Deck General Question
Which is a correct reply to a Pilot's request, "How's your head"? - "Eased to 15° rudder" -"Passing 040°"
"Passing 040°"
What is a correct reply to a pilot's request, "How's your head"? -"Checked" - "Passing 200°"
"Passing 200°"
What is a CORRECT reply to a pilot's request, "How's your head"? - "Eased to 10° rudder" - "Passing 50°"
"Passing 50°"
The label required on containers carrying barium oxide in an international shipment must read __________. - "Poison" - "Spontaneously Combustible"
"Poison"
When a helmsman receives the command "Right 15 degrees rudder," the helmsman's immediate reply should be __________. - "Right 15 degrees rudder" - "Aye Aye Sir"
"Right 15 degrees rudder"
While steering by autopilot you notice that the vessel is deviating from the given course and there is no follow up with corrective rudder action to return to the proper heading. The emergency operating procedure should require you to immediately change operation from __________. - "gyro" to "hand" - "hand" to "gyro"
"gyro" to "hand"
A common occurrence when a vessel is running into shallow water is that __________. - the wake is less pronounced - "squat" will cause a decrease in bottom clearance and an increase in draft
"squat" will cause a decrease in bottom clearance and an increase in draft
Which picture represents a barrel hitch? - O -U Question 1800
'O
You are on a course of 000° T and put the rudder right 30°. In which direction will the transfer be measured? - 090° T - 180° T
- 090° T
In general, an un-reinforced vessel can safely navigate in ice provided the concentration does not exceed how many tenths? - 1-3 tenths - 4-6 tenths
- 1-3 tenths
You are arriving in port and are assigned to anchor in anchorage circle B-4. It has a diameter of 600 yards and your vessel's LOA is 525 feet. If you anchor in 10 fathoms at the center of the circle, what is the maximum number of shots of chain you can use and still remain in the circle? - 4 shots - 5 shots
- 4 shots
How much weight can you lift by applying 100 lbs. of force to a twofold purchase rigged to disadvantage (do not consider friction)? - 400 lbs - 300 lbs.
- 400 lbs
Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 77° and the wet bulb temperature is 69°, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold? - 67% - 70% Question 1451
- 67%
Flammable liquid means any liquid which gives off flammable vapors at or below __________. - 80° F (26.7° C) - 110° F (43.3° C)
- 80° F (26.7° C)
Your vessel is to dock bow first at a pier without the assistance of tugboats. Which line will be the most useful when maneuvering the vessel alongside the pier? - Bow spring line - Bow breast line
- Bow spring line
When comparing twin screw tug to single-screw tugs, which statement about a twin-screw tug is FALSE? - It develops more bollard pull for the same horsepower. - It is more maneuverable.
- It develops more bollard pull for the same horsepower.
A rope ladder with wooden rungs is a __________. - Jacob's ladder - life ladder
- Jacob's ladder
Your vessel has run aground and is touching bottom for the first one-quarter of its length. What is the LEAST desirable method from the standpoint of stability to decrease the bottom pressure? - Discharge forward deck cargo. OR - Pump out the forepeak tank.
- Pump out the forepeak tank.
Which tackle arrangement has the LEAST mechanical advantage? - Single whip - Gun tackle
- Single whip
You have arrived at your anchorage location. You have put the engines astern prior to letting go the anchor. How will you know when the vessel has stopped making way? - The backwash of the propeller reaches amidships - An azimuth bearing on the beam remains steady
- The backwash of the propeller reaches amidships
Which letter shown represents a clove hitch? - X - U Question 1812
- X
It is the responsibility of the crane operator to, at all times, be aware of the location of the __________. - boom - hook - load - all
- all
When making a short splice in wire rope __________. - all tucks go against the lay - all tucks go with the lay
- all tucks go against the lay
In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "E" is called a(n) __________. - bow spring line - forward breast line Question 1722
- bow spring line
The knot lettered I as shown is a __________. - timber hitch - bowline on a bright Question 1695
- bowline on a bight
You are docking an oceangoing single-screw vessel under normal circumstances with a single tug. The tug is usually used to __________. - control the bow and is tied to the offshore bow - control the stern and is tied to the stern on the offshore side
- control the bow and is tied to the offshore bow
The proximity of pack ice may be indicated by __________. - changes in air temperature - glare on clouds on the horizon
- glare on clouds on the horizon
A sheave is a __________. - grooved wheel in a block - line to hold a lifeboat next to the embarkation deck
- grooved wheel in a block
A term applied to the bottom shell plating in a double-bottom ship is __________. - outer bottom OR - bottom floor
- outer bottom
According to Pollution Prevention Regulations (33CFR), after every designated operation, the Oil Record Book is to be signed by __________. - person(s) in charge of the operation - a licensed officer present at the operation designated by the master
- person(s) in charge of the operation
A vessel proceeding along the bank of a river or channel has the tendency to __________. - sheer away from the bank - increase speed
- sheer away from the bank
You have the "conn" at the time the helmsman who is steering by hand reports that the rudder is not responding to the wheel. Your FIRST action should be to __________. - shift the selector switch to the other steering pump - call the engineroom
- shift the selector switch to the other steering pump
The force exerted by a propeller which tends to throw the stern right or left is called __________. - sidewise force - rotational force
- sidewise force
Ultrasonic testing is used to determine the thickness of a vessel's shell plating and to __________. - test welds for subsurface defects - check the wear of the rudder carrier bearing
- test welds for subsurface defects
If a tug equipped with flanking rudders is to be turned in a confined circle, when going astern, the stern will move to port the quickest if __________. - the rudder is hard to port and the flanking rudders are hard to port - all rudders are hard to starboard
- the rudder is hard to port and the flanking rudders are hard to port
Under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936, a vessel will be liable for damage to a cargo when the damage arises from __________. - unseaworthiness when sailing - insufficient packing
- unseaworthiness when sailing
The flash point of vinyl chloride is __________. - -108° F (-78° C) - -20° F (-29° C)
-108° F (-78° C)
Your tank vessel is loading a hazardous cargo. The allowance for expansion is based on ambient temperatures of what maximum range? - -18° C to 46° C OR - -10° C to 90° C
-18° C to 46° C
Which type of bottom is best suited for holding an anchor of a small boat? -Mud and clay - Rocky
-Mud and clay
Which term describes goods having a stowage factor below 40? - "Deadweight" cargo - "Full-and-down" cargo
"Deadweight" cargo
In stopping distances of vessels, "head reach" can best be described as the __________. - difference between the vessel's speed through the water at any instant and the new speed ordered on the telegraph - distance the vessel will run between taking action to stop her and being stationary in the water
-distance the vessel will run between taking action to stop her and being stationary in the water
Your vessel is port side to a pier with a spring line led aft from the bow. In calm weather, putting the engines ahead with the rudder hard left should bring __________. - the bow in and the stern out - both the bow and stern in
-the bow in and the stern out
You are on a 120,000 DWT loaded bulk carrier. What is the maximum safe docking speed when coming alongside? - 0.2 foot per second (0.12 knot) - 0.1 foot per second (0.06 knot)
0.2 foot per second (0.12 knot)
You are on a 120,000 DWT loaded bulk carrier. When anchoring without the aid of tugs, your maximum speed should not exceed how many feet per second? - 0.5 (0.3 knot) - 1.0 (0.6 knot)
0.5 (0.3 knot)
Your tankship is carrying a 30% solution of hydrogen peroxide. The cargo containment system must have a permanent inert gas system. While discharging this cargo the inert gas system must maintain a minimum pressure of __________. - 0.5 psig OR - 3.0 psig
0.5 psig
You are loading 465,000 barrels of cargo oil. At 0900 you find that you have loaded 207,000 barrels. At 1030 you find that you have loaded 223,000 barrels. If you continue loading at the same rate, you will finish at approximately __________. - 0910 the next day OR - 1215 the next day
0910 the next day
What is the mechanical advantage of tackle number 1? - 0.5 -1
1
When securing a manila line to a bitt what is the minimum number of round turns you should take before figure-eighting the line? - none - 1
1
You are the Master of a single-screw vessel. You are docking at a port which has no tugs available. You decide to drop the offshore anchor to help in docking. The amount of chain you should pay out is __________. - 1 1/2 to 2 times the depth of the water - 5 to 7 times the depth of the water
1 1/2 to 2 times the depth of the water
Close link chain of not less the 3/4" (or the wire rope equivalent) is required for lashing deck cargoes of timber. What size flexible wire rope would provide the strength equivalent to 3/4" chain, using a safety factor of 5? - 1" - 1 1/4"
1"
In a national emergency, when communicating via the Navy, messages are sent by precedence. A message designated FLASH will be delivered within __________. - 3 hours -10 minutes
10 minutes
In a national emergency, when communicating via the Navy, messages are sent by precedence. A message designated FLASH will be delivered within __________. -3 hours - 10 minutes
10 minutes
In bad weather, what length of chain should be used with a single anchor? - 6 times the depth of water - 10 times the depth of water
10 times the depth of water
Your ship departed Venezuela for New York, loaded with 10,000 barrels of crude oil, whose average cargo temperature was 30° C (86° F). API is 25°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is .00045. If this cargo is heated to 100° F prior to discharge, how many barrels will you offload? -10,063 -9,937
10,063
A cargo of oil has a coefficient of expansion of .0005 per degree F. If this cargo is loaded at 70° F, and a cargo temperature of 90° F is expected at the discharge port, how many barrels would you expect to unload if you loaded 10,000 barrels? - 10,010 - 10,100
10,100
How much force would be required to lift a weight of 200 lbs. using a gun tackle rigged to disadvantage (do not consider friction)? - 100 lbs. - 150 lbs.
100 lbs.
A welded joint's effectiveness is considered __________. - 90% - 100%
100%
A tanker is loaded with 12,000 barrels of #2 fuel oil. The temperature of the product is 88° F. API gravity is 39°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is .0005. The net amount of cargo in barrels, loaded is __________. - 11,832 - 11,994
11,832
You are in the process of loading 465,000 barrels of cargo oil. At 1030, on 5 November, you gauge the vessel and find that you have loaded 203,000 barrels. At 1200, you find that you have loaded 219,000 barrels. If you continue loading at the same rate, you will finish at approximately __________. - 0140, 6 November - 1104, 6 November
1104, 6 November
The Master of a passenger vessel which is not required to maintain an Official Logbook must keep a record of the number of passengers received and delivered from day to day. This record must be available for a period of __________. - 12 months - 24 months
12 months
What size block shell should be used with a 4-inch manila line? -12" - 16"
12"
The 30 ton capacity pedestal cranes shown in the illustration can lift a maximum weight of how many tons when two cranes are married together in twin with the other pair of cranes at the opposite end of the hatch? - 90 tons - 120 tons Questions 1431
120 tons
You are in the process of loading 465,000 barrels of cargo oil. At 1030, on 5 November, you gauge the vessel and find that you have loaded 203,000 barrels. At 1200 you find that you have loaded 218,000 barrels. If you continue loading at the same rate, you will finish at approximately __________. - 1242, 6 November -0735, 7 November
1242, 6 November
You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light with the results shown. Based on this information, what is the transfer for a turn of 45°? - 130 yards - 165 yards Question 961
130 yards
You are loading 530,000 barrels of cargo oil. At 0945 on 13 April, you find that you have loaded 202,000 barrels. At 1130, you find that you have loaded 223,000 barrels. If you continue at the same rate, you will finish at __________. - 1305, 14 April - 1120, 14 April
1305, 14 April
You are using tackle number 12, as shown, to lift a weight. The hauling part of this tackle is bent to the weight hook (w) of tackle number 2. What is the mechanical advantage of this rig? - 10 -14 Question 1637
14
Using a scope of 6, how much cable would have to be used in order to anchor in 24 feet of water? - 30 feet - 144 feet
144 feet
Grade D combustible liquids have a maximum flash point of __________. - 149° F OR - 100° F
149° F
How many fathoms are in a shot of anchor cable? - 15 - 20
15
You are using tackle number 5 to lift a weight. The hauling part of this tackle is bent to the weight hook (w) of tackle number 8. What is the mechanical advantage of this rig? - 20 -15 Question 1367
15
The length of a standard "shot" of chain is __________. - 12 fathoms - 15 fathoms
15 fathoms
On stud-link anchor chain the addition of the stud increases the strength of the link by about __________. - 15% - 10%
15%
A vessel's light displacement is 12,000 tons. Its heavy displacement is 28,000 tons. When fully loaded it carries 200 tons of fuel and 100 tons of water and stores. What is the cargo carrying capacity in tons? - 16,000 tons - 15,700 tons
15,700 tons
Using a scope of 5, determine how many feet of cable you should put out to anchor in 5 fathoms of water. -150 feet - 200 feet
150 feet
Grade E combustible liquids have a flash point of __________. - 150° F or above - 60° F to 100° F
150° F or above
You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking the radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are listed. Based on this data what is the transfer for a turn of 60°? - 155 yards - 195 yards Question 1751
155 yards
The safe working load (SWL) of wire rope with a safety factor of 6 is what percent of its strength? - 17% - 10 %
17%
What is the stress on the hauling part when lifting a 4900 lbs. weight using a twofold purchase rove to least advantage? (Allow 10 percent of the weight per sheave for friction.) - 1715 lbs. - 1225 lbs.
1715 lbs.
You are loading 475,000 barrels of cargo oil. At 0800 on 8 July, you find that you have loaded 174,000 barrels. At 1000, you find that you have loaded 192,000 barrels. If you continue loading at the same rate, you will finish at approximately __________. - 0143, 9 July - 1727, 9 July
1727, 9 July
You are using tackle number 6 to lift a weight. The hauling part of this tackle is bent to the weight hook (w) of tackle number 8. Disregarding friction, what is the mechanical advantage of this rig? - 16 - 18
18
How many feet are there in 2 shots of anchor chain? - 60 - 180
180
You are using a racetrack turn to recover a man overboard. The vessel is first steadied when how many degrees away from the original heading? - 180° - 135°
180
Your ship has loaded 20,000 barrels of crude oil, departing Valdez, Alaska for San Francisco. When loaded the cargo temperature was 96° F. API was 15°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is .0004. If the cargo temperature is expected to be 56° F at the discharge port, how many barrels will be offloaded? - 19,712 -19,680
19,680
According to the IMO Code, what are the minimum number of securing points that should be on each side of a "road vehicle", whose gross vehicle mass is between 3.5 Tons and 20 Tons, when carried on Ro-Ro vessels? - 3 - 2
2
According to the IMO Code, what are the minimum number of securing points that should be on each side of a "road vehicle", whose gross vehicle mass is between 3.5 tons and 20 tons, when carried on Ro-Ro vessels? - 1 - 2
2
Combustible liquids are divided into how many grades? - 1 - 2
2
Using a scope of five, determine how many shots of chain you should put out to anchor in 5 fathoms of water? - 2 - 3
2
What is the mechanical advantage of tackle number 2? -1 -2 Question 1368
2
What is the mechanical advantage of tackle number 7? -1 -2 Question 1665
2
When securing a synthetic line to a bitt what is the minimum number of round turns you should take before figure-eighting the line? - 1 -2
2
The usual depth of a beam bracket is __________. - 2 1/2 times the depth of the beam - 5 times the depth of the beam
2 1/2 times the depth of the beam
A weight of 1,000 short tons is equivalent to __________. - 2,000 kips - 2,000 pounds
2,000 kips
A short ton is a unit of weight consisting of __________. - 1,000 pounds - 2,000 pounds
2,000 pounds
A long ton is __________. - 2,240 pounds - 2,000 pounds
2,240 pounds
A nylon line is rated at 12,000 lbs. breaking strain. Using a safety factor of 5, what is the safe working load (SWL)? - 2,000 lbs. - 2,400 lbs.
2,400 lbs.
You are using tackle number 10 to lift a weight. The hauling part of this tackle is bent to the weight hook (w) of tackle number 4. What is the mechanical advantage of this rig? - 20 - 13 Question 1549
20
You are using tackle number 4 to lift a weight. The hauling part of this tackle is bent to the weight hook (w) of tackle number 10. What is the mechanical advantage of this rig? -9 - 20 Question 571
20
You are using tackle number 5 to lift a weight. The hauling part of this tackle is bent to the weight hook of tackle number 9. What is the mechanical advantage of this rig? - 5 - 20
20
How long is the standard container used to measure equivalent units? - 10 feet (3 meters) OR - 20 feet (6 meters)
20 feet (6 meters)
Unless extremely flexible wire rope is used, the sheave diameter should always be as large as possible, but should never be less than __________. - 20 times the rope diameter - 10 times the rope diameter
20 times the rope diameter
Your ship has loaded 22,000 barrels of crude oil, departing Valdez, Alaska for Panama. When loaded the cargo temperature was 90° F. API was 15°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is .0004. If the cargo temperature is expected to be 100° F at the discharge port, how many barrels will be offloaded? - 21,912 - 22,088
22,088
A wire rope rove through two single blocks with two parts at the moving block is used for a boat fall. The weight of the 100-person boat is 5 tons. Compute the required breaking strain. Safety Factor-6, weight per person-165 lbs., 10% friction per sheave (2 sheaves). - 20.29 tons B.S. - 22.27 tons B.S.
22.27 tons B.S.
You are using tackle number 4, as shown, to lift a weight. The hauling part of this tackle is bent to the weight hook of tackle number 11. What is the mechanical advantage of this rig? - 10 - 24 Question 940
24
A normal safe working load for used nylon rope in good condition is __________. - 10% of its breaking strain - 25% of its breaking strain
25% of its breaking strain
Your ship has loaded 6,000 barrels of gasoline, at a cargo temperature of 50° F, departing New Jersey bound for Florida. API gravity is 55°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is .0006. How many gallons would you expect to unload if the cargo temperature is 90° F at the discharge port? - 295,952 - 258,048
258,048
A vessel must have one approved ring life buoy on board if its length is over how many feet? - 16 feet - 26 feet
26 feet
Your vessel is issued a load line certificate dated 27 May 1992. What is NOT an acceptable date for one of the surveys for endorsements? - 27-Nov-93 - 26-Aug-94
27-Nov-93
In preparation for receiving chilled reefer cargo, the reefer space has been precooled for over twenty-four hours. Loading may begin when the space has been cooled to a temperature between __________. - 28° F (-2° C) and 40° F ( 4° C) OR - 12° F (-11° C) and 20° F (-7° C)
28° F (-2° C) and 40° F ( 4° C)
According to the IMO Code, what are the minimum number of securing points that should be on each side of a "road vehicle", whose gross vehicle mass is between 20 tons and 30 tons, when carried on Ro-Ro vessels? - 1 - 3
3
How many turns of wire normally mark either side of the detachable link 45 fathoms from the anchor? - 3 - 4
3
What is the mechanical advantage of tackle number 3? - 3 -4 Question 1477
3
What is the mechanical advantage of tackle number 8? - 3 - 1.5 Question 1681
3
The lookout sights a vessel dead ahead. This should be reported on the bell with __________. - 2 bells - 3 bells
3 bells
In a national emergency, when communicating via the Navy, messages are sent by precedence. A message designated PRIORITY will be delivered within __________. - 6 hours - 3 hours
3 hours
You are arriving in port and are assigned to anchor in anchorage circle B-4. It has a diameter of 500 yards and your vessel's LOA is 484 feet. If you anchor in 8 fathoms at the center of the circle, what is the maximum number of shots of chain you can use and still remain in the circle? - 3 shots - 4 shots
3 shots
A nylon line is rated at 15,000 lbs. breaking strain. Using a safety factor of 5, what is the safe working load (SWL)? - 3,000 lbs - 15,000 lbs
3,000 lbs
The thickness of a 30.6 pound plate is __________. - 1/2" - 3/4"
3/4"
A thirty pound plate would be __________. - 1/2" thick - 3/4" thick
3/4" thick
In a national emergency, when communicating via the Navy, messages are sent by precedence. A message designated IMMEDIATE will be delivered within __________. - 10 minutes -30 minutes
30 minutes
In a national emergency, when communicating via the Navy, messages are sent by precedence. A message designated IMMEDIATE will be delivered within __________. - 30 minutes - 3 hours
30 minutes
In a national emergency, when communicating via the Navy, messages are sent by precedence. A message designated IMMEDIATE will be delivered within __________. - 1 to 6 hours - 30 minutes to 1 hour
30 minutes to 1 hour
The 30 ton capacity pedestal cranes shown in the illustration can lift a maximum weight of how many tons in the single mode? - 30 tons - 60 tons Question 1110
30 tons
You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn you take the ranges and bearings of an isolated light with the results shown. Based on this information, what is the transfer for a turn of 75°? - 300 yards (274 meters) -230 yards (207 meters) Question 1602
300 yards (274 meters)
Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 76°, and the wet bulb temperature is 58°, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold? - 31% - 47% Question 1677
31%
A tank holds 400 tons of sea water when filled. How many tons of liquid of specific gravity 0.9300 will it hold when filled to 90% capacity? - 326.6 OR - 343.2
326.6
Your ship has loaded 8,000 barrels of gasoline at a cargo temperature of 36° C (97° F). API gravity is 54°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is .0006. You are bound for New Jersey from Ecuador. How many gallons would you expect to unload if the cargo temperature is 55° F at the discharge port? - 344,484 - 327,533
327,533
Your ship has loaded 8,000 barrels of gasoline at a cargo temperature of 85° F, departing Aruba bound for New Jersey. API gravity is 55°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is .0006. How many gallons would you expect to unload if the cargo temperature is 50° F at the discharge port? - 328,944 - 343,056
328,944
A tanker is loaded with 8,000 barrels of fuel oil. The temperature of the cargo is 50° F. API gravity is 37°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is .0005. What is the net amount in gallons of cargo loaded? - 337,680 - 437,800
337,680
Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 76° and the wet bulb temperature is 59°, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold? - 35% - 47% Question 1583
35%
To find the distance the strands should be unlaid for an eye splice, multiply the diameter of the wire in inches by __________. - 36 -48
36
The Master must maintain the Oil Record Book on board for at least __________. - 24 months OR - 36 months
36 months
The Oil Record Book on a vessel NOT engaged on a foreign voyage shall be maintained on board for not less than __________. - 36 months - 48 months
36 months
Using a scope of five, determine how many feet of chain you should put out to anchor in 12 fathoms of water. - 360 feet (110 meters) - 72 feet (22 meters)
360 feet (110 meters)
In a racetrack turn, to recover a man overboard, the vessel is steadied for the SECOND time after a turn of how many degrees from the original heading? - 180° OR - 360°
360°
Your ship has loaded 9,000 barrels of fuel oil at a cargo temperature of 35° C (95° F). API gravity is 44°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is .0005. You are bound for New Jersey from Venezuela. How many gallons would you expect to unload if the cargo temperature is 55° F at the discharge port? - 485,100 -370,440
370,440
You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light with the results as shown. Based on this information, what is the transfer for a turn of 90°? - 380 yards - 410 yards Question 1555
380 yards
A cargo of fuel oil is loaded whose temperature is 66° F. API gravity is 36°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is .0005. A cargo temperature of 80° F is expected at the discharge port. If 9,000 barrels were loaded, how many gallons would you expect to unload? - 380,646 - 491,535
380,646
According to the IMO Code, what are the minimum number of securing points that should be on each side of a "road vehicle", whose gross vehicle mass is between 30 tons and 40 tons, when carried on Ro-Ro vessels? - 3 -4
4
Disregarding friction, a twofold purchase when rove to disadvantage has a mechanical advantage of __________. - 3 - 4
4
What is the mechanical advantage of tackle number 9? -2 -4 Question 1697
4
What is the mechanical advantage, neglecting friction, of tackle number 4? - 1 - 4 Question 1550
4
You are arriving in port and are assigned to anchor in anchorage circle B-4. It has a diameter of 550 yards and your vessel's LOA is 449 feet. If you anchor in 9 fathoms at the center of the circle, what is the maximum number of shots of chain you can use and still remain in the circle? - 5 shots - 4 shots
4 shots
Using a safety factor of five, determine the safe working load of a line with a breaking strain of 20,000 pounds. - 5,000 - 4,000
4,000
Ice concentration is measured in tenths. What concentration range of ice corresponds to "Open Pack"? - 4-6 tenths - 7-8 tenths
4-6 tenths
You are using tackle number 8 to lift a weight of 100 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? - 40 lbs. - 37 lbs. Question 1709
40 lbs.
The wire rope used for cargo handling on board your vessel has a safe working load of eight tons. It shall be able to withstand a breaking test load of __________. - 40 tons - 48 tons
40 tons
You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking the radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are as listed. Based on this data what is the transfer for a turn of 30°? - 40 yards - 140 yards Question 1740
40 yards
The critical point in nylon line elongation is about __________. - 20% - 40%
40%
Container vessels are required to maintain an Oil Record Book when the vessel is __________? - 400 gross tons and above - 300 gross tons above
400 gross tons and above
You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are as shown. Based on this data what is the transfer for a turn of 90°? - 400 yards - 430 yards Question 1682
400 yards
A "barrel" is a unit of liquid measure equivalent to __________. -40 U.S. gallons at 50° F - 42 U.S. gallons at 60° F
42 U.S. gallons at 60° F
A standard net barrel of petroleum products is __________. - 42 gallons at 60° F - 48 gallons at 70° F
42 gallons at 60° F
Your ship departed Venezuela for New York, loaded with 10,000 barrels of crude oil, whose average cargo temperature was 30° C (86° F). API is 25°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is .00045. If this cargo is heated to 100° F prior to discharge, how many gallons will you offload? - 422,646 - 546,535
422,646
You have loaded dangerous cargo on your vessel and must fill out a Dangerous Cargo Manifest. In which publication would you find the requirements to complete this form? - 46 CFR-Shipping - IMCO-Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organization
46 CFR-Shipping
You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking the radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are listed in illustration D035DG. Based on this data what is the advance for a turn of 30°? - 470 yards - 525 yards Question 1712
470 yards
A tanker is loaded with 12,000 barrels of #2 fuel oil. The temperature of the product is 88° F. API gravity is 39°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is .0005. The net amount of cargo in gallons, loaded is __________. - 496,944 - 511,056
496,944
A tanker is loaded with 5,000 barrels of petroleum. The cargo was loaded at a temperature of 70° F, and the coefficient of expansion is .0004. What is the net amount in barrels of cargo loaded? - 4980 OR - 4800
4980
A load line certificate is valid for how many years? - 5 OR - 3
5
What is the mechanical advantage of tackle number 10? -4.5 - 5 Question 1711
5
What is the mechanical advantage, neglecting friction, of tackle number 5? - 4 - 5 Question 1599
5
What is the minimum size required before a vessel can be documented? - 100 gross tons - 5 net tons
5 net tons
What is the minimum size required before a vessel can be documented? - 5 net tons OR - 26 feet length
5 net tons
You are arriving in port and are assigned to anchor in anchorage circle B-4. It has a diameter of 700 yards and your vessel's LOA is 600 feet. If you anchor in 11 fathoms at the center of the circle, what is the maximum number of shots of chain you can use and still remain in the circle? - 5 shots - 6 shots
5 shots
In moderate wind and current what should be the length of chain with a single anchor? - 10 times the depth of the water in shallow water - 5 times the depth of the water in good holding ground
5 times the depth of the water in good holding ground
An IOPP Certificate on an inspected vessel is valid for what period of time? - 18 months OR - 5 years
5 years
For vessels fitted with cargo gear, an initial test of the units under a proof load shall be conducted. Subsequent tests and exams of the same nature shall be carried out at what time interval? - 5 years OR - 3 years
5 years
In general, a reinforced vessel can safely navigate in ice provided the concentration does not exceed how many tenths? - 3-4 tenths -5-7 tenths
5-7 tenths
A rescue helicopter's hoist area should have a radius of at least __________. - 10 feet of clear deck OR - 50 feet of clear deck
50 feet of clear deck
Using the available references, determine the dew point when the dry bulb temperature is 74° F (23° C) and the wet bulb temperature is 60° F (16° C). - There is supposed to be a picture here. Question 176.
50° F
You are using tackle number 3 to lift a weight of 120 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? - 52 lbs. - 49 lbs. Question 1600
52 lbs.
You are using tackle number 7 to lift a weight of 100 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? -55 lbs. - 110 lbs. Question 1698
55 lbs.
Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 85°, and the wet bulb temperature is 73°, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold? - 56% - 67% Question 1718
56%
Given a dry bulb temperature of 78° F and wet bulb temperature of 66.5° F, the dew point is __________. - 51.5° F - 59.0° F Question 1331
59.0° F
What is the mechanical advantage of a threefold purchase when rove to disadvantage and neglecting friction? - 4 -6
6
What is the mechanical advantage of tackle number 11? - 6 -5.5 Question 1721
6
What is the mechanical advantage of tackle number 6? - 6 - 5.5 Question 1639
6
In a national emergency, when communicating via the Navy, messages are sent by precedence. A message designated ROUTINE will be delivered within __________. - 6 hours OR - 3 hours
6 hours
The sheave diameter to be used with a 3-inch manila rope is __________. - 6 inches - 3 inches
6 inches
A Deratization Exemption Certificate is valid for a period of __________. - no time limit so long as Certificate of Sanitation is valid OR - 6 months
6 months
What is the period of validity of a De-Rat certificate? - 6 months - 1 year
6 months
A 6x12, two-inch wire rope has __________. - 12 strands and a two-inch circumference -6 strands and a two-inch diameter
6 strands and a two-inch diameter
A 6x19 wire rope would be __________. - 6 strands with 19 wires in each strand - 19 strands with 6 wires in each strand
6 strands with 19 wires in each strand
Your ship has loaded 6,000 barrels of gasoline, at a cargo temperature of 50° F, departing New Jersey bound for Florida. API gravity is 55°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is .0006. How many barrels would you expect to unload if the cargo temperature is 90° F at the discharge port? - 6,144 - 6,018
6,144
You are using tackle number 2 to lift a weight of 100 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? - 60 lbs - 55 lbs Question 1551
60 lbs
What is the period of validity of a Cargo Ship Safety Equipment Certificate? - 60 months - 48 months
60 months
What is the period of validity of a Cargo Ship Safety Radio Certificate? - 24 months - 60 months
60 months
What is the period of validity of a Safety Management Certificate? - 60 months - 48 months
60 months
What is the period of validity of the SOLAS required Cargo Ship Safety Construction Certificate? - 60 months - 48 months
60 months
The 30 ton capacity pedestal cranes shown in the illustration can lift a maximum weight of how many tons in the twin mode? - 60 tons - 30 tons
60 tons
Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 80° F (27° C) and the wet bulb temperature is 70° F (21° C), what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold? - 61 % - 65 % Question 809
61 %
Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 98°, and the wet bulb temperature is 87°, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold? - 64% - 79% Question 1690
64%
You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are as shown. Based on this data what is the advance for a turn of 60°? - 665 yards - 710 yards Question 1642
665 yards
You are using tackle number 12 to lift a weight of 300 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? - 69 lbs. - 55 lbs. Question 1747
69 lbs.
