Chapter 8 Fibrous Joints Characteristics

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are joint cavities present in fibrous joints?

no

suture

"seams"; occur only b/t bones of skull

symphyses mobility

amphiarthrosis / slightly movable

synchondroses example

b/t costal cartilage of firt rib and the manubrium of the sternum

syndemoses example

b/t tibia fibula

do fibrous joints move

most are immovable

gomphosis

peg-in-socket fibrous joint

sutures mobility

immovable

pivot synovial joint example

proximal radioulnar

syndemoses mobility

amphiarthrosis / slightly movable

synchondroses are made of what type of cartilage

hyaline

plane synovial joint examples

intertarsal, intercarpal joints

symphyses example

intervertebral joints pubic symphysis

the three types of fibrous joints

sutures syndesmoses gomphoses

suture example

sutures in skull

synostoses

bony junctions

syndesmoses

joints held together by a ligament; length of fibrous tissue can vary, but longer than sutures

gomphosis movement

synarthrosis / immovable

synchondroses mobility

synarthrotic / immovable

the two types of cartilaginous joints

synchondroses symphyses

condylar synovial joint example

b/t metacarpals & proximal phalanx

saddle synovial joint example

between tramezium and metatarsal 1

sutures

short fibers

fibrous joints

bones are joined by the collagen fibers of connective tissue

plane synovial joint movement

nonaxial; gliding

plane synovial joint articulating surface

flat or slightly curved

gomphosis example

articulation of a tooth w/in bony alveolar socket

in cartilaginous joints, bones are connected by what

cartilage

describe movement of syndemoses

depends on length of connecting fibers

hinge synovial joint articulating example

elbow; interphalangeal joints

symphyses are made of what kind of cartilage

fibrocartilage, with some hyaline

synovial joints have what kind of cavity

fluid-filled

gomphosis structural characteristic

periodontal ligament

types of synovial joints

plane hinge pivot condylar saddle ball and socket

ball and socket joint example

shoulder

symphyses designed for

strength with flexibility


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