borderline outskirts outer limits/regions/reaches bounds bourn marge skirt ambit Opposite: center middle heart a marginal or secondary position in, or part or aspect of, a group, subject, or sphere of activity. "a shift in power from the center to the periphery

apprenticeship

noun the position of an apprentice. "the company once offered apprenticeships" Similar: traineeship training period studentship novitiate initiation

extortion

noun the practice of obtaining something, especially money, through force or threats. "he used bribery and extortion to build himself a huge, art-stuffed mansion" Similar: demanding money with menaces exaction extraction blackmail

combustion

noun the process of burning something. "the combustion of fossil fuels" Similar: burning firing kindling igniting ignition CHEMISTRY rapid chemical combination of a substance with oxygen, involving the production of heat and light.

upkeep

noun the process of keeping something in good condition. "we will be responsible for the upkeep of the access road" Similar: maintenance repair(s) service servicing care aftercare preservation conservation running financial or material support of a person or animal. "payments for the children's upkeep" Similar: subsistence care upbringing support keep maintenance

suction

noun the production of a partial vacuum by the removal of air in order to force fluid into a vacant space or procure adhesion. "constant suction was applied to both tubes" verb remove (something) using suction. "physicians used a tube to suction out the gallstones"

diplomacy

noun the profession, activity, or skill of managing international relations, typically by a country's representatives abroad. Similar: statesmanship statecraft negotiation(s) discussion(s) talks consultation conference dialogue foreign affairs foreign policy the art of dealing with people in a sensitive and effective way. "his genius for tact and diplomacy" Similar: tact tactfulness sensitivity discretion subtlety finesse

custody

noun the protective care or guardianship of someone or something. "the property was placed in the custody of a trustee" Similar: care guardianship charge keeping safe keeping wardship ward responsibility protection guidance tutelage custodianship trusteeship trust keep possession hands supervision superintendence surveillance control aegis auspices escrow imprisonment. "my father was being taken into custody" Similar: imprisonment detention confinement incarceration internment captivity remand duress durance LAW parental responsibility, especially as allocated to one of two divorcing parents. "he was trying to get custody of their child"

Plasticity

noun the quality of being easily shaped or molded. Similar: malleability softness pliancy pliability flexibility suppleness ductility BIOLOGY the adaptability of an organism to changes in its environment or differences between its various habitats.

generosity

noun the quality of being kind and generous. "I was overwhelmed by the generosity of friends and neighbors" Similar: liberality lavishness magnanimity magnanimousness munificence open-handedness free-handedness bounty unselfishness indulgence prodigality princeliness bounteousness benignancy liberalness kindness kindliness benevolence beneficence altruism charity philanthropism nobility nobleness loftiness high-mindedness big-heartedness honorableness honor goodness self-sacrifice lack of prejudice disinterest Opposite: meanness the quality or fact of being plentiful or large. "diners certainly cannot complain about the generosity of portions" Similar: abundance plentifulness copiousness amplitude profuseness

inaccuracy

noun the quality or state of not being accurate. "a weapon of notorious inaccuracy" Similar: incorrectness inexactness inexactitude imprecision erroneousness mistakenness fallaciousness faultiness Opposite: accuracy correctness an aspect of something that is not accurate. plural noun: inaccuracies "reference works full of inaccuracies" Similar: error mistake miscalculation fallacy slip oversight fault

ballistics

noun the science of projectiles and firearms. the study of the effects of being fired on a bullet, cartridge, or gun.

lee

noun the sheltered side of something; the side away from the wind. "ducks were taking shelter on the lee of the island" shelter from wind or weather given by a neighboring object, especially nearby land. "we pitch our tents in the lee of a rock" Similar: shelter protection cover refuge safety security sanctuary

Civilization

noun the stage of human social and cultural development and organization that is considered most advanced. "they equated the railroad with progress and civilization" Similar: human development advancement progress enlightenment edification culture cultivation refinement sophistication the process by which a society or place reaches an advanced stage of social and cultural development and organization. the society, culture, and way of life of a particular area. plural noun: civilizations; plural noun: civilisations "the great books of Western civilization" Similar: culture customs mores way of life attainments achievements

visibility

noun the state of being able to see or be seen. "a reduction in police presence and visibility on the streets" the distance one can see as determined by light and weather conditions. "visibility was down to 15 yards" the degree to which something has attracted general attention; prominence. "the issue began to lose its visibility"

despise

to hate verb feel contempt or a deep repugnance for. "he despised himself for being selfish" Similar: detest hate loathe abhor abominate execrate

Efficiency

noun the state or quality of being efficient. "greater energy efficiency" Similar: organization order orderliness planning regulation logicality coherence productivity effectiveness cost-effectiveness competence capability ability proficiency adeptness deftness expertise professionalism skillfulness skill Opposite: inefficiency incompetence an action designed to achieve efficiency. plural noun: efficiencies "to increase efficiencies and improve earnings" TECHNICAL the ratio of the useful work performed by a machine or in a process to the total energy expended or heat taken in. "the boiler has an efficiency of 45 percent"

dignity

noun the state or quality of being worthy of honor or respect. "a man of dignity and unbending principle" a composed or serious manner or style. "he bowed with great dignity" Similar: stateliness nobleness nobility majesty regalness regality royalness courtliness augustness loftiness exaltedness lordliness impressiveness grandeur magnificence ceremoniousness formality decorum propriety correctness righteousness respectability worthiness honorability integrity solemnity gravity gravitas reserve sobriety sedateness composure Opposite: informality a sense of pride in oneself; self-respect. "it was beneath his dignity to shout" Similar: self-esteem self-worth self-respect pride morale decency modesty delicacy feelings sensibilities

philosophy

noun the study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, especially when considered as an academic discipline. a particular system of philosophical thought. plural noun: philosophies "Schopenhauer's philosophy" the study of the theoretical basis of a particular branch of knowledge or experience. "the philosophy of science" Similar: thinking reasoning thought wisdom knowledge

telekinesis

noun the supposed ability to move objects at a distance by mental power or other nonphysical means. "she possesses the power of telekinesis"

telepathy

noun the supposed communication of thoughts or ideas by means other than the known senses. Similar: mind reading thought transference extrasensory perception ESP

altar

noun the table in a Christian church at which the bread and wine are consecrated in communion services. a table or flat-topped block used as the focus for a religious ritual, especially for making sacrifices or offerings to a deity.

sadism

noun the tendency to derive pleasure, especially sexual gratification, from inflicting pain, suffering, or humiliation on others. "beneath the apparent loving concern she had glimpsed spite and sadism" Similar: schadenfreude callousness barbarity bestiality perversion

subversion

noun the undermining of the power and authority of an established system or institution. "the ruthless subversion of democracy"

subservience

noun willingness to obey others unquestioningly. "he demonstrated his complete subservience to his masters" the condition of being less important than something else. "is it a case of the subservience of the divine to political beliefs?"

beau

noun DATED 1. a boyfriend or male admirer. Similar: boyfriend sweetheart lover fiancé darling partner significant other escort young man admirer suitor follower steady date fancy man swain 2. a rich, fashionable young man; a dandy. Similar: dandy fop gallant cavalier man about town swell toff

gargantuan

of huge or extraordinary size and sometimes power

sensational

outstanding adjective (of an event, a person, or a piece of information) causing great public interest and excitement. "a sensational murder trial" Similar: amazing startling astonishing staggering shocking appalling horrifying scandalous stirring exciting thrilling electrifying fascinating interesting notable noteworthy important significant remarkable momentous historic newsworthy buzzworthy Opposite: run-of-the-mill (of an account or a publication) presenting information in a way that is intended to provoke public interest and excitement, at the expense of accuracy. "cheap sensational periodicals" Similar: overdramatized dramatic melodramatic exaggerated overripe sensationalist sensationalistic graphic explicit unrestrained lurid trashy cheap tasteless kitschy yellow pulp garish full-frontal shock-horror tacky juicy rubbishy whiz-bang Opposite: dull understated INFORMAL very good indeed; very impressive or attractive. "you look sensational" Similar: gorgeous stunning wonderful exquisite lovely magnificent

despite

preposition without being affected by; in spite of. "he remains a great leader despite age and infirmity" Similar: in spite of notwithstanding regardless of in defiance of without being affected by in the face of for all even with undeterred by Opposite: because of noun ARCHAIC 1. outrage; injury. "the despite done by him to the holy relics" 2. contempt; disdain. "the theater only earns my despite"

haste

to hurry

engrossing

something that completely occupies or absorbs, preoccupies

supposition

something that is assumed or taken for granted without conclusive evidence

impactful

something that makes a big difference or has a big influence adjective having a major impact or effect. "an eye-catching and impactful design"