You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light with the results as shown. Based on this information, what is the advance for a turn of 45°? - 690 yards - 635 yards Question 603
690 yards
What is the mechanical advantage, neglecting friction, of tackle number 12? -6 -7 Question 1731
7
Your ship has loaded 8,000 barrels of gasoline at a cargo temperature of 36° C (97° F). API gravity is 54°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is .0006. You are bound for New Jersey from Ecuador. How many barrels would you expect to unload if the cargo temperature is 55° F at the discharge port? - 7,827 - 7,798
7,798
Your ship has loaded 8,000 barrels of gasoline at a cargo temperature of 85° F, departing Aruba bound for New Jersey. API gravity is 55°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is .0006. How many barrels would you expect to unload if the cargo temperature is 50° F at the discharge port? - 7,832 -8,168
7,832
Ice concentration is measured in tenths. What concentration range of ice corresponds to "Close Pack"? - 4-6 tenths - 7-8 tenths
7-8 tenths
Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 55° F (13° C) and the wet bulb is 50° F (10° C), what is the relative humidity? - 70% - 75% Question 1157
70 %
Using a scope of 6, determine how many feet of anchor cable you should put out to anchor in 12 feet (3.7 meters) of water. - 48 feet (14.6 meters) - 72 feet (21.9 meters)
72 feet (21.9 meters)
Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 58°, and the wet bulb temperature is 53°, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold? - 72% - 66% Question 1704
72%
Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 92°, and the wet bulb temperature is 85°, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold? - 75% - 81%
75%
You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are as shown. Based on this data what is the advance for a turn of 90°? - 790 yards - 885 yards Question 1667
790 yards
A tanker is loaded with 8,000 barrels of fuel oil. The temperature of the cargo is 50° F. API gravity is 37°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is .0005. What is the net amount in barrels of cargo loaded? - 8,040 - 8,016
8,040
Your ship has loaded 9,000 barrels of fuel oil at a cargo temperature of 35° C (95° F). API gravity is 44°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is .0005. You are bound to New Jersey from Venezuela. How many barrels would you expect to unload if the cargo temperature is 55° F at the discharge port? - 9,180 - 8,820
8,820
A tank is loaded with 9,000 barrels of gasoline. The temperature of the product is 80° F (27° C), and it has a coefficient of expansion of .0008. The net amount of cargo loaded is __________. - 8,856 barrels -8,944 barrels
8,856 barrels
A temporary wire eye splice made with three wire rope clamps will hold approximately what percentage of the total rope strength? - 50% - 80%
80%
Combustible liquid is defined as any liquid having a flash point above __________. - 40° F ( 4° C) - 80° F (27° C)
80° F (27° C)
You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light with the results as shown. Based on this information, what is the advance for a turn of 75°? - 825 yards (754 meters) - 860 yards (774 meters) Question 1371
825 yards (754 meters)
Your ship has loaded 20,000 barrels of crude oil, departing Valdez, Alaska for San Francisco. When loaded the cargo temperature was 96° F. API was 15°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is .0004. If the cargo temperature is expected to be 56° F at the discharge port, how many gallons will be offloaded? - 853,440 - 826,560
826,560
Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 68°, and the wet bulb temperature is 65°, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold? - 85% - 90% Question 1658
85%
Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 91°, and the wet bulb temperature is 87°, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold? - 85% - 79% Question 1587
85%
You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking the radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are as listed. Based on this data what is the transfer for a turn of 180°? - 850 yards - 890 yards Question 1723
850 yards
You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light with the results as shown. Based on this information, what is the advance for a turn of 90°? - 870 yards - 820 yards Question 1480
870 yards
A tank is loaded with 9,000 barrels of gasoline. The temperature of the product is 90° F (32° C), and it has a coefficient of expansion of .0008. What is the net amount of cargo loaded? - 8784 bbls - 8856 bbls
8784 bbls
Using the available references, if the dry bulb temperature is 84°, and the wet bulb temperature is 81°, what is the relative humidity in a cargo hold? - 88% - 81% Question 1729
88%
You have determined the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel by taking the radar ranges and bearings of an isolated light while making a turn. The results are listed in illustration D035DG. Based on this data what is the tactical diameter of the turning circle? - 880 yards - 820 yards
880 yards
A cargo of fuel oil is loaded whose temperature is 66° F. API gravity is 36°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is .0005. A cargo temperature of 80° F is expected at the discharge port. If 9,000 barrels were loaded, how many barrels would you expect to unload? - 9,063 - 9,090
9,063
What is a proper size block to use with a 3-inch circumference Manila line? - At least a 12-inch sheave - 9-inch cheek, 6-inch sheave
9-inch cheek, 6-inch sheave
You are ordering a new block to use with a 3-inch circumference manila line. Which represents a proper size block for this line? - 8-inch cheek, any size sheave - 9-inch cheek, 6-inch sheave
9-inch cheek, 6-inch sheave
What is the breaking strain of steel wire rope with a 5/8" diameter? - 9.6 tons - 6.6 tons
9.6 tons
One shot of anchor chain is equal to how many feet (meters)? - 90 (27.4 meters) - 45 (13.7 meters)
90 (27.4 meters)
You are using tackle number 5 to lift a weight of 300 lbs. If you include 10 percent of the weight for each sheave for friction, what is the pull on the hauling part required to lift the weight? - 90 lbs. - 112 lbs. Question 1666
90 lbs.
You are conducting trials to determine the maneuvering characteristics of your vessel. While making a turn, you take ranges and bearings of an isolated light with the results as shown. Based on this information, what is the transfer for a turn of 180°? - 910 yards - 975 yards Question 1224
910 yards
Your ship has loaded 22,000 barrels of crude oil, departing Valdez, Alaska for Panama. When loaded the cargo temperature was 90° F. API was 15°. The volume correction factor (VCF) is .0004. If the cargo temperature is expected to be 100° F at the discharge port, how many gallons will be offloaded? - 1,205,160 - 927,696
927,696
What is the stress on the hauling part when lifting a 4,200 lbs. weight using a threefold purchase rove to advantage? (Allow 10 percent of the weight per sheave for friction.) - 715.2 - 960
960
A cargo of 10,000 barrels of gasoline is loaded at a temperature of 90° F, and a cargo temperature of 55° F, is expected on this voyage. It has a coefficient of expansion of .0006. How many barrels would you expect to discharge at your destination? - 9790 -9994
9790
The stringer plate is represented by which letter? - A - C Question 413
A
The vessel shown has broken down and you are going to take her in tow. The wind is coming from her starboard beam. You are making more leeway than she. Where should you position your vessel when you start running lines? - A - B Question 821
A
An Official Logbook is required on which vessel? - A 100-G.T. tug going from New York to San Pedro, California. - A 150-G.T. tug going from Boston to New Orleans.
A 100-G.T. tug going from New York to San Pedro, California.
Which vessel is required by regulations to have an Official Logbook? - A 100-gross ton tug on a trip between Baltimore, Maryland, and San Pedro, California. - A 199-gross ton tug on a coastwise trip of 610 miles.
A 100-gross ton tug on a trip between Baltimore, Maryland, and San Pedro, California.
Which vessel is most likely to be loaded full but not down? - A break bulk vessel loaded with palletized cargo OR - A bulk carrier loaded with steel
A break bulk vessel loaded with palletized cargo
What best describes an anchor buoy? - A buoy attached to the anchor -A buoy attached to the scope of an anchor chain
A buoy attached to the anchor
What is a wet cargo? - A liquid cargo carried in the deep tanks - A canned or bottled liquid such as beer
A canned or bottled liquid such as beer
Horizontal transverse motion of a vessel is known as __________. - surge - sway
sway
Your vessel has completed an inspection for certification and is issued a temporary certificate. This __________. - must be exchanged for a regular Certificate of Inspection before going foreign or out of state OR - has the full force of a regular Certificate of Inspection
has the full force of a regular Certificate of Inspection
The horizontal port or starboard movement of a vessel is called __________. - sway -yaw
sway
A block and tackle is "rove to advantage". This means that the __________. - blocks have been overhauled - hauling part leads through the movable block
hauling part leads through the movable block
For operations in pack ice, a vessel should __________. - be trimmed slightly by the head - have a drag of not more than 2 to 3 feet
have a drag of not more than 2 to 3 feet
Splices made in nylon should __________. - have extra tucks taken - be long splices only
have extra tucks taken
When anchoring in calm water, it is best to __________. - maintain slight headway when letting go the anchor - have slight sternway on the vessel while letting go the anchor
have slight sternway on the vessel while letting go the anchor
If you carry packaged hazardous cargoes on a break bulk vessel bound foreign, you must __________. - log the receipt of hazardous cargoes in the Official Logbook OR - have the shipping papers indicate the proper shipping name and the technical name of n.o.s. cargoes
have the shipping papers indicate the proper shipping name and the technical name of n.o.s. cargoes
The opening in the deck that leads the anchor cable outside the hull is the __________. - hawsepipe - fall pipe
hawsepipe
The distance that a vessel travels from the time that the order to put engines full astern until the vessel is dead in the water is known as __________. - head reach - surge
head reach
Generally, you can best keep a vessel under steering control when the vessel has __________. - headway - sternway
headway
The vertical motion of a floating vessel in which the entire hull is lifted by the force of the sea is known as __________. - heave - pitch
heave
The vertical motion of a floating vessel is known as __________. - heave - yaw
heave
A monkey fist is found on a __________. - heaving line -lead line
heaving line
An example of a messenger is a __________. - heaving line -fairlead
heaving line
A disadvantage of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that it is __________. - heavy -easily damaged
heavy
The safe working load for the assembled cargo gear and the minimum angle to the horizontal for which the gear is designed shall be marked on the __________. - head of the boom - heel of the boom
heel of the boom
One function of a bulwark is to __________. - prevent stress concentrations on the stringer plate - help keep the deck dry
help keep the deck dry
The signal man assisting the crane operator has his arm extended and is pointing his finger in the direction to move the boom. This is the signal to __________. - hoist - swing
swing
You start a centrifugal cargo pump to discharge cargo. The pump works for a while and then loses suction. This could NOT be caused by __________. - air pockets in the liquid - high cargo level in the tanks
high cargo level in the tanks
As operator of a 199 GT towing vessel sailing foreign, it shall be your duty to enter in the Official Logbook or other permanent record __________. - the condition of all towing gear to be used - the barges load line and draft readings
the barges load line and draft readings
Conditions for crossing a rough bar are usually best at __________. -high water slack - low water slack
high water slack
You are landing a single-screw vessel with a right-handed propeller port side to a dock. As you approach the dock, you back down on your engine with rudder amidships. You would expect the vessel to __________. - swing its stern towards the dock - swing its stern away from the dock
swing its stern towards the dock
Your vessel is backing on the starboard screw, and going ahead on the port screw. The bow will __________. -swing to port - swing to starboard
swing to starboard
A snatch block is a __________. - chock roller - hinged block
hinged block
While steering by autopilot you notice that the vessel has deviated 15 degrees from course and there is no corrective rudder being applied. As a standard operating procedure you should first __________. - check the setting of the weather adjustment - switch to hand steering
switch to hand steering
Your ship is steaming at night with the gyro-pilot engaged when you notice that the vessel's course is slowly changing to the right. What action should you take FIRST? - switch to hand steering - shift steering to the emergency steering station
switch to hand steering
The signal man assisting the crane operator has his forearm vertical, forefinger pointing up, and moves his hand in a small horizontal circle. This is the signal to __________. - lower - hoist
hoist
A sling is a device used in __________. - hoisting cargo aboard a vessel - hoisting personnel aboard a vessel
hoisting cargo aboard a vessel
A Kort nozzle is a(n) __________. - hollow tube surrounding the propeller used to improve thrust OR - nozzle attached to a firefighting hose
hollow tube surrounding the propeller used to improve thrust
Bulk cargo refers to __________. - cargo which is very dense OR - homogeneous cargo not enclosed in a container
homogeneous cargo not enclosed in a container
The boom indicator tells the operator at what angle the boom is compared to the __________. - horizontal position of the boom - vertical position of the boom
horizontal position of the boom
A high cube container would most likely be used to stow __________. - household appliances OR - fragile cargoes
household appliances
The term "strake" is used in reference to __________. - hull plating - vessel framing
hull plating
The main advantage and chief characteristic of a Steulchen boom is that it can be __________. - swung from one hatch to the adjacent hatch OR - operated by one winchman
swung from one hatch to the adjacent hatch
When the wave period and the apparent rolling period are the same __________. - roll period decreases - synchronous rolling occurs
synchronous rolling occurs
When fruit is carried as refrigerated cargo, the most frequent cause of its being infected at the discharge port is __________. - improper cleaning of the cargo spaces OR - carriage at the wrong temperature
improper cleaning of the cargo spaces
Under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936, a vessel will be liable for damage to a cargo when the damage arises out of __________. - improper stowage - strikes or lockouts
improper stowage
The Certificate of Inspection on a passenger vessel of over 100 gross tons must be posted __________. - in a conspicuous place where observation by the passengers is likely OR - on the bridge
in a conspicuous place where observation by the passengers is likely
With rudders amidships and negligible wind, a twin-screw vessel moving astern with both engines backing will back __________. - to starboard - in a fairly straight line
in a fairly straight line
A vessel will "squat" when it proceeds underway __________. - in all depths of water - only in narrow channels
in all depths of water
The Coordinator Surface Search in a SAR situation should display by day __________. - the code flags FR - a black ball over a black diamond shape
the code flags FR
When an azimuth of the Sun has been taken and the deviation of the standard magnetic compass computed, the watch officer should record the results __________. - on the compass deviation card OR - in the compass deviation log
in the compass deviation log
Camber, in a ship, is usually measured in __________. - inches per feet of breadth - feet per feet of length
inches per feet of breadth
You start a centrifugal cargo pump to discharge cargo. The pump works for a while and then loses suction. This could be caused by __________. - incomplete priming - the discharge head being too high
incomplete priming
If you are bunkering and you close off one tank in the line of tanks being filled, the rate of flow to other open tanks on the same line will __________. - increase OR - decrease
increase
You are proceeding along the right bank of a narrow channel aboard a right-handed single-screw vessel. The vessel starts to sheer due to bank suction/cushion effect. You should __________. - back full with rudder amidships - increase speed and put the rudder right full
increase speed and put the rudder right full
By paying out more anchor cable, you __________. - increase the holding power of your anchor - increase the possibility that your vessel will drag anchor
increase the holding power of your anchor
If your vessel is dragging her anchor in a strong wind, you should __________. -increase the scope of anchor cable - shorten the scope of anchor cable
increase the scope of anchor cable
The vapor pressure of a substance __________. - increases with the temperature OR - decreases as temperature increases
increases with the temperature
Certain cargoes must be segregated because of their __________. - inherent characteristics - weight
inherent characteristics
When commencing cargo operations on a container ship, one cell at a hatch is generally discharged completely (to the bottom of the ship) before removing any containers from the adjoining cells to __________. - remove an existing list that would slow down cargo operations - initiate loading in conjunction with unloading at the hatch
initiate loading in conjunction with unloading at the hatch
The plating indicated by the letter N is known as the __________. - inner bottom - floor riders
inner bottom
In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "G" is called a(n) __________. - inshore bow line - offshore bow line Question 1640
inshore bow line
In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "B" is called a(n) __________. - inshore stern line - offshore stern line Question 1768
inshore stern line
Molded depth is measured from the __________. - outside of the shell - inside of the shell
inside of the shell
Overcarriage is best prevented by __________. - checking the vessel's load line calculations carefully OR - inspection of the hold at completion of discharge
inspection of the hold at completion of discharge
Damaged bulkheads often take a permanent set which is independent of the panting or bulge caused by water pressure. To control this, you should __________. - install shoring so that it pushes on the damaged bulkhead while supporting it OR - install shoring so the shoring supports the damaged bulkheads without pushing on them
install shoring so the shoring supports the damaged bulkheads without pushing on them
When hooking up a cargo hose to your vessel's manifold, you should use a(n) __________. - international shore connection - insulating flange or single length of non-conducting hose
insulating flange or single length of non-conducting hose
One major advantage of the round turn maneuver in a man overboard situation is that it __________. - is the fastest method OR - is easy for a single-screw vessel to perform
is the fastest method
A long splice in a line __________. - doubles the size of the line - is used in running rigging
is used in running rigging
Besides saving distance along the track line, another advantage of the Scharnow Turn over the Williamson Turn in a man overboard situation is because __________. - it can be used in both the immediate action and the delayed action situations OR - it is faster
it is faster
Which statement describes a cofferdam? - a member that gives fore-and-aft strength - it's constructed by placing two bulkheads a few feet apart
it's constructed by placing two bulkheads a few feet apart
A tackle is "two blocked" when the blocks are __________. - jammed together - as far apart as possible
jammed together
The "carrick bend" is used to __________. - join two hawsers -add strength to a weak spot in a line
join two hawsers
The "square knot" is used for __________. - forming temporary eyes in lines -joining two lines of equal size
joining two lines of equal size
Signs of racking stresses generally appear at the __________. - bow and stern shell frames and plating -junction of the frames with the beams and floors
junction of the frames with the beams and floors
When a man who is conscious has fallen overboard is being picked up by a lifeboat, the boat should approach with the wind __________. - ahead and the victim just off the bow - just off the bow and the victim to leeward
just off the bow and the victim to leeward
A "figure eight" knot is used to __________. - shorten a line - keep a line from passing through a sheave
keep a line from passing through a sheave
A whipping on a fiber line __________. - keeps the ends from fraying - strengthens it
keeps the ends from fraying
You are aboard a single-screw vessel with a right-handed propeller. The vessel is dead in the water and the rudder is amidships. If you reverse your engine you would expect your vessel to __________. - kick its stern to port -kick its stern to starboard
kick its stern to port
The primary purpose of the stud is to prevent the anchor chain from __________. - kinking - distorting
kinking
Which position shown is the most dangerous when tying up? - l - ll Question 576
l
Under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936, a vessel will be liable for damage to cargo when the damage arises from __________. - lack of ventilation in transit - perils of the sea
lack of ventilation in transit
Nylon line is NOT suitable for __________. - towing - lashings
lashings
Leeway is the __________. - momentum of a vessel after her engines have been stopped - lateral movement of a vessel downwind of her intended course
lateral movement of a vessel downwind of her intended course
To safely anchor a vessel there must be sufficient "scope" in the anchor cable. Scope is the ratio of __________. - length of anchor to depth of water - length of cable to depth of water
length of cable to depth of water
When anchoring, good practice requires 5 to 7 fathoms of chain for each fathom of depth. In deep water you should use __________. - less chain for each fathom of depth - two anchors with the same ratio of chain
less chain for each fathom of depth
In a national emergency, when communicating via the Navy, messages are sent by precedence. A message designated FLASH will be delivered within __________. - 3 hours to start of business the following day - less than 10 minutes
less than 10 minutes
A deck beam does NOT __________. - lessen the longitudinal stiffness of the vessel - act as a beam to support vertical deck loads
lessen the longitudinal stiffness of the vessel
The piping that routes an oil cargo from the manifold to underdeck pipelines is known as a __________. - line drop - transfer
line drop
A "wet cargo" refers to __________. - cargoes that will cause condensation OR - liquids in containers
liquids in containers
Because of the arrangement of the cell guides, the MOST important factor while loading containers is the __________. - list of the vessel OR - size of the shoreside crane
list of the vessel
On a ship's crane, the load chart relates the allowable load to the combination of the boom length and __________. - load radius - cable strength
load radius
When a cargo boom or crane is rated at varying capacities, there will be a table at the controls which relates safe working load to __________. - load radius - boom strength
load radius
No hot work shall be performed on board a vessel with hazardous materials as cargo unless the work is approved by the __________. - local U.S. Coast Guard Captain of the Port - National Cargo Bureau
local U.S. Coast Guard Captain of the Port
In vessel construction, the garboard strake is __________. - located next to and parallel to the keel - located next to and parallel to the gunwale
located next to and parallel to the keel
If a drill required by regulations is not completed, the Master or person in charge must __________. - log the reason for not completing the drill - report this immediately to the Commandant of the Coast Guard
log the reason for not completing the drill
The structural member indicated by the letter L is a __________. - bilge keel - longitudinal Question 391
longitudinal
Transverse frames are more widely spaced on a ship that is designed with the __________. - isometric system of framing - longitudinal system of framing
longitudinal system of framing
When the longitudinal strength members of a vessel are continuous and closely spaced, the vessel is __________. -longitudinally framed - transversely framed
longitudinally framed
You are on an ice-reinforced vessel about to enter pack ice. You should __________. - look for areas of rotten ice and enter perpendicular to the ice edge - take maximum advantage of coastal leads caused by offshore winds
look for areas of rotten ice and enter perpendicular to the ice edge
When stripping a tank, excessive air in the suction line may cause __________. - loss of suction OR - back pressure
loss of suction
The signal man assisting the crane operator has his arm extended downwards, forefinger pointing down, and moves his hand in small horizontal circles. This is the signal to __________. - hoist - lower
lower
The signal man assisting the crane operator has his arm extended, his fingers closed, and his thumb pointing downward. This is the signal to __________. - lower the boom - lower the load
lower the boom
The signal man assisting a crane operator has his arm extended, thumb pointing downwards, flexing fingers in and out. This is the signal to __________. - lower the load and raise the boom OR - lower the boom and raise the load
lower the boom and raise the load
You are rigging a stage over the vessel's side and are securing the downhaul with lowering turns at your end of the stage. When finished, the remainder of the line should be __________. - lowered down into the water - coiled on the stage with the bitter end on the bottom
lowered down into the water
While discharging a cargo, the stripping of the tanks falls behind schedule. This would indicate the __________. - stripping line is cross-connected to the main line OR - main pumps are leaving too much oil in the tanks
main pumps are leaving too much oil in the tanks
When cutting wire rope, seizings are put on each side of the cut. The seizings prevent the wire from unlaying and also __________. - maintain the original balance of the tension in the wires and strands - prevent moisture from entering between the wires at the cut end
maintain the original balance of the tension in the wires and strands
In determining the scope of cable to be used when anchoring, what would NOT be considered? - maintenance cost for the chain - Character of the holding ground
maintenance cost for the chain
On a single-screw vessel, when coming port side to a pier and being set off the pier, you should __________. - approach the pier on a parallel course at reduced speed - make your approach at a greater angle than in calm weather
make your approach at a greater angle than in calm weather
The perforated, elevated bottom of the chain locker, which prevents the chains from touching the main locker bottom and allows seepage water to flow to the drains, is called a __________. - harping - manger
manger
The normal and safest way for a sailor in a bosun's chair to be raised aloft is __________. - for the sailor to pull himself aloft and then make fast with a bosun's chair hitch - manually by two or three sailors heaving away on deck
manually by two or three sailors heaving away on deck
Serving is __________. - marline tightly wound on the rope by means of a board or mallet - narrow strips of light canvas or cotton cloth spiral-wrapped along the rope
marline tightly wound on the rope by means of a board or mallet
The hitch used to secure the standing part of a gantline to the horns of a stage is a __________. - clove hitch - marlinespike hitch
marlinespike hitch
When shoring a damaged bulkhead, effort should be taken to spread the pressure over the __________. - maximum possible area - minimum possible area
maximum possible area
A cargo that has a stowage factor over 40 is known as a __________. - measurement cargo OR - stowage cargo
measurement cargo
The term "scantlings" refers to the __________. - measurements of structural members -requirements for ship's gear
measurements of structural members
In handling break bulk hazardous materials, it is forbidden to use __________. - cargo nets OR - metal bale hooks
metal bale hooks
Buckler plates are __________. - metal plates secured over the tops of the hawsepipes - triangular-shaped plates connecting the bull chain to the topping lift
metal plates secured over the tops of the hawsepipes
To reeve a right-angle threefold purchase start with the __________. - left sheave top block - middle sheave top block
middle sheave top block
If reefer spaces are not properly cleaned prior to loading cargo, it will most likely cause __________. - mold to develop on commodities OR - malfunction of the refrigeration equipment
mold to develop on commodities
The knot at the end of the heaving line used to pass the towing hawser is called a __________. - monkey's fist - ball or baseball knot
monkey's fist
A "spring line" is a __________. - mooring line running diagonally to the keel - mooring line made of spring lay wire rope
mooring line running diagonally to the keel
Under identical load conditions, nylon, when compared with natural fiber line, will stretch __________. - more and have less strength - more and have greater strength
more and have greater strength
You have a tow of chemical barges. The mate reports an ammonia smell around the head of the tow. You would suspect a leak in the barge carrying __________. - methyl chloride OR - morpholine
morpholine
When underway and proceeding ahead, as the speed increases, the pivot point tends to __________. - move forward - move aft
move forward
The signal man assisting the crane operator uses one hand to give any motion signal and places the other hand motionless in front of the hand giving the motion signal. This is the signal to __________. - increase speed - move slowly
move slowly
To warp a vessel means to __________. - clean the decks -move the vessel by hauling on lines
move the vessel by hauling on lines
While anchoring your vessel, the best time to let go the anchor is when the vessel is __________. - dead in the water - moving slowly astern over the ground
moving slowly astern over the ground
A vessel's Certificate of Documentation __________. - must be posted under transparent material in the pilothouse OR - must be carried on board
must be carried on board
The Certificate of Inspection for a containership __________. - is issued by the Coast Guard and is usually valid for 2 years. OR - must be posted under transparent material in a conspicuous place
must be posted under transparent material in a conspicuous place
Each crewmember has an assigned firefighting station. This assignment is shown on the __________. - muster list - Certificate of Inspection
muster list
Fire and abandon ship stations and duties may be found on the __________. - shipping articles OR - muster list
muster list
All wire rope used in shipboard cargo gear must be identified and described in a certificate. The certificate shall certify all of the following EXCEPT the __________. - load at which a test sample broke OR - name of the vessel
name of the vessel
If a Master must jettison a container loaded with hazardous material, he must, as soon as possible, notify the __________. - National Cargo Bureau OR - nearest Captain of the Port
nearest Captain of the Port
A tonnage tax is levied according to the __________. - net tonnage of vessel OR - gross tonnage of vessel
net tonnage of vessel
The Tonnage Certificate indicates __________. - displacement tons - net tons
net tons
On the cargo manifest, the weight of the cargo inside a box is called __________. - gross weight OR - net weight
net weight
You are preparing to lubricate standing rigging on your vessel. When rigging a bosun's chair on a stay with a shackle, __________. - connect the shackle to the bosun's chair with a hook - never allow the shackle pin to ride on the stay
never allow the shackle pin to ride on the stay
Defense plans may cause the operation of electronic aids to navigation to be suspended with __________. - no notice OR - one day's notice
no notice
Under defense plans, operation of electronic aids may be temporarily suspended with __________. - one day's notice - no notice
no notice
Under defense plans, operation of electronic aids may be temporarily suspended with __________. - thirty (30) day's notice - no notice
no notice
Under defense plans, operation of electronic aids to navigation may be temporarily suspended with __________. - no notice - a week's notice
no notice
The (auto)ignition temperature is that temperature at which __________. - a fuel begins to give off explosive vapors - no spark or flame is required to ignite gas or vapor
no spark or flame is required to ignite gas or vapor
What is used when securing heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - Manila rope - Webbing - Buckle or ratchet tensioner - none
none
What is used when securing light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - Chain lever or turnbuckle - Chain - Wire - none
none
Which statement is FALSE? -Your stern is sucked down and your draft increases when going from deep to shallow water. -Excessive speed while passing moored vessels may cause them to surge and break their moorings. -Excessive speed while passing a tow being pushed ahead or pushing a tow into an eddy too fast may break up the tow. -None of the above
none
While on duty as a look-out, which other duty may you perform? - Sweep down the fo'c'sle -Paint any area near your station -Overhaul a block, as long as it is at your look-out station - None of the above
none
The label required for magnesium scrap is __________. - corrosive - yellow - none above
none above
Argon is classified as a __________. - nonflammable gas - flammable liquid
nonflammable gas
Mooring lines should be turned end-for-end occasionally. This is because __________. - a line is weakened by constantly pulling on it in one direction - normal wear on the line is thus distributed to different areas
normal wear on the line is thus distributed to different areas
When the dew point of the outside air is higher than the dew point of the air in the cargo hold, you should __________. - energize the intake blowers OR - not ventilate the cargo holds
not ventilate the cargo holds
Your vessel is loaded with nonhygroscopic cargoes and is going from a cold to a warm climate. You should __________. - start the intake blowers - not ventilate the cargo holds
not ventilate the cargo holds
A declaration made by the Master before a U.S. Consul, giving particulars regarding heavy weather or other incidents which may have caused damage to the vessel or cargo, through no fault of the vessel, her officers, or crew is a(n) __________. - note of protest OR - exception report
note of protest
The pitch of a propeller is a measure of the __________. - angle that the propeller makes with the surface of the water OR - number of feet per revolution the propeller is designed to advance in still water without slip
number of feet per revolution the propeller is designed to advance in still water without slip
Displacement refers to the __________. - cubic capacity of a vessel -number of long tons of water displaced by a vessel afloat
number of long tons of water displaced by a vessel afloat
The distance a vessel moves at right angles to the original course, when a turn of 180° has been completed, is called the __________. - pivoting point - tactical diameter
tactical diameter
While you are on watch entering port, the Master gives the helmsman a rudder command which conflicts with a rudder command from the Pilot. You should make sure the helmsman __________. - asks you for instructions - obeys the Master
obeys the Master
You are standing watch on entering port and the Master gives a rudder command which conflicts with a rudder command from the Pilot. You should ensure the helmsman __________. - obeys the Pilot - obeys the Master
obeys the Master
Cargo that gives off fumes that may contaminate other cargo is known as a(n) __________. - toxic cargo - odorous cargo
odorous cargo
Keel scantlings of any vessel are greatest amidships because __________. - of maximum longitudinal bending moments - of severest racking stresses
of maximum longitudinal bending moments
Which of the following statements is FALSE concerning cranes being installed on the centerline of vessels? - One crane is able to work one end of two adjacent hatches. - A centerline crane can never be operated in tandem.
A centerline crane can never be operated in tandem.
Which of the following statements is/are FALSE concerning cranes being installed on the centerline of vessels? - A centerline crane can never work more than one hatch. - One crane is able to work one end of two adjacent hatches.
A centerline crane can never work more than one hatch.
The supplement to the IOPP Certificate contains what type of data? - A checklist of the equipment installed for controlling the discharge of oil. OR - The grades of cargo that an oil tanker is permitted to carry.
A checklist of the equipment installed for controlling the discharge of oil.
When evacuating a seaman by helicopter lift, which course should the ship take? - A course that will keep a free flow of air, clear of smoke, over the hoist area. - Downwind so that the apparent wind is close to nil.
A course that will keep a free flow of air, clear of smoke, over the hoist area.
What should NOT be used as an indicator that ice may be nearby? - A dark appearance of the sky - A gradual drop in sea water temperature to below 32° F
A dark appearance of the sky
On a small passenger vessel the collision bulkhead is __________. - just forward of the steering compartment - A distance of 5% to 15% of the waterline length abaft the stem measured at the load waterline
A distance of 5% to 15% of the waterline length abaft the stem measured at the load waterline
Which statement about damage control is TRUE? - A hole in the hull at the waterline is more dangerous than a hole below the inner bottom. OR - The amount of water entering a ship through a hole varies inversely to the area of the hole.
A hole in the hull at the waterline is more dangerous than a hole below the inner bottom.
Which statement concerning the handling characteristics of a fully loaded vessel as compared with those of a light vessel is FALSE? - A fully loaded vessel will maintain her headway further. - A light vessel loses more rudder effect in shallow water.
A light vessel loses more rudder effect in shallow water.
Which mooring line prevents sideways motion of a vessel moored to a pier? - A line led in the same direction as the keel - A line led at a right angle to the keel
A line led at a right angle to the keel
Which statement about splices is TRUE? - A long splice is used to connect two lines that will pass through narrow openings. - A short splice is used to temporarily connect two lines.
A long splice is used to connect two lines that will pass through narrow openings.
According to 33 CFR, on board which type of vessel described below is required to maintain Part II (Cargo/Ballast Operations) of the Oil Record Book? - A ship of 150 gross tons and above, other than an oil tanker. - A non-tanker that carries more than 200 cubic meters of oil in bulk.
A non-tanker that carries more than 200 cubic meters of oil in bulk.
You are on a 165 foot (50.3 meters) long vessel with a draft of 9 feet (2.7 meters) and twin screws. Which statement about rescuing a survivor in the water with ship pickup is TRUE? - You should stop to windward of the man and drift down on him. OR - A pickup off the weather bow gives maximum maneuverability with the least possibility of injury to the man.
A pickup off the weather bow gives maximum maneuverability with the least possibility of injury to the man.
What is a spill pipe? - A drainage pipe that carries rain or spray from an upper deck to a lower deck - A pipe under the anchor windlass leading to the chain locker
A pipe under the anchor windlass leading to the chain locker
All of the following records are usually maintained by the watch-standing officers aboard a vessel EXCEPT the __________. - deck logbook - official logbook
official logbook
In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "H" is called a(n) __________. - offshore bow line - offshore spring line Question 1805
offshore bow line
Which of the signals listed is required to be displayed during the day while bunkering? - A red flag - A yellow flag
A red flag
When bunkering at anchorage which of the following signals must be displayed? - A red flag by day ONLY - A red light by night ONLY
A red flag by day ONLY
When bunkering at a dock which of the following signals must be displayed? - A yellow flag by day, red light by night - A red flag by day, red light by night
A red flag by day, red light by night
In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "A" is called a(n) __________. - onshore stern line - offshore stern line Question 1755
offshore stern line
You are on a containership. Which statement about the stowage of hazardous materials in containers is TRUE? - All packages within a container must be marked "This End Up" to indicate the correct stowage. OR - A refrigerated container with a fuel tank containing a flammable liquid must be stowed on deck.
A refrigerated container with a fuel tank containing a flammable liquid must be stowed on deck.
Which method should be used to secure a manila line to bitts? - A round turn on the bitt farthest from the strain and then figure eights - A round turn on the bitt closest to the strain and then figure eights
A round turn on the bitt closest to the strain and then figure eights
You are approaching the pilot station with the wind fine on the starboard bow and making about 3 knots. You can help to calm the seas by taking what action just before the pilot boat comes along on the port side? - Stopping the engines -A short burst of ahead full with left full rudder
A short burst of ahead full with left full rudder
Which statement concerning a short splice is TRUE? - It is used to temporarily join two lines together. - A short splice is stronger than two lines joined by a knot.
A short splice is stronger than two lines joined by a knot.
Another name for the garboard strake is the __________. - A strake - Z strake
A strake
A vessel's "quarter" is that section which is __________. - just aft of the bow - on either side of the stern
on either side of the stern
You have orders to load cargoes of carbon disulfide, diisopropylamine and pyridine on your multi-product tankship. Which statement is TRUE? - Carbon disulfide may be carried in NOS. 1 and 2 center tanks and diisopropylamine in NOS. 1 and 2 wing tanks. - A tank of pyridine may be used to separate a tank of carbon disulfide from a tank of diisopropylamine.
A tank of pyridine may be used to separate a tank of carbon disulfide from a tank of diisopropylamine.
The vessel's "quarter" is located __________. - on either side of the stern - just forward of the beam on either side
on either side of the stern
Chafing gear is normally used __________. - on mooring lines - on the inside of the hawsepipe
on mooring lines
Which Naval Control of Shipping publication should be aboard your vessel? - ATP-2, Volume II "Allied Control of Shipping Manual-Guide to Masters" - ATP-1, Volume II "Allied Tactical Signals"
ATP-2, Volume II "Allied Control of Shipping Manual-Guide to Masters"
Which measure should NOT be taken to reduce the pounding of a vessel in a head sea? - Add ballast in the after peak. - Add ballast forward.
