chapter 10 mc

A muscle that adducts the thigh and flexes the leg is the A)biceps femoris. B)gracilis. C)pectineus. D)rectus femoris. E)sartorius.

B)gracilis.

Which of these muscles does NOT medially rotate the arm? A)deltoid B)infraspinatus C)latissimus dorsi D)pectoralis major E)teres major

B)infraspinatus

Which of these muscles is NOT capable of elevating the scapula? A)levator scapulae B)pectoralis minor C)rhomboideus D)trapezius

B)pectoralis minor

Which of the following muscles of the neck tilts the head down and toward the side? A)scalenes B)sternocleidomastoid C)splenius capitis D)semispinalis

B)sternocleidomastoid

Of the following muscles of the head, which one is over the temporal bone? A)stylohyoid B)temporalis C)occipitalis D)levator labii

B)temporalis

Of the following muscles of the thigh, which one inserts on the head of the fibula? A)gluteus maximus B)adductor magnus C)biceps femoris D)gluteus minimus

C)biceps femoris

158) Which muscle acting on the arm assists in deep inspiration?

A) Pectoralis major

Of the following muscles that work the hand, which one is a large muscle that connects the ulna to the distal phalanges? It flexes the distal joints of the fingers. A)flexor carpi radialis B)flexor carpi ulnaris C)flexor digitorum profundus D)extensor carpi radialis longus

C)flexor digitorum profundus

Which of these muscles is NOT used as an injection site? A)deltoid B)gluteus medius C)gluteus maximus D)vastus lateralis

C)gluteus maximus

Of the following muscles of the thigh, which one has its origin on the ischial tuberosity and inserts on the medial condyle of the tibia? A)semitendinosus B)gracilis C)semimembranosus D)biceps femoris

C)semimembranosus

If a woman raises her arms laterally from her sides until they are level with her shoulders, she mostly uses her A)biceps brachii muscles. B)latissimus dorsi muscles. C)pectoralis major muscles. D)deltoid muscles. E)all of these

D)deltoid muscles.

Of the following muscles that work the hand, which one flexes and abducts the wrist? A)flexor carpi radialis B)extensor carpi ulnaris C)flexor digitorum profundus D)extensor carpi radialis longus

D)extensor carpi radialis longus

Of the following muscles that work the hand, which one runs from the humerus to the phalanges and extends the fingers and wrist? A)palmaris longus B)flexor digitorum superficialis C)extensor carpi radialis brevis D)extensor digitorum

D)extensor digitorum

Which of the following muscles of the head elevates and protrudes the lower lip, as in pouting? A)occipitofrontalis B)levator palpebrae superioris C)procerus D)mentalis

D)mentalis

Which muscle raises the eyebrows? A)corrugator supercilii B)levator palpebrae superioris C)orbicularis oculi D)occipitofrontalis E)orbicularis oris

D)occipitofrontalis

The muscle that can adduct, flex, and extend the arm is the A)coracobrachialis. B)deltoid. C)latissimus dorsi. D)pectoralis major. E)teres major.

D)pectoralis major.

When a muscle contracts, there may be another muscle that contracts along with it. Which of the following terms describes that type of muscle? A)origin B)insertion C)antagonist D)synergist

D)synergist

145) Which muscles insert upon the scapula and attach the scapula to the thorax? (Check all that apply.) A) Deltoid B) Levator scapulae C) Pectoralis major D) Pectoralis minor E) Rhomboideus muscles F) Serratus anterior G) Trapezius

Levator scapulae Pectoralis minor Rhomboideus muscles Serratus anterior Trapezius

146) The rectus femoris is an example of which muscle shape?

Pennate

When a nurse draws blood, it is not uncommon for the needle to penetrate which muscle near the cubital region?

Pronator teres

The medial group of thigh muscles is involved primarily in

adduction of the thigh.

