BIOS 2110 Quiz 1

The correct anatomic directional term for "in front of" is ______

Anterior

Which organ system consists of the heart, blood, and blood vessels? Multiple choice question. Respiratory system Muscular system Cardiovascular system Nervous system Lymphatic system

Cardiovascular system

Which organ system initiates an immune response when necessary? Multiple choice question. Lymphatic system Respiratory system Endocrine system Cardiovascular system

Lymphatic system

Which organ system produces sperm cells? Multiple choice question. Urinary system Endocrine system Male reproductive system Female reproductive system

Male reproductive system

The anatomical term for the ______ is sural. Multiple choice question. thigh lower back neck calf

Calf

What is the function of the respiratory system? Multiple choice question. Regulates body temperature Exchange of gases between blood and the air in the lungs Regulate body and cellular growth Move blood through blood vessels

Exchange of gases between blood and the air in the lungs

True or false: The nose is lateral to the eyes.

False

Select all that apply Choose the answers that correctly describe the digestive system. Multiple select question. Mechanically digests food materials Absorbs nutrients Concentrates waste products in the form of urine Expels waste products Chemically digests food materials Stores calcium and phosphorous

Mechanically digests food materials Absorbs nutrients Expels waste products Chemically digests food materials

On the anterior surface of the body, the anatomical term for the region inferior to the thorax and superior to the hip bones is the ____ region.

abdominal

Visualizing the body in the ______ position is significant because all observers have a common point of reference when describing and discussing its regions.

anatomical

A patient has a bruise in his tarsal area. The bruise is on his ______. Multiple choice question. knee ankle lower leg thigh

ankle

The correct anatomical term for armpit is ______. Multiple choice question. axillary deltoid pectoral brachial

axillary

The anatomical term for head is ______. Multiple choice question. cephalic oral mental occipital

cephalic

Sternal is to sternum as pectoral is to ______. Multiple choice question. neck abdomen shoulder chest

chest

Sternal is to sternum as pectoral is to ______. Multiple choice question. neck shoulder chest abdomen

chest

The anatomical term for hip is

coxal

The uterus, vagina, and clitoris are organs of the ______. Multiple choice question. female reproductive system male reproductive system endocrine system lymphatic system

female reproductive system

The anatomical term for thigh is ______. Multiple choice question. crural tibial inguinal femoral

femoral

The anatomical term for forehead is ____

frontal

Select all that apply Organs or structures of the integumentary system include ______. Multiple select question. muscles hair skin lungs eyes

hair skin

The right and left ______ regions are inferior areas located ______ to the hypogastric region. Multiple choice question. lumbar, medial hypochondriac, inferior iliac, medial iliac, lateral

iliac, lateral

Regulation of body temperature is a function of the ______ system. Multiple choice question. skeletal lymphatic urinary integumentary

integumentary

Select all that apply Organs of the abdominal cavity include the ______. Multiple select question. liver stomach small intestine brain

liver stomach small intestine

Select all that apply Organs of the thoracic cavity include the ______. Multiple select question. stomach small intestine lungs trachea heart

lungs trachea heart

Muscles are major organs of the ____ system.

muscular

The _____ level is the highest structural level of organization in the human body.

organism

Organs of the female reproductive system include _____. Multiple select question. scrotum ovary uterus vagina urethra

ovary uterus vagina

The anatomical term for the palm of the hand is ______. Multiple choice question. carpal plantar palmar manus

palmar

The correct anatomical term for kneecap is .____

patella

The anatomical term for the entire foot is ______. Multiple choice question. calcaneal pes plantar digital

pes

Calcaneal is to heel as _____ is to sole of the foot. Multiple choice question. palmar plantar dorsum crural

plantar

The vertebral column is ______ to the heart. Multiple choice question. anterior posterior

posterior

A student is studying the organ system that exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide between the lungs and air. The student is most likely studying the ______ system. Multiple choice question. cardiovascular urinary respiratory nervous

respiratory

A student is studying the organ system that exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide between the lungs and air. The student is most likely studying the ______ system. Multiple choice question. respiratory cardiovascular nervous urinary

