Consumer Promotion

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Retailer In-Ad Coupon

This type of coupon is an excellent alternative to temporary price reductions for increasing top-line sales and stretching the marketing budget.

Bounce Back Coupons

This type of coupon is good on the next purchase (so they are good for frequency of purchase)

In-store Coupons

This type of coupon is instantly redeemable and is found in the store either on products, in instant coupon machines in the store aisles, and on the back of register tape, often good on competitive products.

Time Release Coupons

This type of coupon is most used by restaurants and for movie calendars.

Cross-Product Promotions

This type of promotion directs consumers to similarly targeted, non-competing brands.

Rebates

This type of promotion doesn't rely on retailers, and is good for manufacturers, as they can collect the information on their buyers, but a hassle for consumers to get the cash back.

Rebates

This type of promotion is a direct price cut for customers through either codes or by registering their receipt.

Tryvertising

This type of sampling allows consumers to sample the experience of using a product or service.

Product demos

This type of sampling allows customers to see how a product works and ask questions, breaking through the clutter.

Product demos

This type of sampling method is good for complex products.

Try Me Package Example

Tickle-Me Elmo

Coupon Type

Time Release

Examples of Paired products with the Same Target Audience

Toy Story video game CD in Captain Crunch cereal

Targeted Sample Packages Examples

Toys R' Us Sample Package

Types of Promotions

Trade-In Promotions

Types of Promotions

Trade-Up Promotions

Types of Sampling

Try Me Packages

Try Me Packages

Try-Me packages are product packages, designed to allow consumers to "try" the product before they buy.

Types of Sampling

Tryvertising

Coupon Type

Universal Coupon

Coupon Redemption Rate

Usually 1.5% or something low

Retailer Handling & Processing Fee

Usually 10¢ ($0.10) per coupon redemption

DIY Demos/Demo Units

Usually demo experiences (such as classes using specific products) or displays offered in stores, where consumers can come, interact and experience products for themselves.

Types of Promotions

Value Added Promotions

Types of Promotions

Value or Bonus Pack

Products good for Sampling

Video Games

Types of Sampling

Virtual Sampling

Virtual Sampling Example

Warby Parker's Virtual Mirror for trying on glasses

Products good for Sampling

Web Portals (ex: AOL in its infancy)

Coupon Websites

Websites dedicated to collecting coupons for consumers to use (either online or printed).

Rebate Example

"Get $10 back when you spend $30"

Cross-Ruff Coupons

The advantage of this type of coupon is that it increases sales of slow-moving products that are manufactured by the same brand (or industry members).

Distribution Cost

= (X) quantity in circulation x $Y/1000(M)

Coupons Redeemed

= (X) quantity in circulation x Y% (Coupon Redemption Rate; ex: 1.5%)

Coupon Redemption Cost

= Coupons Redeemed x $1.00 face value

Actual Product Sold on Redemption

= Coupons Redeemed x 80% (0.8)

Retailer Handling & Processing Cost

= Coupons Redeemed x Retailer Handling & Processing Fee

Total Coupon Program Cost (Total Cost)

= Distribution Cost + Redemption Cost + Retailer Handling & Processing Cost + Creative Cost

Coupon Redemption Rate

= Quantity of Coupons redeemed (Cr)/Quantity of Coupons in circulation (Cc) (Cr/Cc = Y%)

Cost per product moved

= Total Cost/Actual Product Sold on Redemption

Cost per Coupon Redeemed

= Total Cost/Coupons Redeemed

Pairing products with the Same Target Audience

A cost effective method of sampling that distributes samples of other products with the same target audience

Universal Coupon Example

A coupon for all types of Kellog's Cereal

Value or Bonus Pack

A product that adds value over a previous version for the same or similar price.

Virtual Sampling

A relatively new form of sampling that allows consumers to upload photos of themselves to virtually try different products.

Samples

A sample of a consumer product that is given to the consumer free of cost so that he or she may try a product before committing to a purchase.

Coupons

A ticket or document that can be redeemed for a financial discount or rebate when purchasing a product.

Universal Coupon

A type of Coupon you can redeem against a variety of products from one manufacturer

Value Added Promotions

A type of promotion that adds value to products beyond the product itself.