Of the following muscles of the thigh, which one is a narrow band that is on the medial side and moves from the pubis to the tibia?

adductor longus

Of the following muscles, which one has its origin on the pubic bone and its insertion on the posterior surface (linea aspera) of the femur?

adductor longus

Of the following muscles of the thigh, which one is on the medial side of the thigh and pulls the leg inward?

adductor magnus

Given these muscles: (1) Iliopsoas (2) Rectus femoris (3) Sartorius Which of the muscles flex the hip?

all of them

The brachialis, coracobrachialis and brachioradialis are all muscles found in the

arm

which of these mucles do not adduct the arm a. latissimus dorsi b. deltoid c. teres major d. pectoralis major e. coracobrachialis

b. deltoid

which of these is not a muscle that can flex the knee a. bicep femoris b. vastus medialis c. gastrocnemius d. gracilis e. sartorius

b. vastus medialis

Which of the following muscles is considered a "lateral hamstring," based on its insertion?

biceps femoris

Of the following muscles of the forearm, which one has its origin on the mid-humerus and its insertion on the coronoid process of the ulna? It flexes the forearm at the elbow.

brachialis

Which of the following muscles moves the arms up, as in asking a question in class? A)deltoid B)biceps brachii C)triceps brachii D)brachialis

deltoid

Anterior leg muscles A)dorsiflex the foot. B)flex the leg. C)plantarflex the foot. D)extend the leg. E)flex the toes.

dorsiflex the foot.

the posterior group of forearm muscles is responsible for

extension of fingers

The lateral and posterior neck muscles are involved in which types of head movements?

extension, lateral flexion, rotation

The __________ muscles evert the foot, whereas the __________ invert the foot

fibularis (longus and brevis) tibialis anterior and extensor hallucis longus

the infrahyoid muscles

fix the hyoid

Most of the anterior forearm muscles are responsible for

flexion of the wrist and fingers.

159) A butcher who cuts the distal portion of his fingers may cut the ________ tendon.

flexor digitorum profundus

Of the following muscles that work the hand, which one runs medially along the forearm and connects the humerus to the middle phalanges? A)palmaris longus B)flexor digitorum superficialis C)extensor carpi radialis brevis D)extensor digitorum

flexor digitorum superficialis

what intrinsic hand muscle moves the thumb

flexor pollicis brevis

Extrinsic hand muscles are found in the

forearm

Of the following muscles of the leg, which one inserts on the calcaneus? A)tibialis anterior B)extensor digitorum longus C)gastrocnemius D)peroneus brevis

gastrocnemius

Of the following muscles of the thigh which one has its origin on the ilium, sacrum and coccyx and its insertion on the posterior surface of the femur?

gluteus maximus

what muscle is found in medial compartment of thigh

gracilis

Which of these muscles flexes the thigh? A)deep thigh rotators B)iliopsoas C)gluteus maximus D)gluteus medius E)gluteus minimus

iliopsoas

One eye muscle that elevates and laterally deviates the gaze is the

inferior oblique.

Which of these muscles is NOT involved in abducting the arm? A)deltoid B)infraspinatus C)supraspinatus D)trapezius

infraspinatus

which thoracis muscles are involved in expiration

internal intercoastals and transverus thoracis

The tongue's shape changes primarily because of the action of the

intrinsic tongue muscles

eversion and plantar flexion is accomplished by muscles in

lateral compartment

Many of the posterior forearm muscles have their origin on the

lateral epicondyle of the humerus.

Which of the following muscles of the head opens the eyes and raises the upper eyelid? A)occipitofrontalis B)levator palpebrae superioris C)procerus D)mentalis

levator palpebrae superioris

Of the following muscles, which one attaches to the spine of the lesser trochanter? A)adductor magnus B)psoas major C)iliacus D)vastus mediali

psoas major

Tendinous intersections are found in the

rectus abdominis muscle.

Which of the following muscles flexes the hip and extends the knee? A)vastus medialis B)vastus lateralis C)rectus femoris D)biceps femoris

rectus femoris

Two thigh muscles that are antagonists are the A)rectus femoris and vastus lateralis. B)vastus medialis and vastus intermedius. C)adductor longus and vastus lateralis. D)rectus femoris and semimembranosus. E)gluteus maximus and semitendinosus.

rectus femoris and semimembranosus.

