ACT Kennel Attendant Training

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In the _________ position, the ears are pulled forward, causing the skin on the head to wrinkle. A. Alert. B. Neutral. C. Submissive. D. Back.

A. Alert.

What type of medication will specifically treat yeast? A. Antifungal B. Antibiotic C. Ear cleanser D. Water

A. Antifungal

How often should mop water be changed out, in order to prevent odor & contamination? A. At least once a day B. At least once a week C. When the mop bucket is empty D. When it starts to smell

A. At least once a day

What type of microorganism is Bordetella bronchiseptica? A. Bacteria B. Virus C. Fungus D. Antiseptic

A. Bacteria

Why should owners bring their pet's food for boarding? A. Changes in diet can lead to vomiting or diarrhea B. It's less expensive for the boarding facility or hospital C. They shouldn't -- the pet should use the hospital's food D. To make things easier for the kennel staff

A. Changes in diet can lead to vomiting or diarrhea

What is the best approach to cutting nails during a nail trim? A. Cut 2-3mm from the quick of the nail at a 45 degree angle. B. Hold the nail trimmers straight up and down and cut at a 90 degree angle. C. Use a 25 degree angle and stop 5-6mm before the quick of the nail. D. The angle to cut does not matter as long as you stop when the nail begins to bleed.

A. Cut 2-3mm from the quick of the nail at a 45 degree angle.

The problem with flea and tick baths is that they ________________. A. Do not prevent future infestation B. Leave the pet smelling like fragrance C. Never kill the fleas and ticks D. Have to be done by a groomer

A. Do not prevent future infestation

One sign of a fear-biter would be ___________________. A. Ears pulled back B. Ears erect C. Wagging tail D. Panting

A. Ears pulled back

The flea life cycle includes 4 stages of development, including the _________________. A. Egg, Larva, Pupa, Adult B. Adult, Egg, Nymph, Larva C. Egg, Larva, Pupa, Nymph D. Egg, Larva, Nymph, Adult

A. Egg, Larva, Pupa, Adult

Which hound breed is best known for racing? A. Greyhound B. Beagle C. Irish Wolfhound D. Basset Hound

A. Greyhound

Allergens can cause a release of ________ into the body. A. Histamines B. Toxins C. Pruritus D. Pollen

A. Histamines

Which method of expressing anal glands is preferred by most veterinarians? A. Internal B. External

A. Internal

Which of these diseases can be spread from a dog to a human through contact with infected urine? A. Leptospirosis B. Ringworm C. Distemper D. Parvovirus

A. Leptospirosis

What is a brand name example of a Phenol? A. Lysol B. Clorox C. Roccal-D D. TBQ

A. Lysol

Which toy breed has significant skin wrinkles and protruding eyes? A. Pug B. Yorkshire Terrier C. Miniature Pinscher D. Pomeranian

A. Pug

Hunting dogs rely on their ________. A. Sense of smell. B. Eyesight. C. Ears. D. Speed.

A. Sense of smell.

If a situation is traumatic, will a dog sensitize or habituate to it? A. Sensitize B. Habituate C. Neither of the above

A. Sensitize

How does a veterinarian diagnose mange? A. Skin scraping B. Physical exam C. Blood tests D. X-rays

A. Skin scraping

A Basset hound's floppy ears makes them more susceptible to ear infections. A. TRUE B. FALSE

A. TRUE

Besides learning, another factor that can change behavior is illness. A. TRUE B. FALSE

A. TRUE

Many dogs and cats are allergic to fleas. A. TRUE B. FALSE

A. TRUE

"Scrunched eyes" is a characteristic of ____________ dogs. A. Threatening. B. Submissive. C. Scared. D. None of the above.

A. Threatening.

A slow, methodical tail wag is a _________ posture. A. Threatening. B. Neutral. C. Friendly. D. Submissive.

A. Threatening.

Brachycephalic dogs have a higher risk of water being sprayed directly into their eyes or nose. A. True B. False

A. True

Long-haired or thick-coated breeds may need to be shaved in order for a chemical dip to be effective. A. True B. False

A. True

Repeated exposures to a stimulus leads to habituation? A. True B. False

A. True

Routine ear cleaning can help prevent ear infections from occurring. A. True B. False

A. True

Dogs may pant when they are anxious or stressed. A. True. B. False.

A. True.

Torn clothing or red marks resulting from a bite can be viewed as a threat. A. True. B. False.

A. True.

Using hearing protection is an important part of working in a kennel. A. True. B. False.

