Ap ch. 9.11

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The thin, web-like membrane between the outer and inner layer of meninges is called the _____ mater.

Arachnoid

______ tracts within the spinal cord carry sensory impulses to the brain.

Ascending

Arm

Brachial

The ______ is the part of the brain that controls the coordination, balance, and equilibrium.

Cerebellum

The brain and spinal cord are surrounded ( and float within) ____ fluid.

Cerebellum

This group (plexus) supplies the nerves of the neck _____.

Cervical

The ______ connects the two hemispheres of the brain.

Corpus callosum

______ tracts within the spinal cord carry motor impulses to the muscles.

Descending

The parasympathetic and sympathetic systems act against each other, one excites and the other _____.

Divisions

The outermost of the three meninges is the _____ mater.

Dura

Which nearby nerve follows the femur down ___.

Femrole

The sympathetic response is sometimes referred to as fight or ___.

Flight

The worm-like ridges on the surface of the brain are called _____.

Gyrus

The part of the brain that plays a major role in memory is the ______.

Hippocampus

The ____ system controls emotional experiences.

Limbic

The _____ fissure separates the two hemispheres.

Longitudinal

Pelvis and legs

Lumbrosacral

The _____ oblongata is responsible for regulation of the body, such as heart rate, body temperature, and blood pressure.

Medulla

During resting, the _____ part is active.

Parasympathetic

The master gland of the endocrine system dealing with hormones is the _____ gland.

Pituitary or master gland

Each nerve emerges from the spinal cord at points called ___.

Roots

There are also 5 _____ nerves and one pair of ____ nerves.

Sacral; coccygeal

With the lumbrosacral plexus, what is the large nerve that runs through your pelvis and into your leg ____.

Sciatic nerve

The brain _____ consists of the midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata.

Stem

Separates cerebrum from cerebellum

Transverse fissure

Unconscious activities, such as heart rate, are controlled by the _____ nervous system.

autonomic

There are 8 pairs of ____ nerves.

cervical

There are 12 pairs of ____ nerves.

cranial

The lumbar, sacral, coccygeal nerves descend from the end of the cord - the cauda ____ which translates to "horse's tail".

equina

Part of the diencephalon, controls basic functions such as body temperature, and hunger: ______

hypothalamus

The right side of your brain controls the _____ side of your body.

left

There are 5 pairs of ____ nerves.

lumbar

The _____ enlargement of the spinal cord supplies nerves to the lower limbs, whereas the _____ enlargement supplies nerves to the shoulders and arms.

lumbar; cervical

The ____ nervous system consists of the nerves that branch out from the CNS and connect to other body parts.

peripheral

The innermost layer of meninges that supplies blood vessels to the brain called the ____ mater.

pia

Spinal nerves combine to form a network known as the ____.

plexuses

Conscious activities are controlled by the ____ nervous system.

somatic

During high stress or emergencies, the _____ part of the autonomic nervous system will take over.

sympathetic

The fluid filled cavities within our brains are called ____.

ventricles


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