Add ballast in the after peak.
Which tensioning device is used with wire rope lashing to secure vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - Adjust-a-matic tensioner - Buckle tensioner
Adjust-a-matic tensioner
Which tensioning device is used with wire rope lashing to secure vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - Adjust-a-matic tensioner - Ratchet tensioner
Adjust-a-matic tensioner
Allied Naval Control of Shipping (NCS) has been established. Which statement is TRUE? - After Naval Control of Shipping has been established, permission to sail must come from local naval authorities or consular officers. OR - The conduct of US-flag ships in an allied port will be controlled by US NCS authorities.
After Naval Control of Shipping has been established, permission to sail must come from local naval authorities or consular officers.
The oil record book is required to be carried aboard __________. - Tankers OR - passenger vessels OR -cargo vessels
All
You are on a cargo vessel carrying portable tanks of dangerous cargoes in bulk. Which statement is TRUE? - All electrical equipment within 10 feet horizontally must be explosion proof or intrinsically safe. OR - When transferring sulfuric acid, you must display a red flag by day whether at anchor or moored.
All electrical equipment within 10 feet horizontally must be explosion proof or intrinsically safe.
Which factor(s) should be considered when loading vehicles or trailers aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - Tie-down and lashing - Vertical clearances - Layout of decks - All of the above
All of the above
You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker and will carry cargoes of isophorone, ethylenediamine, and creosote. Which of the following is TRUE? - All of these cargoes are compatible. - Isophorone is incompatible with ethylenediamine but may be stowed adjacent to creosote.
All of these cargoes are compatible.
What is the purpose of the freeing ports on a vessel with solid bulwarks? - Permit easy jettisoning of deck cargo in an emergency - Allow water which may be shipped on deck to flow off rapidly
Allow water which may be shipped on deck to flow off rapidly
You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker and will carry cargoes of allyl alcohol, benzene, and propanolamine. Which of the following is true? - Allyl alcohol is incompatible with propanolamine but both are compatible with benzene. - Propanolamine is compatible with allyl alcohol but must be segregated from benzene.
Allyl alcohol is incompatible with propanolamine but both are compatible with benzene.
Your U.S. tankship is designed to carry anhydrous ammonia in bulk. The keel was laid in 1980. Which statement concerning the carriage of this cargo is TRUE? - Tanks may not be located "on deck". - Aluminum and copper alloys are prohibited from being in valve parts in contact with the cargo.
Aluminum and copper alloys are prohibited from being in valve parts in contact with the cargo.
Which of the following statements concerning the rigging and use of bosun's chairs is TRUE? - Always have the chair hoisted manually. - When riding a stay, make sure that the bow of the shackle passes through the becket of the bridle.
Always have the chair hoisted manually.
A vessel's Classification Certificate is issued by the __________. - National Cargo Bureau OR - American Bureau of Shipping
American Bureau of Shipping
In the United States, the load line markings are set by the __________. - Coast Guard OR - American Bureau of Shipping
American Bureau of Shipping
The periodic weight testing of a vessel's cargo booms may be performed by the __________. - American Bureau of Shipping -U.S. Coast Guard
American Bureau of Shipping
Which organization would conduct a survey of the insulation in a reefer compartment prior to loading cargo? - U.S. Customs Service - American Bureau of Shipping
American Bureau of Shipping
Who certifies the safe working load of cargo booms on a vessel? - U.S. Coast Guard OR - American Bureau of Shipping
American Bureau of Shipping
Weight concentration in which area will cause a vessel's bottom to be subjected to tension stresses? - At both ends - Amidships
Amidships
Your vessel (185 GT) is on a voyage between New York and San Francisco. Which statement is TRUE? - This is considered a coastwise voyage. OR - An Official Logbook must be maintained.
An Official Logbook must be maintained.
You have arrived at your anchorage location. You have put the engines astern prior to letting go the anchor. How will you know when the vessel has stopped over the ground? - An azimuth bearing on the beam remains steady - The backwash of the propeller reaches amidships
An azimuth bearing on the beam remains steady
If an electric cargo winch is being used to lift a draft of cargo and the engine room loses all power, which will occur? - An electromagnetic brake will hold the load where it is suspended. OR - The load will fall rapidly to the deck unless the foot brake is engaged.
An electromagnetic brake will hold the load where it is suspended.
Which effect does speed through the water have on a vessel which is underway in shallow water? - A decrease in the speed results in a decrease in steering response and maneuverability. - An increase in speed results in the stern sucking down lower than the bow.
An increase in speed results in the stern sucking down lower than the bow.
You are proceeding to a distress site and expect large numbers of people in the water. Which statement is TRUE? - If the survivors are in inflatable rafts you should approach from windward to create a lee for the survivors. OR - An inflatable liferaft secured alongside can be an effective boarding station for transfer of survivors from the boats.
An inflatable liferaft secured alongside can be an effective boarding station for transfer of survivors from the boats.
What produces the MOST dangerous vapors? - Anhydrous ammonia - Camphor oil
Anhydrous ammonia
You have completed a Dangerous Cargo Manifest for dangerous cargoes loaded on board. It should be kept in a conspicuous location __________. - on or near the bridge - in the ship's office
on or near the bridge
Your ship is in a neutral port when full Naval Control of Shipping is established. You may expect to be boarded and instructed by a(n) __________. - U.S. Naval Control of Shipping Officer OR - allied Naval Control of Shipping Officer OR - Consular Shipping Advisors (CONSA)
Any of the above
Which of the following statements concerning the rigging of bosun's' chairs and their use is TRUE? - Any tools, paint pots etc. should be secured by lanyards. - Always have the chair hoisted with at least three turns on a winch drum.
Any tools, paint pots etc. should be secured by lanyards.
Which step is NOT generally taken when gas-freeing a tank? - Application of degreasing solvents OR - Removal of corrosion products and sludge
Application of degreasing solvents
Which would you NOT use to report the amount of anchor chain out? "Three shots __________." - on the bottom - on deck
on the bottom
With the buttress securing system, containers of different heights must be stowed __________. - next to the buttress tower - on the top tier
on the top tier
On a twin-screw, twin-rudder vessel, the most effective way to turn in your own water, with no way on, is to put __________. - one engine ahead and one engine astern, with full rudder - one engine ahead and one engine astern, with rudders amidships
one engine ahead and one engine astern, with full rudder
The BEST way to steer a twin-screw vessel if you lose your rudder is by using __________. - one engine running at reduced speed and controlling the vessel with the other - one engine and a steering oar
one engine running at reduced speed and controlling the vessel with the other
When measuring the oxygen content of the cargo tanks prior to loading cargoes requiring vapor recovery, check it __________. - one half the ullage of the tank and one meter below the tank top OR - one half the ullage of the tank and one meter above the tank bottom
one half the ullage of the tank and one meter below the tank top
The stowage factor for a cargo is based upon __________. - one long ton OR - one short metric ton
one long ton
Before a tank is to be crude oil washed, the oxygen content in the tank must be measured at a position __________. - at the top of the tank - one meter from the deck
one meter from the deck
All entries in the Official Logbook must be signed by the Master and __________. - the person about whom the entry concerns - one other crew member
one other crew member
All entries in the Official Logbook must be signed by the Master and __________. - the person about whom the entry concerns OR - one other crew member
one other crew member
You are planning to use a crude oil washing system. What precaution must be taken with the source tank for the washing machines? - At least one meter must be decanted from the source tank. - The oil in the source tank must be sampled for compatibility.
At least one meter must be decanted from the source tank.
You are rigging a stage over the ship's side to serve as a working platform. For stability of the stage, the downhaul to one end of the stage and the downhaul to the other end, which are used for lowering the stage, should be led __________. - both to the outboard side of the stage - one to the inboard and the other to the outboard
one to the inboard and the other to the outboard
The pivoting point of a fully loaded vessel with normal trim proceeding ahead at sea speed is __________. - one-third the length of the vessel from the bow - one-half the length of the vessel from the bow
one-third the length of the vessel from the bow
A lookout can leave his station __________. - at the end of the watch - only when properly relieved
only when properly relieved
What is the purpose of pressure-vacuum relief valves? - Regulation of suction head on cargo pumps OR - Automatic regulation of pressure or vacuum in enclosed spaces
Automatic regulation of pressure or vacuum in enclosed spaces
Which space(s) is(are) exempt when measuring gross tonnage?
Auxiliary machinery spaces above the uppermost continuous deck, Steering gear room, Part of the wheelhouse used to control vessel
You are in charge while handling a synthetic hawser on a capstan. The hawser has a heavy strain and you wish to avoid the hawser's slipping on the capstan drum. Which action should you take? - Back off on the capstan a bit and have the seaman take several more turns on the drum. - Have the seaman take a strain on the hawser and carefully have several turns added on the drum.
Back off on the capstan a bit and have the seaman take several more turns on the drum.
Which type of rudder may lose its effectiveness at angles of 10 or more degrees? - Contra-guide - Balanced spade
Balanced spade
What term indicates the line drawn at the top of the flat plate keel? - Molded line -Base line
Base line
Which bend or knot is used to tie a small line to a larger one? - Becket bend - Clove hitch
Becket bend
What is meant by the term "broaching to"? - Having the vessel head toward the sea - Being turned broadside to the sea
Being turned broadside to the sea
Your containership has a container displaying a hazardous cargo placard. The placard has the number 2224 on it. This indicates that it is carrying what cargo? - Acrylic acid - Benzonitrile
Benzonitrile
What form of ice is of land origin? - Bergy bit - Spicule
Bergy bit
A contract of affreightment is a __________. - manifest OR - Bill of Lading
Bill of Lading
A vessel has completed loading cargo in the port of San Francisco. What document is signed by the Master stating the terms that goods were delivered and received by the ship? - Bill of Lading OR - Cargo Manifest
Bill of Lading
If there is a discrepancy in the cargo totals, between the cargo onboard the vessel and the cargo listed in the cargo manifest, the more accurate account of cargo totals can be found in the __________. - Charter Party - Bill of Lading
Bill of Lading
Which is a negotiable document? - Cargo Manifest OR - Bill of Lading
Bill of Lading
You are on a containership carrying a tank container that had been filled with sodium hydroxide solution. The container is empty but has not been cleaned. Which, if any, placard is required? - Residue label with the UN number OR - Black and white corrosive placard
Black and white corrosive placard
Multi-year ice is the hardest sea ice and should be avoided if possible. It is recognizable because of what tone to its surface color? - Greenish - Bluish
Bluish
Which space(s) is (are) deducted from gross tonnage to derive net tonnage? - Companions and booby hatches - Boatswain's stores
Boatswain's stores
Which space(s) is(are) deducted from gross tonnage to derive net tonnage? - Boatswain's stores - Passenger spaces
Boatswain's stores
What does a jib refer to on a crane? - Boom - Topping lift
Boom
Tensile stress is a result of two forces acting in __________. - opposite directions on the same line, tending to pull the material apart - opposite directions on the same line, tending to compress the object
opposite directions on the same line, tending to pull the material apart
Your vessel is docking, but not yet alongside. Which line will be the most useful when maneuvering the vessel alongside the pier? - Bow spring line - Bow breast line
Bow spring line
Your vessel is to dock bow first at a pier. Which line will be the most useful when maneuvering the vessel alongside the pier? - Bow spring line - Bow breast line
Bow spring line
Your vessel is to dock bow in at a pier without the assistance of tugboats. Which line will be the most useful when maneuvering the vessel alongside the pier? - Bow spring line - Inshore head line
Bow spring line
Which knot reduces the strength of a line by the LEAST amount? - Square knot - Bowline
Bowline
You need to make a fixed loop at the end of a line in order to use the line as a mooring line. You have insufficient time to make a splice. Which knot should you use? - Fisherman's Bend - Bowline
Bowline
Which line would be least likely to kink? - Braided -Left-handed laid
Braided
Which line cannot be spliced? - Braided line with a solid core - Double-braided line
Braided line with a solid core
What is used when securing light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - Buckle or ratchet tensioner - Chain
Buckle or ratchet tensioner
Which of the following tensioning devices is used with webbing to secure light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - Buckle tensioner - Adjust-a-matic tensioner
Buckle tensioner
You will load and carry a bulk cargo of sulfur at ambient temperature. Which statement is true? - Bulk sulfur may be carried without a special permit providing the vessel complies with all applicable regulations. - The major characteristic of this cargo is that it forms sulfuric acid upon contact with water.
Bulk sulfur may be carried without a special permit providing the vessel complies with all applicable regulations.
A flammable liquid having a Reid vapor pressure of 8½ P.S.I.A. or less and a flash point of 80° F or below is grade __________. - C - D
C
According to the illustration, which of the figures is the preferred method of forming a temporary eye splice using wire rope clips? - C - D Question 1128
C
According to the illustration, which of the figures protects the stress bearing end of a wire rope from being crushed while forming a temporary eye splice using wire rope clips? - C -B
C
The vessel has broken down and you are going to take her in tow. The wind is on her starboard beam. Both vessels are making the same amount of leeway. Where should you position your vessel when you start running lines? - C - D Question 1164
C
Most crude oils are classified as grade __________. - A or B - C or D
C or D
Which term refers to a transverse curvature of the deck? - Deadrise - Camber
Camber
The exact and complete identification of all cargo on board must be found on the __________. - Mate's Receipt OR - Cargo Manifest
Cargo Manifest
What does item "A" refer to in this illustration of a 30-ton pedestal crane? - Boom luffing falls - Cargo hoist falls Question 1618
Cargo hoist falls
Which space(s) is(are) NOT exempt when measuring gross tonnage? - Cargo holds - Steering gear room
Cargo holds
Which statement(s) is/are FALSE concerning crane cargo operations? - Cargo loaded into vehicles and/or containers prior to lifting need not be secured. - Lifting points on all equipment must be safely checked prior to commencing a lift.
Cargo loaded into vehicles and/or containers prior to lifting need not be secured.
You are on a vessel carrying liquefied butadiene in bulk. Which document is NOT required to be either in the wheelhouse or easily accessible to the person on watch while underway? - Cargo manual OR - Cargo information card
Cargo manual
You are on a tankship designed to carry molten sulfur. Which statement is TRUE? - Cargo temperature may be taken by portable thermometers. OR - There must be two portable toxic vapor detectors on board.
Cargo temperature may be taken by portable thermometers.
Which variable factor affects the initial lashing requirements aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - Center of gravity of vehicle or cargo unit - Vessel's draft
Center of gravity of vehicle or cargo unit
What is LEAST likely to be used to strip a cargo tank? - Centrifugal pump OR - Rotary pump
Centrifugal pump
Which pump must always be primed? - Centrifugal pump OR - Rotary pump
Centrifugal pump
Which is NOT required on a tankship carrying hazardous liquid cargoes in bulk? - Certificate of Adequacy for the hazardous cargoes carried OR - A copy of 46 CFR parts 35 and 150
Certificate of Adequacy for the hazardous cargoes carried
Tonnage tax is officially based upon the figures obtained from the __________. - deadweight scale OR - Certificate of Admeasurement
Certificate of Admeasurement
Official proof of an American vessel's nationality is contained in the __________. - Certificate of Documentation OR - Certificate of Inspection
Certificate of Documentation
The document which shows a vessel's nationality, ownership, and tonnage is the __________. - Certificate of Documentation - Official Logbook
Certificate of Documentation
The official identification of a vessel is found in the __________. - Load Line Certificate - Certificate of Documentation
Certificate of Documentation
Fire fighting equipment requirements for a particular vessel may be found on the __________. - Certificate of Inspection - Certificate of Seaworthiness
Certificate of Inspection
The number of able seamen required on board is stated in the __________. - Certificate of Inspection - Classification Certificate
Certificate of Inspection
The number of certificated able seamen and lifeboatmen required on board is listed in the __________. - Certificate of Inspection - American Bureau of Shipping code
Certificate of Inspection
The number of certificated lifeboatmen required for a vessel is found on the __________. - Certificate of Inspection - Muster List ("Station Bill")
Certificate of Inspection
To determine the number of able seamen required on an inspected vessel, you should check the __________. - operations manual - Certificate of Inspection
Certificate of Inspection
To determine the number of inflatable liferafts required on a vessel, you should check the __________. - Certificate of Inspection - Stability Letter
Certificate of Inspection
To determine the number of portable fire extinguishers required on an inspected vessel, you should check the __________. - Certificate of Inspection - Safety of Life at Sea Certificate
Certificate of Inspection
What is NOT required on an uninspected towing vessel? - Certificate of Inspection - Certificate of Documentation
Certificate of Inspection
Which document lists all the lifesaving equipment required for a vessel? - Certificate of Inspection - American Bureau of Shipping Classification Certificate
Certificate of Inspection
Which document shows details of a tank vessel, cargoes it may carry, manning and safety equipment required? -Certificate of Inspection -Cargo Gear Certificate
Certificate of Inspection
Which document shows the minimum required crew a vessel must have to navigate from one port in the United States to another? - Certificate of Inspection OR - Crew List
Certificate of Inspection
You are moving a gas free tank barge to dry dock for repairs. The barge must have onboard a valid __________. - Certificate of Inspection OR - Permit to Proceed and Hot Work Permit
Certificate of Inspection
You are operating a 150 GT towing vessel. What is NOT required on the vessel? - Certificate of Inspection OR - Your Coast Guard license
Certificate of Inspection
A document which has a list of names, birthplaces, and residences of persons employed on a merchant vessel bound from a U.S. port on a foreign voyage and is required at every port is called the __________. -Crew Manifest OR - Certified Crew List
Certified Crew List
The Immigration and Naturalization Service is concerned with which document on a vessel making preliminary entry into a U.S. port from a foreign port? -Cargo Manifest OR - Certified Crew List
Certified Crew List
If you were to pass a stopper on a wire rope, what should the stopper be made of? - Nylon - Chain
Chain
Which lashing device(s) would be used in securing heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - Webbing - Chain
Chain
Which lashing gear used aboard Ro-Ro vessels should be painted or soaked in oil when not in use? - Chain -Webbing
Chain
Which type of stopper should be used to stop off wire rope? -Polypropylene - Chain
Chain
Which tensioning device is used with chain to secure heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - Buckle tensioner - Chain lever
Chain lever
Which of the following lashing materials would be used in securing heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - Chain lever or turnbuckle - Buckle or ratchet tensioner
Chain lever or turnbuckle
What provides little or no indication that a vessel is dragging anchor? - Changing range to an object abeam - Drift lead with the line tending forward
Changing range to an object abeam
Which space(s) is(are) deducted from gross tonnage to derive net tonnage? - Chart room - Open structures
Chart room
How should you signal the crane operator to dog everything? - Place both fists in front of your body with thumbs pointing toward each other. - Clasp hands in front of your body.
Clasp hands in front of your body.
Which statement is NOT true concerning the stowage of class 1 explosives? - Class 1.4 explosives may not be stowed in the same hold with class 6.1 poisons. OR - Class 1.4 explosives must be "separated from" a stow of class 5.1 oxidizing materials.
Class 1.4 explosives may not be stowed in the same hold with class 6.1 poisons.
Which entry on a dangerous cargo manifest concerning the classification of a cargo is correct? - Class 8 - Class 3-flammable liquid
Class 8
Which certificate is NOT issued by the Coast Guard? - Award of official number OR - Classification of Hull and Machinery
Classification of Hull and Machinery
A shipper of cargo aboard your vessel offers a letter of indemnity for the cargo. This is done in order to obtain a(n) __________. - Order Bill of Lading OR - Clean Bill of Lading
Clean Bill of Lading
Which statement is correct concerning the carriage of coal in bulk? - Because of its inherent vice, coal should not be loaded wet. OR - Coal should be vented with surface ventilation only.
Coal should be vented with surface ventilation only.
A change of a documented vessel's name can only be made by the __________. - Coast Guard OR - American Bureau of Shipping
Coast Guard
The number of certificated able seamen and lifeboatmen required on a vessel is determined by the __________. - Corps of Engineers - Coast Guard
Coast Guard
Which U.S. agency assigns an official number to a vessel? - Coast Guard OR - Treasury Department
Coast Guard
Which entry is NOT required in the Official Logbook? -Commencement and termination of cargo operations - Position of the load line and freeboard upon sailing
Commencement and termination of cargo operations
In relation to the turning circle of a ship, the term "kick" means the distance __________. - gained at right angles to the original course - or throw of a vessel's stern from her line of advance upon putting the helm hard over
or throw of a vessel's stern from her line of advance upon putting the helm hard over
You are on a multiple-product tankship and scheduled to load a cargo classed as an aromatic amine. This cargo is incompatible with cargoes classed as __________. - organic anhydrides OR - ketones
organic anhydrides
A partial deck in a hold is called a(n) __________. - shelter deck - orlop deck
orlop deck
You are operating a twin-screw vessel and lose your port engine. You continue to operate on your starboard engine only. Which action would you take to move your vessel ahead in a straight line? - Compensate with right rudder. - Compensate with left rudder.
Compensate with right rudder.
In twin-screw engine installations while going ahead, maneuvering qualities are most effective when the tops of the propeller blades both turn __________. - outboard from the center - to starboard
outboard from the center
The "margin plate" is the __________. - outboard strake of plating on each side of an inner bottom OR - outer strake of plating on each side of the main deck of a vessel
outboard strake of plating on each side of an inner bottom
Wire rope should be renewed when the __________. - outer wires are rusted - outer wires are worn to half their original diameter
outer wires are worn to half their original diameter
The bow thruster generally is ineffective at __________. - over 1 knot sternway - over 3 knots headway
over 3 knots headway
A stage should only be rigged __________. - over the open water - over the dockside
over the open water
Separating both blocks of a tackle to prepare it for reuse is called __________. - out-hauling - over-hauling
over-hauling
Under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936, a vessel will be liable for damage to cargo when the damage arises out of __________. - overloading OR - fire caused by lightning
overloading
The best way to lift many small articles aboard your vessel is with a __________. - pallet OR - barrel hook
pallet
You are docking a vessel. Wind and current are most favorable when they are __________. - crossing your course in opposite directions - parallel to the pier from ahead
parallel to the pier from ahead
Which statement concerning sweat damage in containers is TRUE? - Containers should be ventilated, dehumidified, or the contents physically protected against sweat damage. OR - Sweat damage is not a problem except in insulated and refrigerated containers.
Containers should be ventilated, dehumidified, or the contents physically protected against sweat damage.
Which can be prevented only by segregating two lots of cargo into separate holds? - Contamination of a clean cargo by a dirty cargo OR - Contamination of a food cargo by an odorous cargo
Contamination of a food cargo by an odorous cargo
Which factor must be considered when determining the order of loading of dissimilar products through the same piping system aboard a tanker? - Flash points OR - Contamination of the cargo
Contamination of the cargo
To "ease" a line means to __________. - pay out line to remove most of the tension - double up so that one line does not take all the strain
pay out line to remove most of the tension
The best method to stop a vessel from dragging anchor in a sand bottom is to __________. - reduce the length of the cable - pay out more anchor cable
pay out more anchor cable
Which cargo would require a dangerous cargo manifest? - Wheat OR - Cotton
Cotton
What should you do to a line to prevent fraying where it passes over the side of the vessel? - Worm that part of the line. - Cover it with chafing gear.
Cover it with chafing gear.
During which condition should the operator of a pedestal crane shutdown operations? - Crane hydraulic hose bursts - Trim greater than 4 feet
Crane hydraulic hose bursts
A hook that will release quickly is a __________. - marginal hook - pelican hook
pelican hook
In writing up the logbook at the end of your watch, you make an error in writing an entry. What is the proper means of correcting this error? - Cross out the error with a single line, and write the correct entry, then initial it. OR - Remove this page of the log book, and rewrite all entries on a clean page.
Cross out the error with a single line, and write the correct entry, then initial it.
Which method of adjusting mooring lines is MOST useful for leaving a boat free to rise and fall with the tide? - Crossing the spring lines - Slacking all forward running lines while keeping all after running lines taut
Crossing the spring lines
The complete details of a crude oil washing system aboard your vessel, including the operating sequences and procedures, design characteristics, a description of the system, and required personnel will be found in the __________. - Code of Federal Regulations OR - Crude Oil Washing Operations and Equipment Manual
Crude Oil Washing Operations and Equipment Manual
Which is an advantage of using watertight longitudinal divisions in double bottom tanks? - Increases the rolling period - Cuts down free surface effect
Cuts down free surface effect
A butt is indicated by which letter? - E -D Question 1352
D
A combustible liquid with a flash point of 90° F would be grade __________. - D - C
D
The vessel shown has broken down and you are going to take her in tow. The wind is on her starboard beam. She is making more leeway than you. Where should you position your vessel when you start running lines? - A - D Question 1334
D
Which of the following grade classifications is assigned to camphor oil? - D - E
D
A petroleum liquid has a flash point of 135° Fahrenheit. This liquid is classed as a grade __________. - D combustible liquid - E combustible liquid
D combustible liquid
A petroleum liquid has a flash point of 85° F. This is a grade __________. - B flammable liquid OR - D combustible liquid
D combustible liquid
Which mooring line has the least elasticity? - Dacron - Nylon
Dacron
Which type of hull damage should be repaired FIRST? - Damage at or just above the waterline OR - Damage in way of machinery rooms
Damage at or just above the waterline
An example of a modern anchor which has a stock is a(n) __________. - Danforth anchor - Baldt anchor
Danforth anchor
An example of an anchor which has a stock is a __________. - Dunn anchor - Danforth anchor
Danforth anchor
Which term indicates the rise in height of the bottom plating from the plane of the base line? - Camber - Deadrise
Deadrise
You are making a sharp turn in a channel and using a buoy four points on the bow to gauge your rate of turn. If you observe the buoy moving forward relative to you, what should you do? - Increase the rate of turn - Decrease the rate of turn
Decrease the rate of turn
What is a characteristic of all centrifugal cargo pumps? - Decreasing the speed of rotation will decrease the discharge pressure. -Opening the discharge valve wider will increase the discharge pressure.
Decreasing the speed of rotation will decrease the discharge pressure.
When considering a vessel's stability, which spaces in a general cargo vessel are the best locations for the carriage of bulk grain? - Deep tanks OR - Lower holds
Deep tanks
You are transporting dangerous cargo on your vessel. The regulations require you to __________. - periodically inspect it and make an entry in a log - keep a warning sign posted nearby
periodically inspect it and make an entry in a log
Temporary Certificates of Inspection are effective until the __________. - classification society approval is issued - permanent Certificate of Inspection is issued
permanent Certificate of Inspection is issued
Which type of link is generally used to connect shots of anchor chain? - Detachable -Open
Detachable
What is meant by "thieving" a petroleum cargo? - Determining the amount of water (if any) in each cargo tank OR - Siphoning off a few barrels of petroleum for shipboard use
Determining the amount of water (if any) in each cargo tank
Which is NOT a part of an anchor? - Bill - Devil's claw
Devil's claw
Which is part of the ground tackle? - Charlie noble - Devil's claw
Devil's claw
Which factor is MOST important in preventing sweat damage within a cargo hold? - Dew point of the outside atmosphere OR - Dew point of the cargo hold
Dew point of the cargo hold
How is the size of chain determined? - Length of link in inches - Diameter of metal in link in inches
Diameter of metal in link in inches
You have orders to load cargoes of carbon disulfide, diisopropylamine and pyridine on your multi-product tankship. Which statement is TRUE? - Diisopropylamine must be separated from carbon disulfide by two barriers (cofferdams, voids, empty tanks, etc.) -Pyridine and diisopropylamine may be carried in tanks having a common header vent.
Diisopropylamine must be separated from carbon disulfide by two barriers (cofferdams, voids, empty tanks, etc.)
Which entry on a dangerous cargo manifest concerning the classification of a cargo is NOT correct? - Division 2.3 OR - Division 3.1
Division 3.1
The document which acknowledges that the cargo has been received and is in the carrier's custody is called the __________. - Hatch Report and Recapitulation OR - Dock Receipt
Dock Receipt
What is the name of tackle number 11? - Double luff tackle - Three-two purchase Question 1696
Double luff tackle
What is the name of tackle number 5? - Double luff tackle - Two-fold purchase Question 1475
Double luff tackle
Which item must be entered in the official log? - Drafts upon leaving port - All engine orders
Drafts upon leaving port
What provides little or no indication that a vessel is dragging anchor? - Drift lead with the line leading perpendicular to the centerline - Vibrations felt by placing a hand on the anchor cable
Drift lead with the line leading perpendicular to the centerline
Temporary Certificates of Inspection are effective until the __________. - permanent Certificate of Inspection is issued - classification society approval is issued
permanent Certificate of Inspection is issued
You are riding to a single anchor. The vessel is yawing excessively. Which action should be taken to reduce the yawing? -Veer chain to the riding anchor -Drop the second anchor at the extreme end of the yaw, then adjust the cables until the scope is equal
Drop the second anchor at the extreme end of the yaw, then adjust the cables until the scope is equal
You have anchored in a mud and clay bottom. The anchor appears to be dragging in a storm. What action should you take? - Drop the second anchor, veer to a good scope, then weigh the first anchor. - Drop the other anchor underfoot.
Drop the second anchor, veer to a good scope, then weigh the first anchor.
Which is NOT a required entry in the ship's Official Logbook? - Inspections of cargo gear - Dry docking of the vessel
Dry docking of the vessel
Which information MUST be entered on the muster list? - Listing of approved emergency equipment - Duties and station of each person during emergencies
Duties and station of each person during emergencies
A seam is indicated by which letter in illustration D033DG? - H - E
E
Which picture represents a timber hitch? - E -F Question E
E
You are carrying cargoes of crotonaldehyde, phosphoric acid, and morpholine on your multiple-product tankship. Which of the following statements is TRUE? - Each of the cargoes must be segregated from the other by at least two barriers. - The minimum protective clothing required for taking samples of phosphoric acid is goggles or a face shield.
Each of the cargoes must be segregated from the other by at least two barriers.
The maximum length allowed between main, transverse bulkheads on a vessel is referred to as the __________. - factor of subdivision - permissible length
permissible length
The anchors should be dropped well out from the pier while at a Mediterranean moor to __________. - increase the anchor's reliability by providing a large catenary in the chain - permit the ship to maneuver in the stream while weighing anchors
permit the ship to maneuver in the stream while weighing anchors
Most pedestal crane power is provided by __________. - Electro-hydraulic units - Steam units
Electro-hydraulic units
Which device is designed to automatically hold the load if power should fail to an electric winch? - Electromagnetic brake - Hand brake
Electromagnetic brake
What term indicates the immersed body of the vessel forward of the parallel mid-body? - Flare - Entrance
Entrance
Which piece(s) of equipment is/are required to "twin-up" 30-ton pedestal cranes aboard a crane vessel? - Portable power swivel - Equalizing beam
Equalizing beam
What is a step in attaching a poured metal socket to a wire rope? - Etch the wire with acid. - Install a wire seizing on the wire that will be inside the socket.
Etch the wire with acid.
Which statement about a vessel's stability while dry-docking is TRUE? - Every ton of weight bearing on the blocks acts as if a ton of weight was removed at keel level. OR -When the ship touches the blocks, the beam for stability purposes increases to the beam of the dry-dock.
Every ton of weight bearing on the blocks acts as if a ton of weight was removed at keel level.
When the period of beam seas equals the natural rolling period of a vessel, what will most likely occur? - Excessive rolling - Excessive yawing
Excessive rolling
You are proceeding to the area of reported distress. When you arrive at the reported position, the vessel in distress is not sighted. What type of search should be conducted? - Expanding square - Sector search
Expanding square
How should you signal the crane operator to stop in an emergency? - Place clasped hands in front of your body. - Extend arm and move hand rapidly right and left with the palm down.
Extend arm and move hand rapidly right and left with the palm down.
How should you signal the crane operator to swing? - With both arms extended out and palms down, move arms back and forth. - Extend arm and point finger in the direction to move the boom.
Extend arm and point finger in the direction to move the boom.
How should you signal the crane operator to raise the boom? - Extend arm with fingers closed and point thumb upward. - With forearm vertical and forefinger pointing up, move hand in small horizontal circles.
Extend arm with fingers closed and point thumb upward.
How should you signal the crane operator to stop? - Extend arm with the palm down and hold this position rigidly. - Clasp hands in front of your body.
Extend arm with the palm down and hold this position rigidly.
How should you signal the crane operator to raise the boom and lower the load? - Clasp hands in front of your body. - Extend arm with the thumb pointing up, and flex the fingers in and out for as long as the load movement is desired.
Extend arm with the thumb pointing up, and flex the fingers in and out for as long as the load movement is desired. --
The BEST information on the nature and extent of damage to the vessel is obtained from __________. - personnel at the scene of the damage OR - the bridge watch
personnel at the scene of the damage
How should you signal the crane operator to lower the boom and raise the load? - Extend arm and point finger in the direction to move the boom. - Extend arm with thumb pointing downward and flex fingers in and out.
Extend arm with thumb pointing downward and flex fingers in and out.