A. True.

Anal glands are located: A. on either side of the anus, below the skin B. only on certain dogs C. on the surface of the skin D. directly below the tail

A. on either side of the anus, below the skin

What is a zoonotic disease? A. A disease caught by zoo animals B. A disease that's spread from an animal to a human C. A disease that only dogs can catch D. A disease only cats can catch

B. A disease that's spread from an animal to a human

Ringworm is classified as a skin condition caused by what type of organism? A. A bacteria B. A fungus C. An insect D. A protozoa

B. A fungus

___________ behaviors are those that are shown in social situations in which the dog feels threatened or challenged. A. Antagonistic. B. Agonistic. C. Aggressive. D. Assertive.

B. Agonistic.

Which dog originated in Japan and was a fighting dog? A. Great Dane. B. Akita. C. Bullmastiff. D. Doberman pinscher.

B. Akita.

Non-threatening behaviors are also called _________. A. Agonistic. B. Appeasement. C. Antagonistic. D. None of the above.

B. Appeasement.

Once an animal is secure in the tub, what is the first step you should take in the bathing process? A. Wet and wash the face. B. Apply eye lubricant. C. Wet the animal's body thoroughly. D. Go gather your supplies

B. Apply eye lubricant.

Which hound dog does not bark, but instead makes yodeling and chortling noises? A. Afghan hound. B. Basenji. C. Norwegian elkhound. D. Rhodesian ridgeback.

B. Basenji.

Which is the smallest canine breed? A. Shih Tzu B. Chihuahua C. Toy Poodle D. Silky Terrier

B. Chihuahua

Which breed has a bluish-black tongue? A. Bulldog. B. Chow. C. Dalmatian. D. American Eskimo.

B. Chow.

A doorbell ring is an example of what kind of conditioning? A. Operant Conditioning B. Classical Conditioning

B. Classical Conditioning

This dog breed comes in 2 variations: Pembroke and Cardigan A. Australian Cattle Dog B. Corgi C. Belgian Shepherd D. Collie

B. Corgi

Which breed is prone to congenital deafness and skin allergies? A. Bichon Frise. B. Dalmatian. C. Shar Pei. D. Lhasa Apso.

B. Dalmatian.

If a shampoo is labeled as "tearless" it will not matter if it gets in the animal's eyes. A. True B. False

B. False

If an animal is scooting its rear end on the floor, or biting/licking at their anus, it can only mean that they are having an anal gland issue. A. True B. False

B. False

If you will be performing a medicated dip on an animal, make sure you have thoroughly dried them after their bath. A. True B. False

B. False

It's acceptable to use human toothpaste when brushing a dog's teeth. A. True B. False

B. False

Positive punishment is when something good is added. A. True B. False

B. False

A growl is always a threat. A. True. B. False.

B. False.

Submissive dogs often bark or growl. A. True. B. False.

B. False.

Which is not an example of a microorganism? A. Bacteria B. Fecal matter C. Fungus D. Virus

B. Fecal matter

Modern monthly flea and tick preventives have virtually eliminated the need for ______________. A. Environmental Control B. Flea collars C. Medication D. Exterminators

B. Flea collars

When picking up a dog, control the dog's ____________. A. Legs. B. Head. C. Paws. D. Abdomen.

B. Head.

Which statement is NOT true regarding electric clippers? A. It's important to follow the manufacturer's directions for cleaning the hand piece. B. It's perfectly acceptable to use clipper blades on multiple patients before cleaning them as long as the patient is not ill. C. Use a small brush such as a toothbrush to remove trapped hair from the clipper blades and hand piece. D. After cleaning and disinfecting clipper blades, you should apply clipper oil.

B. It's perfectly acceptable to use clipper blades on multiple patients before cleaning them as long as the patient is not ill.

What is most often the first sign of allergies in dogs and cats? A. Whining B. Itching C. Sneezing D. Skin infection

B. Itching

A dog that is _________ aggressive may chase you down the street, but a _________ aggressive dog won't. A. Defensively, offensively. B. Offensively, defensively. C. Submissively, offensively. D. None of the above.

