ART HISTORY TEST BFA SENIOR CLASS

Pataasin ang iyong marka sa homework at exams ngayon gamit ang Quizwiz!

Mycenaean culture flourished around

1500 BCE

Hellenistic art and architecture began to be produced in

323 BCE

The Classical period of Greek art began around

480 BCE

The Republic lasted almost 500 years. Which time period is correct.

509-27 BCE

Which of the following architects wrote influential treatises on painting and architecture?

Alberti

Who painted the Effects of Good Government in the City and in the Countryside?

Ambrogio Lorenzetti

The famous Neoclassical painter ________ painted herself into her allegorical work entitled The Artist in the Character of Design Listening to the Inspiration of Poetry.

Angelica Kauffiman

Poussin's painting is most like the work of

Annibale Carracci

Which of the following were included in Grünewald's Isenheim Altarpiece?

Annunciation and Lamentation, Lamentation and Resurrection, Crucifixion and Temptation, ALL OF THESE

Which work represents the first nude statue of a Greek goddess:

Aphrodite of Knidos

The architect of the Forum of Trajan:

Apollodorus of Damascus

Which of the following best describes the "Fourth Style" of Roman painting?

Architectural Illusionism and a resume of all the previous styles

The central dome of St Mark's in Venice features a mosaic of the

As cension of Christ to Heaven in the presence of the virgin Mary and the 12 apostles

The most pronounced influence of Greek Classical art could be seen in work done for which of the following emperors?

Augustus

Who was this leader who widely advertised himself as the son of a god and whoses portraits were designed to present the image of a godlike leader, a superior being who, miraculously, never aged?

Augustus as general from Prima Porta

Ishtar Gate, with its relief decorations of a dragon, lion and bull, comes from the city of:

Babylon

How did the reliefs on the Column of Trajan accurately record the character of the Dacian Wars?

Battles scenes only occupy one quarter of the frieze.

What manuscript is an example of Hiberno-Saxon art?

Book Kells

The development of linear perspective is generally credited to

Brunelleschi

How is the initial R from the Moralia in Job typically Romanesque?

By the banding of the torso and the partitioning of the drapery folds

El Greco's art is characterized by

Byzantine and Venetian influences along with strong value contrast, elongated figures and undefined space, fervent Spanish Catholicism ALL OF THESE

When Pompeii became a Roman colony, the romans converted the temple into a

Captitolium

Artemisia Gentileschi was one of the followers of

Caravaggio

The first known Northern European self-portrait by a woman is by_

Caterina van Hemessen

Who revived the Classical style in the early medieval period?

Charlemagne

The tympanum at Saint - Lazare at Autun depicts

Christ as Judge

On the back of the Maesta altarpiece, duccio presented

Christ's passion in 24 scenes on 14 panels, beginning with Entry into Jerusalem through Noli me tangere

Which monastic order rejected figural sculpture?

Cistercians

The dissolution of surfaces and study of local color was central to art, which is dramatically evident in a series of canvases depicting from a variety of angles, during different times of day and seasons.

Claude Monet's; Rouen Cathedral

Christian churches were first constructed during the reign of which emperor?

Constantine

The Edict of Milan, which ended persecution of Christians, was a letter signed by emperors:

Constantine and Licinius

What did Roman patrons demand from Greek artists?

Copies of Classical and Hellenistic sculpture

Which of the following manuscripts shows the greatest influence of the Roman illusionistic style?

Coronation Gospels

The Column of Trajan represents his victories against the:

Dacians

The most famous Rubeniste and Ingres's archrival was_________whose dynamic painting of The Death of Sardanapalus was inspired by a tragedy by ___________

Delacroix; Byron

The dome at Hagia Sophia has been called the

Dome of Heaven

The classical principle of contrapposto, or weight shift, was reintroduced into Western art by the sculptor

Donatello

Polykleitos created a statue according to the tenets of his treatise and called it the Canon. Identify the sculpture that Polykleitos made as a demonstration piece to accompany his treatise

Doryphoros (Spear Bearer)

stood there-trembling with anxiety-and I felt as though I saw the flaming clouds like blood and a sword-the bluish-black fjord and town-my friends walked on-I Nature were convulsed by a great unending scream." This quote is describing

Edvard Munch's The Scream

Greek temples reveal the influence of

Egyptian columnar halls

How did the artists of the Tetrarch portray the four tetrarchs to show equality and concord:

Emotionles face, sheathed sword in left hands ans right arms are embraced, identical breastplates and cloaks -ALL OF THESE!

