CIS1350 QUIZ 2
Which of the following is a popular integrated development environment for web development?
Adobe Dreamweaver
A(n) _____ list is used to display information in sequential order.
ordered
Identify a general structure shared by all Uniform Resource Locators (URLs).
scheme:location
The structural element, aside, is content placed at the bottom of the page.
False
Which version of Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML) is not backward compatible with HTML?
2.0
Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML) version _____ is an update to HTML 4.01 that provides support for a variety of new features including semantic page elements, column layout, form validation, offline storage, and enhanced multimedia.
5.0
Each document on the World Wide Web is referred to as a web page and is stored on a list server.
False
The description list is grouped by the ol element.
False
The grouping element, ul, contains the definition associated with a term from a description list.
False
A comment in a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) file appears in the browser window when a page is displayed.
False
A text-level element does not start out on a new line but flows below the rest of the characters in grouping element.
False
Browsers will display items from an ordered list alongside a marker such as a bullet point.
False
Empty space includes blank spaces, tabs, and line breaks found within the file.
False
HTML text-element wbr marks text that is treated as a variable in a mathematical expression.
False
Hypertext organizes data through a series of sites users can activate to jump from one piece of information to another.
False
Nested elements are elements that are either nontextual or contain directives to a browser about how a page should be treated.
False
Nested lists are used for items that follow some defined sequential order.
False
Sectioning elements are also known as interactive elements because they allow interaction between a user and an embedded object.
False
Sectioning elements are placed within grouping elements.
False
The body element is where the information about the document is provided to the browsers.
False
The largest wide area network (WAN) in existence is the _____.
Internet
A markup language is a language that describes the content and structure of a document by identifying different elements in a document
True
A network that covers a wider area, such as several buildings or cities, is called a wide area network or WAN.
True
Element attributes provide additional information to the browser about the purpose of the element or how the element should be handled by the browser.
True
In order for computers to share resources efficiently, they can be linked together in a structure called network.
True
Style sheets are written in the Cascading Style Sheet (CSS) language.
True
The img element is inserted using the empty element tag because it does not enclose any page content, but instead links to an external image file.
True
The set of rules that define how information is passed between two devices are called protocols.
True
The strong element is a text-level element that marks a text of great importance.
True
The top element in the hierarchy is the html element, which contains all of the other elements within a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) file.
True
In the context of hypertext attribute, identify a target name that opens the page in the current window or tab.
_self
Identify a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) embedded element that contains programming scripts used to construct bitmap images and graphics.
canvas
Identify the grouping element which contains an illustration, photo, diagram, or similar object that is cross-referenced elsewhere in a document.
figure
A _____ language is a language used to describe the content and structure of documents.
markup
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) sectioning elements are also known as _____ because the tag name describes the purpose of the element and the type of content it contains.
semantic elements
To force a document to appear in a new window or tab, identify an attribute that should be added to <a> tag.
target
The _____ element is part of the document head because it's not actually displayed as part of the web page, but rather appears externally within the browser tab.
title
If the encoding value is known, one can insert the corresponding character directly into a web page using the character encoding reference _____.
&#code;
Identify the character entity reference that can be used to force Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) to display an extra white space.
Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML) version _____ is a reformulation of HTML 4.01 in the Extensible Markup language (XML) language in order to provide enforceable standards for HTML content and to allow HTML to interact with other XML languages.
1.0
Lucy wants to develop a web page to display her profile. She wants to just start with a basic page that lists her accomplishments, her work history, and the different computer courses she has taken. She would like each section to be clearly identified. Lucy's page will require at least ____ headings for what she wants to display.
3
A sectioning element that marks content related to a main article is _____.
<aside>
Which of the following elements can be added to a document head to define a different starting point for relative paths?
<base href="url" />
_____ contains a generic grouping of elements within a document.
<div>
The _____ grouping element contains a single term from a description list.
<dt>
Ted is asked to create a page containing his family photos for a family reunion website. He will has about 20 pictures to post, with a caption that he wants to display before each one. Each picture is a group photo of a particular family.
<img src>
The character set used for the English alphabet is the _____.
American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII)
Lew Russell, owner of Lew's Surfboards, would like to develop a page that would show a list of surfboard types along with their descriptions. Which tag should Lew use to create a list to display his surfboard types along with a narrative for each type?
Description list
Identify the elements that are either nontextual or contain directives to a browser about how a page should be treated.
Empty elements
The World Wide Web Consortium enforced a stricter set of standards in a different version of Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) called _____.
Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML)
Web pages are text files written in a language called _____.
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)
_____ is a software package providing comprehensive coverage of all phases of the development process from writing Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) code to creating scripts for programs running on web servers.
Integrated Development Environment (IDE)
A network confined to a small geographic area is referred to as a _____.
LAN (local area network)
_____ are placed within grouping elements, such as paragraphs or headings, to force page content to start on a new line within the group.
Line breaks
_____ is used to provide visual clues that the text is hypertext links rather than normal text.
Rollover effect
The most common character encoding in use is _____.
UTF-8
_____ are programs that test code to ensure that it contains no syntax errors.
Validators
The totality of interconnected hypertext documents became known as the _____.
World Wide Web
In the context of hypertext attribute, identify a target name that opens the page in the current window or tab.
_self
Ted is asked to create a page containing his family photos for a family reunion website. He will has about 20 pictures to post, with a caption that he wants to display before each one. Each picture is a group photo of a particular family. What attribute could he add to make sure they are centered?
align
Identify a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) embedded element that contains programming scripts used to construct bitmap images and graphics.
canvas
Identify an attribute of the meta element provides the value associated with the http-equiv or name attributes.
content="text"
The fundamental building block in every Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) document is the _____ tag, which marks a component in the document.
element
A host that provides storage space for saving and retrieving records is called a _____.
file server
Identify the root folder in the absolute path /folder1/folder2/folder3/file.
folder1
The _____ element, a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) metadata element, contains a collection of metadata elements that describe the document or provide instructions to the browser.
head
Lew Russell, owner of Lew's Surfboards, would like to develop a page that would show a list of surfboard types along with their descriptions. If Lew wanted to accent the division between the surfboard types, which of the following tags should he use?
horizontal line
Which of the following should be used for secure connection over the web?
https
In order to enable users to jump to a specific location within a document, identify the attribute that should be added to an element tag to recognize that location.
id="text"
Lucy wants to develop a web page to display her profile. She wants to just start with a basic page that lists her accomplishments, her work history, and the different computer courses she has taken. She would like each section to be clearly identified.
lucysinfo
An e-mail address can be turned into a hypertext link using the URL _____.
mailto:address
A _____ language is a language used to describe the content and structure of documents.
markup
Lucy wants to develop a web page to display her profile. She wants to just start with a basic page that lists her accomplishments, her work history, and the different computer courses she has taken. She would like each section to be clearly identified.
on a web server
When a doctype is present, browsers will render the page in _____ mode, employing the most current specifications of Hypertext markup Language (HTML).
standards
The Uniform Resource Locator (URL) for a phone link is _____.
tel:phone
Lucy wants to develop a web page to display her profile. She wants to just start with a basic page that lists her accomplishments, her work history, and the different computer courses she has taken. She would like each section to be clearly identified. Which type of list would work best for listing Lucy's accomplishments?
unordered list
Web pages are accessed through a software program called a _____.
web server
A(n) ______ includes the blank spaces, tabs, and line breaks found within the file.
white-space character