B. Offensively, defensively.

Where does the majority of tartar accumulate in the mouth of a dog or cat? A. Only on the back teeth. B. On the outer portion of the teeth (facing the lips and cheeks) C. On the inner surface of teeth (facing the tongue) D. Only on the canine teeth and incisors

B. On the outer portion of the teeth (facing the lips and cheeks)

What is one sign of anal gland discomfort? A. Defecating frequently B. Scooting across the floor C. Refusing to eat D. Constipation

B. Scooting across the floor

Which terrier breed does not make good swimmers due to their short legs? A. Airedale B. Scottish Terrier C. Jack Russell Terrier D. Fox Terrier

B. Scottish Terrier

Which of the following is NOT a problem related to obesity? A. Herniated disc in the spine B. Vomiting and diarrhea C. Diabetes Mellitus D. Hypothyroidism

B. Vomiting and diarrhea

When diluting chemicals.... A. It's okay to mix bleach and ammonia B. You should add the water before adding the chemical C. You should never dilute with water D. You should not use a secondary container

B. You should add the water before adding the chemical

In addition to observing all parts of a dog's body, you should also be aware of the __________ of their behavior. A. generality B. context C. closeness D. functionality

B. context

Before treating the yard for fleas and ticks, the homeowner should ________________. A. trim the trees B. mow the grass C. let the grass grow tall D. let the trees grow tall

B. mow the grass

When something unpleasant happens after a behavior, it is an example of _________________. A. positive reinforcement B. positive punishment C. negative reinforcement D. negative punishment

B. positive punishment

Boston Terriers have __________. A. Long, wirey hair coats. B. Ears that fold over and long pointed noses. C. Brachycephalic heads that give them a smooshed-in face D. Gained their reputation due to "Toto" on the Wizard of Oz.

C. Brachycephalic heads that give them a smooshed-in face

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of mange? A. Hair loss B. Immune disorders C. Coughing/sneezing D. Skin lesions

C. Coughing/sneezing

Dogs with ___________ ears are difficult to interpret because they are not capable of much movement. A. Pricked. B. Floppy C. Cropped D. None of the above.

C. Cropped

Which cat will you likely see most often in practice? A. DLH. B. DMH. C. DSH. D. Tabby.

C. DSH

Which hound dog breed is pre-disposed to back problems? A. Greyhound. B. Basenji. C. Dachshund. D. Beagle.

C. Dachshund.

When a tail is held low on the body or tucked, this is a __________ posture. A. Threatening. B. Neutral. C. Defensive. D. Friendly.

C. Defensive.

What should you do with a clipper blade that has chipped or broken teeth? A. Have them sharpened. B. Clean them and reattach them to the hand piece. C. Discard them. D. Test them to see if they still clip hair.

C. Discard them.

Yawning, licking and grooming can be ____________ behaviors. A. Aggressive. B. Submissive. C. Displacement. D. Replacement.

C. Displacement.

What is a good way to treat an animal for obesity? A. Feed very little to cause rapid weight loss B. Decrease the animal's activity level C. Establish a gradual timeline for weight loss D. Start running them for several miles a day

C. Establish a gradual timeline for weight loss

Aggression is defined as behaviors that result in __________ of the opponent. A. Flight. B. Submission. C. Harm. D. Death.

C. Harm.

Which of the following is not a desirable quality in a cleaning agent? A. Fungicidal B. Rapid onset C. Inactivated by contact with soap D. Able to withstand changes in pH

C. Inactivated by contact with soap

A Great Dane is a mix of a Mastiff and a/an _________? A. Akita. B. Greyhound. C. Irish Wolfhound. D. Great Pyrenees.

C. Irish Wolfhound.

This toy breed is is less than 10 pounds and is characterized by its white, long flowing haircoat. A. Westie. B. Bichon frise. C. Maltese. D. None of the above.

C. Maltese.

Which statement is TRUE? A. When performing a nail trim, restraint of the animal is not needed since you are only working with the paws. B. Black nails do not have a quick. C. Nails should be cut in small gradual clips to try avoid cutting the quick. D. There is no need to trim dewclaws since they do not grow like the rest of the nails.

C. Nails should be cut in small gradual clips to try avoid cutting the quick.

Add or delivering something unpleasant when the dog misbehaves is an example of what? A. Positive Reinforcement B. Negative Reinforcement C. Positive Punishment D. Negative Punishment

C. Positive Punishment

Which statement is NOT true regarding chemical dips for patients? A. Carefully follow the label directions for preparing the dip unless directed otherwise by the veterinarian. B. Make sure you are in a well-ventilated area. C. Protective eye wear is the only personal protective equipment needed. D. Remove any food or water bowls from the animal's cage until they are dry.

