Crisis Final

Operation Enduring Freedom

The acronym OEF stands for:

varies anywhere between 7-15 years of age

The average age of victimization (for child sex abuse, 2006)

rape trauma syndrome

The cluster of symptoms experienced by women following a sexual assault is knows as

All of the above (school security officer, school counselor and principal)

The crisis team should include the

separation from the military

The highest rates of suicide occurred among which group of military

safety of the community and personal safety

The main priority of law enforcement is

sexual assault and rape

The most common acts of sexual violence are:

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

The most common approach used in working with child sexual abuse clients is:

no deployments

The most recent research conducted by the Military Times (2015), found which of the following deployment factors contributed to the highest rate of completed suicides

Race...

does not appear to be a factor in the occurrence of child sexual abuse

devaluation

Disconnected counselors have high levels of client

universally -- IPV screening should occur as routinely as screening for suicidal or homicidal ideation

Due to the prevalence of intimate partner violence, it is generally agreed that screening for IPV should occur

Both of the above (classroom doors are locked and nobody is permitted to enter or leave the building)

During a lockdown

all of the above (having a patient die in their care, serious injury or death of a colleague and serious injury to children)

EMS professionals report the calls that cause the most stress are incidents involve

a parent or caretaker of the child

According to the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act, to be classified as child sexual abuse, a person must be

forget about it (fear that others will blame them, feel overwhelming guilt and shame and fear not being believed)

All of the following are documented reasons that children fail to disclose sexual abuse EXCEPT that they

reviewing the client's life history to determine what lead to involvement with an abusive partner

All of the following are goals of intimate partner violence crisis counseling EXCEPT

debriefing is a time for the crisis team members to gather and share their experiences of the crisis in a private andsafe environment

All of the following regarding debriefing are TRUE EXCEPT that

increased the number of after-the-fact disclosures of sexual abuse

"Stranger Danger" and "Funny Tummy Feelings" have

tabletop exercise

A __________ is designed so that district and school crisis teams, first responders, and other community partners come to the table to evaluate whether written plans would work in an emergency. During this activity, a hypothetical scenario is discussed to assess how school and community partners would respond to the situation.

the culture of the military is largely monolithic

A counselor working with service members should consider each of the following elements EXCEPT

reviewed every 5 to 10 years

A crisis plan should be

allow the individual to detail the trauma and vent

A mental health clinician practicing psychological first aid (PFA) would be less likely to

honeymoon

According to Walker's Cycle of Violence Theory (1979), the __________ phase is characterized by repentance and expressions of love from the abusive partner. During this phase the survivor may feel a range of emotions from love to humiliation.

learned helplessness theory

According to __________ , an abused partner learns through repeated unsuccessful attempts that efforts to control violence in the relationship are ineffective, resulting in passiveness or diminished motivation to respond to violence.

10 times greater

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2012) EMS professionals in the United States experience PTSD and suicide ideation ________than the 3.6% national average for the general public

All of the above (post-incident support of school critical responses, intervention efforts and prevention efforts)

According to ASCA, the school counselor takes on a leadership role in the development of a systematic crisis plan and becomes involved in

from several days to multiple weeks

According to Burgess and Holmstrom (1974), during the acute phase of women's response to sexual assault the survivor experienced a heightened stress level, lasting

a longer-term process of integration, during which the victim regained a sense of control over her life

According to Burgess and Holmstrom (1974), the reorganization phase was

30

Approximately _____ percent of male survivors of child sexual abuse disclose that abuse.

50%

At least _____ of hostage takers have a mental or emotional disorder.

one must help clients to reorganize life to accommodate for the impact of the disaster

In a crisis counseling program (CCP), the term "Accept the Face Value" means

behavior

Child sexual abuse typically develops through a cycle of

debrief with colleagues

In addition to self-check-ins for mental health monitoring, counselors should also

All of the above (developing a crisis plan for all situations that could impact the campus, developing an alert system (e.g., text, email, website, phone message) to alert students, faculty, and staff to potential emergencies on campus and making every member of the campus community aware of emergency procedures and crisis plans)

Colleges and universities prepare and respond to crises by

all of the above (underreporting of IPV, distinguishing their services from anger management programs and limited financial resources)

Common challenges encountered by batterer intervention programs include

T

Compassion fatigue differs from burnout in that burnout is a state of exhaustion caused by the emotional nature of the counseling profession and overwork, whereas compassion fatigue is a preoccupation with traumatic client cases and personal identification with this trauma.

countertransference

Counselor James has unresolved grief about his mother's untimely death at a young age from breast cancer. His new client has come to counseling for help with facing her diagnosis of breast cancer. James begins to cry during the intake session. This is an example of

National Guard/reservists

Cultural differences exist between active duty service members and ...

All of the above (keep entrances to the building locked, implement a sign-in procedure and employ a school resource (security) officer)

In attempts to secure the building from outside intruders, schools could

seeks to educate multiple sectors of the community about child sexual abuse trends

Darkness to Light (2016) is an organization

40,000-140,000.

Estimates of the number of children sexually abused each year range from approximately

FIVE

FEMA has _____ action steps for mitigation and prevention in schools and universities.

True

FEMA has done extensive work to help communities with their mitigation planning.

Both of the above (assess whether the identified individual possesses the intent and ability to carry out an attack against the community, and if the individual has taken steps to prepare for the attack and identify individuals whose behavior causes concern or disruption on or off campus affecting students, faculty, and staff)

In higher education settings, threat assessment teams

All of the above (perform disaster/crisis drills, post an outline of emergency procedures on the wall of each classroom and provide in-service training for all school staff at the beginning and midpoint of the year)

In preparation for a crisis, schools should

False

In regards to child sexual abuse, research indicates that boys tend to internalize their symptoms, while girls tend to externalize theirs.