Preventive

something that reduces risk adjective designed to keep something undesirable such as illness, harm, or accidents from occurring; preventive. "a number of preventative measures are required" Similar: inhibitory preventive deterrent preemptive obstructive precautionary protective prophylactic disease-preventing noun a medicine or other treatment designed to stop disease or ill health from occurring. "there are lots of proposed jet lag remedies and preventatives" Similar: prophylactic prophylactic device prophylactic medicine preventive

prominently

standing out; easily noticeable adverb 1. with an important role; to a large extent. "the actor is to figure prominently in the marketing campaign" 2. in a manner that projects or protrudes from something. "because of their height, the towers stand out prominently"

relentlessly

steadily; persistently adverb in an unceasingly intense or harsh way. "Joseph worked relentlessly"

severity

strictness, sternness, harshness noun the fact or condition of being severe. "sentences should reflect the severity of the crime" Similar: acuteness seriousness gravity graveness severeness grievousness

contemplative

studying, thinking, reflecting on an issue adjective expressing or involving prolonged thought. "she regarded me with a contemplative eye" Similar: thoughtful pensive reflective meditative musing ruminative introspective brooding intent rapt preoccupied studious deep/lost in thought dreamy daydreaming with one's head in the clouds in a brown study Opposite: active noun a person whose life is devoted primarily to prayer, especially in a monastery or convent.

amply

sufficiently adverb enough or more than enough; plentifully. "the persistent reader is amply rewarded"

capacity

the ability to hold or contain people or things. : the largest amount or number that can be held or contained. : the ability to do something : a mental, emotional, or physical ability.

tred

the act of walking with exaggerated jerky motions

inaugural

the beginning, the first of a series adjective marking the beginning of an institution, activity, or period of office. "his inaugural concert as Music Director" Similar: first initial introductory initiatory launching opening maiden dedicatory Opposite: final closing noun an inaugural speech, especially one made by an incoming US president.

essence

the most important ingredient; the crucial element the main part noun the intrinsic nature or indispensable quality of something, especially something abstract, that determines its character. "conflict is the essence of drama" Similar: quintessence soul spirit ethos nature life lifeblood core heart center crux nub nucleus kernel marrow meat pith gist substance principle central part fundamental quality basic quality essential part intrinsic nature sum and substance reality actuality quiddity esse nitty-gritty PHILOSOPHY a property or group of properties of something without which it would not exist or be what it is. plural noun: essences an extract or concentrate obtained from a particular plant or other matter and used for flavoring or scent. Similar: extract concentrate concentration quintessence distillate elixir

solitude

the state of being alone noun the state or situation of being alone. "she savored her few hours of freedom and solitude" Similar: loneliness solitariness remoteness isolation seclusion retirement withdrawal purdah privacy privateness peace peace and quiet desolation lonesomeness sequestration reclusion Opposite: company a lonely or uninhabited place. plural noun: solitudes Similar: wilderness undisturbed area unspoiled area rural area wilds

recognition

the state of being recognized: a measure of memory in which the person need only identify items previously learned, as on a multiple-choice test

lean

thin

rejectamenta

things or matter rejected as useless or worthless. Things rejected : a quantity of rejects : rubbish, refuse, wrack.

derailed

thrown off course, ruined, spoiled

Nag

to annoy (someone) by often complaining about his or her behavior, appearance, etc. : to annoy (someone) with repeated questions, requests, or orders. : to cause (someone) to feel annoyed or worried for a long period of time.

hyperventilating

to breathe more heavily and faster than normal; Breathing abnormally fast and deep

dismembered

to cut, tear, or pull off the limbs of; to divide into pieces adjective 1. (of a body) having had the limbs cut off. "a dismembered corpse" 2. (of a territory or organization) partitioned or divided up. "dismembered communities"

annihilate

to destroy completely verb destroy utterly; obliterate. "a simple bomb of this type could annihilate them all" Similar: destroy wipe out obliterate wipe off the face of the earth wipe off the map kill slaughter exterminate eliminate liquidate eradicate extinguish finish off erase root out extirpate take out rub out snuff out zap waste Opposite: create build establish defeat utterly. "the stronger force annihilated its opponent virtually without loss" PHYSICS convert (a subatomic particle) into radiant energy.

elicit

to draw forth verb evoke or draw out (a response, answer, or fact) from someone in reaction to one's own actions or questions. "they invariably elicit exclamations of approval from guests" Similar: obtain bring out draw out extract evoke bring about bring forth induce excite give rise to call forth prompt generate engender spark off trigger kindle extort exact wrest derive provoke wring screw squeeze worm out ARCHAIC draw forth (something that is latent or potential) into existence. "a corrupt heart elicits in an hour all that is bad in us"

evade

to elude or avoid by cunning; to flee from a pursuer

dread

to fear greatly verb anticipate with great apprehension or fear. "Jane was dreading the party" Similar: fear be afraid of worry about be anxious about have forebodings about feel apprehensive about be terrified by cower at tremble/shudder at cringe from shrink from quail from flinch from have cold feet about be in a blue funk about Opposite: look forward to noun 1. great fear or apprehension. "the thought of returning to New Jersey filled her with dread" Similar: fear fearfulness apprehension trepidation anxiety worry concern foreboding disquiet disquietude unease uneasiness angst fright panic alarm terror horror trembling shuddering flinching the jitters a blue funk the heebie-jeebies Opposite: confidence 2. INFORMAL a person with dreadlocks. adjective greatly feared; dreadful. "he was stricken with the dread disease and died" Similar: awful feared frightening alarming terrifying frightful

froliking

to gambol merrily; to play in a frisky, light-spirited manner; romp: The children were frolicking in the snow. to have fun; engage in merrymaking; play merry pranks. adjective.

usher

to guide in a certain direction verb 1. show or guide (someone) somewhere. "a waiter ushered me to a table" Similar: escort accompany help assist take show see lead show someone the way lead the way conduct guide steer pilot shepherd convoy 2. cause or mark the start of something new. "the railroads ushered in an era of cheap mass travel" Similar: herald mark the start of signal announce give notice of ring in

deceive

verb (of a person) cause (someone) to believe something that is not true, typically in order to gain some personal advantage. "I didn't intend to deceive people into thinking it was French champagne" Similar: swindle defraud cheat trick hoodwink hoax dupe take in mislead delude fool outwit misguide lead on inveigle seduce ensnare entrap beguile double-cross gull con bamboozle do sting gyp diddle rip off shaft bilk rook pull a fast one on pull someone's leg take for a ride throw dust in someone's eyes put one over on take to the cleaners fiddle swizzle sell a pup to sucker snooker stiff euchre bunco hornswoggle pull a swifty on cozen sharp mulct (of a thing) give a mistaken impression. "the area may seem to offer nothing of interest, but don't be deceived" fail to admit to oneself that something is true. "enabling the rulers to deceive themselves about the nature of their own rule"

Emanating

verb (of something abstract but perceptible) issue or spread out from (a source). "warmth emanated from the fireplace" Similar: emerge flow pour proceed issue ensue come out come forth spread out come be uttered be emitted be transmitted arise originate stem derive spring start originate from; be produced by. "the proposals emanated from a committee" give out or emit (something abstract but perceptible). "he emanated a powerful brooding air" Similar: exude give off give out send out send forth pour out

perplex

verb (of something complicated or unaccountable) cause (someone) to feel completely baffled. "she was perplexed by her husband's moodiness" Similar: puzzle baffle mystify bemuse bewilder confound confuse nonplus disconcert dumbfound throw get exercise worry befuddle fuddle addle fog flummox be all Greek to discombobulate stump bamboozle floor beat faze fox wilder distract gravel maze pose cause to be at a stand puzzled baffled mystified bemused bewildered confused nonplussed disconcerted dumbfounded worried at a loss at sea befuddled fuddled addled flummoxed bamboozled discombobulated stumped fazed beaten bushed wildered distracted mazed puzzling baffling mystifying mysterious bewildering confusing disconcerting worrying unaccountable difficult to understand inexplicable impenetrable unfathomable paradoxical peculiar funny strange weird odd beyond one complex complicated difficult hard taxing knotty thorny ticklish involved intricate convoluted labyrinthine Byzantine spiny mind-bending wildering DATED complicate or confuse (a matter). "they were perplexing a subject plain in itself"

erode

verb (of wind, water, or other natural agents) gradually wear away (soil, rock, or land). "the cliffs have been eroded by the sea" (of soil, rock, or land) be gradually worn away by natural agents. "soft sedimentary rocks have eroded away" gradually destroy or be gradually destroyed. "this humiliation has eroded what confidence Jean has" Similar: wear away/down abrade scrape away grind down crumble