Fan vaulting was most common in which of the following?

England

Perpendicular style was popular in .

England

6.Van Dyck painted the

English King Charles I

The Arena Chapel was commissioned by

Enrico Scrovegni

One of the scenes depicted on the Junius Bassus Sarcophagus is the

Entry into Jerusalem

The Colosseum was also known as the:

Flavian Ampitheater

_________ is an artistic device for suggesting depth.

Foreshortening

Who was the Dominican painter-friar who combined elements of the new Renaissance style of art with traditional religious devotional works?

Fra Angelico

The Human figure from Ain Ghazal is located in--

France?

Rubens' Arrival of Marie de' Medici at Marseilles is part of a series of paintings of the life of the

French Queen

Who won the 1401 competition to design the Baptistery doors for the Cathedral of Florence?

Ghiberti

In 1550, _________ first used Gothic as a term of ridicuale to describe late medieval art and architecture, which he attributed to the Goths and regarded as ——-

Giorgio Vassari, "monstrous and barbarous"

This sculpture by _________ was the first large-scale group since classical antiquity designed to be seen from multiple viewpoints. The three bodies interlock to create a vertical spiral movement.

Giovanni da Bologna

The Camera Picta appears in the ____ family palace.

Gonzaga

James Abbott McNeill Whistler's Arrangement in Black and Gray: The Artist's Mother exhibits a combination of realism and abstraction that was strongly influenced by

Gustave Courbet and Japanese prints

How did Michelangelo adjust Bramante's plan for the new St. Peter's?

He added a double-columned portico

How did Fra Andrea Pozzo create the illusion of Heaven opening above the heads of the congregation in the church of SantIgnazio?

He illusionistically continued the church's architecture into the vault

As depicted in Le Déjeuner sur l'Herbe, Édouard Manet utilized all but one of the following "modern" painting techniques:

He modeled his figures using chiaroscuro.

How does Dürer's Four Apostles reveal his Lutheran sentiments?

He places Peter in a secondary role behind John the Evangelist

Which object is said to balance naturalism and abstract patterning?

Head of an Akadian

Which of the following statements about Edgar Degas is not true?

His pictorial spatial organization was derived from Renaissance prototypes.

The fauces, atrium, impluvium, cubiculum, ala, tablinum, triclinium, and peristyle are all part of

House of the Vetti

Which object represents the beginning of monumental sculpture in the ancient world?

Human figure, from Ain Ghazal

Which of the following characteristics can be found in the second style or roman wall painting?

Imaginary three dimensional world, vistas of towns, temples, and colannaded courtyards through the use of linear perspective, illusion of shallow ledge on which human and divine actors move, ALL OF THESE!

What accommodation did Saint-Sernin at Toulouse and other pilgrimage churches make for the vis itor?

It added radiating chapels attached to the transept and ambulatory

The Bayeuax Tapestry is unique in Romanesque art. Which of the following supports this claim?

It depicted a contemporaneous event in full detail shortly after it occurred

Which of the following describes the Venus of Willendorf

It is a small Paleolithic figure of a woman

What function did coffering perform?

It lightened the weight of a dome or arch.

What is the function of the clerestory at the Egyptian Temple of Amen-Re at Karnak?

It raises the central roof permitting light to filter into the interior

Arched galleries on the façade are characteristic of Romanesque architecture in

Italy

Which of the following best describes Gothic architecture?

Its interior is permeated with light

The Hudson River School was a group of artists who painted the beauty of the natural American landscape with a sense of romanticism that was embodied in the writings of

James Fenimore Cooper

Which biblical story prefigured Christ's resurrection?

Jonah and the Whale

Which sculpture employs the contrapposto?

Kritios Boy

The winged, man-headed bull of Assyrian art is the

Lamassu

The Roman poet Vergil described the

Laocoön

Which artist applied for a position by telling his prospective patron that he could "contrive various and endless means of offence and defense"?

Leonardo da Vinci

The major figures of the "Republic included which of the following:

Marcellus

The year 211 BCE was a turning point for both Rome and Roman art because

Marcellus brought the artistic patrimony of Syracuse to Rome

________ was an American Expatriate painter who spent most of her life in France primarily painting scenes of women and children.