NCASA: National Coalition Against Sexual Assault

In the 1970's NOVA led to the development of:

NOW

In the 1970's, The National Organization for Women began to discuss and bring attention to sexual violence and sexual assault. What is their common acronym?

F

In the United States, currently only 47 states have mandated reporting of child sexual abuse.

underestimate

Intimate partner violence prevalence data probably __________ the actual rates of IPV.

increased stress due to the managing tasks of a household and concern for partner

Issues for non-deployed family members experiencing deployment often involves

temporary

Kerr (2009) defines a school crisis as a(n): "_______________________ event or condition that affects a school, causing individuals to experience fear, helplessness, shock, and/or horror and requires extraordinary actions to restore a sense of psychological and physical security".

sudden cardiac deaths

Most line of duty fatalities among firefighters were attributed to

intrafamilial relationships

Most of the sexual abuse cases that come to the attention of CPS involve:

assessment phase; stabilization phase; triage phase; communication phase; and hotline phase

PFA identifies five imperative phases to be integrated with first responders

sexual sadism

Rape is considered which of the following DSM-5 paraphilias?

implementing character education programs.

School personnel can help foster school climate by

Compassion Fatigue

Secondary Traumatic Stress is most associated with the concept of

Multidisciplinary Crisis Response Teams

The acronym MCRTs stands for:

all of the above (guilt about surviving the attack, self-blame about not being able to stop the attack and anxiety about another attack)

Sexual assault victims may experience a wide range of emotions, including

Both of the above (individual and small group counseling and class meetings)

Strategies for helping students during and after a school crisis include

hypersomnia (continuing anxiety, depression, and rage)

Symptoms of rape trauma syndrome include all of the following EXCEPT

Federal

The "F" in FEMA stans for:

Counselor Burnout Inventory

The CBI scale examines

compassion satisfaction, burnout, and secondary traumatic stress

The Professional Quality of Life Scale (ProQOL) is a measure of compassion satisfaction and fatigue that provides the counselor with a score for:

restoration (response, mitigation/prevention and preparedness)

The U.S. Department of Education's Office of Safe and Drug-Free Schools (2017) identified four phases of a comprehensive school crisis plan, including all of the following EXCEPT

1994

The VAWA (Violence Against Women Act) was passed in what year?

cognitive-behavioral

The __________ approach is commonly used to addressing issues of post-traumatic stress.

response

The office of safe and drug free schools in the US Department of Education identified four phases of a comprehensive school crisis plan. What is Phase three (3)?

greater than or equal to

The prevalence of intimate partner violence among LGBT couples is __________ in heterosexual couples.

the relationship between two persons (caretaker/non-caretaker)

The primary difference that delineates child sexual abuse from statutory rape is

connections, communication, and command post

The three essential elements needed to prevent chaos immediately following a disaster include

reunification

There are essentially five stages of a hostage situation. Which one is NOT one of the stages:

identification, grooming, reinforcement

Three parts of the child sexual abuse cycle are...

emotional reactions.

Typical responses to a disaster, such as apathy, feelings of being overwhelmed, depression, irritability, anxiety, agitation, panic, and helplessness are called

National Child Abuse and Neglect Data System

What does the acronym NCANDS mean?

National Organization for Victim Assistance

What does the acronym NOVA stand for?

Perceived stigma

What may prevent a military individual from seeking counseling services?

when the initial disaster strikes.

When a disaster strikes, mental health clinicians should attempt to reduce the chaos of the disaster

when the initial disaster strikes

When a disaster strikes, survivors most likely exhibit an attitude of moving on

None of the above (those experiencing an equal ratio between strong versus controlled emotions, no emotional reaction, just silence or strong emotional reactions such as crying or screaming)

When assessing the emotional reactions to sexual assault, treatment is only suggested for those experiencing

CBT

Which one is NOT a crisis intervention strategy?

crisis

Which stage, in a hostage situation involves ridiculous demands?

cognitive

While burnout is a response to occupational stress, vicarious trauma involves a personal __________ reaction to a client's experience.

Vicarious resiliency

_____ is a new concept used to describe when counselors are affected adversely by trauma work and can experience affirmative thoughts, feelings and beliefs through hearing their clients' stories.

first response resiliency program (FRP)

______ focuses on increasing resiliency skills coupled with a strong social support system to decrease or prevent mental health issues

Seduction pattern of preferential perpetrators

__________ are more likely to engage in grooming potential target children

all of the above (gay men in a dating relationship, heterosexual married men and heterosexual married women)

__________ can experience intimate partner violence.

Emergency

__________ guidelines refer to actions taken immediately to manage an event which may threaten the safety of allparties with the goal of stopping or minimizing the event. An intruder in the building would be an example of a time when these guidelines would be implemented.

Traumatic brain injury

__________ has been characterized as the "signature wound" of the recent conflicts in Afghanistan and Iraq.

vicarious trauma

__________ involves a changed worldview and sense of self as a result of work with trauma clients.

Children and adolescents with disabilities

__________ may be particularly vulnerable to child sexual abuse.

Two-thirds

__________ of military families resides in civilian communities

learned helplessness

__________ theory originated from a study that involved locking dogs in cages and administering electric shocks.

individual

__________ trauma affects a person's mental and emotional state and requires the person to react to the event in some compensatory manner.

Self Care

_________________ is recognized as an essential aspect of the professional functioning of counselors.

EMDR

___________________ is a one-on-one form of psychotherapy designers to reduce trauma-related stress and anxiety.

Burnout

_________________________ is defined as a psychological syndrome that involves a prolonged response to chronic interpersonal stressors on the job.

critical incident stress debriefing (CISD)

_____is the most common intervention to decrease the level of stress resulting from emergency calls