AP Euro-Midterm
differing views on the Protestant Reformation
Catherine Zell, "Letter to Ludwig Rabus" (argued for good treatment of Anabaptists) -The passage represents a conflict over?
New interpretations of Christian doctrine and practice
Catherine Zell, "Letter to Ludwig Rabus" (argued for good treatment of Anabaptists) -Which development most likely explains the reason for the conflict that led to the production of the document?
regulation of public morals and behavior
Ordinances of Calvinist Geneva -In non-Calvinist areas, many early modern town and city ordinances were similar to the Geneva ordinances in their...
The belief that laws must be based on religious principles
Ordinances of Calvinist Geneva -The ordinances in the passage best exemplify which aspect of Calvinism?
Protestants made effective use of the increased availability of printing technology to spread their ideas
Report by an agent of the Spanish Inquisition to King Phillip II -The events described in this passage best illustrate which aspect of the religious conflicts in Europe in the 16th and 17th centuries?
Owning and reading Protestant religious literature was illegal in Spain
Report by an agent of the Spanish Inquisition to King Phillip II -What is best supported by the passage?
the purpose of the Protestant Reformation
"Against the Murderous, Thieving Hordes Of Peasants"-Martin Luther -The passage above represents a conflict over?
John Calvin
"Against the Murderous, Thieving Hordes Of Peasants"-Martin Luther -Which Protestant leader might well have disagreed with Luther on this issue?
John Calvin
Cromwell Abolishes the English Monarchy -What religious leader would have been the most likely to share the views that Cromwell held towards the monarchy?
They used information obtained through dissection to reconceptualize the body as an integrated system
Image of a physical response to a painful stimulus- Rene Descartes -The image demonstrates what regarding scientific advances in early modern Europe?
Advances in alchemy
Jean Baptiste Colbert, "Dissertation on Alliances" -What was NOT a reason that European countries were able to expand?
New interpretations of Christian doctrine and practice
"Against the Murderous, Thieving Hordes Of Peasants"-Martin Luther -Which development most likely explains the reason for the conflict that led to the production of the document?
Catholic Reformation
Council of Trent -The event that was most directly responsible for the Council of Trent was the?
European conflicts and wars
Jean Baptiste Colbert, "Dissertation on Alliances" -What is the most likely outcome of European countries engaging in this activity?
Government is a consequence of the desire by men for security in an insecure world
"Leviathan"-Thomas Hobbes -The image is best represented by what statement?
both absolutism and representative government
"Leviathan"-Thomas Hobbes -The implications of "Hobbesian" thought in future generations supported...
Application of a scientific and materialistic, rather than spiritualistic, understanding of life
"Leviathan"-Thomas Hobbes -The publication of this work, "Leviathan" by Thomas Hobbes, in 1651 reflected what trend of the mid-17th century?
John Calvin
Catherine Zell, "Letter to Ludwig Rabus" (argued for good treatment of Anabaptists) -Which of leader might have agreed with Catherine Zell's view on this issue?
Erasmus
Catherine Zell, "Letter to Ludwig Rabus" (argued for good treatment of Anabaptists) -Who best reflects the movement that led to this religious reform?
There was a revival of the Catholic Church, but Christianity remained divided
Council of Trent -Which statement is most likely to be true based on the document?
Absolutism
Cromwell Abolishes the English Monarchy -Opponents of the values that characterized the beliefs of Cromwell might well have supported what type of government?
Peter the Great built St. Petersburg as a "window on the west"
Image of Russia in the 18th century -What was the most likely explanation for the newspaper's decision to portray the city of St. Petersburg rather than Moscow or another Russian city?
Newton's notion of a mechanistic universe
Image of a physical response to a painful stimulus- Rene Descartes -Descartes' understanding of the human body, as shown in the image, is most similar to what?
Mercantilism
Jean Colbert, French Finance Minister (passage about English trade with other countries) -What feature of European history in this period is being described?
A series of Anglo-Dutch wars
Jean Colbert, French Finance Minister (passage about English trade with other countries) -What was one later development that can be directly linked to the passage?
English Civil War
Map of England -The map represents what important development in history?
nobles on large estates
Map of Russian Serfs -the map represents the fact that while most Western Europeans moved towards a free peasantry, in the east economic life was dominated by...
less reliant on using Scriptures to challenge Catholic tradition
Voltaire, "A Treatise on Toleration" -Compared with Luther's 16th-century critique of the Roman Catholic Church, Voltaire's critique in the first paragraph of the passage is
Some of them believed that the discoveries of new science warranted new approaches to social and cultural issues
Voltaire, "A Treatise on Toleration" -The ideas expressed in the passage best illustrate what about Enlightenment intellectuals?
Jesuits
Council of Trent -Based on the document and your knowledge who would be the most likely to agree with the general tone of the document?
Russia was beginning to adopt customs and practices of western Europe
Image of Russia in the 18th century -How does this image correctly represent the status of Russia in the early 18th century?
An absolute monarchy
Map of Russian Serfs -What would be the most probable type of government in this area?
Spain under Philip II
Council of Trent -Which country or empire would most likely have agreed with the teachings found in this document?
The English Civil War
Cromwell Abolishes the English Monarchy -The passage represents the culmination of what event?
The development of parliamentary government in England
Cromwell Abolishes the English Monarchy -What might have occurred as a result of the thoughts and practices followed by Cromwell?
Sweden was an obstacle to Peter the Great's ambition to gain ice-free ports in the Baltic Sea
Image of Russia in the 18th century -In what way was the Great Northern War (1700-1721) between Russia and Sweden a product of the image and the forces behind its publication?
a large majority of the population was Catholic
Jacques-Benigne Bossuet (divine right) -This form of government would have been likely to exist in the 17th century in a state where...
Divine Right Monarchy
Jacques-Benigne Bossuet (divine right) -What philosophy of government is advocated in the passage?
John Locke
Jacques-Benigne Bossuet (divine right) -Who would have been the most vigorous opponent of a philosophy like Bossuet's?
mercantilism
Jean Baptiste Colbert, "Dissertation on Alliances" -The document best represents the new economic theory of...
The establishment of overseas empires
Jean Baptiste Colbert, "Dissertation on Alliances" -What came about as a result of the theory presented in this document?
Parliament
Map of England -Based on the above map and your knowledge which side emerged victorious in this conflict?
The development of constitutional government in England
Map of England -What most likely resulted from this conflict?
Eastern Holy Roman Empire
Map of Russian Serfs -In which area would one be the most likely to find a similar way of life?
a traditional restriction on market activities
Ordinances of Calvinist Geneva -A historian could best use the ordinance about usury as an example of...
The United Netherlands
The English Bill of Rights -In what other 17th century European state existed a similar limitation on royal power?
The King of England precipitated the event by setting aside laws restricting the rights of Catholics
The English Bill of Rights -Often seen as a political document, the Bill of Rights was produced by religious factors as well. What statement most accurately addresses the religious aspects of this development?
the revocation of the Edict of Nantes by King Louis XIV in 1685 had led to the persecution of members of the Protestant minority
Voltaire, "A Treatise on Toleration" -In addition to being informed by general principles, Voltaire's concern with promoting religious toleration was primarily relevant to supporters of the Enlightenment in 18th century France because
European's deeper awareness of the world's cultural diversity, gained through scientific exploration and travelers' accounts
Voltaire, "A Treatise on Toleration" -Voltaire's mockery of the notion of one true religion in the second paragraph of the passage is most directly influenced by what?