AME 331 CH.2

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A viscous fluid must flow very slowly when poured out of a can.

False

An inviscid fluid is expressed mathematically as μ=0 and ρ=0

False

As you stir a pot of liquid mercury, you notice that it is hard to stir. This is, it resists your stirring action. This resistance comes entirely from the viscosity of the fluid.

False

Flow through a duct system in a building is an example of a channel flow.

False

For a steady flow situation, the timelines, and streamlines are the same.

False

Glycerin is an example of a non-newtonian fluid because it's slow to pour out of a container

False

Liquid honey can be experimentally verified to be non-newtonian by showing that it pours more slowly that water out of a container

False

The dynamic viscosity miu has SI units of kg/(m⋅s)

False

The kinematic viscosity ν = μ/ρ of a fluid is an extensive property of the fluid

False

The velocity field corresponding to a solid-body rotation,V→=vθ(r)θ̂(theta) is a one-dimensional vector field when expressed in rectangular coordinates.

False

The velocity field of the form V→ =u(x,y)î is a two-directional vector field

False

A newtonian fluid is one that has a linear shear stress to shear strain-rate relationship

True

A normal stress on a static fluid's surface is also known as pressure.

True

A stress on a fluid particle's surface is defined as a force per unit surface area

True

A tangential stress on an object's surface is known as shear stress

True

Any contact force that acts on an area of the surface of a fluid particle can be expressed as a stress.

True

Crudely, you can recognize a flowing liquid as a laminar flow field if you inject a dye into the fluid and the flow looks very smooth and "glass-like".

True

Crudely, you can recognize when a fluid is turbulent if you inject a dye into the fluid and notice the flow field is very unsteady and "bubble" with lots of eddies swirling about, and the dye is quickly spread about and becomes unrecognizable in a short period of time.

True

Flow over a wing is an example of an external flow.

True

For a gas, the physical origins of the effect of viscosity acting on a small fluid particle of gas come from an exchange of momentum across the particle's boundary owing to random molecular motion plus a difference in bulk motion between the fluid particle and its environment.

True

For a steady flow situation, the curve representing the pathlines, streamlines, and streaklines are all the same.

True

Liquid honey and Paint are examples of non-newtonian fluids.

True

The continuum assumption for a fluid means that if the fluid was cut in half and in half again ad infinitum that the fluid's intensive properties, such as pressure and temperature, would be well defined in the limit at each point in space.

True

The kinematic viscosity ν=μ/ρ is independent of mass (kg)

True

The mathematical representation for an incompressible fluid is ρ = constant

True

The shear-strain rate on an object is a measure of the object's rate of deformation to an applied shear force

True

The velocity field V⃗1(x,y) = yî+xĵ is a two-dimensional, and two-directional vector field

True

The velocity field of the form V⃗V→ =u(x,y)î is a steady, two-dimensional, and one-directional vector field.

True

The velocity field of the form V→ =u(x,y)î is a two-dimensional vector field

True

The velocity field of the form V→ =u(x,y,t)î+v(x,y,t)ĵ is a two dimensional vector field

True

The velocity field of the form V→ is a one-dimensional vector field

True

Water flowing in a pipe is an example of an internal flow.

True

Water flowing in a river is an example of a channel flow.

True


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