Mary Cassatt

Images of the Visitation illustrate

Mary's meeting with Elizabeth

Christ as the Good Shepherd appears in

Mausoleum of Galla Placidia

Which of the following families once owned Donatello's David?

Medici family

The term terribilità is most often used to refer to

Michelangelo

The work of which three artists influenced Rubens' Elevation of the Cross?

Michelangelo, Tintoretto, and Caravaggio

The refined and rational plan of Saint-Sernin reflects which prototype for this approach?

Monastery Church, Saint Gall

Which Roman emperor fell out of favor with the Senate after death and suffered damnatio memoriae:

Nero

The Early Empire began with the rule of Augustus and his Julio-Claudian successors and continued until the end of the Falvian dynasty. Other important emperors of this period were:

Nero, Vespasian, Titus, Domitian

Who is the sculptor whose work reveals the greatest influence of classical antiquity?

Nicola Pisano

Which work belongs to the Hellenistic period?

Nike of Samothrace

_______ occupies a picturesque site on an island in the Seine River called ______

Notre-Dame Cathedral ile-de-la-Cite

Which of the following is a basilica?

Old St. Peter's

Identify the sculpture (female figure) that best represents the brutal reality and social realism of the

Old market woman

What do the doors of Saint Michael's at Hildesheim illustrate?

Original Sin and Redemption

The figure of King David in the Paris Psalter looks like

Orpheus

Which object commemorated the unification of Egypt?

Palette of Djoser

Which Athenian politician reconstructed the Athenian Acropolis?

Pericles

This work by ______ entitled Meat Still-Life is an allegory of ________

Pieter Aertsen, salvation

The Post-Impressionist Georges Seurat's painting technique is known aswhich is a meticulous application of pigment that he derived from the study of

Pointillism; color theories

Which artist displayed Mannerist characteristics?

Pontormo

____________ Money-Changer and his Wife warns viewers to ___________

Quinten Massy's - balance worldly possessions and spiritual concerns "Let the balance be just and the weights equal"

Gustave Courbet's manifesto reads "To them - to be a man as well as a painter - in short to create a living art - that is my aim." Courbet is considered record the manners, ideas, and aspects of the age as I myself saw the father of

Realism

A series of Gothic sculptures reflecting the growing interest in classical naturalism appears on the west portal of

Reims Cathedral

In 1990's it was discovered that the western façade of this cathedral had once been painted. Intricate lights now display directly on the building how it once looked. The name of this cathedral is:

Reims Cathedral

A strongly realistic style with a preference for portraits of the elderly is most typical of the _____ period.

Republican

Brunelleschi's dome of the Florence Cathedral employs________ building principles

Romanesque

Abbot Suger is credited with introducing Gothic forms at

Saint-Denis

Tall towers are integrated into the west front of which of the following?

Saint-Étienne, Caen

Which of the following is considered a masterpiece of the Rayonnant style?

Sainte-Chapelle

What church plan was used as the model for the Palatine Chapel at Aachen?

San Vitale

Emperor Justinian appears in the apse mosaic at

San Vitale in Ravenna

Cathedral School professors, known as Schoolmen developed the philosophy called

Scholasticism

Velázquez began his career in

Seville

Why do some scholars believe the Snake Goddess is a deity?

She displays power over animals.

In his ________ Vincent van Gogh's vibrant colors, characteristic long, thin strokes and feverish application of paint creates an emotionalism that turns a sleepy town into a cosmic display.

Starry Night

The stylistic conventions of rigidly frontal symmetry, abnormally large eyes, and tightly clasped hands are most characteristic of the early art of

Sumer

Why is it unlikely that the Well of Moses created by Claus Sluter spouted water?

The Carthusians were committed to silence and prayer

What can be said of the sculptor's portrayal of the Virgin and Child?

The Christ Child is equally richly attired and is very much the infant prince in the arms of his young mother.

Who did Eadwine the scribe emulate in his self-portrait?

The Gospel writers

What is opere francigeno?

The Gothic style ofthe Ile de France

Which of the following may have contributed to Italy's renewed interest in humanist values during the 14th century?

The Italian peninsula was filled with classical monuments

Why are Romanesque churches generally rather dark inside?

The side aisles blocked the entrance of light into the nave of the church.

How is the Parthenon imperfect?

The stylobate is not straight.

Why did the city fathers select the Sacrifice of Isaac as the theme for the competition panels in the 1401 competition?