Which splice should you use in order to make a permanent loop in a line? - Eye splice - Long splice
Eye splice
The shank is indicated by which letter? - F - H Question 717
F
Which knot should be used to secure a line to a spar when the pull is perpendicular to the spar? -F - N Question 538
F
What is an advantage of having wire rope with a fiber core over that of a wire rope of the same size with a wire core? - Fiber core rope offers greater flexibility. - Fiber core rope can be used at higher operating temperatures.
Fiber core rope offers greater flexibility.
Which material should NOT be used to secure cargo on deck for a voyage? - Fiber rope OR - Steel strapping
Fiber rope
Which tool is used to open the strands of fiber lines when making an eye splice? - Belaying spike - Fid
Fid
You are on a vessel that carries liquefied gasses in bulk. The person on watch is required to have what information about the cargo easily accessible? - Firefighting procedures OR - Exact quantity on board
Firefighting procedures
How should you signal the crane operator to use the main hoist? - First tap your elbow with one hand, and then proceed to use regular signals. - First tap the top of your head with your fist, and then proceed to use regular signals.
First tap the top of your head with your fist, and then proceed to use regular signals.
How should you signal the crane operator to use the whip line? - First tap your elbow with one hand, and then proceed to use regular signals. - Extend arm with the thumb pointing up, and flex the fingers in and out for as long as the load movement is desired.
First tap your elbow with one hand, and then proceed to use regular signals.
On a small boat, which knot is best suited for attaching a line to the ring of an anchor? - Figure-eight knot - Fisherman's bend
Fisherman's bend
If given equal care, nylon line should last how many times longer than manila line? - Four -Five
Five
On your vessel, a wire rope for the cargo gear shows signs of excessive wear and must be replaced. In ordering a new wire for this 10-ton boom, what safety factor should you use? - Five OR - Three
Five
When anchoring a vessel under normal conditions, which scope of chain is recommended? - Five to seven times the depth of water - Fifteen times the depth of water
Five to seven times the depth of water
When piloting a vessel, how are visual references used to establish a constant rate of turn? - Fixed objects that stay on the same relative bearing when the ship is turning indicate a constant rate of turn. - Visual references cannot be used to maintain a constant rate of turn.
Fixed objects that stay on the same relative bearing when the ship is turning indicate a constant rate of turn.
When evacuating a seaman by helicopter lift, which statement is TRUE? - Flags should be flown to provide a visual reference as to the direction of the apparent wind. - The vessel should be stopped with the wind dead ahead during the hoisting operation.
Flags should be flown to provide a visual reference as to the direction of the apparent wind.
What is NOT an advantage of containership operations over conventional break-bulk operations? - Flexibility of operation OR -Greater operational safety
Flexibility of operation
Your vessel has run hard aground in an area subject to heavy wave action. Backing full astern failed to free her. Which action should be taken next? - Flood empty tanks to increase bottom pressure and prevent inshore creep. OR - Shift weight aft to reduce the forward draft.
Flood empty tanks to increase bottom pressure and prevent inshore creep.
Which part of an anchor actually digs into the bottom? - Stock - Fluke
Fluke
Which arrangement of shell plating is used most in modern shipbuilding? - Clinker - Flush
Flush
A bollard is found on the __________. - deck -pier
pier
The structural member indicated by the letter F is known as a(n) __________. - pillar - girder Question 406
pillar
A safety shackle is identified by its __________. - shape - pin
pin
Your vessel is proceeding along a narrow channel. The effect called bank cushion has which effect on the vessel? - Forces the bow away from the bank - Forces the stern away from the bank
Forces the bow away from the bank
Which space cannot be deducted from gross tonnage when calculating net tonnage? - Forepeak ballast tank - Crew messroom
Forepeak ballast tank
The weight of the container and its contents is supported on deck by what part(s)? - Four lower corner castings - Bottom, side, and end rails
Four lower corner castings
What provides the majority of strength to an aluminum-sided container? - Framework, primarily the corner posts OR - Framework and siding acting as a girder
Framework, primarily the corner posts
Which knot is suitable for hoisting an unconscious person? - Bowline in a bight - French bowline
French bowline
Which knot is suitable for hoisting an unconscious person? - French bowline - Spider hitch
French bowline
Which knot should be used to send a man over the side when he may have to use both hands? - French bowline - Bowline on a bight
French bowline
Which knot would serve best as a safety sling for a person working over the side? - French bowline - Jug sling
French bowline
Which statement is FALSE concerning precautions during fueling operations? - Fuel tanks should be topped off with no room for expansion. OR - A fire extinguisher should be kept nearby.
Fuel tanks should be topped off with no room for expansion.
The tripping palm is indicated by which letter? - F - G Question 1295
G
You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker and will carry cargoes of ethanolamine, methyl acrylate, and glycerine. Which statement is true? - Methyl acrylate and ethanolamine are compatible but both must be segregated from glycerine. - Glycerine is compatible with both of the other cargoes.
Glycerine is compatible with both of the other cargoes.
What is an advantage of the 6X37 class of wire rope over the 6X19 class of wire rope of the same diameter? - More resistance to corrosion - Greater flexibility
Greater flexibility
Nonflammable gases should have what kind of label? - Skull and crossbones - Green
Green
What would have the greatest affect on a vessel's longitudinal strength? - Collision damage to the bow, forward of the collision bulkhead - Grounding damage to the bilge strake, just aft of midships
Grounding damage to the bilge strake, just aft of midships
Which type of ice is a hazard to navigation? - Pancake ice - Growlers
Growlers
What is the name of tackle number 2? - Gun tackle -Single purchase
Gun tackle
What is the name of tackle number 8? - Gun tackle - Single purchase
Gun tackle
The crown of the anchor shown is indicated by which letter? - H - J Question 1262
H
The garboard strake is indicated by which letter? - H - G Question 1467
H
Which knot represents a single becket bend? - G - H Question 1808
H
You are stopped with no way upon your vessel at the pilot station. Your vessel is a large twin-screw ship. You must come around 180° to board your Pilot. How should you use the engines and rudder to turn the ship fastest in the least amount of space? - Full ahead on one engine, full astern on the other - Half ahead with hard over rudder, then full astern on inboard engine
Half ahead with hard over rudder, then full astern on inboard engine
Which statement about the carriage of solid hazardous materials in bulk is TRUE? - A special permit issued by the Coast Guard is required before bulk solid materials that require special handling are loaded. - Hazardous materials that require separation must not be handled at the same time.
Hazardous materials that require separation must not be handled at the same time.
Which is an example of cargo damage caused by inherent vice? - Sublimation of chemicals OR - Heating of grain
Heating of grain
What is normally used to pass a mooring line to a dock? - Gantline - Heaving line
Heaving line
When passing a hawser to the dock you would first use what line? - Gantline - Heaving line
Heaving line
Your containership has a container displaying a hazardous cargo placard. The placard has the number 2282 on it. This indicates that it is carrying what cargo? - Hexanols - Phosphine
Hexanols
What characterizes a Ro-Ro vessel? - High freeboard and sail area - Long port stays required for cargo securing
High freeboard and sail area
During which condition should the operator of a pedestal crane shutdown operations? - High winds - Bunkering
High winds
The distance that a ship moves forward with each revolution of its propeller, if there is no slip, is called __________. - advance - pitch
pitch
What does item "D" refer to in this illustration of a 30-ton pedestal crane? - Heel block - Hook block Question 1519
Hook block
What is used to power modern pedestal cranes? - Hydraulics - Water
Hydraulics
The fluke is indicated by which letter? - I - H Question 1022
I
Which letter represents a bowline on a bight? - I - H Question 1810
I
With rudders amidships and negligible wind, a twin-screw vessel moving ahead on the port screw and backing on the starboard screw will __________. - pivot to starboard - pivot to port
pivot to starboard
When operating in an area where sea ice and icebergs are present, which statement is TRUE? - Icebergs may travel in a direction many degrees different from the sea ice. - Both icebergs and sea ice will move in approximately the same direction and at the same speed.
Icebergs may travel in a direction many degrees different from the sea ice.
When using wire rope clips to form a temporary eye in wire rope, you should __________. - check the clips after an hour of operation to determine if the clips loosened due to wire rope expansion - place the U-bolt of the wire rope clips on the dead end of the rope Question 1439
place the U-bolt of the wire rope clips on the dead end of the rope
In the stowage of deck cargo, "cribbing" is __________. - placed on deck to support the cargo OR - separation pieces used to keep cylinders upright and steady
placed on deck to support the cargo
The knot lettered J is a __________. - plain whipping - bowline Question 1708
plain whipping
A crew member has just fallen overboard off your port side. Which action should you take? - Immediately put the rudder over hard right. OR - Immediately put the rudder over hard left.
Immediately put the rudder over hard left.
You are on watch and the pilot has just anchored the vessel. The next thing that you should do after the anchor has been let go is to __________. - escort the pilot to the accommodation ladder - plot the vessel's position on the chart
plot the vessel's position on the chart
A vessel loads edible oil in a deep tank through a manhole at the mid-length of the tank. In order to fill the tank to maximum capacity, what trim should the vessel have? - In level trim OR - Down by either the bow or stern
In level trim
When carrying out a parallel track search pattern, the course of the search units should normally be which of the following? - In the opposite direction of the anticipated drift OR - In the same direction as the anticipated drift
In the same direction as the anticipated drift
You are making a sharp turn in a channel and using a buoy four points on the bow to gauge your rate of turn. If you observe the buoy moving aft relative to you, what should you do? - Decrease the rate of turn - Increase the rate of turn
Increase the rate of turn
Which refers to the depth of a petroleum product in a tank? - Thievage - Innage
Innage
A precaution you should take before bunkering is to __________. - plug the scuppers - close the lids on the vents
plug the scuppers
Which of the following requires the vessel to be dry-docked? - Inspection of the double bottoms - Inspection of tail shaft liner
Inspection of tail shaft liner
While the Pilot is maneuvering the vessel to a dock, what is the primary responsibility of the watch officer? - Insure that helm and throttle orders given by the Pilot are correctly executed - Record the bells and their times in the bell book
Insure that helm and throttle orders given by the Pilot are correctly executed
The structural member indicated by the letter K was fitted in segments between continuous longitudinals. It is known as which type of floor? - Intercostal -Open Question 382
Intercostal
You are heading into the sea during rough weather. Having too much weight forward can cause your small boat to __________. - plunge into the wave - broach
plunge into the wave
The recessed areas on a wildcat are called __________. - pockets -sockets
pockets
Your containership has a container displaying a hazardous cargo placard. The placard has the number 2206 on it. This indicates that it is carrying what cargo? - Isocyanates, n.o.s. - Propadiene, inhibited
Isocyanates, n.o.s.
You are carrying triethylamine, methyl methacrylate and isoprene in your multiple-product tankship. Which of the following statements is true? - Methyl methacrylate may not be carried in a tank adjacent to a pump room. OR - Isoprene may be carried in a cargo tank adjacent to either of the other two cargoes.
Isoprene may be carried in a cargo tank adjacent to either of the other two cargoes.
The effect known as "bank cushion" acts in which of the following ways on a single-screw vessel proceeding along a narrow channel? - It forces the bow away from the bank.
It forces the bow away from the bank.
Which statement concerning castor oil is TRUE? - It is a grade E combustible liquid. - The boiling point is 215° F (102° C).
It is a grade E combustible liquid.
Which statement is TRUE concerning toluene? - It is an aromatic hydrocarbon. - The boiling point is 174° F.
It is an aromatic hydrocarbon.
Which statement about Naval Control of Shipping in wartime is TRUE? - It is mandatory in hazardous areas and voluntary in other areas. - It is mandatory in wartime.
It is mandatory in wartime.
Which is characteristic of a "special cargo"? - The cargo gives off toxic gases when heated. OR - It is of high value or easily pilferable.
It is of high value or easily pilferable.
You may BEST turn a twin-screw vessel about, to the right, in a narrow channel by using __________. - port engine ahead and the starboard engine astern - both engines astern and use helm
port engine ahead and the starboard engine astern
What is the purpose of the equalizing beam aboard a crane vessel? - It is required to "twin-up" 30-ton pedestal cranes. - It is used to pick up light loads.
It is required to "twin-up" 30-ton pedestal cranes.
Your vessel is a single-screw ship with a right-hand propeller. There is no current. The easiest way to make a landing is __________. - starboard side to - port side to
port side to
It is easier to dock a right-hand, single-screw vessel __________. - starboard side to the wharf - port side to the wharf
port side to the wharf
Which statement about a centrifugal cargo pump is TRUE? - It must have a positive suction. - It is a positive displacement pump.
It must have a positive suction.
When working with wire rope, which must be considered? - It needs better care than hemp or manila. - Metal sheaves should be lined with wood or leather.
It needs better care than hemp or manila.
Which statement about a tunnel bow thruster is TRUE? - It is fully effective at speeds up to about six knots. - It provides lateral control without affecting headway.
It provides lateral control without affecting headway.
How does the effect known as "bank suction" act on a single-screw vessel proceeding along a narrow channel? - It heels the vessel toward the bank. - It pulls the stern toward the bank.
It pulls the stern toward the bank.
How does the effect known as "bank suction" act on a single-screw vessel proceeding along a narrow channel? - It pulls the stern toward the bank. - It pushes the entire vessel away from the bank.
It pulls the stern toward the bank.
Which statement about the Williamson turn is FALSE? - It requires the highest degree of shiphandling skills to accomplish. OR - It is the slowest of the methods used in turning the vessel.
It requires the highest degree of shiphandling skills to accomplish.
Why is 6X19 class wire rope more commonly used for cargo runners than the more flexible 6X37 wire rope? - It resists abrasion better. OR - It hugs the winch drum better.
It resists abrasion better.
The tension on an anchor cable increases so that the angle of the catenary to the seabed at the anchor reaches 10°. How will this affect the anchor in sandy soil? - It will reduce the holding power. - It will cause the anchor to snag.
It will reduce the holding power.
You are aboard a right-handed single-screw vessel with headway on. The engine is put full astern and the rudder hard left. What will the bow do? - It will swing to the left, straighten out and then swing to the right as the vessel loses way. - It will swing to the left without increasing or decreasing its swing.
It will swing to the left, straighten out and then swing to the right as the vessel loses way.
The pea is indicated by which letter? - J -H Question 1565
J
Which letter in illustration D030DG represents a plain whipping? - J - F Question 1811
J
What part of the ground tackle is the most likely to develop fractures due to extensive anchor use? - Swivel - Jews' harp
Jews' harp
What is another name for the boom of a crane? - Jib - Rider
Jib
The anchor shackle is indicated by which letter? - K -J Question 1528
K
Which statement is ALWAYS true? - Keep clear of any line that is under a strain. - A line will creak, make snapping sounds, and smoke before it parts.
Keep clear of any line that is under a strain.
Which knot is secure only when there is a strain on the line? - H - L Question 539
L
Which knot represents a double blackwall hitch? - L - G Question 1797
L
Which letter indicates a longitudinal? - L - M Question 874
L
During a period of "whiteout", you should expect which of the following? - Snowfall or blowing snow - Lack of ability to estimate distance
Lack of ability to estimate distance
Which weld fault can only be detected by a method that examines the internal structure of a weld? - Overlap - Lack of penetration
Lack of penetration
Under normal weather and sea conditions when securing a stack of containers with non-locking fittings, lashings are required when the tier exceeds what height? - One container - Lashings are always required
Lashings are always required
When weighing anchor in a rough sea, how would you avoid risk of damaging the bow plating? - Heave it home intermittently, between swells. - Leave the anchor under foot, until the vessel may be brought before the sea.
Leave the anchor under foot, until the vessel may be brought before the sea.
What term indicates the length measured along the summer load line from the intersection of that load line with the foreside of the stem and the intersection of that load line with the aft side of the rudder post? - Register length - Length between perpendiculars
Length between perpendiculars
What is an advantage of a gate valve over a butterfly valve? - Less frequent maintenance - Faster operation
Less frequent maintenance
While your vessel is docked port side to a wharf, a sudden gale force wind causes the vessel's bow lines to part. The bow begins to fall away from the dock, and no tugs are immediately available. Which measure(s) should you take FIRST? - Call the Master and the deck gang. - Let go the starboard anchor.
Let go the starboard anchor.
When planning the loading or discharging of a VLCC (100,000 DWT+) what is the most important consideration? - Rate of discharging OR - Limits of the bending moments
Limits of the bending moments
In the manufacture of wire rope, if the wires are shaped to conform to the curvature of the finished rope before they are laid up, the rope is called __________. - improved -preformed
preformed
Which ending is NOT acceptable in a wire rope that is free to rotate when hoisting? - Liverpool eye splice OR - Eye formed with a pressure clamped sleeve
Liverpool eye splice
The Certificate of Freeboard is the __________. - Load Line Certificate OR - Certificate of Inspection
Load Line Certificate
The document on a vessel, annually endorsed by an American Bureau of Shipping surveyor, is called the __________. - Load Line Certificate OR - Seaworthy Certificate
Load Line Certificate
Regulations concerning the stowage, lashing, and securing of timber deck cargoes aboard general cargo vessels may be found in the __________. - Load Line Regulations OR - International Cargo Bureau Regulations
Load Line Regulations
What is NOT accepted as the required shipping papers on a manned and loaded tank barge? - Logbook entry OR - Shipping document
Logbook entry
What will be accepted as the shipping papers for an unmanned tank barge but will not be accepted if the tank barge is manned? - Manifest - Logbook entry
Logbook entry
Which splice is used to connect two separate lines together? - Eye splice -Long splice
Long splice
Rolling is angular motion of the vessel about what axis? - Transverse - Longitudinal
Longitudinal
The letter I indicates the keel. Which of the following plates is NOT part of the keel? - Longitudinal girder - Rider plate Question 869
Longitudinal girder
Which of the following actions are stated in the correct order prior to loading or discharging cargo on a Ro-Ro vessel? - Lower the stern ramp, raise/open stern door, turn on ventilation for cargo holds - Raise/open stern door, lower the stern ramp, turn on ventilation for cargo holds
Lower the stern ramp, raise/open stern door, turn on ventilation for cargo holds
Which of the following actions are stated in the correct order prior to loading or discharging cargo on a Ro-Ro vessel? - Lower the stern ramp, raise/open the stern door, turn on ventilation for cargo holds - Turn on ventilation for cargo holds, raise/open the stern door, lower the stern ramp
Lower the stern ramp, raise/open the stern door, turn on ventilation for cargo holds
Which of the following actions are stated in the correct order prior to loading or discharging cargo on a Ro-Ro vessel? - Turn on ventilation for cargo holds, lower the stern ramp, raise/open the stern door - Lower the stern ramp, raise/open the stern door, turn on ventilation for cargo holds
Lower the stern ramp, raise/open the stern door, turn on ventilation for cargo holds
Which of the following actions are stated in the correct order prior to loading or discharging cargo on a Ro-Ro vessel? - Turn on ventilation for cargo holds, raise/open the stern door, lower the stern ramp - Lower the stern ramp, raise/open the stern door, turn on ventilation for cargo holds
Lower the stern ramp, raise/open the stern door, turn on ventilation for cargo holds
What is the main reason to slush a wire rope? -Lubricate the inner wires and prevent wear - Keep the wire soft and manageable
Lubricate the inner wires and prevent wear
Which product is most likely to accumulate static electricity? - Lubricating oil OR - Crude oil
Lubricating oil
What is the name of tackle number 9? - Luff tackle - Double whip Question 1664
Luff tackle
What is meant by the term "level-luffing" a crane? - Luffing while the load remains at a constant height - Maintaining the boom at a constant height
Luffing while the load remains at a constant height
The two factors which make underwater hull repair difficult are accessibility and the __________. - pressure exerted by the water OR - threat of progressive flooding
pressure exerted by the water
Which illustration represents a carrick bend? - H - M Question 1798
M
What is the minimum standard for making an eye splice in a wire to be used as cargo gear? - Make four tucks in each strand, cut away every other strand, and make two more tucks with each remaining strand. - Make three tucks with full strands, remove half the wires from each strand, and make two more tucks.
Make three tucks with full strands, remove half the wires from each strand, and make two more tucks.
You are proceeding to a distress site where the survivors are in liferafts. Which action will assist in making your vessel more visible to the survivors? - Making smoke in daylight OR - Steering a sinuous course
Making smoke in daylight
Which is NOT a recommended practice when handling nylon line? - Nylon lines which become slippery because of oil or grease should be scrubbed down. - Manila line stoppers should be used for holding nylon hawsers.
Manila line stoppers should be used for holding nylon hawsers.
After inventorying the Naval Control of Shipping publications you find there is no copy of ATP-2, Volume II "Allied Control of Shipping Manual-Bridge Supplement". You should ask for a replacement from the __________. - Coast Guard - Maritime Administration
Maritime Administration
When rigging a stage, the standing part should be fastened to the horns of a stage with which of the following hitches? - Timber hitch - Marlinespike hitch
Marlinespike hitch
Seeing that all hands are familiar with their duties, as specified in the muster list, is the responsibility of the __________. - Master - Chief Mate
Master
The muster list must be posted in conspicuous locations and signed by the __________. - Master - Coast Guard Officer approving the bill
Master
Under normal operating conditions aboard a ship, who has the overall responsibility in maintaining the Oil Record Book? - First Assistant Engineer - Master
Master
Every entry required to be made in the Official Logbook shall be signed by the __________. - Master and Chief Mate or other member of the crew - Master only
Master and Chief Mate or other member of the crew
Preparation of muster lists and signing of same is the responsibility of the __________. - owner of the vessel OR - Master of the vessel
Master of the vessel
The responsibility for maintaining the Official Logbook on voyages between the Atlantic and Pacific coasts of the United States rests with the __________. - Chief Mate of the vessel OR - Master of the vessel
Master of the vessel
You are transporting dangerous cargo on your vessel. The Dangerous Cargo Manifest must be signed by the __________. -Master or his authorized representative - U.S. Coast Guard Marine Inspector
Master or his authorized representative
A document used to indicate suspected cargo damage caused by rough weather would be the __________. - Master's Note of Protest - Unseaworthy Certificate
Master's Note of Protest
The document that establishes the facts of a casualty and is the prima facie relief from liability for the damage is the __________. - Master's protest - invoice
Master's protest
Before loading bulk grain, bilge wells must be covered to __________. - prevent cargo sifting into the bilge wells OR - prevent oil, water, or other liquid from reaching the cargo
prevent cargo sifting into the bilge wells
A chain stripper is used to __________. - clean the marine debris from the chain - prevent chain from clinging to the wildcat
prevent chain from clinging to the wildcat
Which part of a cargo boom has the greatest diameter? - Middle OR - Heel
Middle
What term indicates the midships portion of a vessel that has a constant cross section? - Amidships -Middle body
Middle body
What will NOT be found on the Certificate of Inspection of an ocean going tankship? - Minimum freeboard permitted OR - Grade(s) of cargoes that the vessel may carry
Minimum freeboard permitted
What descriptive term indicates that the dimension is measured from the inner face of the shell or deck plating? -Register - Molded
Molded
What is an advantage of the 6X19 class of wire rope over the 6X37 class of wire rope of the same diameter? - More resistance to corrosion - More resistance to elongation
More resistance to corrosion
The anchor chain should be kept moderately taut during a Mediterranean moor to __________. - facilitate speed of recovery during the weighing process - prevent damage to the stern in the event of a headwind
prevent damage to the stern in the event of a headwind
When anchored, increasing the scope of the anchor chain normally serves to __________. - prevent dragging of the anchor - reduce strain on the windlass
prevent dragging of the anchor
Which picture represents a stopper hitch? - M -N
N
What is a solid at ambient temperature? - Naphthalene - Methyl chloride
Naphthalene
A survey of refrigerated cargo, to certify that proper methods of stowage were utilized, can be conducted by the __________. - U.S. Coast Guard - National Cargo Bureau
National Cargo Bureau
Which agency issues a certificate of loading that is evidence that the rules and regulations concerning bulk grain cargoes have been observed? - National Cargo Bureau - Public Health Service
National Cargo Bureau
Who would normally certify that all preparations have been made and all regulations observed prior to loading a cargo of bulk grain? - U.S. Coast Guard - National Cargo Bureau
National Cargo Bureau
Which agency is authorized to assist the Coast Guard in the inspection of vessels for the suitability of loading hazardous materials? - National Cargo Bureau, Inc. OR - American Bureau of Shipping
National Cargo Bureau, Inc.
What is the difference between net tonnage and gross tonnage? -Net tonnage is tonnage of cargo compared to tonnage of whole ship. OR -Net tonnage is the gross tonnage less certain deductible spaces.
Net tonnage is the gross tonnage less certain deductible spaces.
What is the difference between net tonnage and gross tonnage? - Net tonnage is tonnage of cargo compared to tonnage of whole ship. - Net tonnage is the gross tonnage less certain deductions for machinery and other areas.
Net tonnage is the gross tonnage less certain deductions for machinery and other areas.
When should a crane boom-up so high that the boom hits the stops? - Never OR - Only if necessary to perform a given lift
Never
Which statement(s) is/are TRUE concerning crane cargo operations? -Lifting points on all equipment need not be checked prior to commencing a lift. - Never exceed crane manufacturer's limits concerning the safe working loads of cargo jibs.
Never exceed crane manufacturer's limits concerning the safe working loads of cargo jibs.
Flame screens are used to __________. - prevent flames from entering tanks OR - keep flames and sparks from getting out of an engine's exhaust system
prevent flames from entering tanks
When loading containers into the cell guides in the hold of a container ship, which statement is TRUE? - No further securing is usually required. - Containers must have vertical lashings if they do not have twist lock securing.
No further securing is usually required.
After splicing an eye in a piece of wire rope, the splice should be parceled and served to __________. - increase its efficiency -prevent hand injury by covering loose ends
prevent hand injury by covering loose ends
The purpose of the stripping bar on an anchor windlass is to __________. -clean off any mud that may have accumulated on the chain - prevent the chain from fouling the wildcat
prevent the chain from fouling the wildcat
Whipping the bitter end of a fiber rope __________. - makes for easier handling - prevents fraying of the bitter end
prevents fraying of the bitter end
Mousing a cargo hook with marline or small line __________. - prevents the sling ring from coming out of the hook OR - protects the hook from the sling ring
prevents the sling ring from coming out of the hook
The latch of a safety hook __________. - prevents the sling ring from coming out of the hook if the strain is abruptly eased OR - prevents the sling ring from coming out of the hook if there is a strain on the sling ring
prevents the sling ring from coming out of the hook if the strain is abruptly eased
You are on a containership. The cargo includes a container of small arms ammunition, a container of lead-acid storage batteries and a container of methyl acetylene bottles. Which statement is TRUE? - No separation is required because freight containers are exempted. - The ammunition must be separated from the methyl acetylene by at least one hold.
No separation is required because freight containers are exempted.
Which is a TRUE statement concerning the examining of cargo equipment at the time of a vessels Inspection for Certification. - Cargo booms must be weight tested at this time by the National Cargo Bureau. - No test at this time is required.
No test at this time is required.
When steering by hand, which of the following may be a functional input to the steering gear as a result of turning the wheel? - Rudder adjustment - Non-follow-up
Non-follow-up
When steering on autopilot which of the following input conditions may NOT have an effect on the control of the steering gear? - Non-follow-up - Rudder adjustment
Non-follow-up
When steering on autopilot which of the following input conditions may NOT have an effect on the control of the steering gear? - Non-follow-up - Weather adjustment
Non-follow-up
A periodic thorough examination of the cargo gear proves satisfactory. What percentage of the total gear must be dismantled to determine actual internal condition? - None OR - 10%
None
What does a Visaed Alien Crew List which is made and submitted to the U.S. Consul for visa show? - All crew members OR - Nonresident aliens aboard
Nonresident aliens aboard
The S.S. Sheet Bend arrives in New York after encountering heavy weather on a voyage from Cape Town. Who will note the maritime protest for the Master? - Collector of Customs OR - Notary Public
Notary Public
The declaration made by the Master when he anticipates hull and/or cargo damage due to unusual weather conditions is a __________. - Note of Protest - Notice of Casualty
Note of Protest
What material may be substituted for zinc when making a poured metal socket ending to a wire rope? - Babbitt - Nothing
Nothing
Which of the following is the stated proper sequence before commencing cargo operations aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - Notify engine room, lower the ramp, start ventilation - Lower the ramp, start ventilation, notify engine room
Notify engine room, lower the ramp, start ventilation
What is NOT a precaution to be taken when topping off? - Reduce the loading rate. OR - Notify the engine room of the procedure.
Notify the engine room of the procedure.
What should be done before energizing the cargo hold ventilation on a Ro-Ro vessel, prior to loading or discharging cargo? - Notify the boarding agent. - Notify the engine room.
Notify the engine room.
A common class of wire rope is the 6X37 class. What does the 37 represent? - Number of wires in the inner core - Number of wires per strand
Number of wires per strand
What should you be concerned with when loading and securing vehicles on a Ro-Ro? - Number, position and angle of lashes - Disconnecting the battery cables to prevent fire hazard
Number, position and angle of lashes
Which variable factor affects the initial lashing requirements aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - Vessel's draft - Number, position and angle of lashings
Number, position and angle of lashings
What type of stopper would you use on a nylon mooring line? - Nylon -Manila
Nylon
Which type of line is best able to withstand sudden shock loads? - Polypropylene - Nylon
Nylon
Which type of line will stretch the most when under strain? - Dacron -Nylon
Nylon
Which statement is TRUE about nylon line? - A normal safe working load will stretch nylon line 50%. - Nylon stoppers should be used with nylon line.
Nylon stoppers should be used with nylon line.
You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) and wish to send a message warning of a hurricane. Which precedence would you assign this message? - O (IMMEDIATE) - P (PRIORITY)
O (IMMEDIATE)
You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) when it becomes necessary to send a distress message. What precedence would you assign this message? -Z (FLASH) - O (IMMEDIATE)
O (IMMEDIATE)
You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) when it becomes necessary to send a distress message. Which precedence would you assign this message? - O (IMMEDIATE) - P (PRIORITY)
O (IMMEDIATE)
A lookout can leave his station __________. - ONLY when properly relieved - 15 minutes before the end of the watch
ONLY when properly relieved
You are standing the wheel watch on entering port and the Master gives you a rudder command which conflicts with a rudder command from the Pilot. What should you do? - Obey the Master. - Obey the Pilot.
Obey the Master.
Which logbook is required to be submitted to the Coast Guard? - Smooth log OR - Official Log
Official Log
Which is supplied to the vessel by the U.S. Coast Guard? - Official Logbook OR - Cargo gear register
Official Logbook
Which log includes a statement of the conduct, ability, and character of each crew member on the completion of a voyage? - Crew Logbook OR - Official Logbook
Official Logbook
When oil is discharged overboard, an entry is required in the __________. - Official Logbook OR - Oil Record Book
Oil Record Book
When oily ballast has been pumped overboard, an entry must be made in the __________. - deck rough log OR - Oil Record Book
Oil Record Book
What is the MOST irritating to the skin? - Ethyl alcohol - Oleum
Oleum
Due to the nature of a vessel's construction for a particular trade, it does not fully comply with the provisions of SOLAS. Where will this be indicated? - On the reverse of the particular SOLAS certificate affected OR - On the Exemption Certificate
On the Exemption Certificate
A vessel has an amidships superstructure. Which location would be most suitable for main deck stowage of vehicles? - On top of the hatch immediately aft of the midships house OR - On top of the aftermost hatch on the vessel
On top of the hatch immediately aft of the midships house
Which of the signals listed is required to be displayed at night while bunkering at a dock? - One red light - Two red lights
One red light
What is the best guide for determining the proper scope of anchor chain to use for anchoring in normal conditions? - One shot of chain for every ten feet of water - One shot of chain for every fifteen feet of water
One shot of chain for every fifteen feet of water
You have completed a crude oil wash. What action should be taken with the oil in the lines running to the washing machines? - Open a COW nozzle forward and one aft and drain the line into the after tank by gravity OR - Blow the line out using compressed air
Open a COW nozzle forward and one aft and drain the line into the after tank by gravity
You are on a container vessel. Which of the following is true concerning the handling and stowage of containerized hazardous materials? - A portable cargo tank of a flammable, cryogenic liquid may not be in transit for a period exceeding its marked rated holding time unless the liquid is inhibited. OR - Open-bed containers may be used to transport hazardous materials if the cargo is properly secured.
Open-bed containers may be used to transport hazardous materials if the cargo is properly secured.
You are on a container vessel. Which of the following is true concerning the handling and stowage of containerized hazardous materials? - Open-bed containers may be used to transport hazardous materials if the cargo is properly secured. OR - A container loaded with packages of tear gas would display a placard reading "Irritant."
Open-bed containers may be used to transport hazardous materials if the cargo is properly secured.
What is required to be entered into the Official Logbook? - The annual required stripping and cleaning of the lifeboats OR - Opening a sideport at sea to renew a gasket
Opening a sideport at sea to renew a gasket
When loading bulk liquid cargo, what is the FIRST action you should take if a cargo valve jammed open? - Order the dock man to shut down. OR - Call the owner, operator, or terminal supervisor.
Order the dock man to shut down.
What is NOT an advantage of filler cargo? - Overcarriage is reduced or eliminated. OR - Dunnage costs are reduced.
Overcarriage is reduced or eliminated.