Free Offers

A type of sampling method that offers a product to consumers for free, so that they may try it.

Targeted Sample Packages

A type of sampling that distributes packages with product samples to a desired target audience.

Types of Free Offers

AOL, free time CD's

Bounce Back Coupons

Also known as Repeat Coupon

Time Release Coupons

Also known as repeat purchase coupons

App Sampling

Also known as the "Freemium" model, this method of sampling allows users to use a limited version of an app, giving consumers the option to pay to unlock it's features, later on.

Samples

Although an expensive method of targeting customers, conversions to sales can be as high as 90% making it one of the main marketing strategies for certain markets.

Promotions

Any type of marketing communication used to inform or persuade target audiences of the relative merits of a product, service, brand or issue.

Types of Sampling

App Sampling

Advertising

Appeals to Consumers' hearts and minds

Consumer Promotion

Appeals to Consumers' wallets

DIY Demos/Demo Unit Examples

Apple Computers & Apple Classes

Promotions

The aim of this is to increase awareness, create interest, generate sales or create brand loyalty.

Cost per product moved

The cost of the program divided into each product actually sold on redemption

Types of Free Offers

BOGOs (Buy One, Get One)

Types of Free Offers

Ben & Jerry's Freecone Day

Value or Bonus Pack Example

Bigger size detergent for the same price as the smaller one was

Type of Consumer Promotion

Bonus Packs

Coupon Type

Bounce Back or Repeat Coupon

Value Added Promotions Example

Bunny bottle of Nestle Quick syrup

Factor in increased coupon redemption rates

The rarity of couponing for that specific item or brand.

Coupon Redemption Rates

They are the highest for instant on-pack & internet home printed

Bounce Back Coupons

Can be used on a larger size item or on multiple/several items for trade-up

Consumer Promotion

Can be used to appeal to users and non-users

Coupons

Can generate trial, trade-up and frequency

Sampling Distribution Method

Central location/Store

Sampling Distribution Method

Co-op package distribution

Premium or Prizes Example

Collecting Pokémon cards placed in packs of chips

Value or Bonus Pack Example

Concentrated detergent or soap

Type of Consumer Promotion

Contests/Sweepstakes

Creative Costs

Costs associated with Coupon Program Costing that from the graphic design work of the coupons

Coupon Type

Coupon Websites

Coupon Program Analysis

Coupon bar-codes & frequent buyer cards provide data on buying behavior

Type of Consumer Promotion

Coupons

Social Media Coupons

Coupons found/published on social media, usually related/made redeemable through some form of interaction on social media with the brand.

Direct Mail Coupons

Coupons sent directly, through the mail, to consumers; part of direct mail marketing.

Bounce Back Coupons

Coupons that accompany a delivered product within the product box or with the product statement or invoice.

Factor in increased coupon redemption rates

Coupons that are closer to the point of sales.

Factor in increased coupon redemption rates

Coupons that are of higher value to consumers.

Factor in increased coupon redemption rates

Coupons that have longer expiration dates.

Premium or Prizes Example

Cracker Jack prize inside a pack of Cracker Jacks

Examples of Paired products with the Same Target Audience

Cream rinse on bottles of shampoo

Pros of Coupons

Creates awareness, trial & repeat, purchase frequency

Types of Promotions

Cross Product Promotions

Cross-Product Promotion Example

Cross coupons

Cross-Product Promotion Example

Cross sampling

Coupon Type

Cross-Ruff Coupon

Sampling Distribution Method

Cross-product sampling

Targeted Sample Packages Examples

Sports Events

Time Release Coupons

This type of coupon has different expiration dates or usage periods to develop habitual use.

Types of Sampling

DIY Demos/Demo Units

Coupon Type

Daily Deal Sites

Key Influencer Sampling Example

Dental care products at a dentist's office.

Most popular things to get with coupons

Diapers, cereal, detergent

Coupon Type

Direct Mail Coupons

Sampling Distribution Method

Direct Mail Sampling

Samples

Done correctly, with this type of consumer promotion, marketers can create brand loyalty and assist in the launch of a product through word of mouth.

