5.75 Oxidative phosphorylation and the chemiosmotic theory
Electrons pass along the chain and some of their energy is used to pump protons across the membrane
What does the electron transport chain do?
Flow of protons , down their concentration gradient, across a membrane, through a channel associated with ATP synthase
What is chemiosmosis?
The formation of ATP using energy released in the electron transport chain in the presence of oxygen
What is oxidative phosphorylation?
Reduced NAD and FAD are deoxidised when they deliver H atoms to the electron transport chain
What is the first step of chemiosmosis?
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What is the net gain of ATP in respiration?
The H atom released from reduced coenzymes split into protons and electrons
What is the second step of chemiosmosis?
The protons go into solution in the mitochondrial matrix
What is the third step of chemiosmosis?