Chapter 4 Art Exam

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outline

a line that shows or creates the outer edges of a shape

red

passion, heat

The use of closely spaced parallel lines to indicate three-dimensionality is called ____________ .

hatching

What element is NOT considered a property of color?

Value ----Palette Hue Intensity

intermediate color

a color produced by a mixture of a primary color and a secondary color (blue-green)

Implied line

a line not actually drawn but suggested by elements in the work

A(n) ____________ carries the most energy and sense of movement.

diagonal line

visual closure results in what type of lines?

Actual

In what way did Dürer show a more "modern" approach to art?

He saw himself as an artist, rather than just a craftsman.

What is the function of space in art and design?

It gives definition to other visual elements.

A two-dimensional form that occupies an area is called a(n) ____________ .

Shape

On the traditional color wheel, colors that oppose each other are called ______.

complements

A(n) ____________ records the boundaries of a three-dimensional shape.

contour line

black

death, loss

A dotted line is a good example of a(n) ____________ .

implied line

A path traced by a moving point is called a(n)

line

contour line drawing

line drawing which describes the edges of forms

A(n) ____________ defines a two-dimensional shape.

outline

Shades of light and dark are referred to as ____________ .

value

A shape we detach and focus on is known as the ____________ .

Figure

green

abundance, fertility

Which form of art in particular shapes space?

Architecture

How do we experience actual texture?

By touching

Art that moves is known as ________ art.

kinetic

blue

tranquility, cold

What visual instance would create a line?

A point in motion A connection between points A series of adjacent points

A(n) ____________ approximates regular, named shapes, such as a square, triangle, or circle.

Geometric shape

The ____________ is surrounding visual information.

Ground

Where did Dürer learn sophisticated techniques to portray perspective in two-dimensional works, which he then taught to students?

Italy

A(n) ____________ is a three-dimensional form that occupies a volume of space.

Mass

A shape that is part of the background can be called a(n) ____________ .

Negative Shape

What is one method of showing depth or implied space on a picture plane?

Overlapping objects

A shape that stands out to the viewer can be called a(n) ____________ .

Positive shape

Why did time and motion become increasingly important aspects in twentieth-century art?

Science and technology caused a deeper investigation into the nature of time and motion.

In mature works of Piet Mondrian, he uses red, yellow, and blue, which make up what color harmony?

Triadic

What term is used to describe a visual texture that simulates reality so accurately it can fool the eye of the viewer?

Trompe l'oeil

A painting technique, perfected by Italian Renaissance painters, that employs light and shadow is known as ____________ .

chiaroscuro

A figure stands out from is its surrounding visual information, an area called the ______.

ground

Light and shadow can ____________ an object, giving it a three-dimensional appearance.

model

The following are all types of shapes

negative ----closure geometric organic

secondary color

orange, green, violet

A(n) ____________ is irregular and evokes the living forms of nature.

organic shape

Primary color

red, yellow, blue

The technique of ____________ uses dots to suggest value through optical mixing.

stippling


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