respiratory

Bones are major organs of the _____ system.Select all that apply

skeletal

The correct anatomic directional term for "closer to the head" is ______. Multiple choice question. caudal superior medial lateral

superior

The anatomical term for ankle is ____

tarsal

Organs of the cranial cavity include ______. Multiple choice question. the spinal cord only the brain only the brain and spinal cord the heart

the brain only

The heart and lungs are organs in the _____ cavity. Multiple choice question. thoracic pleural visceral pericardial

thoracic

Which organ system releases chemicals that regulate body and cellular growth? Multiple choice question. Endocrine Urinary Integumentary Muscular

Endocrine

Choose all that correctly describe the nervous system. Multiple select question. Filters lymph Helps control all other organ systems of the body Removes waste products from blood Responsible for consciousness Responds to sensory stimuli

Helps control all other organ systems of the body Responsible for consciousness Responds to sensory stimuli

A patient has an injury in her coxal area. This patient has an injury in her ______. Multiple choice question. pubic area hip tail bone spinal column

Hip

Which organ system is responsible for the initiation of the immune response? Multiple choice question. Integumentary System Endocrine System Nervous System Lymphatic System

Lymphatic System

Which is the primary function of the muscular system? Multiple choice question. Transports and filters lymph Produces body movement Provides support and protection Synthesizes Vitamin D

Produces body movement

Select all that apply Choose the answers that correctly describe the female reproductive system. Multiple select question. Produces estrogen and progesterone Absorbs nutrients Site of growth and development of embryo and fetus Filters the blood Produces oocytes

Produces estrogen and progesterone Site of growth and development of embryo and fetus Produces oocytes

Which is an accurate description of the anatomic position? Multiple choice question. The arms are positioned so that the thumbs point toward the body. The individual is lying on his/her back. The arms are at either side of the body with the palms facing rearward. The eyes look forward, and the head is level.

The eyes look forward, and the head is level.

True or false: As the human body grows in size, structures such as the brain become more complex.

True

The correct anatomical term for front of the elbow is ______. Multiple choice question. olecranal antecubital popliteal antebrachial

antecubital

Which directional term means "toward the front surface"? Multiple choice question. proximal caudal dorsal anterior

anterior

The brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves are organs of the ___ system.

nervous

The urinary bladder and internal reproductive organs are in the ____ cavity.

pelvic

The ____ system filters the blood and removes waste products from blood.

urinary

The anatomical term for fingers or toes is ____

digits

The body cavity medial to the pleural cavities is the ______ cavity. Multiple choice question. pericardial cranial abdominal pelvic

pericardial

The correct anatomic directional term meaning "toward the midline of the body" is ______. Multiple choice question. lateral medial distal proximal

medial

Which answers correctly describe the urinary system? Multiple select question. Expels urine from the body Filters the blood Distributes nutrients and gases throughout the body Produces sex cells Removes waste products from blood

Expels urine from the body Filters the blood Removes waste products from blood

Which organ system produces oocytes and is the site of fertilization of the oocyte? Multiple choice question. Lymphatic system Endocrine system Male reproductive system Female reproductive system

Female reproductive system

Select all that apply Which answers correctly describe the urinary system? Multiple select question. Filters the blood Produces sex cells Expels urine from the body Removes waste products from blood Distributes nutrients and gases throughout the body

Filters the blood Expels urine from the body Removes waste products from blood

Select all that apply Choose all that correctly describe the cardiovascular system. Multiple select question. Moves blood through blood vessels Regulatory system that controls body movements Provides protection and prevents water loss Distributes hormones, nutrients, and gases Consists of the heart, blood, and blood vessels

Moves blood through blood vessels Distributes hormones, nutrients, and gases Consists of the heart, blood, and blood vessels

A patient has lesion in her umbilical area. The lesion is on her ______. Multiple choice question. groin knee navel chest

Navel

Which organ system is a regulatory organ system that controls body movement and is responsible for intelligence? Multiple choice question. Muscular system Respiratory system Integumentary system Endocrine system Nervous system

