8 characteristics of critical thinking
research and inquiry skills
-ability to gather, evaluate, and synthesize supporting evidence -need to avoid confirmation bias
analytical skills
-be able to analyze and provide logical support for beliefs rather than rely on your opinions -important in recognizing and evaluating other's arguments so that you are not taken in by faulty reasoning
creative problem-solving
-can view problems from multiple perspectives and come up with original solutions to complex problems
effective communication
-communication and reading skills -include: listening, speaking and writing -being aware of your own communicative style
attention, mindfulness, and curiosity
-intellectually curious -attentive and mindful to what's going on around them -willing to consider multiple perspectives
flexibility and tolerance for ambiguity
-making decisions in the face of uncertainty and ambiguity -build flexibility in lives to better adapt to changes
open-minded skepticism
-willing to work toward overcoming personal prejudices and biases -open mind and attitude of reflective skepticism -critically examine evidence and assumptions before coming to final conclusion
method of doubt
a method of critical analysis in which we put aside our preconceived ideas and beliefs and begin from position of skepticism
collaborative learning
develop a more collaborative approach that it grounded in shared dialogue and community
method of belief
method of critical analysis in which we suspend our doubts and biases and remain genuinely open to what people with opposing views are saying.