Sampling Distribution Method

Door hangers

Tryvertising Example

Driving a new car off the lot

Misredemption

Estimated to be about 20% of coupons redeemed.

Type of Consumer Promotion

Event Marketing

Products good for Sampling

Food & Beverage Products

Cross-Ruff Coupons

For product with similar target audience, within brand, company, or outside company.

Key Influencer Sampling

Supplying influencers (those most likely to influence a purchase decision) with Samples for them to distribute (either to their clients or followers).

Types of Promotions

Sweepstakes & Contests

Types of Free Offers

Free "flyer" miles w/ new E-Trade account

Types of Sampling

Free Offers

Value Added Promotions Example

Free Shipping with an order from Amazon

Types of Free Offers

Free cameras for e-photos

Types of Free Offers

Free karate, yoga, dance, art, etc. lessons

App Sampling Example

Freemium Games

Types of Samples

Freesample (freebie) & trial size

Targeted Sample Packages Examples

Fund raisers (high end) (WICI) (SHOAH)

DIY Demos/Demo Unit Examples

Game Console stations in stores

DIY Demos/Demo Unit Examples

Headphones on display with music

Sampling Distribution Method

In-Store Sample Pack

Coupon Type

In-store coupons

Consumer Promotion

Incentive to try and/or repeat purchase, that comes directly from the manufacturer.

Factor in increased coupon redemption rates

Items that are in every household (ex. mayo, detergent, etc.)

Cross-Product Promotion Example

Joint offers

Cross-Product Promotion Example

Joint retail displays

Types of Sampling

Key Influencer Sampling

Consumer Promotion

Lessens the risk of the trial

Cons of Coupons

Limited appeal, hard work, dependence on coupons

Type of Consumer Promotion

Loyalty Programs

Sampling Distribution Method

Magazines (in mag. or poly bags)

Coupon Program Analysis

Manufacturers can buy retailer's data

Targeted Sample Packages Examples

Maternity Wards

Targeted Sample Packages Examples

McDonald's Happy Meals

Examples of Paired products with the Same Target Audience

Mini lipsticks on nail polish bottles

Types of Free Offers

Money back guarantees

Sampling Distribution Method

Most sampling distribution methods include coupons

Sampling Distribution Method

Newspaper poly bags

Types of Sampling

Pairing products with the Same Target Audience

Products good for Sampling

Personal Hygiene Products

Types of Sampling

Targeted Sample Packages

Products good for Sampling

Post-it Notes

Type of Consumer Promotion

Premiums

Types of Promotions

Premiums or Prizes

Type of Consumer Promotion

Price-offs

Types of Sampling

Product demos

Product demos

Product demos are good for jewelry and fashion.

Misredemption

Products redeemed with fraudulent coupons or fraudulent coupon redemption reporting by businesses and entities.

Premiums or Prizes

Promotional items — toys, collectables, souvenirs and household products — that are linked to a product, and often require box tops, tokens or proofs of purchase to acquire.

Consumer Promotion

Pushes people over the edge to try/buy

Types of Promotions

Rebates

Free Offers

Reduces trial risk and is good if the product is low cost & superior.

Types of Promotions

Refund

Type of Consumer Promotion

Refunds/Rebates

Types of Sampling

Register Sampling

Coupon Type

Retailer In-Ad Coupon

Coupon Program Analysis

Retailers use data to evaluate manufacturers' programs.

Type of Consumer Promotion

Samples

Pro of Sampling

Samples are good for products with demonstrable points of difference

Register Sampling

Samples found at points of sale in stores.

Pro of Sampling

Samples help products break through clutter

Pro of Sampling

Samples maximize trial

Register Sampling Example

Sephora Make-Up Samples located at the registers.

Retailer In-Ad Example

Shoppers are an example of this type of coupon.

Coupons

Since only price conscious consumers are likely to spend the time to claim the savings, coupons function as a form of price discrimination, enabling retailers to offer a lower price only to those consumers who would otherwise go elsewhere.

Daily Deal Sites

Sites that offer daily coupons to be redeemed for products and services.

Examples of Paired products with the Same Target Audience

Skin cleanser pads in teen magazines

Coupon Type

Social Media Coupon


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