Which is an example of failure to exercise due diligence? - Overloading - Sailing short of union manning requirements
Overloading
Which knot should be used to secure a line to a spar when the pull is parallel to the spar? - P -Q Question 1209
P
You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) when you wish to send a message concerning your ships diversion. Which precedence would you assign this message? - P (PRIORITY) - R (ROUTINE)
P (PRIORITY)
You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) when you wish to send a message concerning your ships diversion. Which precedence would you assign this message? - R (ROUTINE) - P (PRIORITY)
P (PRIORITY)
You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) when you wish to send a message concerning your ships diversion. Which precedence would you assign this message? - Z (FLASH) - P (PRIORITY)
P (PRIORITY)
Your tankship is carrying a cargo of styrene. Which of the following is NOT a requirement for carriage of this cargo? - P/V valves with galvanized parts must be replaced. OR - The cargo tank heating coils must be blanked off.
P/V valves with galvanized parts must be replaced.
On a passenger vessel over 400 gross tons, routine entries for the Oil Record Book are recorded in __________. - Part I (Machinery Space Operations) - Part II (Cargo Oil/Ballast Operations)
Part I (Machinery Space Operations)
What would NOT require that a detailed report of the release of hazardous cargo be made to the Department of Transportation? - Part of your deck cargo of five gallon cans of paint is damaged and leaking so you jettison them to eliminate the fire hazard. OR - A carboy of nitric acid is broken on deck while loading and is flushed overboard with no injury or damage.
Part of your deck cargo of five gallon cans of paint is damaged and leaking so you jettison them to eliminate the fire hazard.
Which type of anchor is depicted? - Danforth - Patent Question 721
Patent
What is meant by veering the anchor chain? - Locking the windlass to prevent more chain from running out - Paying out more chain
Paying out more chain
Which standard operating procedure(s) should be adhered to on a Ro-Ro vessel? - Periodic inspection and retensioning of lashings as required during voyage - Battery cables must be disconnected to prevent fire hazard
Periodic inspection and retensioning of lashings as required during voyage
The Certificate of Inspection of a damaged tank barge has expired. What certificate authorizes the barge to move to a repair facility for repair and inspection? - Permit to Proceed - Change of Employment
Permit to Proceed
You are in port A in the United States, and your Certificate of Inspection has expired. You wish to go to port B in the United States for repairs and to complete the inspection. If the Officer-in-Charge Marine Inspection deems it safe, he may issue a __________. - Certificate of Seaworthiness OR -Permit to Proceed
Permit to Proceed
What is the purpose of the relief valve of a cargo pump? - Provides for the emergency shutdown of the pump OR - Permits the return of cargo to the suction side of the pump
Permits the return of cargo to the suction side of the pump
You are on a tankship carrying benzene in bulk. Which statement is TRUE? - No other cargoes may be carried due to the possibility of contamination by a carcinogen. - Personnel working in regulated areas must use respirators.
Personnel working in regulated areas must use respirators.
Your containership has a container displaying a hazardous cargo placard. The placard has the number 2199 on it. This indicates that it is carrying what cargo? - Phosphine -Adiponitrile
Phosphine
If two mooring lines are to be placed on the same bollard, which method is BEST? - Place the eye from the forward line on the bollard and then place the eye from the second line directly over the first. - Place the eye from either line on the bollard, and then bring the eye of the other line up through the eye of the first, and place it on the bollard.
Place the eye from either line on the bollard, and then bring the eye of the other line up through the eye of the first, and place it on the bollard.
What is meant by "spotting the boom"? - Lowering it into a cradle OR - Placing it in a desired position
Placing it in a desired position
What type of line melts easiest? - Nylon -Polypropylene
Polypropylene
Which type of line floats? -Old manila -Polypropylene
Polypropylene
You are on a single-screw vessel with a right-handed propeller. The vessel is going full speed astern with full right rudder. The bow will swing __________. - probably to port - slowly to port, then quickly to starboard
probably to port
What is an example of a fundamental objective of cargo stowage? - Prevent overcarriage by block stowage. OR - Separate wet and dry cargoes into separate holds.
Prevent overcarriage by block stowage.
While loading or discharging vehicles, which is the most important safety consideration aboard a Ro-Ro vessel? - Preventing the asphyxiation of personnel below decks - Notifying the engine room prior to completing operations
Preventing the asphyxiation of personnel below decks
You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker and will carry cargoes of butyric acid, propylene oxide, and octyl alcohol. Which statement is true? - Propylene oxide may not be stowed in a tank adjacent to butyric acid. - All of these cargoes are compatible.
Propylene oxide may not be stowed in a tank adjacent to butyric acid.
What should be given, as a minimum, to personnel who are involved in crane cargo handling? - Protective head gear, gloves, and steel-toed safety shoes - A survival suit for work on the stern or side port
Protective head gear, gloves, and steel-toed safety shoes
What does the helm command "shift the rudder" mean? - Put the rudder amidships and hold the heading steady as she goes. - Put the rudder over to the opposite side, the same number of degrees it is now.
Put the rudder over to the opposite side, the same number of degrees it is now.
Your vessel is off a lee shore in heavy weather and laboring. Which action should you take? - Put the sea and wind about two points on either bow and reduce speed. - Heave to in the trough of the sea.
Put the sea and wind about two points on either bow and reduce speed.
You have orders to load cargoes of carbon disulfide, diisopropylamine and pyridine on your multi-product tankship. Which statement is true? - Pyridine and diisopropylamine may not be carried in tanks having a common header vent. - Pyridine must be separated from carbon disulfide by two barriers (cofferdams, voids, empty tanks, etc.).
Pyridine and diisopropylamine may not be carried in tanks having a common header vent.
You have orders to load cargoes of carbon disulfide, diisopropylamine and pyridine on your multi-product tankship. Which statement is TRUE? - Pyridine and diisopropylamine may be carried in tanks having a common header vent. - Pyridine need not be separated from carbon disulfide by two barriers (cofferdams, voids, empty tanks, etc.).
Pyridine need not be separated from carbon disulfide by two barriers (cofferdams, voids, empty tanks, etc.).
Which picture represents a bowline? - G - Q Question 1778
Q
What is another description for a tandem crane lift? -Quad lift hoisting 120 tons - Twin cranes hoisting 60 tons
Quad lift hoisting 120 tons
Which characteristic is an advantage of a butterfly valve as compared to a gate valve? - Precise control over cargo flow OR - Quick operation
Quick operation
Which knot represents a double sheet bend? - R -T Question 1781
R
Which of the knots, bends, or hitches shown in the illustration would you use to properly secure a bosun's chair to a gantline? -R -Q Question 1570
R
Which of the knots, bends, or hitches shown in the illustration would you use to properly secure a bosun's chair to a gantline? - R - P Question 1506
R
You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) and wish to send a message by rapid transmission which does not require a higher precedence. Which precedence would you assign this message? - P (PRIORITY) - R (ROUTINE)
R (ROUTINE)
You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) and wish to send a message by rapid transmission which does not require a higher precedence. Which precedence would you assign this transmission? - O (IMMEDIATE) - R (ROUTINE)
R (ROUTINE)
On a transpacific voyage, you receive a message from your vessel's operators saying that your vessel has been consigned to Naval Control of Shipping. Further information is contained in __________. - Radio Navigational Aids (PUB 117) - the Coast Pilot
Radio Navigational Aids (PUB 117)
On a transpacific voyage, you receive a message from your vessel's operators saying that your vessel has been consigned to Naval Control of Shipping. Further information is contained in __________. - Radio Navigational Aids (PUB 117) - the International Code of Signals (PUB 102)
Radio Navigational Aids (PUB 117)
On a transpacific voyage, you receive a message from your vessel's operators saying that your vessel has been consigned to Naval Control of Shipping. Further information is contained in __________. - the Light List - Radio Navigational Aids (PUB 117)
Radio Navigational Aids (PUB 117)
On a transpacific voyage, you receive a message from your vessel's operators saying that your vessel has been consigned to voluntary Naval Control of Shipping. Further information is contained in __________. - Radio Navigational Aids (PUB 117) OR - the International Code of Signals (PUB 102)
Radio Navigational Aids (PUB 117)
Your vessel's operators send a message that your vessel has been consigned to Naval Control of Shipping. The message will refer you to __________. - Radio Navigational Aids (PUB 117) -the International Code of Signals (PUB 102)
Radio Navigational Aids (PUB 117)
Your vessel's operators send a message that your vessel has been consigned to Naval Control of Shipping. The message will refer you to __________. - the Coast Pilot - Radio Navigational Aids (PUB 117)
Radio Navigational Aids (PUB 117)
Your vessel's operators send a message that your vessel has been consigned to Voluntary Naval Control of Shipping. The message will refer you to __________. - the International Code of Signals (PUB 102) - Radio Navigational Aids (PUB 117)
Radio Navigational Aids (PUB 117)
A package contains nitric acid solution and is radioactive. The radiation level at the package surface is .36 millirems per hour. How should this package be labeled? - Radioactive II and poison OR - Radioactive I and corrosive
Radioactive I and corrosive
Which type of weld testing can be used to detect internal flaws? - Magnetic particle - Radiographic
Radiographic
What should be done immediately after putting down the stern ramp on a Ro-Ro vessel, prior to loading or discharging cargo? - Raise/open the stern door. - Call out the deck department for all hands.
Raise/open the stern door.
What is meant by the term "topping the boom"? - Spotting the boom over the deck - Raising the boom
Raising the boom
Which tensioning device is used with webbing to secure light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - Turnbuckle - Ratchet tensioner
Ratchet tensioner
Flammable liquids should have what kind of label? - Yellow - Red
Red
What is NOT an advantage of ship construction methods using welded butt joints in the shell plating? - Reduces plate stress - Reduces frictional resistance
Reduces plate stress
Which is NOT an advantage of the flush method of welded shell plating? - Reduces plate stress - Keeps practically 100% of tensile strength at the joints
Reduces plate stress
Which cargoes require strips of common building lathe as dunnage in order to carry away heat generated by the cargo? - Refrigerated fruit that is ripening OR -Paper products packaged in rolls
Refrigerated fruit that is ripening
A vessel loads 5000 tons of manganese ore. The railroad cars that brought the ore to the vessel were previously loaded with iron ore so the ore is contaminated. The agent requests the Master to sign a Clean Bill of Lading and in return the shipper will give him a Letter of Indemnity. What is the best procedure to follow? - Sign a Clean Bill of Lading and accept the Letter of Indemnity. OR - Refuse to sign a Clean Bill of Lading.
Refuse to sign a Clean Bill of Lading.
What purpose does a bridge fitting serve when lashing containers? - Ties a container stack to the deck - Restrains the container against horizontal motion
Restrains the container against horizontal motion
You are going ahead on twin engines when you want to make a quick turn to port. Which actions will turn your boat the fastest? - Reverse port engine; apply left rudder -Reverse port engine; rudder amidships
Reverse port engine; apply left rudder
What does item "C" refer to in this illustration of a 30-ton pedestal crane? - Rider block - Block/hook assembly Question 1577
Rider block
Which wire rope purchase(s) is/are optional with a 30-Ton pedestal crane? - Rider block - Luff
Rider block
Which of the following is/are the optional component(s) of a twin crane set as shown? - Hook block assembly - Rider block tagline system
Rider block tagline system
What does item "K" refer to in this illustration of a 30-ton pedestal crane? - Rider block taglines - Jib luffing cables Question 1108
Rider block taglines
If the winch should fail while you are hauling in the anchor, what prevents the anchor cable from running out? - Hawse ratchet - Riding pawl
Riding pawl
Which is normally used to hold wire rope for splicing? - Jigger - Rigger's screw
Rigger's screw
What should be readily available on deck while seamen are working over the side on a stage? - Ring buoy - Fire extinguisher
Ring buoy
The securing systems for containers were developed to prevent container movement during which ship motion? - Roll OR - Sway
Roll
You are on a single-screw vessel with a left-handed propeller making no way in the water. How will your vessel react when you apply right rudder? - Bow will kick to starboard - Rudder alone has no effect on the vessel
Rudder alone has no effect on the vessel
What term indicates the immersed body of the vessel aft of the parallel mid-body? - Run - Stern
Run
What is the name of tackle number 7? - Runner - Inverted whip Question 1598
Runner
In which situation could a vessel most easily capsize? - Running in the trough - Running with following seas
Running in the trough
Which picture represents a blackwall hitch? - S - H Question 1785
S
The Safety Equipment Certificate shows that the vessel conforms to the standards of the __________. - S.O.L.A.S. Convention OR - U.S. Coast Guard
S.O.L.A.S. Convention
In relation to cargo gear, what does "SWL" mean? - Safe working load OR - Ship's working lift
Safe working load
What is required to be stenciled at the heel of a cargo boom? - Safe working load OR - Date of the last quadrennial test
Safe working load
On U.S. flag vessels, which certificate is always issued by the Coast Guard? - Safety Equipment Certificate OR - Safety Construction Certificate
Safety Equipment Certificate
Which type of bottom provides most anchors with the best holding ability? - Soft mud - Sandy mud
Sandy mud
You are on watch at sea at night when a fire breaks out in #3 hold just forward of the bridge. You would NOT __________. - shut down the cargo hold ventilation - proceed to the space and inspect the extent of the fire
proceed to the space and inspect the extent of the fire
A continual worsening of the list or trim indicates __________. - progressive flooding -negative GM
progressive flooding
Chafing gear is used to __________. - pick up heavy loads - protect fiber rope from abrasion
protect fiber rope from abrasion
Wire rope is galvanized to __________. - protect it from corrosion due to contact with saltwater - increase its strength
protect it from corrosion due to contact with saltwater
A spreader bar is used to __________. - protect the upper part of a load OR - increase the lifting radius
protect the upper part of a load
Beams are cambered to __________. - increase their strength - provide drainage from the decks
provide drainage from the decks
While you are on watch, you learn that a crewman has not been seen on board for the past three hours. Which type of turn is best in this man-overboard situation? - Scharnow - Racetrack
Scharnow
You are on watch and see a man fall overboard. Which man overboard turn should NOT be used in this situation? - Single turn OR - Scharnow
Scharnow
Naval authorities would NOT give orders about which of the following, when the vessel is under control of the Naval Control of Shipping Organization? - Diversions - Schedules for loading cargo
Schedules for loading cargo
When taking a Pilot from a pilot vessel in a seaway, which way should you head your vessel if the ladder is on the leeward side? - Bow to the sea and no way on your vessel - Sea on the weather bow and ship moving ahead slowly
Sea on the weather bow and ship moving ahead slowly
A man was sighted as he fell overboard. After completing a Williamson turn, the man is not sighted. What type of search should be conducted? - Sector search OR - Expanding circle
Sector search
Which of the following are considered to be "road vehicles" that can be carried on Ro-Ro vessels? - Train - Semi-trailer
Semi-trailer
Which statement is TRUE about hooks and shackles? - Shackles are stronger than hooks of the same diameter. -Hooks are stronger than shackles of the same diameter.
Shackles are stronger than hooks of the same diameter.
You are in a tropical port. The refrigeration machinery on a container loaded with air-cooled fruit fails. It cannot be repaired for 18 to 24 hours. Which step should you take to reduce the temperature rise and spoilage of the fruit? - Shade the container and periodically hose it down OR -Discharge a cylinder of nitrogen into the container
Shade the container and periodically hose it down
The result of two forces acting in opposite directions and along parallel lines, is an example of what type of stress? - Compression - Shear
Shear
What term indicates a curvature of the decks in a longitudinal direction? - Sheer -Flare
Sheer
Which knot is used to attach two different sized lines together? - Sheet bend - Square knot
Sheet bend
A situation has occurred where it becomes necessary for you to be towed. What action should be taken to prevent your vessel from yawing? - Shift weight to the bow OR - Shift weight to the stern
Shift weight to the stern
Which action reduces the yawing of a vessel in a following sea? - Shifting weights to the stern - Shifting weights to the bow
Shifting weights to the stern
Which factor(s) affect lashing requirements aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - Ship's characteristics and motion in a seaway - Trim of the vessel
Ship's characteristics and motion in a seaway
Which of the following is a characteristic of a Ro-Ro vessel? - Long port stays necessary to secure vehicles - Short in port turnaround times
Short in port turnaround times
What is the best splice for repairing a parted synthetic fiber mooring line? - Locking long splice - Short splice
Short splice
Which weakens a line the LEAST? - Long splice - Short splice
Short splice
A chock __________. - is a deck fitting used to shackle gear to the deck - provides openings through the bulwark for mooring lines
provides openings through the bulwark for mooring lines
While your vessel is docked port side to a wharf, a sudden gale force wind causes the vessel's stern lines to part. The stern begins to fall away from the dock, and no tugs are immediately available. Which measure(s) should you take FIRST? - Notify the engineroom of the need for propulsion. - Shut down any cargo transfer that's in progress.
Shut down any cargo transfer that's in progress.
You are on watch at sea at night and a fire breaks out in #3 hold. What should be done IMMEDIATELY? - Shut down the cargo hold ventilation. - Proceed to the space and determine the extent of the fire.
Shut down the cargo hold ventilation.
Which method should be used to warm up the pump turbines prior to discharge? - Shut the discharge valve and run the pump at slow speed OR - Run the pump at high speed with the discharge valves closed
Shut the discharge valve and run the pump at slow speed
You are on a vessel designed to carry compressed gasses in bulk with a cargo of butadiene. Which statement is TRUE? - The cargo tank may be sampled only when the tank is being filled. OR - Silver and copper are prohibited in the parts of valves and fittings in contact with the cargo.
Silver and copper are prohibited in the parts of valves and fittings in contact with the cargo.
What is the name of tackle number 3? - Single luff tackle -Gun tackle
Single luff tackle
Which variable factor affects the initial lashing requirements aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - Age of vehicle or cargo unit - Size and weight of vehicle/cargo unit
Size and weight of vehicle/cargo unit
Pedestal cranes have limit switches to restrict the movement of which function? - Slew travel limits - Luff rate limits
Slew travel limits
What will NOT increase friction of a liquid flowing in a pipe and cause a loss of suction head? - Slowing the pumping rate OR - Pipeline valves
Slowing the pumping rate
The wooden plug inserted in the vent of a damaged tank should be removed if you are going to __________. - fight a fire - pump from the damaged tank
pump from the damaged tank
Your vessel has been loaded in a sagging condition. Enroute you encounter heavy weather and notice buckling in the midships deck plating of your vessel. To relieve the strain you could __________.
pump fuel oil from midships to the ends of the vessel, reduce speed, take a course which most eases the vessel
Progressive flooding is controlled by securing watertight boundaries and __________. - pumping out flooded compartments OR - abandoning ship
pumping out flooded compartments
The helm command "Left twenty" means __________. - change course twenty degrees to the left - put the rudder left twenty degrees
put the rudder left twenty degrees
You are planning the stowage of two incompatible products on your multiple product tankship. What will NOT provide the minimum required segregation? - Empty tank - Solid (non-intercostal) bulkhead
Solid (non-intercostal) bulkhead
"Hard right rudder" means __________. - jam the rudder against the stops - put the rudder over to the right all the way
put the rudder over to the right all the way
Which characteristic is a disadvantage of a controllable-pitch propeller as compared to a fixed-pitch propeller? - Inefficient at high shaft RPM - Some unusual handling characteristics
Some unusual handling characteristics
Which space(s) is(are) deducted from gross tonnage to derive net tonnage? - Spaces for the exclusive use of the officers or crew - Open structures
Spaces for the exclusive use of the officers or crew
You are on watch and receive word that a person has fallen overboard from the starboard side. What should your first action be? - put the wheel hard right - notify the Master
put the wheel hard right
The lashings on a stack of containers with interlocking fittings restrain the forces that cause __________. - toppling - racking
racking
The deck beam brackets of a transversely framed vessel resist __________. - racking stresses - sagging stresses
racking stresses
The signal man assisting a crane operator has his arm extended with his fingers closed and thumb pointing upward. This is the signal to __________. - raise the hook - raise the boom
raise the boom
The signal man assisting a crane operator has his arm extended with his fingers closed and thumb pointing upward. This is the signal to __________. - raise the hook -raise the boom Question 1791
raise the boom
Which statement about two lines spliced together is TRUE? - Splicing two lines together is stronger than knotting two lines together. - Splicing is used to increase the overall strength of the line.
Splicing two lines together is stronger than knotting two lines together.
Which mooring line is likely to undergo the most strain when docking a ship under normal conditions? - Breast line - Spring line
Spring line
Which shallow water effect will increase dramatically if you increase your ship's speed past its "critical speed"? - Smelling the bottom - Squatting
Squatting
Your ship is in shallow water and the bow rides up on its bow wave while the stern sinks into a depression of its transverse wave system. What is this called? - Fish tailing - Squatting
Squatting
Which statement concerning the lashings of containers with solid bar or wire rope lashings is TRUE? -Stack weights should be less when using a solid bar lashing as compared to a wire lashing. OR -Stack heights may be increased when using a solid bar lashing.
Stack weights should be less when using a solid bar lashing as compared to a wire lashing.
What is NOT a securing system used on a containership? - Lashing system OR - Stacking system
Stacking system
Which tanker discharge pattern would be the safest and most efficient? - Empty the forward tanks and start working aft, emptying each tank in sequence - Start discharging with most of the discharge coming from forward, but include some from midships and after tanks
Start discharging with most of the discharge coming from forward, but include some from midships and after tanks
A seaman dies during a voyage. What is NOT required to be entered into the Official Log? - Statement that the Master has taken custody of the deceased's MMD and passport - An inventory of the money and property
Statement that the Master has taken custody of the deceased's MMD and passport
What is usually NOT required in preparing a hold for reception of a bulk grain cargo? - Steam clean areas obstructed by structural members. - Spray or fumigate any insect colonies.
Steam clean areas obstructed by structural members.
You are cleaning the tanks after carrying a cargo of crude oil. Which statement is TRUE? - The principal hazard with steaming cargo tanks is raising the ambient temperature above the flame point of the cargo residue. OR - Steam cleaning and water washing are both capable of generating electrostatic charges within a tank.
Steam cleaning and water washing are both capable of generating electrostatic charges within a tank.
Which type of anchor is illustrated? - Stockless -Danforth Question 1023
Stockless
You are on watch at sea on course 090° T. A man falls overboard on your starboard side. You immediately start a Williamson Turn. Which action is NOT a part of a Williamson Turn? - Stop the engines until clear of the man. - Come right full rudder until the vessel heads 150° T.
Stop the engines until clear of the man.
A mooring line is described as being 6x24, 1-3/4 inch wire rope. What do the above numbers refer to? - Strands, wires, diameter - Wires, yarns, diameter
Strands, wires, diameter
What does the proof test load of an anchor chain demonstrate? - Strength of the chain to a specified limit - Adequate holding power for new bottom conditions
Strength of the chain to a specified limit
Which statement is TRUE concerning deep well self-priming pumps? - When loading oil cargo, it is always loaded via the discharge line through to the pump until the tank is topped off. - Stripping systems are generally eliminated for the purposes of cargo handling.
Stripping systems are generally eliminated for the purposes of cargo handling.
Which of the following is not a loading or transfer feature aboard a Ro-Ro vessel? - Stern ramp and/or side ramp - Stuelcken boom
Stuelcken boom
What is used to prevent accidental flooding of a double bottom or peak tanks in the event of a pipe rupture due to collision? - Separate lines are provided for filling and pumping these tanks. - Suction lines are fitted with a non-return valve
Suction lines are fitted with a non-return valve
Which factor is most likely to impair the strength and durability of synthetic line? - Mildew - Sunlight
Sunlight
Which is NOT a duty of a look-out? - Remain standing during your watch. - Supervise any deck work going on in the area.
Supervise any deck work going on in the area.
You are handling a mooring line and are instructed to "Check the line". What should you do? - Pay out the line smartly and keep it free for running. - Surge the line so it maintains a strain without parting.
Surge the line so it maintains a strain without parting.
The S.S. Ossel Hitch arrives in Capetown, South Africa, and the Master affects a note of protest with the U.S. Consul. Why would the Master affect this document? - Inability of vessel to comply with voyage charter - Suspicion of heavy weather damage to vessel or cargo
Suspicion of heavy weather damage to vessel or cargo
Your vessel has grounded on a bar. What should you do? - Run the engine full astern to keep from being set further onto the bar. OR - Switch to the high suction for condenser circulating water, if it is submerged.
Switch to the high suction for condenser circulating water, if it is submerged.
Which knot shown is a French bowline? - T - L Question 1789
T
What welding pattern is NOT used to permanently attach a stiffener to a plate? - Chain intermittent - Tack
Tack
Which publication is NOT carried on board U.S. merchant vessels operating under Naval Control of Shipping? - Tactical Control and Routing of Merchant Vessels - Communications Supplement
Tactical Control and Routing of Merchant Vessels
What does item "E" refer to in this illustration of a 30-ton pedestal crane? - Tagline - Electric cable Question 1429
Tagline
Which statement is FALSE concerning a tagline as used with a 30-ton pedestal crane? - Taglines are wire rope purchases that raise and lower the jib. - Taglines are wire ropes for horizontal positioning of the rider block.
Taglines are wire rope purchases that raise and lower the jib.
Which statement is TRUE concerning a tagline as used with a 30-ton pedestal crane? - Taglines are wire ropes payed-out or taken-in for horizontal positioning of the rider block. - Taglines can be can be fastened to the corners of the jib when lifting containers.
Taglines are wire ropes payed-out or taken-in for horizontal positioning of the rider block.
Which statement is TRUE concerning a tagline as used with a 30-ton pedestal crane? - Taglines can be fastened to the corners of vehicles or containers during cargo operations. - Taglines are wire ropes payed-out or taken-in for positioning the crane pedestal.
Taglines can be fastened to the corners of vehicles or containers during cargo operations.
Several merchant ships are arriving at the scene of a distress incident. One of the them must assume the duties of the Coordinator Surface Search (CSS). Which of the following statements is TRUE? - The CSS must be established by mutual agreement between the ships concerned. OR - The first vessel to arrive at the distress incident is designated as the CSS.
The CSS must be established by mutual agreement between the ships concerned.
You are the Chief Mate of a 30,000-DWT tankship. The vessel is engaged in trade with another country signatory to MARPOL 73/78. Which statement is TRUE? - The Certificate of Inspection serves as prima facie evidence of complying with MARPOL 73/78. OR - The IOPP Certificate for an inspected vessel is valid for 5 years.
The IOPP Certificate for an inspected vessel is valid for 5 years.
Upon receipt of a distress message, a merchant vessel is bound to proceed to the scene of the distress. Under which of the following cases would this NOT be true? - The Master of the vessel in distress has requisitioned another vessel, and that vessel has accepted the requisition. OR - You are on a tank vessel and the distress involves a major fire on board the other vessel.
The Master of the vessel in distress has requisitioned another vessel, and that vessel has accepted the requisition.
Under Naval Control of Shipping who is responsible for routing and diverting ships and convoys? - The Operational Control Authority - The National Shipping Authority
The Operational Control Authority
A vessel is constructed with a steel hull and an aluminum superstructure. Which statement is TRUE? - The aluminum will provide greater resistance to the spread of fire by conduction. - The aluminum structure is usually attached to a steel coaming by a method that insulates the two metals.
The aluminum structure is usually attached to a steel coaming by a method that insulates the two metals.
When a deck cargo is secured with chain or wire lashings and grab (pear) links, which statement is FALSE? - The amount of take-up is limited by the length of the turnbuckle. OR - The lashings should be inspected each day and any slack taken up.
The amount of take-up is limited by the length of the turnbuckle.
When anchoring in a clay bottom, what is one hazard that may cause the anchor to drag? - The anchor may get shod with clay and not develop full holding power. - The flukes may not dig in.
The anchor may get shod with clay and not develop full holding power.
What is meant by the term "two-blocked"? - The line has jumped the sheaves. - The bottom block touches the top block.
The bottom block touches the top block.
You are 15 feet off a pier and docking a vessel using only a bow breast line and stern breast line. Once the slack is out of both lines you begin to haul in on the bow breast line. What is the effect on the vessel? - The bow will come in and the stern will remain the same distance off the pier. - The stern will come in and the bow will remain the same distance off the pier.
The bow will come in and the stern will remain the same distance off the pier.
The rudders are amidships and both screws are going ahead. What will happen if the starboard screw is stopped? - The bow will remain steady. - The bow will go to starboard.
The bow will go to starboard.
Which is NOT a potential hazard of approaching close to an iceberg? - The berg may calve with the bergy bit hitting the vessel. - The brash ice in the vicinity may clog sea intakes.
The brash ice in the vicinity may clog sea intakes.
Which statement is FALSE regarding the operation of a crane? - The crane jib is raised and lowered by the luffing winch. - The cargo block is raised and lowered by the luffing winch.
The cargo block is raised and lowered by the luffing winch.
Your U.S. tankship is designed to carry anhydrous ammonia in bulk. The keel was laid in 1980. Which statement concerning the carriage of this cargo is TRUE? - The cargo may be gauged by automatic float type devices. OR - A flammable gas detection system must be installed in each cargo pump room.
The cargo may be gauged by automatic float type devices.
The signal man assisting the crane operator has his arm extended, with the thumb pointing up, and is flexing his fingers in and out for as long as the load movement is desired. This is the signal to __________. - raise the boom and lower the load - lower the boom and raise the load
raise the boom and lower the load
Which statement is TRUE regarding the operation of a crane? - The crane jib is raised and lowered by the luffing winch. - The crane jib is raised and lowered by the hoisting winch.
The crane jib is raised and lowered by the luffing winch.
A heated bulkhead has the effect on a hygroscopic commodity of __________. - raising the vapor pressure of the commodity OR - lowering the dew point of the air
raising the vapor pressure of the commodity
Which statement is TRUE concerning a tagline as used with a 30-ton pedestal crane? - Taglines can be fastened to the corners of the jib when lifting containers. - The crane might not have taglines installed in its rigging system.
The crane might not have taglines installed in its rigging system.
Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding crane operations? - Radio communications allow the crane operator to disregard the use of hand signals. - The crane operators and signalman must be familiar with the correct hand signals.
The crane operators and signalman must be familiar with the correct hand signals.
Which of the following statement(s) is/are FALSE regarding a twin pedestal crane set? - The cranes may be interconnected for twin operation. - The cranes are powered by independent internal combustion power units.
The cranes are powered by independent internal combustion power units.
You are loading a cargo that includes cylinders of acetylene aboard your break bulk vessel. Which statement is true? - The cylinders must be stowed at least 10 horizontal feet from corrosive materials in the same space. - Stowage in the upper deck-deck is considered to be the equivalent of "on deck" stowage for this cargo.
The cylinders must be stowed at least 10 horizontal feet from corrosive materials in the same space.
You must medevac a critically injured seaman by helicopter hoist. Which statement is TRUE? - The deck crew at the hoist point should not wear baseball hats. - The ship's relative wind should be from dead ahead at 10 to 30 knots.
The deck crew at the hoist point should not wear baseball hats.
Why are most break bulk vessels built with the transverse framing system rather than the longitudinal system? - The numerous longitudinal frames cause excessive broken stowage. - The deep web frames interfere with the stowage of break bulk cargo.
The deep web frames interfere with the stowage of break bulk cargo.
Which statement is TRUE concerning the tandem working arrangement of pedestal cranes when completing a quad lift? - The discharge is slow due to the size of the cargo and all the cranes working together. - The cargo discharge cannot be performed at anchor.
The discharge is slow due to the size of the cargo and all the cranes working together.
Who should be notified prior to starting up a crane? - The pumpman -The engine room
The engine room
Cargo securing for Ro-Ro is based on the concept of __________. - rapid loading and discharge - solid packing
rapid loading and discharge
Your load line certificate expires on 27 May 1988. The vessel is surveyed on that date and is found satisfactory. You are sailing foreign the same day. Which statement is TRUE? - The existing certificate is extended for a period of up to 150 days. OR - A new certificate must be issued before you sail.
The existing certificate is extended for a period of up to 150 days.
What is NOT a requirement for the preparation of used, gasoline-propelled cars if they are to be carried as ordinary cargo and not as hazardous cargo? - The fuel tank must be inerted with CO2. OR - The ignition key may not be in the ignition.
The fuel tank must be inerted with CO2.
Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding lashing requirements to secure vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - The movements experienced by road borne cargo are the same as the movements of a ship at sea. - The generally recommended lash angle is no greater than 45 degrees relative to the deck in any direction.
The generally recommended lash angle is no greater than 45 degrees relative to the deck in any direction.
Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding lashing requirements to secure vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - It is NOT imperative that the securing of cargo on flats and trailers and in containers be adequate for BOTH road and sea motions. - The generally recommended lash angle should not be greater than 45 degrees relative to the deck in any direction.
The generally recommended lash angle should not be greater than 45 degrees relative to the deck in any direction.
Which statement is TRUE about the use of a "gob rope"? - The gob rope is a mooring line for tying up lighters for working cargo alongside a vessel anchored in an open roadstead. - The gob rope is used to secure the towline aft over the centerline of a tug..
The gob rope is used to secure the towline aft over the centerline of a tug..