C. Protective eye wear is the only personal protective equipment needed.

Which of the following is NOT associated with ear infections in dogs? A. Allergies B. Parasites C. Respiratory infection D. Anatomy

C. Respiratory infection

Fleas leave behind a small amount of _______, which is an irritant that may cause allergies. A. Eggs B. Flea dirt (feces) C. Saliva D. Larva

C. Saliva

Which is not an example of a fomite? A. Bedding B. Exam Tables C. Saliva D. Chew toys

C. Saliva

The ____________ looks like a scaled down version of a collie. A. Border collie. B. Corgi. C. Sheltie. D. Aussie.

C. Sheltie.

Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Bordetella bronchiseptica is often accompanied by at least one other infectious agent, such as the parainfluenza virus. B. The incubation period for kennel cough is 2 to 14 days, but infected dogs can be contagious for 2 to 3 months after infection. C. The bordetella vaccine is 100% effective in protecting dogs from infection. D. Kennel cough can progress to severe illness, such as pneumonia.

C. The bordetella vaccine is 100% effective in protecting dogs from infection.

A vertically raised lip is considered a ___________ posture. A. Submissive. B. Friendly. C. Threatening. D. Neutral.

C. Threatening.

Which statement is NOT true when preparing a dog or cat for a bath? A. Brushing out the animal's coat prepares the animal's skin by removing dead skin and hair. B. Nail trims and anal gland expression is often included in the process. C. Tough mats are easier to work out during the bath. D. It's important to disinfect the table and any combs or brushes used after each animal.

C. Tough mats are easier to work out during the bath.

What should you do if you are asked to disinfect a kennel? A. Remove any items or waste left behind B. Completely eliminate microorganisms C. Use chemicals to kill most microorganisms D. Spot clean any messes in the kennel

C. Use chemicals to kill most microorganisms

When anal glands work properly, they should: A. make the dog lick/chew at the area B. become enlarged C. express onto the feces when defecating D. have a pleasant smell

C. express onto the feces when defecating

A decrease in response to a particular event because of repeated exposure is called ___________. A. declination B. sensitization C. habituation D. inclination

C. habituation

For maximum effectiveness, a premise spray or fogger should contain ________________. A. A growth regenerator B. A growth invigorator C. A growth incinerator D. A growth regulator

D. A growth regulator

Dogs communicate using? A. Scent B. Vocalization C. Body Posture D. All of the above

D. All of the above

way to gain a dog's trust is to _______________. A. Get down on their level B. Slowly offer your hand C. Speak quietly and use their name D. All of the above

D. All of the above

Characteristics of a dog's eyes that you need to pay attention to are? A. Direct stare or avoidance of eye contact. B. Pupil size. C. How open the eyes are. D. All of the above.

D. All of the above.

How can you tell the difference between a defensive grin and a submissive grin? A. Submissive grinning dogs have more closed eyes. B. Submissive grinning dogs may lick their lips. C. Defensive grinning dogs keep their eyes wide open. D. All of the above.

D. All of the above.

Labs typically come in which color? A. Yellow. B. Black. C. Chocolate. D. All of the above.

D. All of the above.

Which breed will need to be groomed regularly? A. Lhasa Apso. B. Keeshond. C. Chow. D. All of the above.

D. All of the above.

Which retriever enjoys the water? A. Golden retriever. B. Labrador retriever. C. Chesapeake Bay retriever. D. All of the above.

D. All of the above.

If a dog's eyes are darting around and constantly scanning, the dog is showing? A. Aggression. B. Anxiety. C. Fear. D. Both B and C are correct.

D. Both B and C are correct.

Which cat breed is good for people with allergies due to their fine haircoat? A. Siamese. B. Rex. C. Sphynx. D. Both B and C.

D. Both B and C.

Which breed seems to have a predisposition to cancer and heart conditions? A. Doberman. B. Great Dane. C. Akita. D. Boxer.

D. Boxer.

All of the following may be helpful to an animal with allergies EXCEPT: A. Corticosteroids B. Removing the source of the allergy C. Allergy injections D. Discontinuing flea and tick control

D. Discontinuing flea and tick control

What is a common method of diagnosing ringworm? A. Blood test B. Radiograph C. Urine culture D. Fungal culture

D. Fungal culture

The ___________ has a higher than average rate of hip dysplasia. A. Corgi. B. Aussie. C. Collie. D. German shepherd.

