Chapter 7 Quiz

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Procurement takes place within a formalized framework consisting of budget cost projections, and profit considerations.

True

Technological change is an environmental factor influencing business buying decisions.

True

The business market features a limited number of buyers compared to consumer markets.

True

The buying center is an informal group whose size and composition vary among purchase situations and firms.

True

The primary motivation of government purchasing is to provide some form of public benefit such as national defense or pollution control.

True

When Cannondale purchases aluminum for use in its bicycle frames, the company is participating in the commercial market.

True

A buying center is a basic component of a firm's formal organizational structure.

False

Gatekeepers in the buying center affect the buying decision by determining which individuals within the organization will be part of the buying process.

False

Geographic location is one of the criteria considered during demographic segmentation of the business market.

False

Governmental organizations represent the largest segment of the B2B marketplace.

False

Personal selling plays a much bigger role in consumer markets than in business markets.

False

The commercial market consists of wholesalers and retailers who purchase goods primarily to sell it to the final consumers.

False

The distribution channels in consumer markets are relatively shorter compared to those in the business markets.

False

The term "reseller" is synonymous with "retailer", as this is the only type of participant in this market category.

False

Marketers need to be thoroughly familiar with the organizational buying process which always follows a sequence of seven steps.

True

Not-for-profit organizations are considered to be a part of the business market.

True

A firm deciding to purchase more energy-efficient machines in response to rising fuel prices illustrates the first step in the business buying process.

True

As compared to business-to-business marketing, consumer marketing puts greater emphasis on advertising.

True

B2B relationships tend to last longer than those in the consumer market.

True

Business market customers may require different levels of product customization, which can have an impact on how an organization segments these customers.

True

Buying practices can differ among institutions of the same type.

True

Competitive bidding is common when the product is nonstandard, complex, or custom-made.

True

End-use application segmentation focuses on the ultimate way in which a business purchaser will use a product.

True

In the automobile industry, suppliers of components and assemblies frequently build plants close to their customers.

True

Marketers must be well versed in the technical features of their products to effectively address the concerns of all people involved in the buying decision.

True


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