They were encouraging self-sacrifice in the face of the tense political situation

The Roman Empire reached it's greatest extent under the rule of

Trajan

___________ Column was a possible model for the Bayeux Tapestry because it is in narrative format.

Trajans

Hieronymus Bosch's Garden of Earthly Delights is a/an

Triptych

Ornamental Greek orders frame the arches in the standard Roman sequence for multistory buildings:

Tuscan Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian

The Ziggurat at Ur is

a Sumerian temple base

he Mycenaean funerary mask was one of the first attempts at ______ by Greek artists.

a life-sized human face

Rembrandt's The Company of Captain Frans Banning Cocq represents_

a military company assembling for a parade

The façade of Alberti's Sant'Andrea combines

a triumphal arch and a temple front

Unlike Classical sculptors, Hellenistic artists created

a variety of physical types

Pliny attributed the statue Laocoon and his sons to whom:

a. ATHANADOROS b. HAGESANDROS c. POLYDOROS OF RHODES d.All of these- It is all of these.

Paleolithic animal paintings could not be described as 一一

abstract

The most significant transformation of the human condition in the Neolithic period was a result of the

agricultural revolution

In contrast to a Greek temple, the Roman temple usually was

all of these

David is accompanied by ______ in the Paris Psalter.

allegorical figures

Shortly after the Romans took control of Pompeii two of the town's wealthiest officials used personal funds to erect a large

amphitheater

Grünewald's Isenheim Altarpiece is characterized by

an exacting rendering of pain and suffering

Where would an oculus be found?

at the center of a dome ceiling

In Masaccio 's Holy Trinity , the vanishing point can be found

at the foot of the Cross

The setting of Édouard Manets reclining nude figure of Olympia is a(n)

bordello of the Parisian demimonde

The Roman Colosseum's vaults were constructed with

brick

The materials used to build and decorate Hagia Sophia included

brick

The Romans made concrete from a changing recipe of lime mortar, volcanic sand, water, and small stones

caementa

Vermeer was known to use

camera obscura

The disguised symbolism in the Mérode Altarpiece includes the

candle, lilies, towels, all of these!!!!!

The relieving triangle above the Lion Gate at Mycenae was caused by the

cantilevered stones of the corbeled arch

Which term does NOT apply to the Lady of Auxerre?

caryatid

Frans Hals is best known for his

casual portraits of civic groups

Romans used the basilica for

civic administration

Which answer best describes Annibale Carracci's style?

classical

Alberti believed that

classical forms required modernization

An early Christian manuscript can also be called a

codex

Venetian painting is known for its-

colorism and posesia

The Emperor Trajan commissioned the

column depicting his victories

Which pictorial strategy did Rogier employ in the Deposition?

compositional unity through movement

What types of shapes did Borromini employ at San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane?

concave and convex

itian's Assumption of the Virgin exemplifies Titian's ability to_

convey light through color

What part of the plan of Santo Spirito dictated the dimensions of the church?

crossing square

What anamorphic element appears in Holbein's French Ambassadors?

death's-head (skull)

Las Meninas is a/an

declaration of the status of the court artist

Paleolithic paintings are generally found

deep in caves

In the third style of Pompeian painting artist decorated walls with

delicate linear fantasies sketched on monochromatic backgrounds

Which feature identifies St. Mark's as a Byzantine building?

dome on a centralized building

The movement away from a realistic representation of subjects toward abstraction took many forms, but Paul Cézanne led the way toward modernism with his ________ as seen in his Still Life with Basket of Apples.

drastic collapsing ofspace , forcing imagery to the picture plane

The portrait bust of the Flavian Woman (probably a Flavian) princess ilustrates the use of a

drill

Which architectural element is NOT found on Roman triumphal arches?

drum

St. Peter's relics were located in _____ the of Old St. Peter's.

dtransept

Unlike Michelangelo's version, Bernini's David represents the moment ______ his confrontation of Goliath.

during

The art of Peter Paul Rubens is known for its

early use of strong modeling and later use of subtle coloristic style

Romanesque sculpture at Saint - Pierre in Moissac is characterized by

elongated bodies

The modern Realist painters of the 19% century, including Honoré Daumier and Édouard Manet, were bound by all of the following except they

emphasized the two-dimensionality of the canvas

Rembrandt's Hundred Guilder Print is a/an

etching

The shocking realism depicted in Thomas Eakins' The Gross Clinic stems from his

experience working with live models and dissecting corpses

Ottonian artists narrated religious stories using________

expressive figures

Paleolithic artists produced many ________ figurines

female

How does The Arch of Constantine reflect a decline in creativity and technical skill in the waning years of the pagan Roman Empire.

figures squat in proportion, the relief is very shallow with forms not fully modeled, figures are mechanical and repeated stances and gestures of puppets, ALL OF THESE!

