cna 121 windows 10 chapter 5
biometric authentication functionality in Windows 10.At release, Windows Hello supported fingerprints, facial recognition, and ires scanning.
Windows hello
The built-in Windows 10 acount that is created during installation and has full rights to the systen. This account cannot be deleted or removed by the Administrators group.
Administrator account
CONTROL+ ALT+ DELETE BEFORE SIGN IN
BECAUSE IT CAN NOT BE SCRIPTED
Which profile is copied to create a profile for new user accounts?
Default
. The _____________ group becomes a member of the Administrators local group when a Windows 10 computer joins a domain
Domain Admins
Because user names are case sensitive, you can use capitalization to ensure that they are unique
False
In a domain-based network, each server authenticates users by using the SAM database. True or False?
False
Which sign-in method allows multiple users to have applications running on the computer at
Fast user switching
_________allows multiple users to have applications running in the background on a Windows 10 computer at the same time
Fast user switching
A built-in Windows 10 account with minimal privileges intended to give very limited access to Windows 10 . This account is disabled by default.
Guest account
The __________ MMC snap-in allows you to create and manage both user accounts and groups
Local Users and Groups
An MMC snap-in that is used to manage users and groups.
Local Users and Groups MMC snap-in
A multi factor authentication system in Windows 10 that enhances security by avoiding the use of a user name and password. Biometric authentication on the client allows accessto the remote system.
Microsoft Passport
Identifies you by using a unique certificate with a public key and a private key
Microsoft Passport
the New authentication system in Windows 10
Microsoft Passport
An account that is stored online by Microsoft. You can use it to authenticate to multiple Microsoft cloud services and Windows 10.
Microsoft account
Which file in a profile contains user-specific registry settings?
NTUSER.DAT
The file containing user-specific registry dntries in a user profile.
Ntuser.dat
An authentication method where you enter a device-specific PIN rather than a user name and password.
PIN authentication
A ________ network (or workgroup) consists of multiple Windows computers that share information
Peer to Peer
Which profile is merged into each user profile when the user is signed in?
Public
SAM
SECURITY ACCOUNTS MANAGER
Each user account is assigned a(n) _______________ to ensure that security is kept intact if the account is renamed
SID
Which sign-in method requires users to press Ctrl+Alt+Delete before signing in?
Secure sign-in
The datavase used by Windows 10 to store local user and group information.
Security Accounts Manager (SAM) database
How do you reset the password for a Microsoft account?
The user needs to reset the password on the Microsoft website for Microsoft accounts
A legacy interface for user management in Control Panel.
User Accounts applet
. Standard users are members of which built-in local group?
Users
A standard user account derives its privileges from being a member of the local__________ group.
Users
Which authentication method can use a fingerprint scanner to authenticate users?
Windows Hello
Which characteristics apply to the Guest account? (Choose all that apply
a. It has a blank password by default. b. It cannot be deleted. d. It is disabled by default. e. It can be locked out.
Which characteristics apply to the Administrator account? (Choose all that apply.
a. It has a blank password by default. b. It cannot be deleted
The type of user account that is made a member of the Administrators local group and has full rights to the system.
administrator account
A sign-in option that you can configure for a single local user account that restricts the user to using only assigned Windows Store app; often used to configure Windows 10 as a kiosk.
assigned access
Authentication that is based on physical charecteristics of the user, such as a fingerprint or facial recognition,
biometric authentication
Groups that are automatically created for each Windows 10 computer and stored in the SAM database.
built-in local groups
Credentials that are stored in Windows 10 after a user has signed into a domain or Microsft account. Cached credentials can be usen to sign in shen a damain controller cannot be contacted or when there is no network connectivity.
cached credentials
The profile that is copied when new user profiles are created.
default profile
A network where security information is stored centrally in active Directory.
domain-based network
Because the initial user account created during installation is a member of the Administrators group, it has all of the characteristics of the Administrator account.
false
A sign-in method that allows multiple users to have applications running at the same time. However, only one user can be using the console at a tine.
fast user switching
A feature that redirects profile folders from the local computer to a network location
folder redirection
The account with administratine privileges created during the installation of Windows 10.
initial account
A user account that is defined in the SAM database of a Windows 10 computer. Local user accounts are valid only for the local computer.
local user account
A profile that cannot be changed by users. Ntuser.dat is renamed to Ntuser.man
mandatory profile
Automatic authentication to a to a remote resource when the local computer passes the local credentintials to the remote computer.
pass-through authentication
always set administrator
password
A network where all computers store their own security informationand share data.
peer-to-peer network
An authentication method where you trace gestures os a picture.
picture password authentication
A profile that is merged with all other user profiles. The public profile does not contain a Ntuser.dat file.
public profile
A user profile that is stored in a network location and is accessible from multiple computers. Roaming profiles move with users from computer to computer.
roaming profile
to use _________for authentication Each computer must have a smart card reader
samart card
A sign-in method that adds the requirement to press Ctrl+Alt+Delete before signing in.
secure sign-in
A user- or group-specific number that is added to the access control list of a resource when a user or group is assigned access.
security identifier (SID)
A physical card containing a certificate that can be used as an authentication metnod.
smart card
A type of user account that does not have privileges to modify settings for other users. This type of account is a member of the Users local group.
standard user account
. After you set a PIN for a domain account on your laptop, that PIN can be used only on your laptop. True or false?
true
A roaming profile is located on a network server. True or False
true
Local user accounts are stored in the SAM database.
true
A chip on the motherboard of a computer that is designed to securely store encryption keys and certificaes.
trusted platform module (TPM)
Required account used for authentication to prove the identity of a person signing in to Windows 10
user account
how many properties in groups
user groups have one set of properties
A collection of desktop and environment configurations for a specific user or group of users. by default, each user has a separate profile stored in C:\Users.
user profile
An authentication method similar to a smart care, but the certificate is stored in a TPM on the motherboard rather than a physical card.
virtual smart card
Which characters are not allowed in user account names? (Select all that apply.)
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