ALORE

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What is the key accounting relationship?

Assets = liabilities + owner's equity

What elements are on a balance sheet?

Assets, liabilities, owner's equity

define balance sheet

To present, as of a certain time (snapshot), the categories of assets available for use by a company and the sources (liabilities and equity) used to obtain those assets.

define liability

an obligation between one party and another not yet completed in the world of accounting

Cash

asset

accounts RECEIVABLE

asset

goodwill and intangibles

asset

investments

asset

plant and equipment

asset

prepaid expenses

asset

inventories

assets

supplies

assets

define income statement

displays the results (all activity) of a flow of transactions over a period of time. Revenues and expenses incurred during a period of operations *shows profitability*

cost of goods sold

expense

rent expense

expense

utilities expense

expense

wages expense

expense

accounts PAYABLE

liability

interest PAYABLE

liability

long term debt

liability

taxes PAYABLE

liability

wages PAYABLE

liability

retained earnings

owner's equity

stock issue

owner's equity

define owner's equity

represents amount of money that would be returned to a company's shareholders if all assets were liquidated and company debt was paid off

define revenues

represents the value of goods or services provided by a company (before expenses)

define expenses

represnet all costs of doing business and are used in order to generate revenue

interest revenue

revenue

sales revenue

revenue

services revenue

revenue

What elements are on the income statement?

revenues, expenses

define assets

tangible or intangible resources owned by the company value in dollars and expected to contribute to future economic benefits

Statement of Cash Flows

the checkbook of a company, cash inflows and outflows

debit

the left side of an account

credit

the right side of an account

t-account

where transactions are posted


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