A breeches buoy is being rigged from the shore to a stranded vessel. The initial shot line passed to the vessel is normally made fast to a __________. - tail-block and whip which may be used to pass a hawser to the vessel - hawser which should be made fast to the vessel below the intended location of the tail-block
tail-block and whip which may be used to pass a hawser to the vessel
Damage to cargo caused by fumes or vapors from liquids, gases, or solids is known as __________. - oxidation OR - tainting
tainting
What is likely to occur when you are surging synthetic mooring lines on the gypsyhead during mooring operations? - The heat generated may cause the lines to temporarily fuse to the gypsyhead. - The lines' surging may cause the vessel to surge.
The heat generated may cause the lines to temporarily fuse to the gypsyhead.
What is the chief hazard encountered when surging synthetic mooring lines on the gypsyhead during operations? - The lines may jam and then jump off the gypsyhead. - The heat generated may cause the lines to temporarily fuse to the gypsyhead.
The heat generated may cause the lines to temporarily fuse to the gypsyhead.
You are on a multiple product tankship and carrying methyl acrylate, diethanolamine, and triethylamine. Which statement is TRUE? - The heating coils to the cargo tank loaded with methyl acrylate must be blanked off. - Methyl acrylate may be loaded in a tank adjacent to diethanolamine but not triethylamine.
The heating coils to the cargo tank loaded with methyl acrylate must be blanked off.
You must evacuate a seaman by helicopter lift. Which statement is TRUE? - The basket or stretcher must not be allowed to touch the deck. OR - The hoist line should be slack before the basket or stretcher is hooked on.
The hoist line should be slack before the basket or stretcher is hooked on.
What must be accurately determined to assess the potential for progressive flooding after a vessel has been damaged? - The integrity of the water tight boundaries - The capacity of the water sprinkler systems
The integrity of the water tight boundaries
When evacuating a seaman by helicopter lift, which statement is TRUE? - The litter should not be touched until it has been grounded. OR - The vessel should be slowed to bare steerageway.
The litter should not be touched until it has been grounded.
Which statement(s) is/are TRUE regarding the operation of a crane? - The load is handled by the hoisting winch and cargo block. - The crane jib is raised and lowered by the hoisting winch.
The load is handled by the hoisting winch and cargo block.
Which statement about the dangerous cargo manifest is FALSE? - Shipments of hazardous and non hazardous cargoes may be listed on the manifest if they are destined for the same consignee. OR - The manifest must be kept in a designated holder on or near the bridge.
The manifest must be kept in a designated holder on or near the bridge.
Which statement about the dangerous cargo manifest, carried on a ship, is TRUE? - The manifest must be kept in a designated holder on or near the bridge. - The manifest must be made up by the Master or other designated ship's officer.
The manifest must be kept in a designated holder on or near the bridge.
You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker. The loading plan includes cargoes of diethylenetriamine and formamide. Which statement concerning the stowage of these cargoes is TRUE? - The valves in common piping systems must be chained closed and locked. - The minimum segregation required is a single bulkhead.
The minimum segregation required is a single bulkhead.
What is NOT an indication that pack ice may be nearby? - The presence of icebergs - Absence of wave motion
The presence of icebergs
You are scheduled to load a bulk shipment of steel turnings. Which statement is TRUE? - The primary hazard of this cargo is that it is subject to spontaneous heating and ignition. OR - The shipping papers should describe this cargo as "Waste; steel borings".
The primary hazard of this cargo is that it is subject to spontaneous heating and ignition.
Which statement is TRUE concerning the vessel's slipstream? - Its velocity is the same as that of the wake. - The propeller gives it a helical motion.
The propeller gives it a helical motion.
Mooring with two bow anchors has which major advantage over anchoring with one bow anchor? - The radius of the vessel's swing will be shortened. - A mooring approach may be made from any direction.
The radius of the vessel's swing will be shortened.
In which case is the IOPP Certificate of an inspected vessel NOT invalidated? - The required oily-water separator malfunctions. OR - The ship is transferred to Liberian registry.
The required oily-water separator malfunctions.
You should conduct a sector search under which of the following circumstances? - The search target is sighted and then lost. - More than one vessel is available for a search.
The search target is sighted and then lost.
Which of the following is an inherent advantage possessed by a twin-screw vessel in opposition to a single-screw vessel? - The drag effect will be cancelled out - The side forces will be cancelled out
The side forces will be cancelled out
What should you be concerned with when loading and securing vehicles aboard a Ro-Ro vessel? - That all fuel is drained from the vehicles' tanks to prevent fire hazard - The size, weight, and center of gravity of vehicle/cargo unit
The size, weight, and center of gravity of vehicle/cargo unit
In controlling pollution, which action should be taken after all dirty ballast has been transferred to the slop tank and prior to discharge through the oily water separator? - The clean tanks should be ballasted. - The slops should be allowed time to settle.
The slops should be allowed time to settle.
You are planning to use the crude oil washing system on your tankship. What is required to prevent electrostatic buildup in the tanks? - The portable machines must be set at the proper drop for the first wash before the fixed machines are used. - The source tank for the tank cleaning machines must have least one meter decanted from it.
The source tank for the tank cleaning machines must have least one meter decanted from it.
What affect does shallow water have on a vessel's stopping distance? - The stopping distance is longer. - The stopping distance is shorter.
The stopping distance is longer.
You are on a ship that has broken down and are preparing to be taken in tow. You will use your anchor cable as part of the towline. Which statement is TRUE? - The strain of the tow is taken by the riding pawl, chain stopper, and anchor windlass brake. OR - The anchor cable should be led out through a chock, if possible, to avoid a sharp nip at the hawsepipe lip.
The strain of the tow is taken by the riding pawl, chain stopper, and anchor windlass brake.
You are loading a cargo tank on your container ship. The tank displays the red label shown. Which statement is TRUE? ( in a dimaond, there is a fire with the number 1077 under it and a 3 under that) Question 269.
The tank contains propylene.
To properly rig the downhaul to your stage for lowering, you must __________. - take 2 or 3 round turns around the stage and then belay the downhaul around the horns - take only figure eights around the horns
take 2 or 3 round turns around the stage and then belay the downhaul around the horns
When making a wire fast to bitts it is recommended that you __________. - take 3 round turns around both bitts, then make figure eights - alternate round turns and figure eights around both bitts
take 3 round turns around both bitts, then make figure eights
If kinking results while wire rope is being coiled clockwise, you should __________. - not coil it -take a turn under
take a turn under
Which statement is TRUE concerning protection of double bottom tanks against excessive pressure? - The tanks must be protected by overflows. - The total area of the vents or the overflow shall be at least 125% of the area of the fill line.
The total area of the vents or the overflow shall be at least 125% of the area of the fill line.
You are docking a ship with a single-screw tug assisting on your starboard bow. How should the tug be tied up if you are anticipating that she will have to hold your bow off while you stem the current? - The tug would need at least two head lines. - The tug should put a stern line up, leading ahead on the ship.
The tug should put a stern line up, leading ahead on the ship.
Which statement is FALSE, concerning the Williamson turn? - In a large vessel (VLCC) much of the headway will be lost thereby requiring little astern maneuvering. - The turn will return the vessel to the man's location in the shortest possible time.
The turn will return the vessel to the man's location in the shortest possible time.
When turning a vessel in shallow water, which statement is TRUE? - The turning diameter increases. - The turning diameter remains the same.
The turning diameter increases.
Your vessel was damaged and initially assumed a significant list and trim; however, further increase has been slow. Based on this data, what should you expect? -The vessel will continue to slowly list and/or trim due to the free surface effect and free communication effect. OR - The vessel can probably be saved if further flooding can be stopped.
The vessel can probably be saved if further flooding can be stopped.
A vessel is equipped with twin propellers, both turning outboard with the engines half ahead. If there is no wind or current and the rudders are amidships, what will happen? - The bow will swing to port. - The vessel will steer a fairly straight course.
The vessel will steer a fairly straight course.
Which will most likely occur when entering shallow water? - The vessel's trim will change. - The vessel's list will change.
The vessel's trim will change.
When cleaning cargo tanks with portable machines, how is the machine grounded? - The water supply hoses contain internal wires that act as conductors OR - Bonding wires are secured from the machine to a convenient location on deck.
The water supply hoses contain internal wires that act as conductors
Sometimes it is desirable to connect a member both by riveting and welding. Which statement is TRUE concerning this procedure? - The weld increases the tensile stress on the rivet heads. - The welding must be completed before the riveting commences.
The welding must be completed before the riveting commences.
You are on watch at night in clear visibility and the vessel has just been anchored. The first thing that you should do after the anchor has been let go is to __________. - take bearings to obtain ship's position - turn off the running lights and turn on the anchor lights
take bearings to obtain ship's position
On a vessel proceeding from a very cold to a warm climate with a cargo of a nonhygroscopic nature in the holds, which is TRUE? - Danger of heavy ship sweat exists; constant and vigorous ventilation is required. OR -There is danger of heavy cargo sweat if outside air is introduced by ventilation.
There is danger of heavy cargo sweat if outside air is introduced by ventilation.
How does a vessel's rate of turn change when entering shallow water? - It is slower. - There is no change.
There is no change.
You are on a cargo vessel carrying toluol in bulk in portable tanks. Which is a requirement for pumping the toluol? - There must be water pressure on the fire main. OR - You must shut down if another vessel comes alongside.
There must be water pressure on the fire main.
You are on a large vessel fitted with a right-handed controllable-pitch propeller set at maximum forward pitch. Which statement about reversing is TRUE? - The vessel will respond to the rudder until sternway is developed, then the stern will slew to starboard. - There will probably be a loss of steering control.
There will probably be a loss of steering control.
Which statement is TRUE of centrifugal pumps aboard tank vessels? - They are positive displacement pumps. - They are gravity-fed.
They are gravity-fed.
What is NOT an advantage of double bottom ships? - The tank top forms a second skin for the vessel. - They are less expensive to construct because of increased access space.
They are less expensive to construct because of increased access space.
Centrifugal pumps have what advantage(s) over reciprocating pumps?
They are less expensive, They are smaller for equivalent pumping ability, They pump more cargo in less time.
Which statement about bilge keels is CORRECT? - They are critical strength members and require careful design consideration. - They increase resistance to rolling.
They increase resistance to rolling.
Which statement concerning solid floors is TRUE? - They must be watertight. -They may have lightening, limber, or air holes cut into them.
They may have lightening, limber, or air holes cut into them.
What is NOT an advantage of centrifugal pumps over reciprocating pumps? - They are less expensive. - They require priming for stripping.
They require priming for stripping.
Which statement is TRUE concerning insulating flanges? - They should be inspected and tested periodically to ensure that the insulation is clean and in good condition. - Switching off a cathodic protection system may be substituted for using an insulating flange
They should be inspected and tested periodically to ensure that the insulation is clean and in good condition.
After an IOPP Certificate is issued to an inspected vessel, how many other surveys of the vessel's pollution prevention equipment are conducted during the period of validity of the certificate? - Two OR - Three
Three
When cutting regular-lay wire rope, what is the minimum number of seizings to be placed on each side of the cut? - Two, and three on rope diameters over 1 inch - Three, and more on larger diameter wire ropes
Three, and more on larger diameter wire ropes
What is the name of tackle number 12? - Threefold purchase - Davit tackle Question 1710
Threefold purchase
What is the name of tackle number 6? - Threefold purchase - Boat falls Question 1548
Threefold purchase
You are docking a vessel in a slip which has its entrance athwart the tide. You land the ship across the end of the pier, stemming the tide, preparatory to breaking the ship around the corner. You have one tug to assist. Where would you generally tie up the tug? - Tie her up on the offshore bow. -Tie her up on the inshore bow to hold the ship off the end.
Tie her up on the offshore bow.
Which kind of hitch should you use to secure a spar? - Stage hitch - Timber hitch
Timber hitch
What is the purpose of cant frames in steel vessels? - To add strength to the deck beams which support the weather decks -To provide strength to shell plating at the stern
To provide strength to shell plating at the stern
What is the main purpose of dunnage? - To provide ventilation and drainage for cargo OR - To secure the tarpaulins in place
To provide ventilation and drainage for cargo
You are approaching a disabled vessel in order to remove survivors from it. If your vessel drifts faster than the disabled vessel, how should you make your approach? - To leeward of the disabled vessel - To windward of the disabled vessel
To windward of the disabled vessel
What is an explosion hazard when exposed to flame? - Toluene - Tallow
Toluene
What would you use to adjust the height of a cargo boom? - Topping lift OR - Working guy
Topping lift
Which part of a conventional cargo gear rig provides for vertical control and positioning of a boom? - Topping lift - Gooseneck fitting
Topping lift
What is meant by the term "luffing the boom" of a crane? - Stopping the boom - Topping or lowering the boom
Topping or lowering the boom
Pitching is angular motion of the vessel about what axis? - Transverse -Vertical
Transverse
A vessel arrives in the port of Los Angeles from a foreign port and discharges some of its inward foreign cargo. What additional manifest is required? - Pro Forma Manifest OR - Traveling Manifest
Traveling Manifest
Which part of the patent anchor performs the same function as the stock of an old fashioned anchor; that is, forces the flukes to dig in? - Tripping Palm -Shank
Tripping Palm
Which is NOT a type of seizing? - Throat seizing - Tube seizing
Tube seizing
What term indicates an inward curvature of the ship's hull above the waterline? -Tumble home -Flare
Tumble home
Which of the following is NOT necessary, prior to loading or discharging cargo on a Ro-Ro vessel? - Turn on the red cargo light. - Lower the stern ramp.
Turn on the red cargo light.
What should be done after putting down the ramp on a Ro-Ro vessel, prior to loading or discharging cargo? - Turn on ventilation for cargo holds. - Call out the deck department for all hands.
Turn on ventilation for cargo holds.
Which tensioning device is used with chain to secure heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - Turnbuckle - Adjust-a-matic tensioner
Turnbuckle
You are proceeding to a distress site. The survivors are in liferafts. What will make your ship more visible to the survivors? - Turning on all available deck lights at night - Steering a zig-zag course
Turning on all available deck lights at night
A twin-screw vessel with a single rudder is making headway. The engines are full speed ahead. There is no wind or current. Which statement is FALSE? - Turning response by use of the rudder only is greater than on a single-screw vessel. - With the rudder amidships, the ship will steer a fairly steady course.
Turning response by use of the rudder only is greater than on a single-screw vessel.
What does item "G" refer to in this illustration of a 30-ton pedestal crane? - Turntable - Pillar Question 1303
Turntable
Under normal weather and sea conditions when securing a stack of containers with twist locks, lashings are required when the tier exceeds what height? - One container OR - Two containers
Two containers
What describes a twin crane lift? - Single crane hoisting 30 tons - Two cranes on a single pedestal hoisting 60 tons
Two cranes on a single pedestal hoisting 60 tons
What is NOT required as special safety equipment on a tankship carrying hazardous cargoes in bulk? - Shower and eyewash fountain OR - Two portable vapor detectors suitable for the cargoes carried
Two portable vapor detectors suitable for the cargoes carried
Which method should be used to secure a synthetic fiber line to two bitts? -Two round turns on the bitt closest to the strain and then figure eights - Two round turns on the bitt farthest from the strain and then figure eights
Two round turns on the bitt closest to the strain and then figure eights
What describes a tandem crane lift? - Two cranes on a single pedestal hoisting 60 tons - Two sets of twin cranes hoisting 120 tons
Two sets of twin cranes hoisting 120 tons
What is the name of tackle number 4? - Two-fold purchase - Luff tackle Question 1366
Two-fold purchase
With the exception of a Coast Guard approved commercial hybrid Personal Flotation Device (PFD), which type of life preserver must be carried for each person on board an uninspected passenger vessel? - Type II - Type I
Type I
Which picture in illustration D030DG represents a half hitch? - U - S Question 1793
U
The correct way to make an eye in a wire rope with clips is to place the clips with the __________. - first and third U-bolts on the standing part and the second U-bolt on the bitter end - U-bolts of all clips on the bitter end
U-bolts of all clips on the bitter end
A Permit to Proceed is issued by the __________. - National Cargo Bureau OR - U.S. Coast Guard
U.S. Coast Guard
After your vessel has been involved in a casualty, you are required to make your logbooks, bell books, etc., available to __________. - marine surveyors OR - U.S. Coast Guard officials
U.S. Coast Guard officials
The Oil Record Book for all U.S. ships is the property of the __________. - U.S. government - master of the vessel
U.S. government
The Oil Record Book for all fixed or floating drilling rigs is the property of the __________. - U.S. government - state in whose water the drilling rig is located
U.S. government
Which type of weld testing can be used to detect internal flaws? - Dye penetrant -Ultrasonic
Ultrasonic
A vessel loads 100 tons of glass jars. The mate on watch discovers that some of the cartons have been damaged and has an exception made on the Bill of Lading. What is this document called? - Unclean Bill of Lading OR - Non-negotiable Bill of Lading
Unclean Bill of Lading
Which statement is TRUE with respect to the elasticity of nylon mooring lines? - Nylon will part if it is stretched any more than twenty percent. - Under load, nylon will stretch and thin out but will return to normal size when free of tension.
Under load, nylon will stretch and thin out but will return to normal size when free of tension.
Which is the correct procedure for anchoring a small to medium size vessel in deep water? - Let the anchor fall off the brake right from the hawsepipe, but keep a slight strain on the brake. - Under power, back the anchor out until it is near, but clear, of the bottom before letting it fall.
Under power, back the anchor out until it is near, but clear, of the bottom before letting it fall.
The trim and stability booklet must be approved by the __________. - Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers OR - United States Coast Guard
United States Coast Guard
You are making mooring lines fast to bitts, stern to, as in some Mediterranean ports. A swell is liable to make the vessel surge. How should you tie up? - Use wires only from the stern and each quarter. - Use manila or synthetic fiber hawsers only.
Use manila or synthetic fiber hawsers only.
How should you signal the crane operator to move slowly? - Extend arm with the thumb pointing up, and flex the fingers in and out for as long as the load movement is desired. - Use one hand to give any motion signal, and place the other hand motionless in front of the hand giving the motion signal.
Use one hand to give any motion signal, and place the other hand motionless in front of the hand giving the motion signal.
You are proceeding down a channel and lose the engine(s). You must use the anchors to stop the ship. Which statement is true? - Pay out all of the cable before setting up on the brake to insure the anchors dig in and hold. - Use one or both anchors with a scope of twice the depth before setting the brake.
Use one or both anchors with a scope of twice the depth before setting the brake.
What is NOT a requirement for the safe and effective use of a crude oil washing system? - Use an inert gas system while washing tanks. OR - Use portable washing machines to reach areas obscured by structural members in the tanks.
Use portable washing machines to reach areas obscured by structural members in the tanks.
How do you determine the weight of the vessel that is supported by the ground when a vessel has run aground? - Use the hydrostatic tables and enter with the mean draft before grounding and the mean draft after grounding. OR - Use the inclining experiment formula and substitute the change of trim for the angle of list.
Use the hydrostatic tables and enter with the mean draft before grounding and the mean draft after grounding.
Which will cause a wire rope to fail? - Using a medium graphite grease as a lubricant - Using a sheave with an undersized throat
Using a sheave with an undersized throat
Which safety precaution(s) should be observed during crane operations? - Using the proper slings or other lifting devices during cargo operations - Checking for proper lifting from beneath the load during cargo operations
Using the proper slings or other lifting devices during cargo operations
A condition where two currents meet at the downstream end of a middle bar can be determined by a __________. - V-shaped ripple with the point of the V pointing downstream - smooth patch of water
V-shaped ripple with the point of the V pointing downstream
A snag or other underwater obstruction may form a __________. - V-shaped ripple with the point of the V pointing downstream - V-shaped ripple with the point of the V pointing upstream
V-shaped ripple with the point of the V pointing upstream
Your vessel is anchored in an open roadstead with three shots of chain out on the port anchor. The wind freshens considerably and the anchor begins to drag. Which action should you take FIRST? - Sheer out to starboard using the rudder, then drop the starboard anchor with about four shots of chain. - Veer out more chain on the port anchor.
Veer out more chain on the port anchor.
You have water washed your cargo tanks using the fixed machines. What should you do before using portable machines to clean areas screened from the wash of the fixed machine by structural members? - Ventilate the tank to eliminate any electrostatically charged mist. OR - Insure that the tanks are not stripped until the final wash is started.
Ventilate the tank to eliminate any electrostatically charged mist.
Yawing is angular motion of the vessel about what axis? - Longitudinal -Vertical
Vertical
Ice concentration is measured in tenths. What concentration range of ice corresponds to 1-3 tenths? - Open Pack - Very Open Pack
Very Open Pack
The Certificate of Inspection for your tankship authorizes the carriage of grade A and lower products. Which chemical may NOT be carried unless it is specifically endorsed on the Certificate of Inspection? - Vinyl acetate OR - Oleic acid
Vinyl acetate
What is a cofferdam? - Area the product is loaded into OR - Void or empty space separating two tanks
Void or empty space separating two tanks
When improperly tied, which knot shown is called a granny or thief's knot? - W - M Question 1208
W
Which picture shown represents a square knot? - W - R Question 1773
W
In the context of shiphandling, what would be the definition of shallow water? - Water depth of less than twice a vessel's draft - Water depth of less than 1½ times a vessel's draft
Water depth of less than twice a vessel's draft
When the gyro-pilot is used for steering, what control is adjusted to compensate for varying sea conditions? - Weather adjustment - Lost motion adjustment
Weather adjustment
What may NOT be used when securing heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - Webbing - Turnbuckle
Webbing
Which lashing material is preferred when securing new cars aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - Webbing - Wire
Webbing
Which lashing materials would be used in securing light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - Chain lever or turnbuckle - Webbing
Webbing
What is the meaning of the term tare weight? - Total weight of a container and contents OR - Weight of a container
Weight of a container
Which data can NOT be found on a moisture equilibrium chart? - Vapor pressure OR - Wet bulb temperature
Wet bulb temperature
Which statement about stopping a vessel is TRUE? - A lightly laden vessel requires as much stopping distance as a fully laden vessel when the current is from astern. - When a vessel is dead in the water any speed displayed by Doppler log reflects the current.
When a vessel is dead in the water any speed displayed by Doppler log reflects the current.
A large vessel is equipped with a controllable pitch propeller. Which statement is TRUE? - When dead in the water, it is often difficult to find the neutral position and slight headway or sternway may result. - When going directly from full ahead to full astern, there is complete steering control.
When dead in the water, it is often difficult to find the neutral position and slight headway or sternway may result.
Which statement about tunnel bow thrusters fitted to large vessels is TRUE? - When going astern at slow speed, they provide effective steering control. - They are fully effective at all drafts.
When going astern at slow speed, they provide effective steering control.
Which Naval Control of Shipping publication should be aboard your vessel? - ATP-2 Vol. II-Allied Control of Shipping Manual - NWP-II-Underway Replenishment Guide
Which Naval Control of Shipping publication should be aboard your vessel?
What is the name of tackle number 1? - Whip - One-fold purchase Question 570
Whip
Corrosive liquids and acids should have which kind of label? - Red and white -White and black
White and black
Snow has obliterated surface features and the sky is covered with uniform, altostratus clouds. There are no shadows and the horizon has disappeared. What is this condition called? - Whiteout - Ice blink
Whiteout
A seaman is reported missing in the morning and was last seen after coming off the mid-watch. Which type of turn would you use to return to the track-line steamed during the night? - Racetrack OR - Williamson
Williamson
While underway in thick fog you are on watch and hear the cry "man overboard". Which type of maneuver should you make? - Racetrack turn OR - Williamson turn
Williamson turn
Which statement(s) is(are) TRUE concerning wire rope? - Wire rope should be condemned if the outside wires are worn to one-half their original diameter. - Wire rope should be condemned if the fiber core appears moist.
Wire rope should be condemned if the outside wires are worn to one-half their original diameter.
How should you signal the crane operator to lower the boom? - With arm extended downwards and forefinger pointing down, move hand in small horizontal circles. - With arm extended and fingers closed, point thumb downward.
With arm extended and fingers closed, point thumb downward.
How should you signal the crane operator to lower? - With arm extended downwards and forefinger pointing down, move hand in small horizontal circles. -Extend arm and point finger in the direction to move the boom.
With arm extended downwards and forefinger pointing down, move hand in small horizontal circles.
How should you signal the crane operator to hoist? - With forearm vertical and forefinger pointing up, move hand in small horizontal circles. - With arm extended downwards and forefinger pointing down, move hand in small horizontal circles.
With forearm vertical and forefinger pointing up, move hand in small horizontal circles.
Where are the test certificates, for wire rope used as cargo runners, and loose gear certificates usually maintained? - In the Official Log OR - With the Cargo Gear Register on the ship
With the Cargo Gear Register on the ship
Most of your vessel's superstructure is forward. How will the vessel lie when drifting with no way on? - With the wind off the starboard beam - With the wind from abaft the beam
With the wind from abaft the beam
Which statement concerning the carriage of containers is TRUE? - With tiered containers, a 40-foot container may be stowed on top of two 20-foot containers. OR - When stowed on deck of a break bulk ship, the bottom of the container must be evenly supported throughout.
With tiered containers, a 40-foot container may be stowed on top of two 20-foot containers.
When a vessel is on autopilot steering, the "weather " control is adjusted to compensate for which severe weather effect on a vessel? - Roll - Yaw
Yaw
You are on a large vessel fitted with a right-handed controllable-pitch propeller. When making large speed changes while decreasing pitch, which statement is TRUE? - You may lose rudder control until the ship's speed has dropped to correspond to propeller speed. - You will probably have full directional control throughout the speed change.
You may lose rudder control until the ship's speed has dropped to correspond to propeller speed.
You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker with orders to load diethylamine. What is NOT a requirement for transporting this cargo? - You must have a containment system made out of stainless steel other than types 416 and 422. - If you are also carrying allyl alcohol, the venting systems don't have to be segregated.
You must have a containment system made out of stainless steel other than types 416 and 422.
Your vessel is going from a warm climate to a cold climate with a hygroscopic cargo. Which statement is TRUE? - You must ventilate constantly and vigorously to combat ship sweat. - You should ventilate; there is little danger of ship sweat, but a possibility of cargo sweat.
You must ventilate constantly and vigorously to combat ship sweat.
You are a watchstanding mate and have come to the bridge to relieve the watch. After reviewing the chart and having been briefed by the off-going mate, you are now ready to effect the relief. Which of the following is exemplary of the statement that would officially transfer the watch? - The mate being relieved says, "All in apparent good order, course 068° per gyro, 075° per standard." - You say to the mate going off watch, "I relieve you, course 321° per gyro, 316° per standard."
You say to the mate going off watch, "I relieve you, course 321° per gyro, 316° per standard."
At the outbreak of war your ship is caught in an enemy port. Which statement is FALSE? - You should attempt to clear for sea before your ship is interned. - You should resist boarding by local officials.
You should resist boarding by local officials.
You suspect that a crewmember has fallen overboard during the night and immediately execute a Williamson turn. What is the primary advantage of this maneuver under these circumstances? - You will be on a reciprocal course and nearly on the track-line run during the night. - The turn provides the maximum coverage of the area to be searched.
You will be on a reciprocal course and nearly on the track-line run during the night.
Two vessels are abreast of each other and passing port to port in a confined waterway. What should you expect as your bow approaches the screws of the other vessel? - Your draft will significantly decrease. - Your bow will sheer towards the other vessel.
Your bow will sheer towards the other vessel.
You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) and wish to send a message concerning an initial enemy contact. Which precedence will you assign this message? - Z (FLASH) - R (ROUTINE)
Z (FLASH)
You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) and wish to send a message concerning an initial enemy contact. Which precedence would you assign this message? - P (PRIORITY) - Z (FLASH)
Z (FLASH)
You are proceeding under NCS (Naval Control of Shipping) and wish to send a message concerning an initial enemy contact. Which precedence would you assign this message? - Z (FLASH) - R (ROUTINE)
Z (FLASH)
Which molten substance is poured into the basket of a wire rope socket being fitted to the end of a wire rope? - Lead - Zinc
Zinc
A cargo exception would appear on __________. - a Bill of Lading - the Export Declaration
a Bill of Lading
Before being certified by the American Bureau of Shipping, anchor chains must undergo __________. - a breaking test - spectroanalysis
a breaking test
If a hydraulic pump on a winch accidentally stops while hoisting, the load will stay suspended because __________. - a check valve will close and prevent reverse circulation OR - a centrifugal counterweight counteracts the force of gravity.