Tokenize

verb 1. COMPUTING substitute a randomly generated identifier for (a sensitive piece of data) in order to prevent unauthorized access. "sensitive data has been tokenized or strongly encrypted" 2. LINGUISTICS break (text) into individual linguistic units. "our text gets tokenized into terms"

polarize

verb 1. PHYSICS restrict the vibrations of (a transverse wave, especially light) wholly or partially to one direction. "a polarizing microscope" 2. PHYSICS cause (something) to acquire polarity. "the electrode is polarized in aqueous solution" 3. divide or cause to divide into two sharply contrasting groups or sets of opinions or beliefs. "the cultural sphere has polarized into two competing ideological positions"

abide

verb 1. accept or act in accordance with (a rule, decision, or recommendation). "I said I would abide by their decision" Similar: comply with obey observe follow keep to hold to conform to adhere to stick to stand by act in accordance with uphold heed pay attention to agree to/with consent to accede to accept acquiesce in go along with acknowledge respect defer to Opposite: flout reject 2. INFORMAL be unable to tolerate (someone or something). "if there is one thing I cannot abide it is a lack of discipline" Similar: tolerate bear stand put up with endure suffer accept

acknowledge

verb 1. accept or admit the existence or truth of. "the plight of the refugees was acknowledged by the authorities" Similar: admit accept grant allow concede confess own appreciate recognize realize be aware of be conscious of subscribe to approve (of) agree to accede to concur with acquiesce in go along with respect cooperate with bow to take on board be wise to cognize Opposite: reject deny 2. (of a body of opinion) recognize the fact or importance or quality of. "the art world has begun to acknowledge his genius"

concede

verb 1. admit that something is true or valid after first denying or resisting it. "I had to concede that I'd overreacted" Similar: admit acknowledge accept allow grant recognize own confess agree take on board Opposite: deny 2. surrender or yield (something that one possesses). "to concede all the territory he'd won" Similar: surrender yield give up relinquish cede hand over turn over

bicker

verb 1. argue about petty and trivial matters. "whenever the phone rings, they bicker over who must answer it" Similar: squabble argue quarrel wrangle fight fall out have a disagreement disagree dispute spar bandy words have words be at each other's throats lock horns scrap argufy have a tiff have a spat spat row have a row have a barney altercate chop logic Opposite: agree 2. LITERARY (of water) flow or fall with a gentle repetitive noise; patter. "against the glass the rain did beat and bicker"

apprehend

verb 1. arrest (someone) for a crime. "a warrant was issued but he has not been apprehended" Similar: arrest catch capture seize take prisoner take into custody detain put in jail throw in jail put behind bars imprison incarcerate collar nab nail run in bust pick up pull in haul in do feel someone's collar pinch nick 2. understand or perceive. "great art invites us to apprehend beauty" Similar: understand comprehend realize recognize appreciate discern

stoop

verb 1. bend one's head or body forward and downward. "he stooped down and reached toward the coin" Similar: bend down bend lean over lean down kneel crouch down squat down hunker down hunch down scooch lower incline bow duck 2. lower one's moral standards so far as to do something reprehensible. "Craig wouldn't stoop to thieving" Similar: lower oneself sink descend resort be reduced go as far as sink as low as noun 1. a posture in which the head and shoulders are habitually bent forward. "a tall, thin man with a stoop" Similar: hunch droop/sag of the shoulders round-shoulderedness curvature of the spine kyphosis 2. the downward swoop of a bird of prey.

rear

verb 1. bring up and care for (a child) until they are fully grown, especially in a particular manner or place. "he was born and reared in New York City" Similar: bring up care for look after nurture parent educate train instruct raise 2. (of a horse or other animal) raise itself upright on its hind legs. "the horse reared in terror"

ventilate

verb 1. cause air to enter and circulate freely in (a room, building, etc.). "ventilate the greenhouse well" Similar: aerate air oxygenate air-condition fan freshen refresh cool 2. discuss or examine (an opinion, issue, or complaint) in public. "he used the club to ventilate an ongoing complaint" Similar: express give expression to air give an airing to bring into the open

integrate

verb 1. combine (one thing) with another so that they become a whole. "transportation planning should be integrated with energy policy" Similar: combine amalgamate merge unite join fuse blend mingle coalesce consolidate meld intermingle mix intermix incorporate affiliate unify assimilate homogenize harmonize mesh desegregate commingle Opposite: separate 2. bring (people or groups with particular characteristics or needs) into equal participation in or membership of a social group or institution. "integrating children with special needs into ordinary schools"

cram

verb 1. completely fill (a place or container) to the point that it appears to be overflowing. "the ashtray by the bed was crammed with cigarette butts" Similar: stuff pack jam fill crowd throng overfill fill up fill to overflowing stuff to the gills fill to the brim overcrowd overload 2. study intensively over a short period of time just before an examination. "lectures were called off so students could cram for finals" Similar: study intensively revise swot bone up mug up

depreciate

verb 1. diminish in value over a period of time. "the pound is expected to depreciate against the dollar" Similar: decrease in value lose value decline in price drop in price fall in price cheapen devalue Opposite: appreciate 2. disparage or belittle (something). "she was already depreciating her own aesthetic taste" Similar: belittle disparage denigrate decry deprecate make light of

immerse

verb 1. dip or submerge in a liquid. "immerse the paper in water for twenty minutes" Similar: submerge plunge dip dunk duck sink douse souse soak drench imbue saturate cover rinse wet 2. involve oneself deeply in a particular activity or interest. "she immersed herself in her work" Similar: absorb engross occupy engage involve engulf bury

repulse

verb 1. drive back (an attack or attacking enemy) by force. "rioters tried to storm ministry buildings but were repulsed by police" Similar: repel drive back drive away fight back fight off put to flight force back beat off beat back push back thrust back ward off hold off stave off fend off foil check frustrate see off send packing rebut 2. cause (someone) to feel intense distaste and aversion. "audiences at early screenings of the film were repulsed by its brutality" Similar: revolt disgust repel sicken nauseate make someone feel sick turn someone's stomach be repulsive to be extremely distasteful to make shudder be repugnant to make someone's flesh creep make someone's skin crawl make someone's gorge rise offend horrify turn off give someone the creeps make someone want to throw up gross out Opposite: delight noun the action of driving back an attacking force or of being driven back. "the repulse of the invaders" Similar: repelling driving back putting to flight warding off holding off

contest

verb 1. engage in competition to attain (a position of power). "she declared her intention to contest the presidency" Similar: compete for contend for vie for challenge for fight for fight over battle for struggle for tussle for try to win try for go for throw one's hat in the ring compete in contend in fight in battle in enter take part in be a competitor in participate in put one's name down for go in for 2. oppose (an action, decision, or theory) as mistaken or wrong. "the former chairman contests his dismissal" Similar: oppose object to challenge dispute take a stand against resist

undermine

verb 1. erode the base or foundation of (a rock formation). "the flow of water had undermined pillars supporting the roof" Similar: erode wear away eat away at chip away undercut Opposite: shore up support 2. lessen the effectiveness, power, or ability of, especially gradually or insidiously. "this could undermine years of hard work" Similar: subvert sabotage threaten weaken compromise diminish

invest

verb 1. expend money with the expectation of achieving a profit or material result by putting it into financial plans, shares, or property, or by using it to develop a commercial venture. "the company is to invest $12 million in its new manufacturing site" Similar: put money into sink money into lay out money on plow money into provide capital for spend money on fund back finance underwrite subsidize support pay for buy into buy shares in buy/take a stake in get a piece of splash out on 2. provide or endow someone or something with (a particular quality or attribute). "the passage of time has invested the words with an unintended humor" Similar: imbue infuse perfuse charge steep saturate suffuse

anticipate

verb 1. regard as probable; expect or predict. "she anticipated scorn on her return to the theater" Similar: expect foresee predict think likely forecast prophesy foretell contemplate the possibility of allow for be prepared for count on bank on look for bargain on reckon on figure on apprehend 2. act as a forerunner or precursor of. "he anticipated Bates's theories on mimicry and protective coloration" Similar: foreshadow precede antedate come/go before be earlier than

