Web Development and Security IS245
CSS3 _____ allow you to change an element's style over a specified duration
transitions
To create an internal link in a Web page, the value of the href attribute includes the named anchor preceded by a ____
# symbol
The scale transformation specifies how to scale the width and height. The value _____ represents the original width or original height
1
To which text does the following CSS rule apply: li em { color:red; font-weight: bold }
<li><em>text</em></li>
In which of the following do you set the MME type of the external style sheet?
<link></link>
An example of the proper format for inline styles is:
<p style = "font-size: 20pt">
Text put between the ____ tags appears in the browser's title bar (i.e., the dark bar at the top of the browser window)
<title></title>
Which of the following operators associates from right to left?
=
Using the _____, you can specify fonts for a web page, even if they're not installed on the user's system
@font-face rule
We define styles for all media types with the decoration
@media all
The ____ is used to determine the type of size of device on which teh page is rendered
@media rule
Today, virtually all new major operating systems are written in:
C or C++
_____ is used to specify the presentation, or styling, of elements on a web page (e.g. fonts, spacing, sizes, colors, positioning)
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)
An internet _____ maintains a database of hostnames and their corresponding IP addresses and performs the translations automatically
Domain Name System (DNS) server
Which of the following is most closely associated with Moore's Law?
Every year or two, the capacities of computers have approximately doubled without any increase in price
Each computer on the Internet has a unique
IP address
Which of the following is the most accurate statement concerning internal hyperlinks?
Internally-linked location names can be assigned to any point to an HTML5 file
The protocol for communicating over the ARPANET became known as ____
TCP (Transmission Control Protocol)
______ make(s) it easy to align the contents of boxes, change their size, change their order dynamically, and lay out the contents in any direction
The Flexible Box Layout Module
Which statement is false?
The del element is used to delete text
Which language was developed by Microsoft in the early 1990s to simplify the development of Windows applications?
Visual Basic
Machines called ___ store HTML5 documents
Web servers
The hover pseduo-class allows you to change to an element's style in which situation?
When the mouse is over the element
The ___ allows people worldwide to donate their unused computer-processing power, harness unused capacity
World Community Grid
In multi tier applications, the ____ maintains the application's data
bottom tier (also called the data tier or the information tier)
The middle-tier ____ process client requests (such as requests to view a product catalog) and retrieves data from the database
controller logic
The two most common HTTP request types (also known as request methods) are ____ and ____
get, post
The header element creates a header for the page. The header element often contains ____
graphics
The ____ displays the smallest heading on a web page
h6
External style sheets are saved with the _____ extension
.css
If the value of the blur radius is ____, no shadow will appear
0
The code ½ will produce which fraction?
1/2
Setting the width property to 10 em will create an element that has a width that is _____
10 times larger than the font size
Which of the following is not a relative-length measurement?
12 pt
The latest IP standard is _____
Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6)
Which of the following languages was designed to enable the writing of programs that will run on a great variety of computer systems and computer-controlled devices?
Java
_______ are a type of image that gradually transitions from one color to the next horizontally, vertically or diagonally
Linear gradient
Which of the following is a server-side programming technology used to build web pages?
PHP
An HTTP request often posts data to a(n)____ that processes the data
Server-side from handler
Which of the following statements about reflections is false?
The offset determines the direction of the reflection - above, below, to the right or to the left of the original image
Consider the following script. What is wrong with the following code? <script type = "text/javascript"> var firstNumber; thirdNumber; firstNumber
The word var must be placed before thirdNumber in line 3
_____ wrote communication protocols to form the backbone of the World Wide Web
Tim Berners-Lee
____ founded the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) - devoted to developing non proprietary, inter-operable technologies for the World Wide Web
Time Berners-Lee
URL is an acronym for which of the following
Uniform Resource Locator
Which of the following is an example of an inline element?
all of the answers are correct
Which of the following statements is false?
always place vendor-prefixed styles after the nonprefixed version
The ______ element describes content that's related to the surrounding content (such as an article) but that's somewhat separate from the flow of the text
aside
In the statement <a href = "address">, href is a(n)___ of the a element
attribute
In an author and a user both define absolute measurements, the CSS specification gives precedence to ________
author styles over user styles
The _____ attribute can be used to input types to automatically fill in the user's information based on previous input
autocomplete
The ____ attribute places the cursor in a specified text field after the browser loads and renders the page
autofocus
Which of the following settings for a background image can be modified to create a "watermark" effect where scrolling will not move the image from its set position
background-attachment
The smallest data item in a computer, called a _____, can assume the value 0 or the value 1
bit
What is the default value of the display for a div element?
block
The ____ specifies the inward offsets from the top, right, bottom and left side of the image
border-image-slice
The ____ is the URL of the image to use in the border
border-image-source
The ____ property adds rounded corners to any element
border-radius
which of the following is not a border property
border-shape
The _____ property adds a shadow to an element
box-shadow
______ allow you to specify the style of your page elements (spacing, margin, etc.) separately from the structure of your document
cascading style sheets
Which statement is false?
classes are reusable software component
Which of the following statements is false?