Of the following muscles of the thigh, which one has its origin on the ischial tuberosity and inserts on the medial surface of the tibia? A)semitendinosus B)gracilis C)semimembranosus D)biceps femoris

semitendinosus

This muscle rotates and protracts the scapula and elevates the ribs.

serratus anterior

Of the following muscles, which one pulls the heel up?

soleus

A person who supports body with teeth while spinning around should have strong

temporalis muscles and masseter muscles

Which of these muscles has the same action on the arm as the latissimus dorsi? A)deltoid B)coracobrachialis C)pectoralis major D)teres major E)triceps brachii

teres major

Of the following muscles of the leg, which one is an antagonist to the soleus?

tibialis anterior

Which of the following muscles inverts the foot?

tibialis anterior

Which of these muscles functions only to compress the abdomen?

transversus abdominis muscles

what muscle can both elevate and depress scapula

trapezius

The muscles that laterally rotate and depress the scapula, as in shrugging and lowering the shoulders, are the ________.

trapezius and serratus anterior

Which of the following muscles extends the forearm and inserts on the ulna? A)deltoid B)biceps brachii C)triceps brachii D)brachialis

triceps brachii

the muscle whose name means it is to the side of the midline is the

vastus lateralis

When someone says to "turn that frown upside down," they mean to relax your ________ and contract your ________. A) depressor anguli oris; levator anguli orisB) depressor labii inferioris; levator labii superioris C) levator anguli oris; depressor labii inferiorisD) levator labii superioris; depressor labii inferioris

A) depressor anguli oris; levator anguli oris

Which of these muscles flexes both the arm and the forearm? A)biceps brachii B)brachialis C)deltoid D)latissimus dorsi E)triceps brachii

A)biceps brachii

Which of the following muscles of the back has its insertion on the humerus? A)deltoid B)biceps brachii C)triceps brachii D)brachialis

A)deltoid

Which of the following muscles adducts the leg at the hip?

A)gluteus Maximus B)gluteus Minimus C)gracilis D)sartorius

Of the following muscles of the thigh, which one is the most superior? A)iliacus B)adductor longus C)adductor magnus D)gracilis

A)iliacus

Which of the following muscles of the neck flexes the neck laterally? A)scalenes B)sternocleidomastoid C)splenius capitis D)semispinalis

A)scalenes

Of the following muscles of the forearm, which one rotates the forearm laterally? A)supinator B)triceps brachii C)brachialis D)pronator quadratus

A)supinator

Which of the following muscles inserts on the linea aspera of the femur? A)sartorius B)adductor magnus C)psoas major D)vastus intermedius

B)adductor magnus

Which of the following muscles inserts on the radius? A)deltoid B)biceps brachii C)triceps brachii D)brachialis

B)biceps brachii

Two muscles that are synergists are the A)biceps brachii and triceps brachii. B)biceps brachii and brachialis. C)coracobrachialis and brachioradialis. D)deltoid and brachioradialis. E)latissimus dorsi and trapezius.

B)biceps brachii and brachialis.

The __________ muscle aids in the movement of food in the mouth while chewing. A)auricularis B)buccinator C)levator labii superioris D)orbicularis oris E)risorius

B)buccinator

Which of these actions is accomplished by the erector spinae muscles? A)abduct the thigh B)extend the vertebral column C)flex the vertebral column D)protract the scapula E)rotate the thigh

B)extend the vertebral column

One function of the infrahyoid muscles is to A)elevate the hyoid bone. B)fix the hyoid bone. C)depress the mandible. D)depress the larynx. E)rotate the neck.

B)fix the hyoid bone.

Of the following muscles, which one flexes the toes? A)tibialis anterior B)flexor digitorum longus C)peroneus longus D)peroneus brevis

B)flexor digitorum longus

Name the muscle that extends, abducts, and laterally rotates the thigh. A)iliopsoas B)gluteus maximus C)gluteus medius D)gluteus minimus E)tensor fasciae latae

B)gluteus maximus

Which muscle moves the scapula and extends the neck? A)pectoralis major B)pectoralis minor C)rhomboideus D)serratus anterior E)trapezius

E)trapezius