condemn

verb 1. express complete disapproval of, typically in public; censure. "fair-minded people declined to condemn her on mere suspicion" Similar: censure criticize castigate attack denounce deplore decry revile inveigh against blame chastise berate upbraid reprimand rebuke reprove reprehend take to task find fault with deprecate disparage slam hammer lay into cane blast slate slag off have a go at slash reprobate excoriate vituperate arraign objurgate anathematize Opposite: praise commend 2. sentence (someone) to a particular punishment, especially death. "the rebels had been condemned to death" Similar: sentence pass sentence on convict find guilty

pontificate

verb 1. express one's opinions in a way considered annoyingly pompous and dogmatic. "he was pontificating about art and history" Similar: hold forth expound declaim preach lay down the law sound off spout (off) dogmatize sermonize moralize pronounce lecture expatiate preachify mouth off spiel perorate 2. (in the Roman Catholic Church) officiate as bishop, especially at Mass. "he pontificated at three Christmas Masses"

dispose

verb 1. get rid of by throwing away or giving or selling to someone else. "people now have substantial assets to dispose of after their death" Similar: throw away throw out cast out get rid of do away with discard jettison abandon eject unload scrap destroy dump ditch chuck chuck out chuck away junk get shut of get shot of trash part with give away make over hand over deliver up bestow transfer sell auction palm off fob off see the back of Opposite: retain acquire keep 2. bring (someone) into a particular frame of mind. "prolactin is released, disposing you toward sleep" Similar: incline encourage persuade predispose make willing make

imprint

verb 1. impress or stamp (a mark or outline) on a surface or body. "tire marks were imprinted in the snow" Similar: stamp punch print impress mark engrave deboss etch emboss 2. ZOOLOGY (of a young animal) come to recognize (another animal, person, or thing) as a parent or other object of habitual trust. "the bird thought I was its mother and imprinted on me"

excavate

verb 1. make (a hole or channel) by digging. "the cheapest way of doing this was to excavate a long trench" Similar: dig dig out hollow out scoop out gouge cut out bore burrow tunnel sink quarry mine 2. remove earth carefully and systematically from (an area) in order to find buried remains. "the site was excavated in 1975"

bore

verb 1. make (a hole) in something, especially with a revolving tool. "the drill can bore through rock" Similar: drill pierce perforate puncture punch cut tunnel burrow mine dig (out) gouge (out) sink make create put drive 2. make one's way through (a crowd). noun 1. the hollow part inside a gun barrel or other tube. 2. short for borehole. Similar: borehole hole well shaft pit passage tunnel

aggravate

verb 1. make (a problem, injury, or offense) worse or more serious. "military action would only aggravate the situation" 2. INFORMAL annoy or exasperate (someone), especially persistently. "the gesture aggravated me even more" Similar: annoy irritate exasperate anger irk vex put out nettle

Brace (Braced)

verb 1. make (a structure) stronger or firmer with wood, iron, or other forms of support. "the posts were braced by lengths of timber" Similar: support shore up prop up hold up buttress carry bear underpin strengthen reinforce fortify underprop 2. prepare (oneself) for something difficult or unpleasant. "both stations are bracing themselves for job losses" Similar: prepare get ready make ready gear up nerve steel

invalidate

verb 1. make (an argument, statement, or theory) unsound or erroneous. Similar: disprove show/prove to be false refute explode contradict rebut negate gainsay belie give the lie to discredit expose debunk knock the bottom out of weaken undermine compromise shoot full of holes shoot down (in flames) confute negative Opposite: validate support 2. deprive (an official document or procedure) of legal efficacy because of contravention of a regulation or law. "a technical flaw in her papers invalidated her nomination" Similar: render invalid void nullify annul negate cancel quash

circulate

verb 1. move or cause to move continuously or freely through a closed system or area. "antibodies circulate in the bloodstream" Similar: flow course move around go around 2. pass or cause to pass from place to place or person to person. "rumors of his arrest circulated" Similar: spread spread around pass around pass on communicate

engage

verb 1. occupy, attract, or involve (someone's interest or attention). "he plowed on, trying to outline his plans and engage Sutton's attention" Similar: capture catch arrest grab seize draw attract gain win captivate hold grip engross absorb occupy Opposite: lose 2. participate or become involved in. "organizations engage in a variety of activities" Similar: participate in take part in join in become involved in go in for

inundate

verb 1. overwhelm (someone) with things or people to be dealt with. "we've been inundated with complaints from listeners" Similar: overwhelm overpower overburden overrun overload swamp bog down besiege snow under bury bombard glut 2. flood. "the islands may be the first to be inundated as sea levels rise" Similar: flood deluge overflow overrun swamp submerge engulf

render

verb 1. provide or give (a service, help, etc.). "money serves as a reward for services rendered" Similar: give provide supply furnish make available contribute offer extend proffer show display exhibit evince manifest 2. cause to be or become; make. "the rains rendered his escape impossible" Similar: make cause to be/become leave

exhibit

verb 1. publicly display (a work of art or item of interest) in an art gallery or museum or at a trade fair. "only one sculpture was exhibited in the artist's lifetime" 2. manifest or deliberately display (a quality or a type of behavior). "he could exhibit a saintlike submissiveness" Similar: show reveal display manifest evince betray give away disclose express indicate demonstrate present make clear make plain evidence parade flaunt Opposite: conceal hide noun an object or collection of objects on public display in an art gallery or museum or at a trade fair. "the museum is rich in exhibits" Similar: object on display item piece

overthrow

verb 1. remove forcibly from power. "military coups which had attempted to overthrow the King" Similar: remove (from office/power) bring down bring about the downfall of topple bring low undo depose oust displace supplant unseat subvert dethrone disestablish dissolve defenestrate put an end to defeat conquer break up annihilate 2. throw (a ball) further or harder than intended. "he grips the ball too tight and overthrows it" noun 1. a removal from power; a defeat or downfall. Similar: removal (from office/power) downfall fall collapse toppling undoing deposition ousting displacement supplanting unseating subversion dethronement disestablishment dissolution defenestration ending defeat rout demise breakup annihilation 2. (in baseball and other games) a throw that sends a ball past its intended recipient or target

depose

verb 1. remove from office suddenly and forcefully. "he had been deposed by a military coup" Similar: overthrow overturn topple bring down remove from office remove unseat dethrone supplant displace dismiss discharge oust drum out throw out force out drive out expel eject strip of rank demote cashier sack fire axe chuck out boot out defenestrate get rid of give someone the push give someone the boot show someone the door turf out 2. LAW testify to or give (evidence) on oath, typically in a written statement. "every affidavit shall state which of the facts deposed to are within the deponent's knowledge" Similar: swear testify attest undertake assert declare profess

reciprocate

verb 1. respond to (a gesture or action) by making a corresponding one. "the favor was reciprocated" Similar: do the same (in return) respond in kind return the favor give as good as one gets give tit for tat 2. (of a part of a machine) move backward and forward in a straight line. "when you're shooting most semiautomatic handguns, the slide reciprocates as part of the firing cycle"

reciprocated

verb 1. respond to (a gesture or action) by making a corresponding one. "the favor was reciprocated" Similar: do the same (in return) respond in kind return the favor give as good as one gets give tit for tat experience the same (love, liking, or affection) for someone as that person does for oneself. "her passion for him was not reciprocated" Similar: requite return feel/give in return repay give back match equal 2. (of a part of a machine) move backward and forward in a straight line. "when you're shooting most semiautomatic handguns, the slide reciprocates as part of the firing cycle"

abstain

verb 1. restrain oneself from doing or enjoying something. "abstaining from chocolate" 2. formally decline to vote either for or against a proposal or motion. "forty-one voted with the Opposition, and some sixty more abstained" Similar: not vote decline/refuse to vote sit on the fence

