Anatomy and Physiology Practice Test
Electrons
are the subatomic particles most involved in bonding behavior of atoms
Which of the following is a proton donor?
An acid
Which of the following statements concerning connective tissue is true?
Collagen fibers provide strength to dense connective tissue.
Which tissue type forms glands?
Epithelial
Which type of tissue is contractile?
Muscle tissue
Which of the following is CORRECTLY matched with its function?
Receptor proteins - attach to ligand molecules
Which of the following is a function of epithelial tissue?
Secretion and absorption of molecules
Which of the following is not a characteristic of homeostatic variables?
They always remain at a fixed value.
An organ is
a structure composed of several tissue types
When ionic compounds dissolve in water, their ions
dissociate or separate from one another.
Chemical substances that dissolve in water or react with water to release ions are known as _________
electrolytes
In ionic bonding,
electrons are transferred from one atom to another
The change in size of the bone marrow (where blood cells are produced) as an infant matures is an example of _________, whereas the transformation of blood stem cells into white blood cells is an example of _________.
growth; differentiation
Molecules that serve as chemical signals to open or close gated ion channels are _________
ligands
The extracellular material of tissues is called _________
matrix
During exercise, one generates excess heat and the body temperature rises. As a response, blood vessels dilate in the skin, warm blood flows closer to the body surface, and heat is lost. This is an example of _________
negative feedback
The plasma membrane
regulates movement of materials into and out of the cell
Anatomy is
the study of structure
A symporter will transport _________blank across the plasma membrane
two different ions or molecules in the same direction
When a sperm cell comes into contact with an egg cell, there is a change in the electrical charge across the plasma membrane and various channel proteins close. These channels would be called _________ channels.
voltage-gated