The Florentine Pollaiuolo is known for

figures that appear ecorché, the representation of figures in action, his work for the Medici, all of these!!!!!

Which of the following architectural devices was not used by Romanesque architects?

flying buttresses

The procession relief on the Ara Pacis Augustae ( Altar of Augustan Peace ) promoted

fruitful reproduction

Most surviving Egyptian art and architecture is

funerary

Catacombs included

galleries, cubiculae, loculi, all of these!!!!

Mosaics of Christ as Pantokrator usually appeared in the Byzantine church

gazing down from the dome or apse

Francisco Goya, who was neither Neoclassicist nor Romantic, is best known for his _________ one of the most famous of which is The Third of May, 1808.

graphic representation of man's inhumanity to man

Cyc ladic figurines were found in

graves

The plan of Escorial is supposedly based on the

gridiron of St. Lawrence

Assyrian royal palaces bore images of royal power and piety through scenes of

hunting, noble processions, military victories - all of these

Byzantine images were destroyed by the

iconoclasts

Tenebrism means painting

in the dark manner.

Auguste Rodin's The Burghers of Calais is considered a groundbreaking Impressionist sculpture because of its

intense realism and highly textured surfaces that capture the play of light

Early Medieval art frequently includes

interlace patterns and abstracted zoomorphic forms

Which item is NOT found on an altarpiece?

intonaco

The bell tower of the Florence Cathedral is unlike its northern European counterparts because it

is self-sufficient

It is obvious that Paul Gauguin 's pision . per the Sermon is a Synthetic painting because ,

it combines unnaturalistic color with symbolism

Which term best describes Minoan palaces?

labyrinthine

Claude Lorrain is known for his

landscapes

Jacob van Ruisdael specialized in

landscapes

Stele of Hammurabi presents the ruler's famous

law code

The so-called Archaic smile likely signified

life

Earliest manifestations fo the Gothic spirit in art and architecture appeared concurrently with early Scholastic philopsophy in Paris. Parallels between them included:

logical thrust and counter thrust of Gothic construction, geometric relationships of building parts, systematic organization of the iconographical programs of Gothic church portals : all of these!!!!!

In The Outbreak, Käthe Kollwitz tried to symbolize _______ through her forceful depiction of the 16h-century Peasants' War.

man's inhumanity to man

Which material is not used for hollow-cast sculpture?

marble

The first Roman painting style is known for its simulation of

marble panels

Rembrandt is known for his

masterful use of light and shadow, Protestant interpretations of Scripture, penetrating images of the human soul, ALL OF THESE

Terms associated with still-life painting include vanitas and

memento mori

Of all of the Impressionists, Pierre-Auguste Renoir was the _____ as evidenced in his Le Moulin de la Galette.

most significant figure painter

Giotto's images have been likened to contemporary

mystery plays

The subject matter of the four panels on the east and west ends of the Ara Pacis Augustae depict: Livia celebrating her birthday on 9 BCE

mythological subjects, including a relief of Aeneas, the son of Venus and one of Augustus's forefathers making a sacrifice.

Geometric vase painters returned ________ to Greek art.

narrative

Neolithic painting introduced

narrative scenes

What was the vestibule of Old St. Peter's in Rome called?

narthex

The calendar in Les Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry depicts

nobility, peasantry, seasonal tasks, all of these!!!!!

By the end of the Archaic period, Greek artists began to experiment with depicting

nude female figures

Twisted perspective refers to

objects represented from two viewpoints

In the Late empire artists became less interested in in:

optical and idealized images, naturalism and more interested in symbolic, conceptual renderings. (A and D on the test!)

The Escorial is a

palace and monastery

The Gothic cathedral was the unique product of an era of

peace and widespread economic prosperity, deep spirituality, extraordinary technological innovation ALL OF THESE!