Resolve

verb 1. settle or find a solution to (a problem, dispute, or contentious matter). "the firm aims to resolve problems within 30 days" Similar: settle sort out solve find a solution to find an answer to fix work out straighten out deal with put right set right put to rights rectify iron out reconcile answer explain fathom unravel disentangle clarify clear up throw light on sew up hammer out thrash out patch up crack figure out 2. decide firmly on a course of action. "she resolved to call Dana as soon as she got home" Similar: determine decide make up one's mind take a decision reach a decision conclude come to the conclusion settle on a plan of action noun firm determination to do something. "she received information that strengthened her resolve" Similar: determination resolution firmness of purpose fixity of purpose purpose purposefulness resoluteness single-mindedness strength of will strength of character will power firmness intentness decision decidedness steadfastness staunchness manfulness perseverance persistence indefatigability tenacity tenaciousness staying power strong-mindedness backbone dedication commitment constancy the bulldog spirit pertinacity pertinaciousness stubbornness doggedness obstinacy obdurateness obduracy inflexibility spiritedness braveness bravery boldness courage courageousness pluck pluckiness stout-heartedness Sitzfleisch guts spunk grit stickability stick-to-it-iveness intension perseveration intention conclusion Opposite: indecision

contend

verb 1. struggle to surmount (a difficulty or danger). "she had to contend with his uncertain temper" Similar: cope with face grapple with deal with take on pit oneself against resist withstand 2. assert something as a position in an argument. "he contends that the judge was wrong" Similar: assert maintain hold claim argue profess affirm aver

seize

verb 1. take hold of suddenly and forcibly. "she jumped up and seized his arm" Similar: grab grasp snatch seize hold of grab hold of take hold of lay hold of lay (one's) hands on get one's hands on take a grip of grip clutch take pluck Opposite: let go of 2. take (an opportunity or initiative) eagerly and decisively. "he seized his chance to attack as Delaney hesitated"

stride

verb 1. walk with long, decisive steps in a specified direction. "he strode across the road" Similar: march stalk pace tread step walk 2. cross (an obstacle) with one long step. "by giving a little leap she could stride across like a grown-up" noun 1. a long, decisive step. "he crossed the room in a couple of strides" Similar: step long step large step pace footstep 2. a step or stage in progress toward an aim. "great strides have been made toward equality" Similar: make progress make headway gain ground progress advance

amend

verb 3rd person present: amends make minor changes in (a text) in order to make it fairer, more accurate, or more up-to-date. "the rule was amended to apply only to nonmembers" Similar: revise alter change modify qualify adapt adjust edit copyedit rewrite rescript redraft recast rephrase reword rework reform update revamp correct remedy fix set right put right repair emend improve ameliorate better enhance clarify modify formally, as a legal document or legislative bill. "did she amend her original will later on?" make better; improve. "if you can amend or alter people's mindset"

transcend

verb be or go beyond the range or limits of (something abstract, typically a conceptual field or division). Similar: go beyond rise above cut across surpass (a person or achievement). "he doubts that he will ever transcend Shakespeare" Similar: surpass excel exceed beat trump top cap

avail

verb 3rd person present: avails 1. LITERARY help or benefit. "no amount of struggle availed Charles" Similar: help aid assist benefit be of use to be useful to profit be of advantage to be of service to 2. INDIAN use or take advantage of (an opportunity or available resource). "you can avail discounts on food" Similar: use make use of take advantage of utilize employ resort to have recourse to turn to look to noun plural noun: avails use or benefit. "he begged her to reconsider, but to no avail" Similar: in vain without success unsuccessfully vainly with no result

permeate

verb 3rd person present: permeates spread throughout (something); pervade. "the aroma of soup permeated the air" Similar: pervade spread through fill filter through diffuse through imbue

desert

verb abandon (a person, cause, or organization) in a way considered disloyal or treacherous. "we feel our public representatives have deserted us" Similar: abandon leave give up cast off turn one's back on throw over betray jilt break (up) with neglect shun leave high and dry leave in the lurch leave behind strand leave stranded maroon relinquish renounce walk/run out on rat on drop dump ditch give someone the push give someone the big E bin off forsake renege on repudiate forswear wash one's hands of have no more truck with have done with abjure disavow apostatize recant disprofess abandoned forsaken cast off/aside thrown over betrayed jilted shunned neglected stranded marooned relinquished renounced forlorn bereft dumped ditched dropped Opposite: stand by (of a number of people) leave (a place), causing it to appear empty. "good weather came after the summer hordes had deserted the beaches" Similar: empty uninhabited unoccupied unpeopled abandoned evacuated vacant vacated untenanted tenantless unfrequented neglected secluded isolated desolate lonely solitary godforsaken forlorn Opposite: crowded populous (of a quality or ability) fail (someone), especially at a crucial moment when most needed. "her luck deserted her"

befriend

verb act as a friend to (someone) by offering help or support. "he makes a point of befriending newcomers to Parliament" Similar: make friends with make a friend of look after protect

garland

verb adorn or crown with a garland. "they were garlanded with flowers" Similar: festoon wreathe swathe hang loop thread drape cover

resize

verb alter the size of (something, especially a computer window or image). "drawings can be resized"

vacillate

verb alternate or waver between different opinions or actions; be indecisive. "I had for a time vacillated between teaching and journalism" Similar: dither be indecisive be irresolute be undecided be uncertain

proclaim

verb announce officially or publicly. "the joint manifesto proclaimed that imperialism would be the coalition's chief objective" declare something one considers important with due emphasis. "she proclaimed that what I had said was untrue" declare officially or publicly to be. "he proclaimed James II as King of England" Similar: declare announce pronounce state make known give out

annex

verb append or add as an extra or subordinate part, especially to a document. "the first ten amendments were annexed to the Constitution in 1791" noun 1. a building joined to or associated with a main building, providing additional space or accommodations. "the school's one-story wooden annex" 2. an addition to a document. "an annex to the report" Similar: extension supplementary building

lubricate

verb apply a substance such as oil or grease to (an engine or component) to minimize friction and allow smooth movement. "remove the nut and lubricate the thread" Similar: oil grease make slippery make smooth smear with oil cover with oil rub with oil moisturize wax polish make (a process) run smoothly. "the availability of credit lubricated the channels of trade" Similar: facilitate ease ready make smooth smooth the way for oil the wheels for pave the way for Opposite: impede obstruct INFORMAL make (someone) convivial with alcohol. "men lubricated with alcohol speak their true feelings"

beseech

verb ask (someone) urgently and fervently to do something; implore; entreat. "they beseeched him to stay" Similar: implore beg entreat importune plead with appeal to exhort ask urgently petition call on supplicate pray to adjure crave appeal for prig obsecrate impetrate obtest

vouch

verb assert or confirm as a result of one's own experience that something is true or accurately so described. "they say New York is the city that never sleeps, and I can certainly vouch for that" Similar: attest to confirm affirm verify swear to testify to bear witness to bear out back up support corroborate substantiate prove uphold show the truth of give substance to give credence to second endorse certify warrant validate give assurance of answer for be responsible for be liable for go/stand bail for stick up for throw one's weight behind confirm that someone is who they say they are or that they are of good character. "he was refused entrance until someone could vouch for him"

captivate

verb attract and hold the interest and attention of; charm. "he was captivated by her beauty" Similar: enthrall charm enchant bewitch fascinate beguile entrance

exemplify

verb be a typical example of. "rock bands that best exemplify the spirit of the age" Similar: typify epitomize be a typical example of serve as a typical example of represent be representative of symbolize personify embody be the embodiment of demonstrate show give an example of; illustrate by giving an example. Similar: illustrate give an example of give an instance of demonstrate instance instantiate LAW make an attested copy of (a document) under an official seal.

suffice

verb be enough or adequate. "a quick look should suffice" Similar: be enough be sufficient be adequate do serve meet requirements satisfy demands answer/serve the purpose pass muster fit/fill the bill make the grade cut the mustard hit the spot meet the needs of. "simple mediocrity cannot suffice them"

congregate

verb gather into a crowd or mass. "some 4000 demonstrators had congregated at a border point" Similar: assemble gather collect come together flock together get together

hasten

verb be quick to do something. "he hastened to refute the assertion" move or travel hurriedly. "we hastened back to Paris" Similar: hurry go fast go quickly make haste hurtle dash dart race rush fly flash shoot streak bolt bound blast charge chase career hurry up speed up scurry scramble scamper scuttle sprint run gallop go like lightning go hell for leather scutter whiz whoosh vroom tear scoot hare pelt zip whip zoom belt beetle buzz get a move on step on it hotfoot it burn rubber go like a bat out of hell bomb bucket shift put one's foot down go like the clappers leg it wheech hightail barrel boogie clip lay rubber get the lead out cut along post hie fleet vulgar slang drag/tear/haul ass Opposite: dawdle crawl cause (something) to happen sooner than it otherwise would. "a move that could hasten peace talks" Similar: speed up make faster accelerate quicken precipitate expedite advance hurry on step up push forward urge on spur on facilitate aid assist help boost crank up gee up Opposite: delay slow down

terminate

verb bring to an end. "he was advised to terminate the contract" Similar: bring to an end end bring to a close/conclusion close conclude finish stop put an end to put a stop to wind up discontinue break off cease cut short bring to an untimely end abort axe pull the plug on Opposite: begin start commence continue (of a thing) have its end at (a specified place) or of (a specified form). "the chain terminated in an iron ball covered with spikes" (of a train, bus, or boat service) end its journey. "the train will terminate at Stratford" Similar: end its journey finish up stop

construct

verb build or erect (something, typically a building, road, or machine). "a company that constructs oil rigs" Similar: build erect put up set up raise establish assemble noun an idea or theory containing various conceptual elements, typically one considered to be subjective and not based on empirical evidence. "history is largely an ideological construct"

reave

verb carry out raids in order to plunder. "the strong could reave and steal" rob (a person or place) of something by force. "reft of a crown, he yet may share the feast" steal (something).