client-side programming technologies are used to build applications that are run on the server
_____ with JavaScript can be used to validate user input, to interact with the browser, to enhance web pages, and to add client/server communication between a browser and a web server
client=side scripting
In the boy of a style sheet, a CSS property is separated from its value by a ______
color
The _____ input type enables the user to enter a color
color
When using gradients, you can transition between as many colors as you like and specify the pints at which to change colors, called _____
color-stops
CSS3 allows you to create multicolumn layouts using the ______ property
column-count
Add lines between columns using CSS3's ______ property
column-rule
When the arrow next to a summary element is clicked, the arrow points downward and reveals the content in a(n) _____ element
details
a ____ is an electronic collection of data that's organized for easy access and manipulation
database
The ____ element provides input options for a text input element. The browser can use these options to display autocomplete options to the user
datalist
The ____ input type enables the user to enter a date in the format yyyy-mm-dd
date
The time element enables you to identify a _____
date
The ____ input type enables the user to enter a data (year, month, day) time (hour, minute, second, fraction of a second) and the time zone set to UTC (Coordinated Universal Time, Coordinated)
datetime
The _____ input type enables the user to enter the date and time in a single control
datetime-local
which of the following accurately describes the select element?
drop-down list
HTML5 text is marked up with ___, delimited by ___ that are keywords contained in pairs of _____
elements, tags, angle brackets
A ___ is a group of characters or bytes that conveys meaning
field
The ______ element provides a caption for the image in the figure element
figcaption
The _____ element describes an image in the document so that it could be moved to the side of the page or to another page
figure
which of the following is not a transformation function used by the transform property?
flip
The _____ element describes content that usually appears at the bottom of the content or section element
footer
If you want to bypass validation, you can add the ______ attribute to input type submit
formnovalidate
the alt attribute is used in a(n)____ element to provide an alternate ____ description for the image
img, text
______ simplifies JavaScript programming by making it easier to manipulate a web page's element and interact with servers in a portable manner across various web browsers
jQuery
Each list item in an un-ordered list is delineated by teh ____ element
li
Which of the following is not a valid value of the animation-timing-function?
linear-ease-out
A link to an e-mail address is created using the notation <a href = "_____">Paul</a>
mailto:emailAddress
The _____ element enables you to highlight text
mark
______ allow you to determine the finer attributes of the device on which the user in viewing the page, such as the length and width of the viewing area on the screen, to customize your presentation
media queries
The _____ renders a visual representation of a measure within a range
meter element
The ___ input type enables the user to enter a year and month in the format yyyy-mm, such as 2012-01
month
web-based applications are often multi-tier applications, sometimes referred to as ____ applications
n-tier
Two important attributes of the meta element are ____, which identifies the type of meta element and ____, which provides the information search engines use to catalog pages
name, content
The _____ element groups navigate links
nav
The border-image-slice divides the image into _____ regions
nine
Which of the following is a valid value for the animation-direction?
normal
____ models software in terms similar to those that people use to describe real-world objects
object-oriented design
Which of the following is not a media type?
oral
Setting the _____ to hidden hides any text that does not fit in the specified paragraph height
overflow
The _______ is the distance between the content inside an element and the inside of its border
padding
Which of the following sequences does not follow the rules of operator precedence? Assume that operators are evaluated in the order listed from left to right
parentheses, subtraction, modulus
The _____ attribute allows you to put temporary text in a text field
placeholder
The radial-gradient property has three values. The first is the _____
position of the start of the radial gradient
If an element's position is declared as absolute then ______
positioning is set according to the margins of its parent element
the ? in the URL www.google.com/search?q=deitel separates the _____ from the rest of the URL in a request
query string
The ______ input type allows you to set a minimum and maximum and specify a value
range
The ______ attribute forces the user to enter a value before submitting the form
required
If you do not include the animation-play-state, it defaults to ______
running
One major use for the meta element is related to which of the following?
search engines
The ______ element describes a section of a document, usually with a heading for each section
section
CSS3 rules consist of one or more _____ followed by a declaration block in curly braces ({})
selectors
In CSS3, you can use _____ to easily style attributes, such as changing the background color of every other row in a table to blue
selectors
Multiple CSS rule properties in style sheets are separated by a ______
semicolon
CSS3 ______ allow you to move, rotate, scale and skew elements
transformations
The location of an image is specified in the img element's _____ attribute
src
The _____ attribute determines the increment in which the numbers in a spinner control increase or decrease
step
The _____ element displays a right-pointing arrow next to a summary or caption when the document is rendered in a browser
summary
The search input type provides a field for entering a search query and is functionally equivalent to an input of type _____
text
HTML5 documents are edited using a(n) _____
text editor
Which of the following statements about text strokes is false?
text stroke allows you to specify the font style
Style sheets use which of the following MME types?
text/css
Which of the following statements is false?
the blur radius has maximum value of 360
Where is a table's summary displayed?
the summary is not displayed
The _____ input type enables the user to enter an hour, minute, second and fraction of a second
time
If the CSS3 text-shadow property's horizontal offset is -10, the text-shadow will appear _____
to the left of the text
An HTML5 table contains rows delimited by ___ elements, which contain cells delimited by ___ elements
tr, td
The usage of an input element is defined by the value of its _____ attribute
type
The _____ element indicates the appropriate place to break a word when the text wraps to multiple lines
wbr
When the user clicks a hyperlink, a ____ locates the requested web page and sends it to the user's web browser
web server
The _____ input type enables the user to select a year and week number in the format yyyy-Wnn
week
Which of the following is false?
windows is an open source operating system
