CHAPTER 6 THE PHYSICAL SELF

according to ancient Chinese practice of face reading, the face is a three-dimensional reflection of "---------"

"WHO WE ARE AND HOW LIFE HAS AFFECTED US"

according to them, through appearances, an individuals is able to show others the kind of person he or she is.

(DELAMATER & MYERS, 2012)

according to him, girls who have higher body dissatisfaction are likely to experience depression, how self-esteem and eating disorder.

(DEMELLO 2014)

according to him, the physical changes that occur at the start of adolescence result largely from the secretion of various hormones which virtually affects every aspects of an adolescent's life, particularly the way they view themselves.

(FELDMAN, 2020)

according to them, the emphasis that peers, parents, or the media put on ideal body types which is slim or thin leads girls to experience body dissatisfaction.

(GRABE, WARD, & HYDE, 2008; DUNKLEY, WERTHEIM, & PAXTON, 2001)

according to them, For girls, self-consciousness and dissatisfaction with their appearance reach their peak-between the ages 13 and 15.

(NEWMAN & NEWMAN, 2009)

according to them, for both boys and girls, bullying and peer pressure are associated with greater body dissatisfaction.

(WEBB & ZIMMER-GEMBECK, 2014)

anorexia can mostly afflicts females between the ages of ___ and ___, although men may also develop it.

12 AND 40

14 to 18 years old

ADOLESCENCE

begins with the onset of puberty, this stage is characterized by rapid physical changes that include the maturation of the reproductive system.

ADOLESCENCE

For girls, self-consciousness and dissatisfaction with their appearance reach their peak-between the ages of ______

AGES 13 AND 15

is an eating disorder in which the person refuses to eat for fear of gaining weight which can result in severe starvation and death.

ANOREXIA

there are 23 pairs of chromosomes which are classified as _____ and _____

AUTOSOMES OR TRAIT CHROMOSOMES AND GONOSOMES OR SEX CHROMOSOMES

2 weeks of life to 2nd year

BABYHOOD

can affect both the adolescent's physical and psychological well-being.

BODY IMAGE

refers to how individuals perceive, think, and feel about their body and physical appearance.

BODY IMAGE

which lets people wear jewelry through different piercings in their body such as the ears, nose, and tongue, among others.

BODY PIERCING

"To keep the body in good health is a duty... otherwise we shall not be able to keep our mind."

BUDDHA

which the person induces purging after binging on large quantities of food.

BULIMIA NERVOSA

has the prominence of yellow bile (easily angry, temperamental)

CHOLERIC

are threadlike tissues that carries the genes, and are usually found in pairs.

CHROMOSOMES

sex and other physical traits are determined by the combination of ___ and ___ during fertilization when the egg ad sperm cells unite.

CHROMOSOMES AND GENES

which includes surgical and non-surgical procedures to restore, reconstruct, or alter body parts.

COSMETIC SURGERY

according to him, beauty has always been considered important throughout history because these features indicate youth, health, good genes, and fertility.

DEMELLO 2014

according to him, also some people tend to view attractive people as happier, smarter, and better people. Generally, unattractive people are less liked and assisted.

DEMELLO, 2014

very-detail oriented and like to be in control.

DIAMOND FACES

what are the 3 environmental factors?

DIET, NUTRITION, DISEASES

18 to 40 years old

EARLY ADULTHOOD

2 to 6 years old

EARLY CHILDHOOD

body type is tall and thin. People who have this body type tend to be restrained, quiet, introverted, and artistic.

ECTOMORPHIC

beauty is perceived in women with slim, high waist, narrow hips, and long black hair.

EGYPTIAN ART

she approach the life span

ELIZABETH HURLOCK

body type is soft and plump. People with this body type are perceived to be easy going and sociable.

ENDOMORPHIC

refers to the factors an individual is exposed to throughout life which includes learning and experiences.

ENVIRONMENT

observe how facial features and markings corresponds to a person's mental, emotional, and physical makeup.

FACE READERS

are confident, assertive, and goal-oriented

FULL AND THICK EYEBROWS

are the basic carrier of hereditary traits and are classified as dominant (strong genes) and recessive (weak genes).

GENES

they are more concerned than boys about their physical appearance and overall body image

GIRLS

patient and intuitive by nature

HEART-SHAPED FACES

the biological process of the inheritance of traits from parents to offspring.

HEREDITY

he developed a theory based on the prominence of body fluids

HIPPOCRATES

birth to 2 weeks of life

INFANCY

the body performs least during____

INFANCY AND OLD AGE

the one who work the "THE WISDOM OF YOUR FACE"

JEAN HANER 2008

have strong values and firm beliefs

LARGE OR HIGHLY- DEFINED JAWS

60 to death

LATE ADULTHOOD OR SENESCENCE

6 to 10 or 12 years old

LATE CHILDHOOD

refers to the development from conception to death

LIFE SPAN

are responsible, assertive, and genuine than persons with short

LONG AND ANGULAR-SHAPED FACES

perfectionists and tend to be aggressive

LONG-SHAPED FACES

use to consider flat noses to be attractive.

MALAYSIAN, PHILIPPINES, AND INDONESIA

chubby, fat, or plump women are beautiful

MEDIEVAL AGE

has the prominence of black bile (depressed, pessimistic)

MELANCHOLIC

type is characterized by a strong muscular body. People who have ______ body type are perceived to be energetic, adventurous, assertive, and courageous. They are competitive and tend to be dominant.

MESOMORPHIC

40 to 60 years old

MIDDLE ADULTHOOD

are generally hospitable and tactful

OVAL-SHAPED FACES

has excess phlegm (sluggish, dull and show)

PHLEGMATIC

during childhood continue at a slow rate compared to the rapid rate of growth in babyhood.

PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT AND GROWTH

generally peaks in early adulthood between the ages of twenty and thirty, and then slowly declines into the middle age.

PHYSICAL EFFICIENCY

the product of heredity and environment

PHYSICAL GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT

refers to the body. Both physical extremities and internal organs work together for the body or perform man of its functions such as breathing, walking, eating, and sleeping, among others.

PHYSICAL SELF

fertilization to birth

PRENATAL

10 or 12 to 14 years old

PUBERTY

women with full figure and rounded hips were considered beautiful.

RENAISSANCE PERIOD

tend to be friendly, kindhearted, and selfless

ROUND-SHAPED FACES

has the prominence of red bile (cheerful, optimistic)

SANGUINE TYPE

body image is related to self-esteem which is a person's overall evaluation of his or her own worth.

SELF-IMAGE

tend to be witty, analytical, and great leaders

SQUARE FACES

are restrained, conforming and shrewd

SQUARE-SHAPED FACES

they suggests the long and angular-shaped faces and square-shaped faces.

SQUIER AND MEW (1982)

which indicates ink into the skin to draw a design. Make up ca also be permanently tattooed.

TATTOOING

suggests that a person's physical characteristics such as facial features and expressions and body structures could be related to a person's character or personality.

THEORY OF PHYSIOGNOMY

tend to be creative, artistic, sensitive, and determined.

TRIANGLE-SHAPED FACES

five element theory which makes use of the elements of __________ as archetypes for everything occurring in the natural world

WATER, WOOD, FIRE, EARTH, AND METAL

he developed a body-type theory based on physical characteristics

WILLIAM SHELDON 1940