a check valve will close and prevent reverse circulation
A set of interior steps on a ship leading up to a deck from below is know as __________. - a companion way - tween decks
a companion way
Progressive flooding may be indicated by __________. - excessive list or trim - a continual worsening of list or trim
a continual worsening of list or trim
A wire rope that has been overstrained will show __________. - a bulge in the wire where the strain occurred - a decrease in diameter where the strain occurred
a decrease in diameter where the strain occurred
The Coordinator Surface Search (CSS) in a SAR situation should display by night __________. - a distinctive signal promulgated by the CSS - a red light, white light, and blue light in a vertical line
a distinctive signal promulgated by the CSS
Protective clothing must be worn while sampling hazardous cargo on a tankship, and as a minimum includes __________. - a face mask or goggles OR - a hood or hard hat
a face mask or goggles
The locking pin that joins the parts of a detachable link is held in position by __________. - a cotter pin - a lead plug
a lead plug
While standing look-out at night, a dim light on the horizon will be seen quickest by looking __________. - a little above the horizon - directly towards the light
a little above the horizon
You are standing look-out duty at night. A dim light on the horizon will be seen quickest by looking __________. - well below the horizon - a little above the horizon
a little above the horizon
Reid vapor pressure is __________. - a measurement of the amount of flammable vapors given off by a liquid at a certain temperature OR - the lowest temperature and pressure that will cause a flammable liquid to give off vapors
a measurement of the amount of flammable vapors given off by a liquid at a certain temperature
The wildcat is linked to the central drive shaft on most windlasses by __________. - a mechanical coupling where lugs engage detents - aligning the keyways on both and inserting a key
a mechanical coupling where lugs engage detents
Generally speaking, the most favorable bottom for anchoring is __________. - rocky - a mixture of mud and clay
a mixture of mud and clay
A "stopper" is __________. - a short length of line used for temporarily holding another line - a snatch block for handling a topping lift
a short length of line used for temporarily holding another line
The maneuver which will return your vessel in the shortest time to a person who has fallen overboard is __________. - a single turn with hard rudder - engine(s) crash astern, no turn
a single turn with hard rudder
The maneuver which will return your vessel to a person who has fallen overboard in the shortest time is __________. - a Williamson Turn OR - a single turn with hard rudder
a single turn with hard rudder
When moored with a Mediterranean moor, the ship should be secured to the pier by having __________. - a stern line and two quarter lines crossing under the stern - a stern line, 2 bow lines, and 2 quarter lines leading aft to the pier
a stern line and two quarter lines crossing under the stern
The riding pawl is __________. - a stopper that prevents the anchor cable from running free if the cable jumps the wildcat - a safety interlock in a cargo winch that prevents the runner from overspeeding
a stopper that prevents the anchor cable from running free if the cable jumps the wildcat
A case received for shipment is marked as shown. The portion of the symbol indicated by the letter A is __________. ( A is a T in a circle) A--> ( T ) B --> YOKOHAMA C --> 201/ 300
a stowage sequence marking
Petroleum cargo tanks should not be topped off at deck level when loading on a cold day because __________. - the increased viscosity of the product requires higher loading pressure which increases the chances of a spill OR - a subsequent temperature rise will cause the cargo to overflow
a subsequent temperature rise will cause the cargo to overflow
Cargo transfer operations on a tank vessel need NOT be stopped when __________. - a tug comes alongside while the tanker is loading grade D and E cargoes OR - there is a fire on the dock or on a nearby vessel
a tug comes alongside while the tanker is loading grade D and E cargoes
Once a vessel has loaded packaged hazardous cargo, the cargo spaces shall be inspected. The spaces shall also be inspected at least once in every 24 hours. The only exception to daily inspection is when __________. - the cargo hatches are of steel construction - a vessel is equipped with an automatic smoke or fire detecting system
a vessel is equipped with an automatic smoke or fire detecting system
The strongest method of forming an eye in wire rope is using __________. - a thimble fastened with four or five tucks - a wire rope socket attached with zinc
a wire rope socket attached with zinc
The ceiling is __________. - a wooden protection placed over the tank top - the overhead in berthing compartments
a wooden protection placed over the tank top
Stuffer-braid rope has __________. - no core - a yarn core
a yarn core
You are on watch while your vessel is entering port with a pilot conning. The pilot gave a steering command to the helmsman who failed to acknowledge it by repeating the order. You have now enunciated the pilot's order to the helmsman and there is still no response. If the helmsman continues on the original course, you should immediately __________. - take the helm and expedite the maneuver that the pilot ordered - ask the Pilot to repeat the command since the helmsman failed to hear it
take the helm and expedite the maneuver that the pilot ordered
The last shot of an anchor cable is usually painted __________. - international orange - red
red
Containers of flammable solids should be conspicuously labeled by the shipper with a __________. - red and white label OR - green label
red and white label
The owner or Master of a towing vessel shall ensure that each person that directs and controls the movement of the vessel can accomplish all of the following EXCEPT __________. - adjust speed with due regard for the weather and visibility - reduce speed only where local speed limits are posted
reduce speed only where local speed limits are posted
When plugging holes below the waterline you should __________. - reduce the entry of water as much as possible -only plug holes in machinery or other vital spaces
reduce the entry of water as much as possible
The function of the bilge keel is to __________. - reduce the rolling of the vessel - serve as the vessel's main strength member
reduce the rolling of the vessel
In plugging submerged holes; rags, wedges, and other materials should be used in conjunction with plugs to __________. - reduce the water pressure on the hull - reduce the water leaking around the plugs
reduce the water leaking around the plugs
In order to reduce your wake in a narrow channel you should __________. - change your course to a zigzag course - reduce your speed
reduce your speed
In ship construction, frame spacing is __________. - reduced at the bow and stern -uniform over the length of the vessel
reduced at the bow and stern
When backing down with sternway, the pivot point of a vessel is __________. - aft of the propellers - about one-quarter of the vessel's length from the stern
about one-quarter of the vessel's length from the stern
On the fully containerized ship, approximately one-third or more of the cargo is on deck above the rolling center. Top stowed containers are subject to __________. - accelerations greater than on conventional vessels OR -accelerations less than on conventional vessels
accelerations greater than on conventional vessels
Insulating flanges minimize the dangers arising from __________. - loading asphalt -accumulations of electrostatic charges
accumulations of electrostatic charges
The purpose of a devil's claw is to __________. - act as a chain stopper - prevent the windlass from engaging
act as a chain stopper
The "rolling hitch" could be used to __________. - add strength to a weak spot in a line - act as a stopper to transfer a line under strain
act as a stopper to transfer a line under strain
Pinching of the cargo hose between the vessel and the dock should be prevented by __________. - adjusting the hose supports - laying out an excess length of hose on deck
adjusting the hose supports
The distance a vessel moves parallel to the original course from the point where the rudder is put over to any point on the turning circle is called the __________. - drift angle - advance
advance
After an explosion, repair of emergency machinery and services should be accomplished __________. - after control of fire, flooding, and structural repairs - immediately, before the emergency is under control
after control of fire, flooding, and structural repairs
In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "D" is called a(n) __________. - after spring line - forward spring line Question 1795
after spring line
If an attempt is made to hoist a load that exceeds the capacity of an electric winch, an overload safety device causes a circuit breaker to cut off the current to the winch motor __________. - after the line pull exceeds the rated winch capacity - when the line pull reaches the rated winch capacity
after the line pull exceeds the rated winch capacity
Electric cargo winches have an overload safety device which normally cuts the current to the winch motor __________. - after torque causes line pull to exceed the rated capacity of the winch OR - before the line pull reaches the rated capacity of the winch
after torque causes line pull to exceed the rated capacity of the winch
You are mooring to a buoy. You should approach the buoy with the current from __________. - ahead -abeam
ahead
When inspecting wire rope before a hoisting operation, one must look for __________. - kinks -fishhooks -worn spots
all
- Which statement(s) is/are TRUE concerning crane cargo operations? - Lifting points on all equipment must be safely checked prior to commencing a lift. - Never exceed crane manufacturer's limits concerning the safe working loads of cargo jibs. - Cargo loaded into vehicles and/or containers prior to lifting needs to be properly secured so as to prevent shifting during transport. - all a bove
all above
Anchors are prevented from running out when secured by the __________. -devil's claw -pawls -brake -All above
all above
Before letting the anchor go, you should check that the __________. - anchor is clear of obstructions -wildcat is disengaged -chain is clear
all above
Bilge soundings indicate __________. - the amount of condensation in the hold - whether the cargo is leaking or not - whether the vessel is taking on water - All above
all above
Cargo that is suitable for carriage on Ro-Ro vessels includes __________. - trailers - rolling vehicles - containers -all above
all above
During which condition should the operator of a pedestal crane shutdown operations? - An approaching squall line - A fire on the pier - Lightning in the vicinity - all above
all above
During which condition should the operator of a pedestal crane shutdown operations? - Lightning - High winds - Fire aboard - all above
all above
Entries should be made in a Ro-Ro vessel's cargo-securing device record book for __________. - procedures for accepting cargo securing devices -procedures for maintaining and repairing cargo-securing devices -record of cargo securing device inspections -All of the above
all above
How could lashing gear used aboard Ro-Ro vessels be stowed when not in use? - Drape along brackets - Hang vertically in a sheltered area - Stow in bins at hatch coming side - all above
all above
Naval Control of Shipping (NCS) publications should be __________. - turned over to the relieving Master - safely stowed - in the Master's custody - all above
all above
Pedestal cranes have limit switches to restrict movement of which function(s)? - Rider block hoist upper & lower limits - Luff travel limits - Hoist upper & lower limits - All of the above
all above
Pedestal cranes have limit switches to restrict the movement of which function? - Slew travel limits - Turntable limits - Luff travel limits - all above
all above
Sluicing or slushing wire rope __________. - reduces internal friction within the wire - reduces chafing and increases its useful service life - prevents internal and external rust and corrosion - all above
all above
The National Cargo Bureau represents the __________. - agent - operator - shipper - all above
all above
The advantage(s) of using wire rope lashing on vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that it __________. - is not affected by temperature - has a good working life - is Lighter than chain - all above
all above
The disadvantage(s) of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that __________. - the links lose strength if placed over corners - it does not absorb shock - it is heavy - all above
all above
The disadvantage(s) of using web lashing on light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that it __________. - is vulnerable to damage and pilferage - cuts on sharp edges - deteriorates in sunlight - all above
all above
The electrical components for each single crane are installed in its __________. - turntable - machinery base - crane house - all above
all above
The lashings used on Ro-Ro vessels should be capable of withstanding the forces of __________. - rolling - pitching - heaving - all above
all above
The securing of passenger cars on a Ro-Ro vessel requires __________. - simple and lightweight equipment - low labor intensive equipment - specially designed equipment to avoid vehicle damage - all above
all above
What equipment is customarily used when seamen are working on a stage rigged over the side of a vessel? - Jacob's ladder - Manropes - Heaving lines - All of the above
all above
What is TRUE of pressure/vacuum valves? -They are designed to provide for the flow of small volumes of tank atmospheres caused by thermal variations in a cargo tank. -They should operate in advance of the pressure/vacuum breakers. -They should be kept in good working order by regular inspection and cleaning. -All of the above
all above
What is the advantage of the tandem working arrangement of pedestal cranes when operating cargo? - The cranes enable the handling of heavy cargos without shoreside assistance - The cargo discharge can be performed in port or at anchor - The cargo discharge can be accomplished with controlled pendulation - all above
all above
What is/are the advantage(s) of cranes over conventional cargo booms? - Cranes are able to pick up and drop loads over a greater spotting area - Increased safety because the deck is clear of running and standing rigging - Simplicity of operation of the crane by its operator - all above
all above
What is/are the advantage(s) of using web lashing on light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - Flexible - Light and easy to handle - Good working life - all above
all above
What should look-outs report? -Discolored water -Shoals -Floating objects -All of the above
all above
What should you inspect to be sure that it is safe to go aloft in a bosun's chair? - The gantline - The tail block - The chair and bridle -all above
all above
What will cause wire rope to fail? - Using a sheave 9 times the wire's diameter - Kinking - Operating the winch too fast - all above
all above
When accepting vehicles for shipment, the Master should ensure that __________. -all decks intended for the stowage of vehicles are, in so far as is practicable, free from oil and grease -the ship has on board an adequate supply of cargo securing gear, which is maintained in sound working condition -vehicles are in apparent good order and condition suitable for sea transport, particularly with regards to securing -All of the above
all above
When hugging a bank in a narrow channel, you should take precautions against __________. - bank suction, squat and the effects of vessels passing close aboard - clogged sea chests, plugged sea strainers and overheated machinery -striking underwater obstructions close to the bank - all above
all above
When inspecting wire rope that has been in use for some time, one must look for __________. -fishhooks -kinks -worn spots -All of the above
all above
Which action(s) is/are included in crane operations? - Removing booms from stowage - Emergency shutdown operation - Normal boom stowage and shutdown operations - all above
all above
Which action(s) is/are included in crane operations? -Luff, slew, and hoist operations - Removing booms from stowage - Pre-operation checks and start-up - all above
all above
Which action(s) should the operator of a pedestal crane take if crane control is lost? -Let go of both control levers and return to neutral position. -Press the emergency stop. -Notify the mate on watch. -All of the above
all above
Which element(s) should be taken into account in the preparation of the "Cargo Securing Manual"? - Weight of the vehicles - Geographical area of the voyage -Dynamic forces under adverse weather conditions - all above
all above
Which of the following are considered to be "road vehicles" that can be carried on Ro-Ro vessels? - Articulated road train - Road train - Semi-trailer - all above
all above
Which of the following is considered auxiliary securing equipment that provides extra reliability to lashing in Ro-Ro transport operations? - Pedestals - Wheel chocks - Trailer trestles - all above
all above
You are steaming in a heavy gale and find it necessary to heave to. Under most circumstances, this is best done by __________. - going slow astern and taking the seas on the quarter - taking the sea fine on the bow and reducing the speed to the minimum to hold that position
taking the sea fine on the bow and reducing the speed to the minimum to hold that position
Which of the following is/are TRUE regarding lashing requirements to secure vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - It is necessary for an adequate number of securing points on the vehicles themselves in order that lashings may be properly and safely utilized. - The generally recommended lash angle cannot be greater than 45 degrees relative to the deck in any direction. - The securing of cargo on flats and trailers and in containers must be adequate to withstand both road and sea motions - all above
all above
Which of the following is/are the component(s) of a twin crane set as shown? - Boom assembly - Hook block assembly - Operator's cab - all above
all above
Which of the following is/are the component(s) of a twin crane set as shown? -Foundation assembly -Turntable assembly -Crane house assembly -All of the above
all above
Which of the following lashing gear used aboard Ro-Ro vessels should be maintained when not in use? - chain - wire rope - webbing -all above
all above
Which of the following lashing gear used aboard Ro-Ro vessels should be stowed when not in use? - Wire rope - Webbing - Chain - all above
all above
Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE regarding a twin pedestal crane set? - When twinned, the crane rotation on the foundation assembly is unlimited. - The cranes may be interconnected for twin operation. - The cranes may be operated independently. - all above
all above
Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE regarding lashing requirements to secure vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels? - It is necessary for adequate number and strength of securing points on the vehicles themselves in order that lashings may be properly and safely utilized. -The movements experienced by road borne cargo differ significantly from the roll and sway movements of a ship at sea. - It is imperative that the securing of cargo on flats and trailers and in containers be adequate for both road and sea motions. - all above
all above
Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE regarding twin pedestal cranes? - A slew drive system provides for rotation of each crane. - An independent slew drive system rotates the turntable. - Each crane is supplied with luff, hoist, and slew functions for crane load handling. - all above
all above
Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE regarding twin pedestal cranes? - Each single boom is of the partial-level luffing type and is capable of limited rotation. - A slew drive system provides for rotation of each crane. - An independent slew drive system rotates the turntable. - all above
all above
Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE regarding twin pedestal cranes? - Maintenance logs and records are to be kept for each crane. - A slew drive system provides for rotation of each crane. - Each single boom is of the partial-level luffing type and is capable of limited rotation. - all above
all above
Which of the following statements is/are TRUE concerning cranes being installed on the centerline of vessels? - They are more economical and weigh less. - One crane is able to work one end of two adjacent hatches. - One crane is able to work both sides of the ship. - all above
all above
Which operating procedure(s) should be adhered to on a Ro-Ro vessel? - One officer assigned to oversee the initial loading and lashing - All lashings should be completed before leaving port - Periodic inspection and retensioning of lashings during the voyage - all above
all above
Which safety check(s) should be made before letting go the anchor? - See that the chain is all clear. - See that the wildcat is disengaged. - See that the anchor is clear of obstructions. - all above
all above
Which space(s) is(are) deducted from gross tonnage to derive net tonnage? - Spaces for the exclusive use of the officers or crew - Chart room - Boatswain's stores - all above
all above
Which statement(s) is/are TRUE concerning crane cargo operations? - Do not exceed rated load capacity of crane and container spreader or slings. - During any cargo handling operation, the safety of personnel is paramount. - Cargo handlers must be outfitted with adequate protection from personal injury. - all above
all above
Which wire rope purchases may be used with a 30-ton pedestal crane? - hoist - luff - rider block - all above
all above
The Muster List ("Station Bill") shows each person's lifeboat station, duties during abandonment, basic instructions, and __________. - all emergency signals - instructions for lowering the lifeboats
all emergency signals
The piping that routes an oil cargo from the manifold directly to a cargo tank and serves only one tank is known as a __________. - filler line - tank drop
tank drop
Insufficient space between the hull and bottom in shallow water will prevent normal screw currents resulting in __________. - waste of power -sluggish rudder response -sudden sheering to either side
all the above
Ship's officers should check every cargo compartment after it is filled with bulk grain to ensure __________. - all lighting circuits are energized OR - all void spaces are filled
all void spaces are filled
The purpose of sheer in ship construction is to __________. - allow the ship to ride waves with drier decks - eliminate the need for butt straps
allow the ship to ride waves with drier decks
Freeing ports on a vessel with solid bulwarks __________. - allow water shipped on deck to flow off rapidly - provide openings through the bulwarks for mooring lines
allow water shipped on deck to flow off rapidly
The load chart of a crane enables the operator to combine the load radius with boom length to determine the __________. - allowable load - hoist rope strength
allowable load
A vessel's bottom will be subjected to tension when weight is concentrated __________. - amidships - aft
amidships
In ship construction, keel scantlings should be the greatest __________. - amidships OR - one-third the distance from the bow
amidships
The point that is halfway between the forward and after perpendicular and is a reference point for vessel construction is the __________. - center line - amidships
amidships
The holding power of an anchor at a given scope of cable increases when the __________. - amount of chain lying along the bottom increases - length of the catenary is reduced
amount of chain lying along the bottom increases
When relieving the helm, the new helmsman should find it handy to know the __________. - amount of helm carried for a steady course - variation in the area
amount of helm carried for a steady course
When relieving the helm, the new helmsman should find it handy to know the __________. - variation in the area - amount of helm carried for a steady course
amount of helm carried for a steady course
Ullage measurements are taken from the top of the liquid to __________. - a line scribed within the ullage port - an above-deck datum, usually the top of the ullage hole
an above-deck datum, usually the top of the ullage hole
The "inner bottom" is the __________. - tank top OR - inner side of the vessel's shell
tank top
All handling and stowage of packaged hazardous materials on board a domestic vessel engaged in foreign trade shall be done under the supervision of __________. - a U.S. Coast Guard Marine Inspector or - an officer assigned to the vessel
an officer assigned to the vessel
You are coming to anchor in 8 fathoms of water. In this case, the __________. - anchor should be lowered to the bottom then the ship backed and the remainder of the cable veered - anchor may be dropped from the hawsepipe
anchor may be dropped from the hawsepipe
You are anchoring in 16 fathoms of water. On a small to medium size vessel, the __________. - anchor should be lowered to within 2 fathoms of the bottom before being dropped - anchor may be dropped from the hawsepipe
anchor should be lowered to within 2 fathoms of the bottom before being dropped
When anchoring in a current, you should __________. - back your vessel into the current -anchor while stemming the current
anchor while stemming the current
The holding capability of an anchor is primarily determined by the __________. - stowage of the anchor on board - anchor's ability to dig in
anchor's ability to dig in
The boom indicator on a crane will indicate the __________. - length of the boom OR - angle of the boom
angle of the boom
The terms "ceiling" and "margin plate" are associated with the __________. - tank top - main deck
tank top
You should keep clear of __________. - any line under a strain - lines that are paying out
any line under a strain
You are backing on twin engines with rudders amidships. Your starboard engine stalls. To continue backing on course, you should __________. - apply left rudder - apply right rudder
apply left rudder
You are going ahead on twin engines with rudder amidships. Your starboard engine stalls. To continue on course, you should __________. -apply left rudder - apply right rudder
apply left rudder
You are backing on twin engines with rudders amidships, when your port engine stalls. To continue backing on course, you should __________. - apply right rudder - increase engine speed
apply right rudder
You are going ahead on twin engines with rudders amidships. Your port engine stalls. To continue your course you should __________. - apply right rudder - apply left rudder
apply right rudder
When picking up your mooring at the buoy, the correct method is to __________. - approach the buoy with the wind and current astern - approach the buoy with the wind and current ahead
approach the buoy with the wind and current ahead
Your vessel has been damaged and you must shore a bulkhead. You should cut the shore __________. - approximately 1/2 inch shorter than the measured length to allow for wedges - approximately 1/2 inch longer than the measured length to allow for trimming
approximately 1/2 inch shorter than the measured length to allow for wedges
A tug would NOT assist a ship to steer if the tug is made up to the large vessel __________. - forward on either bow of the vessel - approximately amidships of the vessel
approximately amidships of the vessel
You must shore up the collision bulkhead due to solid flooding forward. The bulkhead approximates an inverted triangle. The center of pressure of the shores on the bulkhead should be located __________. - approximately halfway up the bulkhead - approximately two-thirds of the way up the bulkhead
approximately halfway up the bulkhead
You must shore up a bulkhead due to solid flooding forward. The bulkhead approximates a rectangle. The center of pressure of the shores on the bulkhead should be located __________. - approximately one-third of the way up the bulkhead - approximately halfway up the bulkhead
approximately one-third of the way up the bulkhead
Faking a line means to __________. - coil it down on deck - arrange it on deck in long bights
arrange it on deck in long bights
A fid is a __________. - mallet used when splicing wire rope - tapered wooden pin used when splicing heavy rope
tapered wooden pin used when splicing heavy rope
On the cargo manifest, the total weight of an empty cargo box is the __________. - tare weight - net weight
tare weight
A drift lead indicates that the vessel is dragging anchor when the line is __________. - taut and leading forward - slack
taut and leading forward
The ratio of the height of a vessel's rudder to its width is referred to as the __________. - constriction ratio OR - aspect ratio
aspect ratio
A proper look-out must be kept __________. - only in fog -at all times
at all times
Chafing gear should be placed __________. - at all wearing points of mooring lines - at the bitter ends of all standing rigging
at all wearing points of mooring lines
A vessel is wind rode when it is __________. - backing into the wind - at anchor and heading into the wind
at anchor and heading into the wind
A vessel is tide rode when it is __________. - necessary to adjust the course steered to allow for the current - at anchor and stemming the current
at anchor and stemming the current
You can safely step in the bight of a line __________. - in an emergency - at no time
at no time
The best time to work a boat into a slip is __________. - with the current setting against you - at slack water
at slack water
The heel block is located __________. - at the base of the boom OR - at the cargo hook
at the base of the boom
The head block is located __________. - at the head of the boom - at the base of the boom
at the head of the boom
The minimum temperature required to ignite gas or vapor without a spark or flame being present is called __________. - lower explosive limit - autoignition temperature
autoignition temperature
The "iron mike" is a(n) __________. - standby wheel - automatic pilot
automatic pilot
Peck and Hale gear is used most commonly for securing __________. - automobiles OR - baled cargo
automobiles
When steaming through an anchorage, a shipmaster should __________. - avoid crossing close astern of the anchored ships - avoid crossing close ahead of the anchored ships
avoid crossing close ahead of the anchored ships
Chafing gear __________. - prevents corrosion of running rigging - reduces and prevents wear caused by the rubbing of one object against another
reduces and prevents wear caused by the rubbing of one object against another
When running before a heavy sea, moving weights aft will affect the handling of a vessel by __________. - increasing rolling - reducing yawing
reducing yawing
When rigging a bosun's chair, a tail block or lizard is used to __________. - run paint or tools up to a sailor in a chair with a heaving line - reeve the gantline through
reeve the gantline through
To facilitate passing the end of a large rope through a block, you could use a __________. - head line - reeving line
reeving line
When referring to dry bulk cargoes, the term "flow state" __________. - relates to the suitability of loading a cargo by flowing down inclined chutes OR - refers to the saturation of a dry bulk product with water to the point where it acts as a liquid
refers to the saturation of a dry bulk product with water to the point where it acts as a liquid
You receive a package, for shipment aboard your vessel, containing Class 1 explosives. The package is damp, moldy and stained. You must __________. - refuse to accept the package - note the exception(s) on the Bill of Lading
refuse to accept the package
A U.S. vessel engaged in foreign trade must be __________. - registered - licensed
registered
All U.S. Flag vessels engaged in foreign trade are required to have a(n) __________. - license OR - registry
registry
When a merchant vessel is under the Naval Control of Shipping Organization in wartime, naval authorities may give orders pertaining to __________. - regulations about darkening ship - minimum manning standards
regulations about darkening ship
A look-out should report objects sighted using __________. - gyro bearings - relative bearings
relative bearings
When you "end for end" a wire rope, you __________. - cut off the free end and bitter end of the rope - remove the wire rope from the drum and reverse it so that the free end becomes the bitter end
remove the wire rope from the drum and reverse it so that the free end becomes the bitter end
When steering a vessel, a good helmsman will __________. - use as much rudder as possible to keep the vessel on course - repeat back to the watch officer any rudder commands before executing them
repeat back to the watch officer any rudder commands before executing them
You are on watch while your vessel is entering port with a pilot conning. The pilot gives a steering command to the helmsman who fails to acknowledge it by repeating the command. You should immediately __________. - tell the helmsman to ask the Pilot to repeat any command that he fails to hear or understand - repeat the Pilot's command and ensure that the helmsman repeats it exactly
repeat the Pilot's command and ensure that the helmsman repeats it exactly
Your vessel is taking on cargo oil when a small leak develops in the hose. You order the pumping stopped. Before you resume pumping, you should __________. - replace the hose OR - repair the hose with a patch
replace the hose
The best method of protecting that portion of a fiber anchor line nearest the anchor from chafing on the bottom is by __________. - replacing that portion with a short length of chain - using a hockle to keep that portion of the anchor line off the bottom
replacing that portion with a short length of chain
Your ship is carrying hazardous cargo. During a daily inspection, you notice that some of the cargo has shifted and several cases are broken. You should FIRST __________. - make a determination of the seriousness of the breakage, and do what you think best OR - report the facts immediately to the Master, who will make a decision
report the facts immediately to the Master, who will make a decision
The name and hailing port of a documented commercial vessel is __________. - required to be marked on the stern with the name of the vessel marked on both bows OR - required to be marked on both bows and on the keel
required to be marked on the stern with the name of the vessel marked on both bows
The official number of a documented vessel is __________. - not required to be marked anywhere on the vessel OR - required to be permanently marked on the vessel's structure
required to be permanently marked on the vessel's structure
The signal man assisting the crane operator has one hand occupied and one fist in front of his chest with the thumb pointing outward and is tapping his chest with the heel of his fist. This is the signal to __________. - retract the boom - hoist the boom
retract the boom
A twin screw vessel, making headway with both engines turning ahead, will turn more readily to starboard if you __________. - reverse starboard engine, apply right rudder - reverse port engine, rudder amidships
reverse starboard engine, apply right rudder
When a small craft's anchor fouls in a rocky bottom, the first attempt to clear it should be made by __________. - hauling vertically on the line - reversing the angle and direction of pull, with moderate scope
reversing the angle and direction of pull, with moderate scope
The safety stopper that prevents the anchor cable from running free if the cable jumps the wildcat is the __________. - buckler plate - riding pawl
riding pawl
Your vessel is broken down and rolling in heavy seas. You can reduce the danger of capsizing by __________. - moving all passengers to one side of the boat - rigging a sea anchor
rigging a sea anchor
The part of the anchor indicated by the letter K is the __________. - ring - shank Question 1713
ring
The upward slope of a vessels bottom from the keel to the bilge is called __________. - rake -rise of bottom
rise of bottom
Conventional anchors are least likely to hold in a bottom consisting of __________. - sand - rock
rock
In small craft terminology, all of the anchor gear between a boat and her anchor is called the __________. - scope - rode
rode
Angular motion about the longitudinal axis of a vessel is known as __________. - sway - roll
roll
The angular movement of a vessel about a horizontal line drawn from its bow to its stern is __________. - rolling - heaving
rolling
The knot lettered P is a __________. - rolling hitch - clove hitch Question 1547
rolling hitch
Bilge keels are more effective at dampening rolls as the __________. - list increases - rolling increases
rolling increases
It is the responsibility of the Master to ensure that __________. - the muster list is posted in each compartment - temporary personnel and visitors are advised of emergency stations
temporary personnel and visitors are advised of emergency stations
The most common method of securing a line to a cleat is a __________. - half hitch, then round turns - round turn, then figure eights
round turn, then figure eights
The garboard strake is the __________. - riveted crack arrester strap on all-welded ships - row of plating nearest the keel
row of plating nearest the keel
A "contra-guide" is a type of __________. - rudder OR - cargo gear
rudder
The term "pintle" and "gudgeon" are associated with the __________. - jumbo boom OR - rudder
rudder
The "Mode" selector switch on the autopilot steering stand is used to select any of the following with the EXCEPTION of __________. - hand-electric steering - rudder adjustment
rudder adjustment
When making a Scharnow turn, the __________. -initial turn direction is away from the side the man went over OR - rudder is put hard over and the initial turn is maintained until about 240° from the original course
rudder is put hard over and the initial turn is maintained until about 240° from the original course
The horizontal flat surfaces where the upper stock joins the rudder are the __________. - rudder palms OR - lifting flanges
rudder palms
Usually the most gentle way of riding out a severe storm on a larger vessel is __________. - head on at slow speeds - running before the seas
running before the seas
A shore is a piece of securing dunnage that __________. - runs from a low supporting level up to the cargo at an angle OR - is also known as a "distance piece"
runs from a low supporting level up to the cargo at an angle
After casting off moorings at a mooring buoy in calm weather, you should __________. - back away a few lengths to clear the buoy and then go ahead on the engines - go full ahead on the engine(s)
back away a few lengths to clear the buoy and then go ahead on the engines
The effect of wind on exposed areas of the vessel is most noticeable when __________. - backing - going slow ahead
backing
The internal volume of a cargo hold measured from the inside faces of the cargo battens, the lower side of the deck beams, and the top of the tank top ceiling is known as the __________. - bale cubic OR - deadweight space
bale cubic
A vessel traveling down a narrow channel, especially if the draft is nearly equal to the depth of the water, may set off the nearer side. This effect is known as __________. - bank suction - bank cushion
bank cushion
A wedge of water building up between the bow and nearer bank which forces the bow out and away describes __________. - bank suction - bank cushion
bank cushion
When a wedge of water builds up between the head of the barge and the bank it is referred to as __________. - bank cushion - bank suction
bank cushion
- A "strongback" refers to a __________. - bar securing a cargo port - centerline vertical bulkhead
bar securing a cargo port
The standard unit of liquid volume used in the petroleum industry, as well as the tanker industry, is a __________. - barrel OR - drum
barrel
The knot lettered O is a __________. - timber hitch - barrel hitch Question 1473
barrel hitch
An International Tonnage Certificate will be issued to a vessel when it meets several requirements, one of which is that the vessel must __________. - engage in intercoastal or international trade OR - be 79 or more feet in length
be 79 or more feet in length
You will load class 1.2 commercial explosives and need to construct a portable magazine. The magazine MUST __________. - be elevated with skids 10cm (3.9 inches) above the deck OR -be made of metal
be elevated with skids 10cm (3.9 inches) above the deck
You are to load styrene in bulk, which is subject to self-polymerization. In accordance with 46 CFR Table 153 what are you required to do? - be furnished with a Certificate of Inhibition to be maintained on the bridge OR - inject nitrogen to pad any ullage above the styrene to prevent contact with oxygen
be furnished with a Certificate of Inhibition to be maintained on the bridge
You want to double the strength of a mooring line by using two lines. To accomplish this, the second line must __________. - be 1 1/2 times the diameter of the first - be of the same length
be of the same length
Any vehicle to be loaded aboard a Ro-Ro vessel must __________. - be provided with an effective braking system - weigh less than 22 tons
be provided with an effective braking system
The BEST holding ground for conventional anchors is __________. - very soft mud - sand
sand
When you enter shallow water, you would expect your rudder response to __________. - be sluggish and your speed to increase - be sluggish and your speed to decrease
be sluggish and your speed to decrease
As a rule, ships of most configurations, when drifting in calm water with negligible current, will lie __________. - beam to the wind - bow to the wind
beam to the wind
You are drifting in a locale where there is no current. As a rule, your vessel will lie __________. - beam to the wind - stern to the wind
beam to the wind
A metal ring on the bottom of a block, to which the standing part of a tackle is spliced, is known as a(n) __________. - loop - becket
becket
The knot used to join two lines of different diameter is a __________. - becket bend - sheepshank
becket bend
The boom stops on a pedestal crane prevent the boom from __________. - swinging at sea - being raised too high
being raised too high
When a vessel is entering or leaving a port, a record of engine speeds is kept in the __________. - deck rough log OR - bell book
bell book
The fitting at the end of a cargo line in a tank that allows suction to be taken close to the bottom of a tank is a __________. - bell-mouth OR - vacuum valve
bell-mouth
Another name for coal naphtha that would appear on a dangerous cargo manifest is __________. - middle oil - benzene
benzene
A relief valve for a cargo pump is generally installed __________. - between the pump and discharge valve OR - after the suction valve
between the pump and discharge valve
The part of the anchor indicated by the letter J is the __________. - bill - tip Question 1609
bill
The knot lettered S is a __________. - bowline - blackwall hitch Question 1739
blackwall hitch
A metal object on the pier resembling a tree stump and made to receive mooring lines is a __________. - bollard -chock
bollard
A post on a dock or wharf used to secure mooring lines or hawsers is called a __________. - bitt - bollard
bollard
The terminal indicates to you that they are going to use a booster pump to assist the discharging operation. You start the discharge, and in a few minutes the pressure drops sharply. This could be a result of the __________. - booster pump failing to start OR - booster pump coming on the line and discharging properly
booster pump coming on the line and discharging properly
The floors in a vessel's hull structure are kept from tripping, or folding over, by __________. -bottom longitudinals - face plates
bottom longitudinals
Your vessel must moor port side to a berth limited by vessels ahead and astern using a single tug. You are stemming a slight current and there is a light breeze off the dock. Your tug should be made up to the vessel's __________. - waist - bow
bow
The lines led forward from the bow and aft from the stern when a vessel is moored to the dock are __________. - bow and stern lines - halyards
bow and stern lines
When a vessel with a single right-hand propeller backs to port the __________. - vessel moves to port without changing heading - bow falls off to starboard
bow falls off to starboard
You are using the anchor to steady the bow while maneuvering. You have the proper scope of anchor cable when the __________. - bow is held in position with the engines coming slowly ahead -anchor is just touching the bottom
bow is held in position with the engines coming slowly ahead
In most cases, when a large merchant vessel enters shallow water at high speed the __________. - speed will increase - bow will squat farther than the stern
bow will squat farther than the stern
The anchors on the bow are known as __________. - bower anchors - kedge anchors
bower anchors
If a mooring line should part while you are tying up at a dock, you should make a temporary eye by tying a __________. -clove hitch - bowline
bowline
The knot lettered Q as shown is a __________. - bowline - round knot Question 1720
bowline
The knot used to form the bridle at the standing part of a gantline rigged to a stage is a __________. - fisherman's bend - bowline
bowline
The main underdeck pipeline on a tankship is connected to individual tanks by __________. - branch lines - crossovers
branch lines
The ultimate or maximum strength of a wire rope is referred to as the __________. - working load - breaking strength
breaking strength
A mooring line leading at nearly right angles to the keel is a __________. - bow line - breast line
breast line
In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "C" is called a __________. - breast line - spring line Question 1786
breast line
In illustration D044DG, the mooring line labeled "F" is called a __________. - breast line - forward spring line Question 1553
breast line
To rigidly fasten together the peak frames, the stem, and the outside framing, a horizontal plate is fitted across the forepeak of a vessel. This plate is known as a(n) __________. - breasthook - intercostal plate
breasthook
When a boat turns broadside to heavy seas and winds, thus exposing the boat to the danger of capsizing, the boat has __________. - broached -pitchpoled
broached
As look-out, you spot an object 45° off your port bow. You should report the object as __________. - 3 points on the port bow - broad on the port bow
broad on the port bow
A vessel spotted at 45° relative can be reported as __________. - on the starboard beam - broad on the starboard bow
broad on the starboard bow
Metal plates that cover the top of the hawsepipe are called __________. - footings - buckler plates
buckler plates
The owner or Master of a towing vessel shall ensure that each person that directs and controls the movement of the vessel can accurately fix the vessel's position using all of the following EXCEPT __________. - buoys alone - installed navigational equipment
buoys alone
The joint formed when two steel plates are placed end-to-end is called a __________. -butt - bond
butt
The joint indicated by letter D is a __________. - butt -seam
butt
The welds used to join shell plates in flush construction are known as __________. - seam welds - butt welds
butt welds
Most very large ocean going vessels, such as bulk carriers and large tankers, tend to squat __________. - by the stern - by the bow
by the bow
The holding capabilities of an anchor are determined PRIMARILY by the __________. - scope of the anchor chain - size of the vessel
scope of the anchor chain
The joint formed when two steel shell plates are placed longitudinally side to side is called a __________. - strake - seam
seam
A rolling hitch can be used to __________. - mouse a hook - secure a line around a spar
secure a line around a spar
To "belay" a line means to __________. - heave it taut - secure it to a cleat
secure it to a cleat
Fracture damage to the end links of the anchor cable, or to the Jews' harp may be eliminated by __________. - securing a piece of wood to the Jews' harp - installing the connecting shackle with the bow towards the anchor
securing a piece of wood to the Jews' harp
You receive a package, for shipment aboard your vessel, containing Class 1 explosives. The package is damp, moldy and stained. You must __________. - have the U.S.C.G. Captain of the Port approve the shipment - seek the shipper's advice with regard to withdrawal, repair, or replacement
seek the shipper's advice with regard to withdrawal, repair, or replacement
Keeping certain cargoes separated because of their inherent characteristics is known as __________. - segregation -spot loading
segregation
To ensure the best results during the Mediterranean moor, the chains should __________. -tend out at right angles to the bow - tend forward 30° on either bow
tend forward 30° on either bow
When a two-leg sling is used to lift a load, a sling 40 feet long is better than one of 30 feet because the __________. - tension in the sling legs is less OR - load can be lifted higher
tension in the sling legs is less
After having been pulled aloft in a bosun's chair on a mast, you must now make yourself fast in the chair prior to painting the mast. You should first __________. - seize the hauling part and the standing part firmly in one hand to support your weight - make the tail of the line leading from the becket bend fast to a padeye on the mast
seize the hauling part and the standing part firmly in one hand to support your weight
A method used to make an eye in a bight of line where it cannot be spliced is known as __________. - plaiting - seizing
seizing
If an alien stowaway is discovered aboard your vessel, his name must be placed on the __________. - Passenger List OR - separate Passenger List marked stowaways
separate Passenger List marked stowaways
Segregation of cargoes refers to __________. - separating cargoes by destination OR - separating cargoes so that the inherent characteristics of one cannot damage the other
separating cargoes so that the inherent characteristics of one cannot damage the other
The lower seam of the strake indicated by the letter B is sometimes riveted. This is done to __________. - serve as a crack arrestor and prevent hull girder failure - provide the flexibility inherent in a riveted seam QUestion 401
serve as a crack arrestor and prevent hull girder failure
Your vessel has gone aground in waters where the tide is falling. The BEST action you can take is to __________. - slowly bring the engine(s) to full speed astern OR - set out a kedge anchor
set out a kedge anchor
The "weather adjustment" control on an autopilot steering stand is used to __________. - set the null band or dead zone signal before actuating the rudder - proportionally set the number of degrees of rudder response per degree of course error
set the null band or dead zone signal before actuating the rudder
The "rudder adjustment" control on an autopilot steering stand is used to __________. - set the number of degrees of rudder per degree of course error - set the departure from base course before actuating the rudder
set the number of degrees of rudder per degree of course error
All of the following steps are taken in starting a centrifugal pump, EXCEPT to __________. - set the relief valve OR - vent the pump casing
set the relief valve
Water may boil up around the stern of a vessel in a channel due to __________. - shallow water - a cross current
shallow water
You notice that your speed has decreased, the stern of your vessel has settled into the water, and your rudder is sluggish in responding. The MOST likely cause is __________. - shallow water -loss of lubricating oil in the engine
shallow water
The part of the anchor indicated by the letter F is the __________. - shank - bar Question 1699
shank
The grooved wheel inside a block is called a __________. - sheave - drum
sheave
Your tank vessel is loaded down to her marks, and you find that she has too much trim by the stern. To adjust the trim you may __________. - shift bunkers forward OR - load more cargo forward
shift bunkers forward
Your tank vessel is fully loaded, and you find that she is down slightly by the head. To adjust the trim, you may __________. - add ballast aft - shift cargo aft
shift cargo aft
You have the "conn" at the time the helmsman who is steering by hand reports that the rudder is not responding to the wheel. Your FIRST action should be to __________. - shift the selector switch to the other steering system - signal the engineroom to stop the engines
shift the selector switch to the other steering system
You are doing a Williamson turn. Your vessel has swung about 60° from the original course heading. You should __________. - increase to maximum speed - shift your rudder
shift your rudder
The best information on the location of the blocks when dry docking a vessel is contained in the __________. - ship's docking plan OR -docking diagram
ship's docking plan
In time of war Naval Control of Shipping Authorities may give orders concerning the __________. - ship's route - final destination
ship's route
Dunnage may be used to protect a cargo from loss or damage by __________. - ship's sweat OR - inherent vice
ship's sweat
A "dangerous cargo manifest" is needed for you to carry a combustible cargo. You should obtain the shipping papers to make this "manifest" from the __________. - ABS OR - shipper
shipper
Strengthening damaged bulkheads by using wood or steel is called __________. - blocking - shoring
shoring
The strongest way to join the ends of two ropes is with a __________. - short splice - square knot
short splice
A "sheepshank" is used to __________. - join lines of unequal size - shorten a line
shorten a line
The standing part of a tackle is __________. - all the fall except the hauling part - that part of the falls made fast to one of the blocks
that part of the falls made fast to one of the blocks
You are on anchor watch. As an aid to preventing thievery on the vessel you should __________. - maintain water on deck with fire hoses led out and all-purpose nozzles attached - show anchor lights, deck lights and cargo lights hung over the vessel's side
show anchor lights, deck lights and cargo lights hung over the vessel's side
The Sheer Plan __________. - shows a longitudinal side elevation - is an endwise view of the ship's molded form
shows a longitudinal side elevation
The term "lee side" refers to the __________. - side of the vessel exposed to the wind - side of the vessel sheltered from the wind
side of the vessel sheltered from the wind
A single-screw vessel going ahead tends to turn more rapidly to port because of propeller __________. - suction current - sidewise force
sidewise force
The extension of the after part of the keel in a single-screw vessel upon which the stern post rests is called the __________. - knuckle OR - skeg
skeg
The helm command "Check her" means __________. - stop the swing using hard over rudder - slow the swing using moderate rudder
slow the swing using moderate rudder
A VLCC (100,000 DWT+) with a 30,000 Shaft Horsepower Steam Turbine is slow to respond to engine movements and has less stopping power than normal ships because it has a __________. - bigger propeller - smaller power to weight ratio
smaller power to weight ratio
A block that can be opened at the hook or shackle end to receive a bight of the line is a __________. - gin block - snatch block
snatch block
You are anchoring in a river where the current is from one direction only. The best way to lay out two anchors is to have them __________. -side by side, with their lines on the port and starboard side - so that their lines form an angle
so that their lines form an angle
Tripping defects in anchors frequently occur in __________. - shallow water -soft soils
soft soils
You are on watch at sea and find it prudent to call the Master to the bridge due to traffic congestion. The moment that the Master officially relieves you of the conn is whenever __________. - you call the Captain to the bridge in a traffic situation - the Master specifically informs you that he has the conn
the Master specifically informs you that he has the conn
In order to back a right-handed, single-screw vessel in a straight line, you will probably need to use __________. - some left rudder - some right rudder
some right rudder
A sufficient amount of chain must be veered when anchoring a vessel to ensure __________. - there is a sufficient scope of chain to keep the anchor on the bottom - the anchor flukes bite into the ocean bottom
the anchor flukes bite into the ocean bottom
A single fitting installed in a pipeline that either blanks off the pipe or allows a full flow passage of a liquid through the pipe is referred to as a __________. - spectacle flange OR - quick-release coupling
spectacle flange
A band or collar on the top end of a boom to which the topping lift, midships guy, and outboard guys are secured, is called the __________. - spider band OR - pad eye collar
spider band
The opening in the deck beneath the anchor windlass that leads to the chain locker is the __________. - drop-pipe - spill pipe
spill pipe
A "gypsy" or "gypsy head" is a __________. - punt used for painting over the side - spool-shaped drum fitted on a winch
spool-shaped drum fitted on a winch
Static electricity may be built up by the __________.
