BSC2011L Quiz 2 (20/21)

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1. archegoniophore 2. archegonia

1. the female portion of the gametophore (Marchantia) 2. contains a single egg cell

1. antheridiophore 2. antheridia

1. the top portion of the male gametophore (Marchantia) 2. contains numerous sperm cells

Macroanatomy of Lycopodium (club moss)

Which club moss?

Microanatomy of Lycopodium (club moss)

Which club moss?

Microanatomy of Selaginella

Which club moss?

Selaginella

Which club moss?

Macroanatomy of a Fern

Which fern?

Microanatomy of a Fern

Which fern?

Macroanatomy of Equisetum (horsetail/scouring rush)

Which horsetail?

Life cycle of a moss (Bryophyta)

Which life cycle is presented?

Life cycle of Equisetum (horsetail/scouring rush)

Which life cycle is shown?

Life cycle of Lycopodium (club moss)

Which life cycle is shown?

Life cycle of Selaginella sp. (club moss)

Which life cycle is shown?

Macroanatomy of Polytrichum (moss)

Which moss?

Microanatomy of Polytrichum (moss)

Which moss?

Sphagnum "peat moss"

Which moss?

Phylum Lycophyta (Lycopodiophyta)

a phylum known as club mosses which are common inhabitants of moist forest floors

Phylum Hepatophyta

a phylum of about 8,000 species of small inconspicuous nonvascular plants known as *liverworts*

Phylum Bryophyta

a phylum of non vascular plants known as the "true mosses" that commonly live in moist environments.

Phylum Pterophyta

a phylum of vascular plants known as ferns which inhabit moist and tropical regions of the earth

Phylum Sphenophyta

a phylum of vascular plants known as horsetails and or scouring rushes which commonly live in wet environments.

Marchantia (thalloid liverwort)

a thalloid liverwort feature small pores leading to the interior of the plant and contains hair-like structures called rhizoids.

- Frullania - Clasmatocolea - Jungermannia

examples of leafy liverworts

- Riccia - Marchantia

examples of thalloid liverworts

1. lack a thick midrib 2. have both large and small leaves 3. flattened into a single plane

liverwort (Phylum Hepatophyta) characteristics

thalloid liverworts

liverworts that possess flat leaflike lobed bodies (thalli), are found living along creek banks or on moist soil

Marchantia (liverworts)

macroanatomy of Marchantia

Marchantia (liverworts)

microanatomy of Marchantia

leafy liverworts

the majority of liverworts which resembles moss and is commonly found on the bark of trees in tropical and subtropical environments.

gemmae cupules (Marchantia)

used in Marchantia's asexual reproduction

sexual and asexual reproduction

what type of reproduction is marchantia capable of?

life cycle of Marchantia sp.

which life cycle is shown?

sporocytes

within the capsule which undergo meiotic division and produce haploid spores, or meiospores.


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