Anthropology and the Study of Culture
action anthropology
is an approach in anthropology that directly addresses issues of social justice, such as poor health and political disempowerment.
social evolution
the idea that cultures pass through stages from primitive to complex is known as
informed consent
the practice of anthropologist explaining their research and being clear about the risk involved is called
Cultural Anthropology
the sub field of anthropology that studies human diversity, beliefs, and practices is called
true
there is rarely any guessing involved in the development of theories because they tested repeatedly
True
A key concern in the 1850s that shaped the discipline of anthropology was the emergence of a new scientific theory called "evolution."
a goal of symthesizing the entire context of human experience
A key principle of the holistic perspective developed by Franz Boas is
False
Anthropologists generally believe in one unified theory of culture.
denies the influence of factors like physical environment and biology on humans
Cultural determinism is unproductive for cultural analysis because it
True
Diversity, defined anthropologically, refers to both multiplicity and variety, which is not the same thing as "difference."
confusing cultural relativism with moral relativism
Following Professor Price's definition and explanation of cultural relativism, Carolyn Fluehr-Lobban's (in Cultural Relativism and Universal Human Rights) initial refusal to directly oppose female circumcision (or genital cutting) was an example of
Linguistic Anthropology
The subfield of anthropology that studies language use is called
Values
a focus on __________ helps anthropologist understand intrinsically desirable principles help by a group of people
integrated
because our values and belief include many elements of life such as clothes, food and language means that culture is
True
cultural appropriation involves relationship of power
False
cultural relativism is important because it helps anthropologist understand and defend all the things that people in other cultures do