D. German shepherd.

What is appropriate safety gear for disinfecting or sanitizing a kennel with chemicals? A. A gown, mask and gloves B. Gloves only C. Eye protection and gloves D. Gloves, a mask and eye protection

D. Gloves, a mask and eye protection

What is the main symptom of kennel cough? A. Vomiting B. Fever C. Wet cough D. Harsh, dry cough

D. Harsh, dry cough

The ________ cat does not have a tail. A. Abyssinian. B. Scottish Fold. C. Maine Coon D. Manx

D. Manx

Taking something GOOD that the pet wants away from him is _______________? A. Positive Reinforcement B. Negative Reinforcement C. Positive Punishment D. Negative Punishment

D. Negative Punishment

After an animal has received a chemical dip: A. The animal must be thoroughly rinsed. B. Place them back into a cage with a towel or blanket to lay on. C. They will not need to be monitored for any adverse reactions as long as you mixed the dip correctly. D. Place an e-collar on the animal to prevent them from licking the dip.

D. Place an e-collar on the animal to prevent them from licking the dip.

For an animal that has mats close to the skin: A. Use a pair of scissors to gently cut out the mat. B. Pull the mat up and away from the body, then carefully cut it out. C. Holding the blade at a perpendicular angle to the skin, use clippers to cut across the mat. D. Pull the skin tight across the body and run clipper blades along the body, almost parallel to the skin.

D. Pull the skin tight across the body and run clipper blades along the body, almost parallel to the skin.

Which of the following could be a sign of an ear infection in a canine? A. Sneezing B. Coughing C. Licking paws D. Scratching near head/neck

D. Scratching near head/neck

Which often misunderstood breed is restricted in some states and cities? A. Fox Terrier B. Bull Terrier C. Cairn D. Staffordshire Terrier

D. Staffordshire Terrier

Which of the following is not on the list of commonly used cleaning products? A. Chlorine Bleach B. Quaternary Ammonia C. Phenols D. Sudsing Soaps

D. Sudsing Soaps

Which statement is NOT true regarding an ear cleaning process for a dog? A. Pull the pet's ear gently up and away from the head to open the ear canal. B. Fill the ear completely with the ear cleaning solution. C. Gently massage the base of the ear in a circular motion to loosen debris. D. Tell pet owners to use q-tips to clean debris from deep in the ear canal.

D. Tell pet owners to use q-tips to clean debris from deep in the ear canal.

It is most important to always control which part of the dog? A. The tail B. The body C. The feet D. The head

D. The head

Removing a cat from a cage is best done using a ________. A. Leash. B. Catch pole. C. Fish net. D. Towel.

D. Towel.

While some over-the-counter products are safe for dogs, they may be ________________. A. Too expensive B. Too hard to find C. Unavailable over the internet D. Toxic to cats

D. Toxic to cats

Mange is a skin disease caused: A. by allergies B. by exposure to chemicals C. only by skin to skin contact with sick dogs D. by microscopic mites

D. by microscopic mites

Changes in a dog's mood: A. is always a gradual process B. is easy to predict. C. is solely determined by their body language D. can be subtle and difficult to read

D. can be subtle and difficult to read

When it comes to how animals learn, common sense is often at odds with ___________________. A. what we think we know B. a stubborn dog C. our training methods D. what we know scientifically

D. what we know scientifically

What can prescription diets be used for? A. To treat a specific condition B. To avoid issues with food allergies C. To prevent GI issues D. To treat a hospitalized patient E. All of the above

E. All of the above

What should you watch out for when feeding and medicating patients? A. Lack of appetite B. Refusal to take medications C. Constipation or diarrhea D. Lethargy E. All of the above

E. All of the above

What sort of protective gear can be worn to prevent the spread of infection? A. Gloves B. A surgical gown C. Booties D. A mask E. All of the above

E. All of the above

How is ringworm treated? A. IV fluids B. Antibiotics C. Antifungal cream D. Surgical Removal

C. Antifungal cream

A female tick can carry as many as _______ eggs. A. 80 B. 800 C. 8000 D. 80000

C. 8000

A stressful environment causes the release of _________________. A. Endorphin B. Urine C. Adrenaline D. Tryptophan

C. Adrenaline

A dog that is ___________ stands very straight, and may lean forward. A. Neutral. B. Aggressive. C. Alert. D. Friendly.

C. Alert.

Canines with an ideal body condition have been shown to live how much longer than an obese animal? A. 10% B. 25% C. 15% D. 50%

C. 15%

When thinking about the anus as a clock, where do anal glands tend to be located? A. 2 and 10 B. 12 and 6 C. 4 and 8 D. 3 and 9

C. 4 and 8


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