chapter 10 (ite)

classes

Object-oriented ________ are defined by the information (data) and the actions (methods) associated with them.

4GL

SQL is an example of a ________ category programming language.

HTML/XHTML

Special symbols called tags are used in which of the following languages?

control structures

The keywords used in programming languages that use decisions to redirect the flow of a program are called ________.

Problem and Opportunity Identification

What is the first step of the system development life cycle (SDLC)?

Number of inputs required

Which is NOT a key factor a programmer uses in selecting the language for a project?

Objective C

Which language is the most popular language for writing Apple macOS applications?

Testing and Documentation

Which of the following is the final stage of the program development life cycle (PDLC)?

Flowchart

Which of the following provides a visual representation of the patterns of an algorithm?

FORTRAN

Which of the following would NOT be used to build websites with interactive capabilities?

They use a set of short, English-based commands (such as ADD) that speak directly to the CPU.

Which statement does NOT describe fifth-generation languages?

Top-down design

__ breaks down a problem into a series of high-level tasks and continues to break each task into successively more detailed subtasks.

Visual Basic

________ is a programming language that can be used to create a wide range of Windows applications.

Source code

________ is the set of instructions that programmers have written in a higher-level language.

inheritance

in object-oriented programming, ________ allows a new class to automatically use all the data and methods of an existing class.

Programming

is the process of translating a task into a series of commands that a computer will use to perform the task.

problem statement

A clearly stated objective of how a program should work and how it responds to errors is called the ________.

test condition

A loop decision point for an algorithm consists of three features: an initial value, a set of actions to be performed, and a(n) ________.

machine language

An example of a first-generation language is ________.

beta

Before its final commercial release, a(n) ________ version of software may be offered to certain test sites or to interested users free or at a reduced cost.

apps for mobile devices

Corona and App Inventor can be used to develop _______

runtime

Division by zero is a ________ error that is caught when the program executes.

compilation

The process that converts program code into machine language is called ________.

algorithm

The set of specific, sequential steps that describe exactly what a computer program must do to complete the work is called a(n) ________.

coding

Translating an algorithm into a programming language is called ________.