bewilder

verb cause (someone) to become perplexed and confused. "she was bewildered by his sudden change of mood" Similar: baffle mystify bemuse perplex puzzle confuse confound

demean

verb cause a severe loss in the dignity of and respect for (someone or something). "I had demeaned the profession" Similar: degrading humiliating shaming shameful bringing shame mortifying abject lowering ignominious undignified inglorious discrediting menial infra dig Opposite: ennobling do something that is beneath one's dignity. Similar: discredit lower lower someone's dignity lower someone's status

capitulate

verb cease to resist an opponent or an unwelcome demand; surrender. "the patriots had to capitulate to the enemy forces" Similar: surrender give in yield admit defeat concede defeat

veer

verb change direction suddenly. "an oil tanker that had veered off course" Similar: swerve career skew swing sheer weave wheel change direction change course go off course deviate be deflected diverge turn (aside) branch off curve twist bend curl incline swivel zigzag tack divagate suddenly change an opinion, subject, type of behavior, etc. "the conversation eventually veered away from theatrical things" (of the wind) change direction clockwise around the points of the compass. "the wind veered southwest"

implode

verb collapse or cause to collapse violently inwards. "both the windows had imploded" end or fail suddenly or dramatically. "can any amount of aid save the republic from imploding?"

immortalized

verb confer enduring fame upon. "he will be forever immortalized in the history books" Similar: commemorate memorialize keep alive the memory of eternalize

fuddle

verb confuse or stupefy (someone), especially with alcohol. "that wine after dinner must have fuddled me" noun a state of confusion or intoxication. "through the fuddle of wine he heard some of the conversation"

persevere

verb continue in a course of action even in the face of difficulty or with little or no prospect of success. "his family persevered with his treatment" Similar: persist continue carry on go on keep on keep going

denigrate

verb criticize unfairly; disparage. "there is a tendency to denigrate the poor" Similar: disparage belittle diminish deprecate cast aspersions on decry

decapitate

verb cut off the head of (a person or animal). "with one swift movement, he decapitated the king" Similar: behead cut off the head of guillotine put on the block decollate attempt to undermine (a group or organization) by removing its leaders. "Italy's organized-crime network was decapitated when the godfather of the Sicilian Mafia was arrested"

behead

verb cut off the head of (someone), especially as a form of execution. "the king was beheaded" Similar: decapitate cut off the head of guillotine execute put to death

venture

verb dare to do something or go somewhere that may be dangerous or unpleasant. "she ventured out into the blizzard" Similar: travel journey go move proceed progress set out set forth rove wander stray drift migrate dare to do or say something that may be considered audacious (often used as a polite expression of hesitation or apology). "may I venture to add a few comments?" Similar: put forward volunteer advance submit proffer offer air bring up suggest propound posit propose moot ventilate broach lodge introduce put up present conjecture speculate postulate table opine essay dare make so bold as be so bold as presume have the temerity have the effrontery have the audacity have the nerve be brave enough have the courage go so far as take the liberty of stick one's neck out go out on a limb take a flyer expose (something) to the risk of loss. "his fortune is ventured in an expedition over which he has no control"

portray

verb depict (someone or something) in a work of art or literature. "the author wanted to portray a new type of hero" Similar: paint draw paint/draw a picture of picture sketch depict represent illustrate present show render limn describe characterize delineate paint in words evoke describe (someone or something) in a particular way. "the book portrayed him as a self-serving careerist" Similar: represent depict characterize describe present (of an actor) represent or play the part of (someone) on film or stage. "he tossed his affable TV persona aside to portray a merciless mobster" Similar: play the part of play act the part of take the role of act represent

prioritizes

verb designate or treat (something) as more important than other things. "prioritize your credit card debt" determine the order for dealing with (a series of items or tasks) according to their relative importance. "age affects the way people prioritize their goals"

obliterate

verb destroy utterly; wipe out. "the memory was so painful that he obliterated it from his mind" Similar: destroy wipe out annihilate exterminate extirpate demolish eliminate eradicate kill decimate liquidate wipe off the face of the earth wipe off the map zap Opposite: create establish cause to become invisible or indistinct; blot out. "clouds were darkening, obliterating the sun"

undermining

verb dig or excavate beneath (a building or fortification) so as to make it collapse. "the demolition engineers did eventually undermine two of the tower's six sides" Similar: tunnel under dig under burrow under excavate sap verb erode the base or foundation of (a rock formation). "the flow of water had undermined pillars supporting the roof" Similar: erode wear away eat away at chip away undercut noun the action or process of lessening the effectiveness, power, or ability of someone or something, especially gradually or insidiously. "the greatest threat of all is the undermining of our Constitution" adjective lessening the effectiveness, power, or ability of someone or something, especially gradually or insidiously. "the last straw was an undermining comment questioning my skills"

flaunting

verb display (something) ostentatiously, especially in order to provoke envy or admiration or to show defiance. "newly rich consumers eager to flaunt their prosperity" Similar: show off display ostentatiously draw attention to make a (great) show of put on show put on display parade exhibit flourish brandish wave dangle exult in brag about crow about vaunt flash Opposite: be modest about hide dress or behave in a sexually provocative way.

cremate

verb dispose of (a dead person's body) by burning it to ashes, typically after a funeral ceremony. "she had refused to have her husband cremated" INFORMAL burn (something), typically food.

allocate

verb distribute (resources or duties) for a particular purpose. "the authorities allocated 50,000 places to refugees" Similar: allot assign issue award grant administer devote

apportion

verb divide and allocate. "voting power will be apportioned according to contribution" Similar: share out divide out allocate distribute allot assign dispense give out hand out mete out deal out dole out ration parcel out measure out split carve up slice up divvy up dish out assign. "they did not apportion blame or liability to any one individual"

gorge

verb eat a large amount greedily; fill oneself with food. "the river comes alive during March when fish gorge on caddisworms" Similar: stuff cram fill glut satiate sate surfeit overindulge

redact

verb edit (text) for publication. "a confidential memo which has been redacted from 25 pages to just one paragraph" censor or obscure (part of a text) for legal or security purposes.

assess

verb evaluate or estimate the nature, ability, or quality of. "the committee must assess the relative importance of the issues" Similar: evaluate judge gauge rate estimate appraise form an opinion of check out form an impression of make up one's mind about get the measure of determine weigh up analyze size up calculate or estimate the price or value of. "the damage was assessed at $5 billion" Similar: value put a value on calculate compute work out determine fix cost price estimate set the value of a tax, fine, etc., for (a person or property) at a specified level. "all empty properties will be assessed at 50 percent"

detonate

verb explode or cause to explode. "two other bombs failed to detonate" Similar: explode go off be set off blow up burst apart shatter erupt ignite

censure

verb express severe disapproval of (someone or something), especially in a formal statement. "a judge was censured in 1983 for a variety of types of injudicious conduct" Similar: condemn criticize castigate chastise lambaste pillory savage attack find fault with fulminate against abuse reprimand berate reprove rebuke admonish remonstrate with reproach take to task haul over the coals impugn harangue blame revile vilify give someone a bad press knock slam take to pieces pull apart crucify bash hammer lay into tear into sail into roast give someone a roasting cane blast bawl out dress down rap over the knuckles have a go at give someone hell carpet slate slag off rubbish monster rollick give someone a rollicking give someone a rocket tear someone off a strip tear a strip off someone chew out ream out pummel cut up bag rate slash excoriate objurgate reprehend vulgar slang bollock give someone a bollocking Opposite: praise commend noun the expression of formal disapproval. "angry delegates offered a resolution of censure against the offenders" Similar: condemnation criticism attack abuse revilement disapproval reprimand

compel

verb force or oblige (someone) to do something. "a sense of duty compelled Harry to answer her questions" Similar: force coerce into pressurize into pressure impel drive press push urge prevail on dragoon into browbeat into bully into bludgeon into intimidate into terrorize into oblige require put under an obligation leave someone no option but to make bulldoze railroad steamroller twist someone's arm strong-arm lean on put the screws on constrain exact extort demand insist on enforce necessitate bring about (something) by the use of force or pressure. "they may compel a witness's attendance at court by issue of a summons" LITERARY drive forcibly. "by heav'n's high will compell'd from shore to shore"

