Class Activity 7 - Lower and upper skeleton

How many phalanges are there total in one hand?

14

The pectoral girdle is formed by _______ bone (s). The pelvic girdle is formed by _______ bone(s).

2 ; 1

The elbow joint is formed by ________ (number) bones ; The knee is formed by _____ (number) bones.

3 ; 3

There are ________ (number) carpals and _______ (number) tarsals in one side of the body.

8 ; 7

Femoral head articulates with which bone feature

acetabulum

This bone feature on the tibia is a sharp ridge that is responsible for casing pain when shin is hit.

anterior tibial margin

The ligament on the plantar portion of the foot that puts an extra spring in your step connects what two tarsal bone together?

calcaneus, navicular

Your friend falls and lands with all his weight on the lateral aspect of his foot just distal to the heel bone and proximal to the metatarsals. Which tartan is most likely broken?

cuboid

This rough spot on the lateral side of the humerus is a muscle attachment for a major muscle in the shoulder

deltoid tuberosity

The ulnar notch is on the _________ (distal/proximal) portion of the ______ (bone) and articulates with the ________ (bone feature).

distal, radius, ulnar head

What bone feature and bone articulates with the humeral head?

glenoid fossa of scapula

What bone(s) can be located in the ARM?

humerus

What bones fuse to form the Os coxa?

ileum, pubis and ischium

In both the upper and lower limb, there is a joint between the two bones of the forearm and leg formed by a sheet of fibrous connective tissue. What's this tissue called?

interosseous membrane

Lateral femoral condyle articulates with which bone feature

lateral tibial condyle

This bone feature is located on the distal portion of the tibia and articulates with the talus to form part of the ankle joint

medial malleolus

The patella articulates with which femoral bone feature

patellar surface

What structure is the patella encased in and formed inside of?

quadriceps femoris tendon

The radial head articulates with this depression on the humerus

radial fossa

This joint is where the axial and appendicular skeletons meet in the lower limb and serves to transmit the weight of the torso onto the pelvis and lower limb.

sacroiliac joint

Which carpal bones articulate with the forearm?

scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum

The _________ joint in the upper limb is ore mobile than the _______ joint in the lower limb.

shoulder ; hip

The most medial portion of the clavicle is called the __________

sternal end

The humeral trochlea articulates with the ________ of the ________ bone

trochlear notch, ulna

What bone forms the pelvic girdle?

Os coxa