Nervous system

Select all that apply Which are organs of the muscular system? Multiple select question. Cartilage Hair Orbicularis oculi muscle Pectoralis major muscle Bones

Orbicularis oculi muscle Pectoralis major muscle

The anatomical term for cheek is _____ while the anatomical term for chin is _____. Multiple choice question. buccal, mental mental, buccal auricular, oral oral, buccal

buccal, mental

Which region typically contains part of the liver, part of the stomach, the duodenum, part of the pancreas, and both adrenal glands? Multiple choice question. Right iliac Hypogastric Umbilical Epigastric

Epigastric

Which of the following is a function of the integumentary system? Multiple choice question. Synthesizes vitamin D Produces body movement Site of hemopoiesis

Synthesizes vitamin D

The spleen, liver, and pancreas are organs of the ______ cavity. Multiple choice question. pelvic thoracic cranial abdominal

abdominal

The anatomical term for heel is ______. Multiple choice question. popliteal dorsum calcaneal plantar

calcaneal

The _____ system digests food materials, absorbs nutrients, and expels waste products.

digestive

Cranial is to skull as auricular is to ______. Multiple choice question. nose ear neck eye

ear

An increase in body size is ______ and an increased specialization as related to form and function is ______. Multiple choice question. development, growth metabolism, growth growth, development growth, regulation

growth, development

An increase in body size is ______ and an increased specialization as related to form and function is ______. Multiple choice question. metabolism, growth growth, regulation growth, development development, growth

growth, development

Skin and hair are major organs of the _____ system.

integumentary

The anatomical term for mouth is _____ cavity.

oral

The anatomical term for eye is ______. Multiple choice question. orbital auricular nasal oral

orbital

Select all that apply Organs of the nervous system include ______. Multiple select question. spinal cord brain pancreas lymph nodes peripheral nerves

spinal cord brain peripheral nerves

A patient has a cut between the knee and ankle. His cut is in the ______ area. Multiple choice question. popliteal gluteal sural brachial

sural

The anatomical term for navel is ______. Multiple choice question. abdominal coxal pelvic umbilical

umbilical

A patient has a cut in her buccal area. This patient has a cut on her ______. Multiple choice question. chin mouth nose cheek

Cheek

Which organ system releases chemicals that regulate body and cellular growth? Multiple choice question. Urinary Muscular Integumentary Endocrine

Endocrine

Which organ system consists of glands that secrete hormones? Multiple choice question. Respiratory system Cardiovascular system Endocrine system Lymphatic system

Endocrine system

Choose the general functions of the muscular system. Multiple select question. Prevents water loss Generates heat Produces body movement Site of blood cell production Filters the blood

Generates heat Produces body movement

The anatomical term for the central-most anterior region of the pelvis is ______. Multiple choice question. perineal coxal pubic inguinal

Pubic

The spleen, liver, and pancreas are organs of the ______ cavity. Multiple choice question. thoracic cranial pelvic abdominal

abdominal

The anatomical term for the portion of the upper limb between the elbow and the wrist is ______. Multiple choice question. axillary antebrachial brachial antecubital

antebrachial

he anatomical term for navel is ______. Multiple choice question. abdominal pelvic umbilical coxal

umbilical

The _____ canal contains the spinal cord.

vertebal

Select all that apply Choose all that correctly describe the cardiovascular system. Multiple select question. Distributes hormones, nutrients, and gases Provides protection and prevents water loss Regulatory system that controls body movements Consists of the heart, blood, and blood vessels Moves blood through blood vessels

Distributes hormones, nutrients, and gases Consists of the heart, blood, and blood vessels Moves blood through blood vessels

The anatomical term for the back of the head is ______. Multiple choice question. occipital cervical deltoid mental

occipital

A football player was tackled in the fibular area. The player was tacked on ______. Multiple choice question. the thigh the ankle the lateral aspect of the leg the medial aspect of the leg

the lateral aspect of the leg

Organs of the female reproductive system include _____. Multiple select question. scrotum vagina urethra ovary uterus

vagina ovary uterus

The correct anatomical term for spinal column is ._____

vertebal

The anatomical term for facial cheek is _____

zygoma