Manifest

verb gerund or present participle: manifesting display or show (a quality or feeling) by one's acts or appearance; demonstrate. "Ray manifested signs of severe depression" Similar: display show exhibit demonstrate betray present evince reveal indicate make plain express declare Opposite: hide be evidence of; prove. "bad industrial relations are often manifested in disputes and strikes" Similar: be evidence of be a sign of indicate show attest reflect bespeak prove establish evidence substantiate corroborate verify confirm betoken Opposite: mask deny (of an ailment) become apparent through the appearance of symptoms. "a disorder that usually manifests in middle age"

orbiting

verb gerund or present participle: orbiting (of a celestial object or spacecraft) move in orbit around (a star or planet). "Mercury orbits the Sun" fly or move around in a circle. "the mobile's disks spun and orbited slowly" Similar: revolve round circle around go around travel around encircle put (a satellite) into orbit. "France has been orbiting satellites with her own launcher"

pertain

verb gerund or present participle: pertaining be appropriate, related, or applicable. Similar: concern relate to be related to be connected with be relevant to have relevance to apply to be pertinent to have reference to refer to have a bearing on appertain to bear on affect involve cover touch regard LAW belong to something as a part, appendage, or accessory. "the premises, stock, and all assets pertaining to the business" Similar: belong to be a part of be an adjunct of go along with be included in be in effect or existence in a specified place or at a specified time. "their economic circumstances are vastly different from those which pertained in their land of origin" Similar: exist be the order of the day obtain be in effect be the case

procure

verb gerund or present participle: procuring 1. obtain (something), especially with care or effort. "food procured for the rebels" Similar: obtain acquire get find come by secure pick up get possession of buy purchase get hold of get one's hands on get one's mitts on 2. LAW persuade or cause (someone) to do something. "he procured his wife to sign the agreement"

reminiscing

verb gerund or present participle: reminiscing indulge in enjoyable recollection of past events. "they reminisced about their summers abroad" Similar: remember (with pleasure) cast one's mind back to think back to

enlighten

verb give (someone) greater knowledge and understanding about a subject or situation. "Christopher had not enlightened Frances as to their relationship" Similar: inform make aware notify tell advise let know illuminate open someone's eyes apprise explain the situation to explain the circumstances to brief update give details to give information to bring up to date clue in fill in put wise tip off put in the picture bring up to speed Opposite: keep in the dark give (someone) spiritual knowledge or insight. Similar: civilize bring civilization to bring culture to sophisticate socialize humanize improve better edify educate instruct teach tutor indoctrinate acculturate Opposite: stultify ARCHAIC shed light on (an object).

rejuvenate

verb give new energy or vigor to; revitalize. "the exercise and fresh air rejuvenated me" restore a youthful appearance to. "exfoliation rejuvenates the skin" Similar: revive revitalize renew regenerate restore breathe new life into make someone feel young again revivify reanimate resuscitate refresh reawaken rekindle put new life into put new heart into add some zest to put some spark into kick-start uplift reorganize reconstruct renovate overhaul revamp modernize give a shot in the arm to pep up buck up GEOLOGY restore (a river or stream) to a condition characteristic of a younger landscape. "the streams, rejuvenated by the earlier retreat of the sea, have cut sharp V-shaped canyons in their lower courses"

glint

verb give out or reflect small flashes of light. "her glasses were glinting in the firelight" Similar: shine gleam catch the light glitter sparkle twinkle blink wink glimmer shimmer glow flicker glisten flash reflect light glister coruscate scintillate fulgurate effulge luminesce incandesce phosphoresce (of a person's eyes) shine with a particular emotion. "his eyes glinted angrily"

suffuse

verb gradually spread through or over. "her cheeks were suffused with color" Similar: permeate spread over spread throughout cover bathe pervade

pander

verb gratify or indulge (an immoral or distasteful desire, need, or habit or a person with such a desire, etc.). "newspapers are pandering to people's baser instincts" Similar: indulge gratify satisfy cater to give in to fulfill yield to

dominate

verb have a commanding influence on; exercise control over. "the company dominates the market for operating system software" Similar: control influence exercise control over be in control of command be in command of be in charge of rule govern direct be the boss of preside over have ascendancy over have mastery over master have the upper hand over subjugate hegemonize domineer tyrannize oppress bully intimidate have the whip hand over push around boss (around) ride roughshod over trample on have under one's thumb head up call the shots call the tune be in the driver's seat be in the saddle be at the helm rule the roost lay down the law walk all over wear the trousers sway predominate prevail reign be prevalent be paramount be preeminent be most important be influential be significant be of consequence be of account count matter signify carry weight bulk large be the most important or conspicuous person or thing in. "the race was dominated by the 1992 champion" (of something tall or high) have a commanding position over; overlook. "a picturesque city dominated by the cathedral tower" Similar: overlook command tower above tower over stand over

aid

verb help, assist, or support (someone or something) in the achievement of something. "women were aided in childbirth by midwives" Similar: help assist abet come to the aid of give assistance to lend a hand to be of service to avail succor sustain support back back up second stand by uphold Opposite: hinder promote or encourage (something). "diet and exercise aid healthy skin" Similar: facilitate promote encourage help speed up hasten

Exploit

verb make full use of and derive benefit from (a resource). "500 companies sprang up to exploit this new technology" Similar: utilize make use of put to use use use to good advantage turn/put to good use make the most of capitalize on benefit from turn to account draw on profit from/by make capital out of cash in on milk noun 1. a bold or daring feat. "the most heroic and secretive exploits of the war" Similar: feat deed act adventure stunt escapade maneuver enterprise undertaking move achievement accomplishment attainment triumph handiwork lark caper 2. a software tool designed to take advantage of a flaw in a computer system, typically for malicious purposes such as installing malware. "if someone you don't know tweets you a link, it's either spam, an exploit, or probably both"

exploit

verb make full use of and derive benefit from (a resource). "500 companies sprang up to exploit this new technology" Similar: utilize make use of put to use use use to good advantage turn/put to good use make the most of capitalize on benefit from turn to account draw on profit from/by make capital out of cash in on milk noun 1. a bold or daring feat. "the most heroic and secretive exploits of the war" Similar: feat deed act adventure stunt escapade maneuver enterprise undertaking move achievement accomplishment attainment triumph handiwork lark caper 2. a software tool designed to take advantage of a flaw in a computer system, typically for malicious purposes such as installing malware. "if someone you don't know tweets you a link, it's either spam, an exploit, or probably both"

modified

verb make partial or minor changes to (something), typically so as to improve it or to make it less extreme. "she may be prepared to modify her views" Similar: alter make alterations to change adjust make adjustments to adapt amend improve revise recast reform reshape refashion redesign restyle revamp rework remake remodel remold redo reconstruct reorganize refine reorient reorientate vary transform convert customize tailor tweak permute permutate moderate temper soften tone down blunt dull qualify restrict limit lessen reduce decrease diminish lower abate mitigate BIOLOGY transform (a structure) from its original anatomical form during development or evolution. GRAMMAR (especially of an adjective) restrict or add to the sense of (a noun). "the target noun is modified by a "direction" word" PHONETICS pronounce (a speech sound) in a way that is different from the norm for that sound.

deploy

verb move (troops or equipment) into position for military action. "forces were deployed at strategic locations" Similar: position station post place install locate situate site establish base garrison distribute arrange range dispose redistribute spread out extend put into position plant park posit Opposite: concentrate (of troops) move into position for military action. "the air force began to deploy forward" bring into effective action; utilize. "they are not always able to deploy this skill" Similar: use utilize employ make use of avail oneself of turn to account

dart

verb move or run somewhere suddenly or rapidly. "she darted across the street" cast (a look or one's eyes) suddenly and rapidly in a particular direction. "she darted a glance across the table" Similar: direct cast throw shoot send fling toss flash bestow give ARCHAIC throw (a missile).

