Ant201 Ch1.

Which of the following is the highest level of organization?

Organelles

If a person has peritonitis, which of the following organs will be affected within the peritoneum.

Stomach

In the prone position

The body is lying in anatomical position face down.

The serous membrane that covers the outer surface of a lung is called the

Visceral Pleura

The analysis of the smallest units of life is called

cytology

In anatomical position a person stands with the legs together and the feet flat on the floor. Additionally, the

hands are at the sides, and palms face anteriorly

Disease is the failure to maintain ________ conditions.

homeostatic

The axilla is ____ and _____ to the nasus.

inferior and lateral

The femur is ______ to the tarsus

proximal

The anatomical specialty that refers to the study of general form(or morphology) and superficial anatomical markings is called

surface anatomy

A _____ section is produced if the body is separated into superior and inferior portions.

transverse

Choose the correct arrangement of items 1-5, ranking them from the highest to the lowest level of organization? 1.)Organism 2.)Tissue 3.)Chemical or molecular 4.)Cellular 5.)organ System

1.)Organism 5.)Organ System 2.)Tissue 4.)Cellular 3.)Chemical or Molecular

The major functions of the ______ system are temperature control and protection of the body from the external environment A.)Digestive B.)Urinary C.)Integumentary D.)Cardiovascular E.)Respiratory

C.) Integumentary

Which of the following refers to all the chemical operations under way in the body? A.)Anabolism B.)Absorption C.)Metabolism D.)Respiration E.)Excretion

C.) Metabolism

The branch of science that studies groups of specialized cells and how the work together is called A.)Anatomy B.)Cytology C.)Histology D.Physiology E.)None of the above

C.)Histology

Which of the following is the most inferior of the nine abdominopelvic region? A.)umbilical region B.)epigastric region C.)hypochondtiac region D.)Left lumbar region E.)hypogastric region

E.)Hypogastic region

Directing immediate responses to stimuli, usually by coordinating the activities of other organ systems is the function of the ________. A.)reproductive system B.)Urinary System C.)integumentary system D.)endocrine system E.) nervous system

E.)Nervous system

The anatomical name for the front of the elbow is

antecubitis

The process of cellular specialization to perform particular functions is called

differentiation

The frontal(coronal) section is in a plane that

divides the body into anterior and posterior sections