A Guide To Programming in Java Chapter 10 Arrays
element
a data item in an array
collection
a group of related elements that are stored together as a single unit
double
a java.lang class for wrapping double values in an object
integer
a java.lang class for wrapping int values in an object
string
a java.lang class with methods for converting a string to a set of characters or for inspecting individual characters of a string
for
a statement that can be used to traverse an array. in one form, it is referred to as a for-each loop and does not use a counter variable.
array
a structure that can store many of the same kind of data together at once
linear search
an algorithm for searching an array in which each element of the array in checked one after the other
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
an exception thrown when an invalid array index is used
collections framework
classes for implementing collections
traversing
iterating through element of an array
new
operator that allocates space for the elements in an array
[]
the operators for accessing an array element
unicode
the sixteen-bit digital code used to represent every letter and symbol
index
the value associated with an element in an array. index values begin at 0 and count up
generics
used for communicating to the compiler the type of data stored in an ArrayList