emerge

verb move out of or away from something and come into view. "black ravens emerged from the fog" Similar: come out appear come into view become visible make an appearance turn up spring up come up surface crop up pop up materialize manifest oneself arise proceed issue come forth emanate Opposite: disappear become apparent, important, or prominent. "Philadelphia has emerged as the clear favorite" Similar: become known become apparent become evident be revealed come to light come out transpire come to the fore enter the picture unfold turn out prove to be the case become common knowledge get around (of facts or circumstances) become known. "reports of a deadlock emerged during preliminary discussions"

intercept

verb obstruct (someone or something) so as to prevent them from continuing to a destination. "intelligence agencies intercepted a series of telephone calls" Similar: stop head off cut off catch seize grab snatch expropriate commandeer obstruct impede interrupt block check detain attack ambush take on challenge pounce on swoop down on waylay accost tackle confront buttonhole AMERICAN FOOTBALL (of a defensive player) catch a forward pass. PHYSICS cut off or deflect (light or other electromagnetic radiation). "a second prism can be swung in to intercept the light beam"

extort

verb obtain (something) by force, threats, or other unfair means. "he was convicted of trying to extort $1 million from a developer" Similar: force obtain by force obtain by threat(s) blackmail someone for extract

tamp

verb pack (a blast hole) full of clay or sand to concentrate the force of the explosion. "when the hole was tamped to the top, gunpowder was inserted" ram or pack (a substance) down or into something firmly. "he tamped down the tobacco with his thumb"

waft

verb pass or cause to pass easily or gently through or as if through the air. "the smell of stale fat wafted out from the cafe" Similar: drift float glide whirl travel be carried be borne be conveyed be transported convey transport transmit carry bear blow puff noun a gentle movement of air.

deduce

verb past tense: deduced; past participle: deduced arrive at (a fact or a conclusion) by reasoning; draw as a logical conclusion. "little can be safely deduced from these figures" Similar: conclude come to the conclusion reason work out gather infer

enamor

verb past tense: enamored; past participle: enamored be filled with a feeling of love for. "it is not difficult to see why Edward is enamored of her" Similar: in love with infatuated with besotted with smitten with love-struck by captivated by charmed by enchanted by fascinated by bewitched by beguiled by enthralled by entranced by enraptured by keen on taken with head over heels for under the spell of consumed with desire for mad about crazy about wild about nuts about bowled over by hot for gone on hooked on stuck on struck on sweet on soft on hung up on carrying a torch for daft about potty about dotty about twitterpated by ensorcelled by Opposite: indifferent to have a liking or admiration for. "she was truly enamored of New York"

execute

verb past tense: executed; past participle: executed 1. carry out or put into effect (a plan, order, or course of action). "the corporation executed a series of financial deals" Similar: carry out accomplish perform implement effect bring off bring about achieve carry off carry through complete enact enforce put into effect put into practice do discharge prosecute engineer administer attain realize fulfill perpetrate pull off swing cut acquit oneself of effectuate 2. carry out a sentence of death on (a legally condemned person). "he was convicted of treason and executed" Similar: put to death kill hang send to the gibbet behead guillotine

fib

verb past tense: fibbed; past participle: fibbed tell an unimportant lie. Similar: lie tell a fib tell a lie invent a story make up a story dissemble

radicalize

verb past tense: radicalized; past participle: radicalized cause (someone) to adopt radical positions on political or social issues. "some of those involved had been radicalized by the Vietnam War"

debut

verb perform in public for the first time. "the Rolling Stones debuted at the Marquee" (of a new product) be launched. "the model is expected to debut at $19,000" (of a company) launch (a new product). "the company is to debut new software"

Sow

verb plant (seed) by scattering it on or in the earth. "sow a thin layer of seeds on top" Similar: scatter spread broadcast disperse strew disseminate distribute drill dibble put in the ground bestrew plant the seeds of (a plant or crop). "the corn had just been sown" plant (a piece of land) with seed. "the field used to be sown with oats" Similar: plant seed reseed

acclaim

verb praise enthusiastically and publicly. "the conference was acclaimed as a considerable success" Similar: praise applaud cheer commend express approval of approve express admiration for welcome pay tribute to speak highly of eulogize compliment congratulate celebrate sing the praises of praise to the skies rave about go into raptures about/over heap praise on wax lyrical about say nice things about make much of pat on the back take one's hat off to salute throw bouquets at lionize exalt admire hail toast flatter adulate vaunt extol glorify honor hymn clap crack someone/something up big someone/something up ballyhoo cry someone/something up emblazon laud panegyrize proclaim announce declare pronounce hail as celebrated admired highly rated lionized revered honored esteemed exalted lauded vaunted much touted well thought of well received acknowledged eminent venerable august great renowned distinguished prestigious illustrious preeminent estimable of note noted notable of repute of high standing considerable Opposite: criticize criticized unsung obscure noun enthusiastic and public praise. "she has won acclaim for her commitment to democracy" Similar: praise applause cheers ovation tribute accolade

feigning

verb pretend to be affected by (a feeling, state, or injury). faking pretending

refute

verb prove (a statement or theory) to be wrong or false; disprove. "these claims have not been convincingly refuted" Similar: Objection disprove prove wrong/false show/prove to be wrong/false rebut confute give the lie to demolish explode debunk discredit invalidate shoot full of holes shoot down (in flames) blow sky-high controvert negative Opposite: confirm prove that (someone) is wrong. "his voice challenging his audience to rise and refute him" deny or contradict (a statement or accusation). "a spokesman totally refuted the allegation of bias" Similar: deny reject repudiate rebut declare to be untrue contradict

authenticate

verb prove or show (something, especially a claim or an artistic work) to be true or genuine. "they were invited to authenticate artifacts from the Italian Renaissance" Similar: verify validate prove to be genuine certify substantiate prove be proof of give proof of corroborate confirm support evidence attest to bear out give credence to back up document ratify seal sanction endorse guarantee validate. COMPUTING (of a user or process) have one's identity verified. "it only accepts commands from users who have authenticated as "clients""

incentivise

verb provide (someone) with an incentive for doing something. "this is likely to incentivize management to find savings"

denounce

verb publicly declare to be wrong or evil. "the Assembly denounced the use of violence" Similar: condemn criticize attack censure castigate decry revile vilify besmirch discredit damn reject proscribe find fault with cast aspersions on malign pour scorn on rail against inveigh against fulminate against declaim against give something a bad press run something down slur bad-mouth knock pan slam hammer blast hit out at lay into lace into pull to pieces pull apart savage maul slate slag off have a go at give some stick to rate slash reprobate vituperate excoriate arraign objurgate asperse anathematize animadvert on denunciate Opposite: praise inform against. "some of his own priests denounced him to the King for heresy" Similar: expose betray inform against inform on incriminate implicate

euthanize

verb put (a living being, especially a dog or cat) to death humanely. "older dogs may find loving homes instead of being euthanized"

bemuse

verb puzzle, confuse, or bewilder (someone). "he was bemused by what was happening" Similar: bewildered confused puzzled perplexed baffled stumped

toil

verb work extremely hard or incessantly. "we toiled away" Similar: work hard labor work one's fingers to the bone work like a Trojan work like a dog work day and night exert oneself keep at it grind away slave away grub away plow away plod away slog away peg away beaver away plug away put one's back into something work one's guts out work one's socks off knock oneself out sweat blood kill oneself graft away fag bullock drudge travail moil vulgar slang work one's balls/arse/nuts off work one's ass/butt off Opposite: rest relax laze move slowly and with difficulty. "she began to toil up the cliff path" Similar: struggle move with difficulty labor trudge tramp traipse slog

cooperate

verb work jointly toward the same end. "the leaders promised to cooperate in ending the civil war" assist someone or comply with their requests. "I was the villain for not cooperating with the FBI" Similar: collaborate work together work side by side act together act jointly

muffle

verb wrap or cover for warmth. "on a chair by the far wall, muffled in an absurd overcoat" Similar: wrap wrap up swathe swaddle enfold envelop cloak cover up noun a receptacle in a furnace or kiln in which things can be heated without contact with combustion products. "a muffle furnace"

denuded skin

when the top layer is off, sore is very superficial and usual caused from a shearing force or friction "sheet burn"