Which part of the Greek temple contained sculpture?

pediment

Leonardo's Last Supper breaks with traditional iconography by

placing Judas on the same side of the table as Christ and the other Disciples

Giorgione's paintings are known for their

poetic themes or poesia

Which subject is not represented in the Stanza della Segnatura fresco paintings by Raphael?

politics

The building system seen at Stonehenge is called

post-and-lintel

The Palace at Versailles symbolizes the

power of the absolute monarch

Paleolithic artists usually represented animals in __________

profile views

Michelangelo 's Sistine Chapel ceiling fresco includes

prophets and sibyls and scenes from the book of Genesis

Minoan painting introduced the first

pure landscape

Unlike their Early Classical predecessors, Late Classical artists focused on

real world appearances

What does the fountain created by Claus Sluter for the cloister of Chartreuse de Champmol symbolize?

redemption

Unlike a Greek theater, a Roman amphitheater

rests on barrel vaults

Where will you find bar tracery in a church?

rose window

Persian relief sculpture is more _______ than Assyrian reliefs.

rounded

Which of the following attributes of Christ did Christians adapt from Roman imperial iconography?

royal purple

What appears on the ground floor of the Palazzo Medici-Riccardi?

rustication

Seventeeth - century Italian architecture was

sculptural

Pieter Bruegel's Hunters in the Snow is one of six paintings of the

seasons of the year

Minoan art and architecture was created in the

second millennium BCE

Gothic manuscript production shifted to

secular shops

Leonardo da Vinci's paintings are characterized by

sfumato and atmosopheric perspective

Mycenaean masonry is called Cyclopean because of its -

size

Masaccio made the figures in his Tribute Money appear bulky by modeling with a/an

specific light source outside the picture

What did Giotto incorporate into his work at the Arena Chapel?

stage-like settings

Mannerist art is characterized by

subtly and deception through symbolism, ambiguous spaces and voids, elongated treatment of figures and unusual treatment of common themes: ALL OF THESE!!!

Replublican portraits were ususally

super-realistic likenesses of elderly patricians

In the Grande Odalisque, the articulation of the heavy drapery contrasts with the crisp treatiment of the linens and sensual lines of the harem mistress 's body , revealing that , above all else , Ingres was a

supreme colorist OR magnificent draftsman- not sure yet.

Bernini's piazza at Saint Peter's

symbolized the Counter Reformation

Minoan columns are distinguished by

tapering shape and bulbous capitals

The façades of Palladio's Villa Rotunda include

temple porches

The Roman house includes which of the following:

tepidarium, frigidarium, caldarium, none of these!!!!!

The Gothic style is said to have first appeared in

the Ile de France

Many Gothic cathedrals were dedicated to

the Virgin Mary

the Which Giotto's Enthroned Madonna appears naturalistic because

the Virgin is solid and has mass

The sculptor organized the group by:

the arms that are in motion as they converse through gestures.

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec's deformity led to an alienation from his family so he instead found a home in ______ as depicted in At the Moulin Rouge

the cabarets, cafes, and bordellos of Paris

Polykleitos used the sculpture known as Doryphoros to demonstrate

the canon of proportion

The Palette of King Narmer illustrates

the king's supremacy over all ordinary men

In Jan van Eyck's Giovanni Arnolfini and His Bride, which of the following is an allusion to God?

the mirror

Which of the following is a classical reference on Ghiberti's 1401 competition panel?

the naked figure of Isaac

Which of the following encouraged the growth of Romanesque towns and cities?.

the pilgrimage routes

What is a choir and where is it found?

the space for the clergy and singers in the church east of the transept or extending into the nave

Which of the following is a major difference between Romanesque and Gothic sculpture?

the use of sculpture on church façades

Egyptian art has been said to express

the values of each pharaoh and his rule

Wren 's design for St. Paul 's in London was based on

the work of Palladio, Italian Baroque architecture, French Baroque architecture, all of these!!!!!

Cycladic art was made in the

third millennium BCE

Why did Sienna commission the Maestà from Duccio?

to mark the inauguration of the cult of Mary

The tholos at Mycenae was a

tomb chamber

Which of the following was characteristic of the work of Simone Martini?

use of elegant flowing contour

Altar of Zeus celebrates the

victory of Attalos I over the Gauls

Neolithic art and architecture responded to the needs of

villagers

Fra Filippo Lippi's Madonna and Child with Angels represented spiritual perfection through

worldly sensuous beauty


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