ap psych neurotransmitters

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glutamate

primary excitatory neurotransmitter

GABA

primary inhibitory neurotransmitter

norepinephrine/epinephrine

produced in brain and by adrenal glands

epinephrine

produced when experiencing "fight-or-flight" response

serotonin

SSRI's generally interact with this neurotransmitter

dopamine

activates reward pathaway

serotonin

affects mood, hunger, sleep, and arousal

epinephrine

aka adrenaline

norepinephrine

alerts body to dangers

endorphins

associated with "runner's high"

norepinephrine

associated with alertness and arousal

serotonin

associated with appetite

dopamine

associated with feeling of pleasure

serotonin

associated with mood

dopamine

associated with voluntary muscle movements

acetlycholine/glutamate

generally associated with learning and memory

endorphins

block substance P receptors, which carry messages for pain

endorphins

generally associated with pain relief

serotonin

drugs, like Zoloft and Paxil, would be associated with this neurotransmitter

dopamine

drugs, like heroin, increase release of this neurotransmitter

acetylcholine

enables muscle action, learning, and memory

endorphins

has morphine-like effect of body

norepinephrine

helps control alertness and arousal

dopamine

influences movement, learning, attention, and emotion

dopamine

lack of this neurotransmitter may be associated with Parkinson's

acetylcholine

lack of this neurotransmitter may be linked with alzheimer's disease

dopamine

lack of this neurotransmitter may be treated with L-DOPA

norepinephrine

low levels may be associated with ADHD

serotonin

low levels of this neurotransmitter may be associated with aggressive behavior

glutamate

major excitatory neurotransmitter; involved in memory

GABA

major inhibitory neurotransmitter

GABA

malfunctions of this neurotransmitter may result in Huntington's disease

dopamine

too much of this neurotransmitter can be associated with Schizophrenia

serotonin

too much of this neurotransmitter can be associated with mania

GABA

valium would impact this neurotransmitter

acetylcholine

venom of black widow spider interferes with this neurotransmitter


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