spraying or splashing of petroleum, settling of solids or water in petroleum, flow of petroleum through pipes
The scuppers had been plugged as required at the time an oil spill occurs on deck. After shutting down the transfer, the engineroom should first be informed and then __________. - rig a fire hose and call for water on deck - spread an absorbent material, such as sawdust
spread an absorbent material, such as sawdust
A rope made of a combination of wire and fiber is known as __________. - preformed - spring lay
spring lay
A six-strand composite rope made up of alternate fiber and wire strands around a fiber core is called __________. - lang lay - spring lay
spring lay
A mooring line leading 45° to the keel, used to check forward or astern movement of a vessel, is called a __________. - spring line - warp line
spring line
The knot shown lettered W is a __________. - square knot - clove hitch Question 1764
square knot
You are aboard a single-screw vessel (right-hand propeller) going full ahead with good headway. The engine is put astern and the rudder is placed hard left. The stern of the vessel will swing to __________. - starboard until headway is lost and then to port -port
starboard until headway is lost and then to port
In order to reduce the accumulation of static electricity while loading petroleum products, you should __________. - increase the air flow into the tank OR - start to load slowly
start to load slowly
When attempting to free an anchor jammed in the hawsepipe, the simplest method of freeing it may be __________. - starting the disengaged windlass at high speed - rigging a bull rope to pull it out
starting the disengaged windlass at high speed
Galvanizing would be suitable for protecting wire rope which is used for __________. - stays -cargo runners
stays
The major components which determine the length of a catenary in a deployed anchor cable are water depth, cable weight, and __________. - water temperature - cable tension
cable tension
The major components which determine the length of catenary in a deployed anchor cable are water depth, cable tension, and __________. - cable weight - bottom conditions
cable weight
To reduce the number of strakes at the bow, two strakes are tapered and joined at their ends by a single plate. This plate is known as a __________. - stealer plate - lap strake
stealer plate
A person who sees someone fall overboard should __________. - call for help and keep the individual in sight - run to the radio room to send an emergency message
call for help and keep the individual in sight
A 30,000 DWT tankship is required to have an IOPP certificate when __________. - calling at ports in another country signatory to MARPOL 73/78 - carrying cargoes listed in the MARPOL regulations
calling at ports in another country signatory to MARPOL 73/78
A wooden float placed between a ship and a dock to prevent damage to both is called a __________. - camel - dolphin
camel
A pelican hook __________. - can be released while under strain OR - is used for boat falls
can be released while under strain
An advantage of nylon rope over manila rope is that nylon rope __________. - can be used in conjunction with wire or spring-lay rope - can hold a load even when a considerable amount of the yarns have been abraded
can hold a load even when a considerable amount of the yarns have been abraded
A twin-screw vessel is easier to maneuver than a single-screw vessel because the twin-screw vessel __________. - generates more power -can turn without using her rudder
can turn without using her rudder
Small floes of rough, hummocky sea ice capable of damaging a vessel __________. - are indistinguishable from sea return on the PPI - can usually be detected by radar in a smooth sea at a range of 4 to 6 kilometers
can usually be detected by radar in a smooth sea at a range of 4 to 6 kilometers
A hygroscopic cargo is defined as a cargo __________. - capable of giving off moisture in the form of a liquid OR - capable of absorbing moisture in the form of a gas
capable of absorbing moisture in the form of a gas
On the cargo manifest, the gross weight of a box containing cargo is the weight of the __________. - cargo and box - rate weight
cargo and box
Galvanizing would not be suitable for protecting wire rope which is used for __________. - cargo runners - mooring wires
cargo runners
The knot used to join two lines or two large hawsers for towing is called a __________. -square knot - carrick bend
carrick bend
A high cube container is designed specifically to __________. - carry low density cargoes - protect fragile cargoes
carry low density cargoes
A "chock" is a __________. - casting fitted at the side of a weather deck, used as a fairlead - deck fitting used to secure mooring lines
casting fitted at the side of a weather deck, used as a fairlead
You have taken another vessel in tow at sea. You can tell that the towing speed is too fast when the __________. - catenary comes clear of the water OR - towed vessel goes "in irons"
catenary comes clear of the water
Under the forces of its own weight, the suspended length of line will fall into a shape known as a __________. - catenary curve - parabolic curve
catenary curve
Small hull leaks can be temporarily repaired by __________. - caulking OR - seizing
caulking
River currents tend to __________. - run slower in the center of the channel - cause the greatest depth of water to be along the outside of a bend
cause the greatest depth of water to be along the outside of a bend
As the propeller turns, voids are formed on the trailing and leading edges of the propeller blades causing a loss of propulsive efficiency, pitting of the blades, and vibration. These voids are known as __________. - cavitation - edging
cavitation
A wooden deck installed on top of the plating lettered N is known as __________. - furring - ceiling Question 426
ceiling
The wooden planking that protects the tank top from cargo loading is called __________. - shores - ceiling
ceiling
The turning circle of a vessel is the path followed by the __________. - outermost part of the ship while making the circle - center of gravity
center of gravity
The turning circle of a vessel making a turn of over 360 degrees is the path followed by the __________. - center of gravity - bridge
center of gravity
The turning circle of a vessel making a turn over 360 degrees is the path followed by the __________. - center of gravity - bow
center of gravity
The structural member indicated by the letter I is the __________. - center pillar OR - keel Question 372
center pillar
A deepwell pump is a type of __________. - centrifugal pump OR - screw pump
centrifugal pump
The "Port-Off-Stbd" selector switch on an autopilot steering stand is used to __________. - change over one steering system to the other - change from hand electric steering to automatic gyro
change over one steering system to the other
The best method of determining if a vessel is dragging anchor is to note __________. - how much the vessel sheers while at anchor - changes in bearings of fixed objects onshore
changes in bearings of fixed objects onshore
The valve on the discharge side of a cargo pump on a tank vessel will usually be a __________. - globe valve - check valve
check valve
The pillar shape that gives the greatest strength for the least weight is the __________. - circular type pillar - "I" Beam pillar
circular type pillar
The organization that certifies the safe working load of cargo cranes on a vessel is the __________. - classification society - National Cargo Bureau
classification society
A deck fitting, used to secure line or wire rope, consisting of a single body with two protruding horns is called a __________. - capstan - cleat
cleat
Right-laid line should be coiled __________. - counterclockwise -clockwise
clockwise
When loading a tanker, you should __________. - close valves by closing them down, reopening one or two turns, and re-closing OR - keep a strain on the loading hoses
close valves by closing them down, reopening one or two turns, and re-closing
To insure proper seating when closing a valve on a tank, the valve should be __________. - closed, opened a half turn, and then closed again OR - closed against the stop and the locking pin inserted
closed, opened a half turn, and then closed again
The purpose of a bilge well is to __________. -collect water to be pumped out -afford access to the shell through the double bottoms
collect water to be pumped out
Sulfuric acid is a __________. - colorless-to-brown liquid with a choking odor when hot - colorless liquid with a pleasant fruity odor
colorless-to-brown liquid with a choking odor when hot
Cottonseed oil is classed as a __________. - combustible liquid - flammable liquid
combustible liquid
You are approaching a ship that is broken down and are preparing to take her in tow. BEFORE positioning your vessel to pass the towline, you must __________. - compare the rate of drift between the ships OR - install chafing gear on the towline
compare the rate of drift between the ships
Sour crude oil __________. -contains high quantities of hydrogen sulfide OR -is diluted with other products for carriage
contains high quantities of hydrogen sulfide
Damage to cargo caused by dust is known as __________. - oxidation OR - contamination
contamination
At the establishment of Naval Control of Shipping (NCS), ships at sea will __________. - attempt to make their way to the nearest port of a friendly nation and await further instructions - continue voyages unless in danger areas defined in the advisory or supplemental message
continue voyages unless in danger areas defined in the advisory or supplemental message
Repairing damage to the hull at or above the waterline reduces the threat of __________. - continued progressive flooding - wind heel
continued progressive flooding
An implied warranty of seaworthiness on the part of the vessel's owner lies in the __________. -Certificate of Inspection OR - contract of carriage, i.e. Bill of Lading
contract of carriage, i.e. Bill of Lading
The order of importance in addressing damage control is __________. - control fire, control flooding, repair structural damage OR - control fire, restore vital services, control flooding
control fire, control flooding, repair structural damage
You are on watch and the Pilot has the conn. The Master has temporarily gone below. The Pilot orders a course change which you are certain will put the vessel into imminent danger. Your first action should be to __________. - countermand the order and immediately notify the Master - make an appropriate entry in the deck log concerning the Pilot's order
countermand the order and immediately notify the Master
When relieving the helm, the new helmsman should know the __________. - course per magnetic steering compass - gyro error
course per magnetic steering compass
A serving mallet is used in __________. - covering wire or fiber rope - forcing fids into a line
covering wire or fiber rope
The process of lowering a boom to a horizontal position and onto its deck support is called __________. - collaring a boom - cradling a boom
cradling a boom
The crane manufacturer's operating tables are posted near the __________. - main deck - crane controls
crane controls
The pipe used to connect two separate piping systems on a tank vessel is known as a __________. - crossover - transfer
crossover
The system of valves and cargo lines in the bottom piping network of a tank vessel that connects one section of cargo tanks to another section is called a __________. - crossover - runaround
crossover
The part of the anchor indicated by the letter H is the __________. - crown - tripping palm Question 1669
crown
Tonnage openings must be closed by means of __________. - steel hatch boards - steel plates
steel plates
The helm command "Nothing to the left" means do NOT __________. - steer left of the ordered course - steer right of the ordered course
steer left of the ordered course
The helm command "Steady as you go" means __________. - steer the course you are on now - steer the course when the swing stops
steer the course you are on now
The easiest way to anchor a vessel in a current is to __________. -stem the current and be falling aft very slowly when the anchor is dropped - stem the current and endeavor to make neither headway nor sternway when the anchor is dropped
stem the current and be falling aft very slowly when the anchor is dropped
The terms "cant frame" and "counter" are associated with the vessel's __________. - steering engine OR - stern
stern
A predictable result of a vessel nearing a bank or edge of a channel is that the __________. - stern is drawn to the bank as the bow sheers off - vessel continues in a straight line, but with greatly reduced maneuverability
stern is drawn to the bank as the bow sheers off
A mooring line that checks forward motion of a vessel at a pier is a __________. - forward bow line - stern line
stern line
When using a Mediterranean Moor, the vessel is moored with her __________. - anchor chains forward, side to the pier - stern to the pier
stern to the pier
You are going astern (single-screw, right-handed propeller) with the anchor down at a scope of twice the depth of the water. As the anchor dredges, you should expect the __________. - stern to walk to the same side as the anchor being used - stern to walk to port but at a reduced rate
stern to walk to port but at a reduced rate
Reinforcing frames attached to a bulkhead on a vessel are called __________. - intercostals - stiffeners
stiffeners
Vertical structural members attached to the floors that add strength to the floors are called __________. - buckler plates - stiffeners
stiffeners
"Avast" means __________. - slack off - stop
stop
The signal man assisting the crane operator has his arm extended with the palm down and holds this position rigidly. This is the signal to __________. - swing - stop
stop
On a small boat, if someone fell overboard and you did not know over which side the person fell, you should __________. - stop the propellers from turning and throw a ring buoy over the side OR - immediately reverse the engines
stop the propellers from turning and throw a ring buoy over the side
The knot lettered N as shown is a __________. - rolling bowline - stopper Question 1363
stopper
"Block stowage" means __________. - stowing all the cargo for a port in the same area OR - using port marks on the cargo
stowing all the cargo for a port in the same area
To "shore up" the main deck for the stowage of deck cargo means to __________. - strengthen the main deck by placing pillars underneath it in the tween-decks OR - weld pad eyes on deck in proper position to secure the cargo
strengthen the main deck by placing pillars underneath it in the tween-decks
Nylon line can be dangerous because it __________. - kinks when wet -stretches
stretches
The run of plating labeled A is known as the __________. - sheer strake - stringer plate Question 881
stringer plate
The fore and aft run of deck plating which strengthens the connection between the beams and the frames and keeps the beams square to the shell is called the __________. - sheer strake - stringer strake
stringer strake
Lighter longitudinal stiffening frames on the vessel's side plating are called __________. - intercostals -stringers
stringers
You are on a tankship discharging oil. When all of the oil that the main cargo pumps can handle is pumped out of a tank, the remainder is __________. - stripped to one tank and then pumped out with the main pumps OR - gravitated to the centers from the wings and pumped out with the main pumps
stripped to one tank and then pumped out with the main pumps
A design modification of an anchor chain which prevents kinking is the __________. - detachable link - stud link
stud link
You are transporting dangerous cargo on your vessel. You must inspect this cargo __________. - daily - daily, at sea only
daily
Many dangerous cargoes are stowed on deck because of the __________.
danger to crew and cargo, necessity of periodic inspection, possible need to jettison
The most probable position of the object of a search at any given time is the __________. - incident position - datum position
datum position
The upward slope of a ships bottom from the keel to the bilge is known as __________. - camber - deadrise
deadrise
The term that indicates how many tons of cargo a vessel can carry is __________. - deadweight - gross tonnage
deadweight
The total weight of cargo, fuel, water, stores, passengers and crew, and their effects, that a ship can carry, is the __________. - bale cubic - deadweight
deadweight
The strength of a deck will be increased by adding __________. - hatch beams - deck beam brackets
deck beam brackets
To determine the weight capacity of a deck in a cargo hold, you would refer to the __________. - deck capacity plan OR -cubic capacity tables
deck capacity plan
Freeboard is measured from the upper edge of the __________. - deck line - gunwale bar
deck line
A journal kept by the officer of the watch in which day to day happenings are recorded regarding the deck department is the __________. -cargo record book OR - deck rough log
deck rough log
When making way in heavy seas you notice that your vessel's screw is being lifted clear of the water and racing. One way to correct this would be to __________. - decrease speed - increase speed
decrease speed
You are underway in heavy weather and your bow is into the seas. To prevent pounding, you should __________. - increase speed -decrease speed
decrease speed
"Ease the rudder" means to __________. - bring the rudder amidships - decrease the rudder angle
decrease the rudder angle
If your propeller is racing in rough weather, you should __________. - decrease your engine speed - increase your engine speed
decrease your engine speed
For any given pedestal crane, when the boom is lengthened, the lifting capacity is __________. - decreased OR - increased
decreased
If you shorten the scope of anchor cable, your anchor's holding power __________. - increases - decreases
decreases
A wildcat is a __________. - deeply-grooved drum on the windlass with sprockets which engage the links of the anchor chain - winch that is running out of control due to a failure of the overspeed trips
deeply-grooved drum on the windlass with sprockets which engage the links of the anchor chain
Cargo that is highly susceptible to damage by tainting from odorous cargo is called __________. - delicate cargo - dry cargo
delicate cargo
In determining the scope of anchor line to pay out when anchoring a small boat, one must consider the __________. - charted depth of water only - depth of water, including tidal differences
depth of water, including tidal differences
Cargo pump relief valves are piped to the __________. - crossover lines interconnecting two pumps OR - suction side of pumps
suction side of pumps
In nautical terminology a "dog" is a __________. - device to force a water tight door against the frame - heavy steel beam
device to force a water tight door against the frame
A grapnel is a __________. - device used to drag for a submerged cable or line - hook to prevent the anchor cable from slipping
device used to drag for a submerged cable or line
A stopper used in securing the ground tackle for sea that consists of a grab attached to a turnbuckle is a __________. - devil's claw - locking ring
devil's claw
The objective of shoring a damaged bulkhead is to __________. - support and hold the area in the damaged position - force the warped, bulged, or deformed sections back into places
support and hold the area in the damaged position
Sweat damage in a hatch full of canned goods in cartons will occur when the __________. - dew point is higher than the temperature of the cargo - dew point is lower than the temperature of the cargo
dew point is higher than the temperature of the cargo
Sweat damage will occur in a cargo hold containing cased machinery when the __________. - dew point of the hold is higher than the temperature of the ship's skin - dew point of the outside air is lower than the temperature of the cargo
dew point of the hold is higher than the temperature of the ship's skin
The moisture equilibrium chart can be used to determine the __________. - enthalpy of the air surrounding a hydroscopic cargo which is in moisture equilibrium with the cargo OR - dew point temperature that the air surrounding a hygroscopic commodity will have when in moisture equilibrium with that commodity
dew point temperature that the air surrounding a hygroscopic commodity will have when in moisture equilibrium with that commodity
The size of wire rope is determined by the __________. - diameter - circumference
diameter
You have been pulled aloft in a bosun's chair rigged to a mast that you intend to paint. You are now supporting your weight by seizing the hauling part and the standing part of the gantline in one hand. Your next procedure in securing the bosun's chair is to __________. - dip the bight of the hauling part around your back and up in front of you to form the hitch - take a strain on the hauling part by having it led to the gypsy head on a winch
dip the bight of the hauling part around your back and up in front of you to form the hitch
When talking about wire rope, the lay of the wire is the __________. - direction wires and strands are twisted together - number of strands in the wire
direction wires and strands are twisted together
A tug is best positioned for towing and maneuvering on rivers and other restricted waters where wave action is limited when __________. - towing on a hawser - directly astern and pushing the tow
directly astern and pushing the tow
Oil may NOT be transferred unless __________. - the vessel is equipped with constant-tension winches OR - discharge containment equipment (i.e. drip pans) are in place
discharge containment equipment (i.e. drip pans) are in place
The main function of a stripping system is to __________. - discharge liquid left in the cargo tanks after the main pumps have discharged the bulk OR - increase the loading rate of the shoreside pumps
discharge liquid left in the cargo tanks after the main pumps have discharged the bulk
The number or name of a tank barge shall be __________. - carved on a wooden board and attached to the barge's hull OR - displayed at the highest point of the barge's hull such that it can be seen from either side
displayed at the highest point of the barge's hull such that it can be seen from either side
Oil product samples should be taken from the __________.
dock riser, ship's cargo tanks & shore tank discharge
A disadvantage of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that it __________. - is affected by temperature - does not absorb shock
does not absorb shock
When a tug is pulling on a hawser at right angles to the ship, and the pilot wants to come ahead or astern on the ship's engine, care must be taken that the pilot __________. - does not get too much way on the vessel - does not break the towline
does not get too much way on the vessel
The signal man assisting the crane operator has his hands clasped in front of his body. This is the signal to __________. - dog everything - stop
dog everything
The fittings used to secure a watertight door are known as __________. - clasps - dogs
dogs
The knot lettered R is a __________. - double becket bend - bowline Question 1730
double becket bend
The space indicated by the letter J is known as the __________. - double bottom - flooding barrier Question 381
double bottom
You would properly secure a gantline to a bosun's chair with a __________. - fisherman's bend - double sheet bend
double sheet bend
A short splice in a line __________. - should only be used in wire rope - doubles the size of the line
doubles the size of the line
"Limber" is a term associated with __________. - emergency gear - drainage
drainage
When using the term "limber system" one is referring to a __________. - cleaning system - drainage system
drainage system
When bunkering is complete, the hoses should be __________. - drained, blanked off, and stored securely OR - washed out with hot soapy water
drained, blanked off, and stored securely
The main function of the core of a wire rope is to __________. - give flexibility - support the strands laid around it
support the strands laid around it
The proper way to correct a mistake in the logbook is to __________. - draw a line through the entry, rewrite, and initial the correction - draw several lines through the entry, rewrite, and initial the correction
draw a line through the entry, rewrite, and initial the correction
A deep draft VLCC (100,000 DWT+) navigating in a narrow channel or canal __________. - draws more water than when underway in deep water - requires less power for a given speed
draws more water than when underway in deep water
A crack in the deck plating of a vessel may be temporarily prevented from increasing in length by __________. - cutting a square notch at each end of the crack OR - drilling a hole at each end of the crack
drilling a hole at each end of the crack
While in dry dock your vessel will be belt-gauged. This process involves __________. - drilling or sonic-testing the hull to determine the plate thickness OR - testing and examining the anchor cables for defective links
drilling or sonic-testing the hull to determine the plate thickness
Owing to the greater girth of a ship amidships than at the ends, certain strakes are dropped as they approach the bow and stern to reduce the amount of plating at the ends. These strakes are called __________. - stealers - drop strakes
drop strakes
You are preparing to relieve the mate on watch while underway at sea. The watch should not be transferred __________. - while the Master is on the bridge - during a collision avoidance maneuver
during a collision avoidance maneuver
You are a watchstanding mate and have come to the bridge to relieve the watch while underway at sea. The watch should not be transferred __________. - during an engine speed change - during a navigational course change
during a navigational course change
Horizontal fore or aft motion of a vessel is known as __________. - surge - pitch
surge
The horizontal fore-and-aft movement of a vessel is called __________. -heave - surge
surge
In order to pay out or slack a mooring line which is under strain, you should __________. - surge the line - sluice the line
surge the line
When checking a mooring line, you should __________. - secure more turns to hold the line against any strain, then clear the area - surge the line so that it maintains a strain without parting
surge the line so that it maintains a strain without parting
Flanking rudders effect a vessel's heading because of the __________. - water flow due to the vessel's movement through the water - effect of the propeller flow on the rudders
effect of the propeller flow on the rudders
While on watch at sea you must maintain a proper lookout at all times. You are on a 200-foot cargo vessel with an unobstructed view astern from the steering position. The vessel is being hand-steered during daylight hours in good visibility and clear of any navigational hazards. The lookout may be __________. - the helmsman - the officer on watch - either one
either one
The type of welding employed in shipyards is primarily __________. - electric arc - pressure welding
electric arc
Which form of navigation may be suspended without notice under defense planning? - electronic - piloting
electronic
The signal man has both arms extended out, palms down, and is moving his arms back and forth. This is the signal for __________. - emergency stop - swing left
emergency stop
When inspecting ground tackle, fractures are most frequently found in the __________. - end links - anchor shank
end links
The body plan of a vessel is a(n) __________. - endwise view of the ship's molded form - longitudinal side elevation view
endwise view of the ship's molded form
When preparing to hoist the anchor, you should FIRST __________. - take off the chain stopper - engage the wildcat
engage the wildcat
To allow for the rise or fall in tide and for change in draft of a tankship during cargo transfer, cargo hoses must be suspended with __________. - enough slack in their bight OR - topping lifts and runners tied off to winches
enough slack in their bight
A claim for cargo damages may be held against the ship owner if such damage is the result of failure of the ship's officers to __________. - ensure the fitness and safety of cargo spaces OR - correct all defects in the ship's construction
ensure the fitness and safety of cargo spaces
When the anchor is brought to and holding, the horizontal component of anchor cable tensions should equal the __________. - weight forces - environmental forces
environmental forces
It is possible, and sometimes necessary, to strengthen the deck of a vessel for carriage of deck cargo by __________. - erecting vertical pillars under the deck to support the cargo - welding steel "feet" to the deck, on which the cargo is placed
erecting vertical pillars under the deck to support the cargo
The two courses of action if the underwater hull is severely damaged are to plug the openings or to __________. - establish and maintain flooding boundaries - dewater the compartment
establish and maintain flooding boundaries
Your vessel has been damaged and is partially flooded. The first step to be taken in attempting to save the vessel is to __________. - establish flooding boundaries and prevent further spread of flood water OR - plug the hole(s) in the outer shell
establish flooding boundaries and prevent further spread of flood water
On a manned vessel carrying packaged hazardous cargo, the hazardous materials shall be inspected __________.
every 24 hours unless equipped with a fire detecting system, prior to entry into a U.S. port, after stowage is complete
The shipping papers for the products being carried in your tankship are NOT required to contain the __________. - location of the delivery point(s) OR - exact quantity of the cargoes
exact quantity of the cargoes
Wale shores would be used when dry docking a vessel with __________. - excessive deadrise OR - excessive trim
excessive deadrise
With an increase in temperature the volume of flammable and combustible liquids __________. - contracts - expands
expands
In polar regions you should NOT expect to see __________. - extensive snowfall - sea smoke
extensive snowfall
A snatch block would most likely be used as a __________. - fairlead - riding pawl
fairlead
When a line is laid down in loose, looping figure-eights, it is said to be __________. - faked - flemished
faked
The usual method of arranging a line on deck so that it will run out easily without kinking or fouling is __________. - faking down the line - flemishing the line
faking down the line
A smooth, tapered pin, usually of wood, used to open up the strands of a rope for splicing is called a(n) __________. - bench hook - fid
fid
The space above the engine room is called the __________. - gold locker - fidley
fidley
Instead of whipping an end of a line, a temporary means of preventing the line from unraveling is to tie a __________. - blackwall hitch - figure-eight knot
figure-eight knot
The welds used to attach stiffeners to a plate are known as __________. - seam welds -fillet welds
fillet welds
A wooden plug fitted tightly in the vent of a damaged tank may prevent the tank from __________. - filling completely OR - developing free surface
filling completely
The most likely time for oil pollution while bunkering is when __________. - first starting to receive fuel OR - final topping off is occurring
final topping off is occurring
The knot lettered G in the illustration is a __________. - fisherman's bend - timber hitch Question 1663
fisherman's bend
You are planning to anchor in an area where several anchors have been lost due to fouling. As a precaution, you should __________. - use a stern anchor - fit a crown strap and work wire to the anchor
fit a crown strap and work wire to the anchor
When anchoring, it is a common rule of thumb to use a length of chain __________. - five to seven times the depth of water - seven to ten times the depth of water
five to seven times the depth of water
Butadiene, inhibited, is labeled as a __________. - flammable liquid OR - flammable gas
flammable gas
What term indicates the outward curvature of the hull above the waterline? - tumble home - flare
flare
The lowest temperature at which a liquid will give off sufficient vapors to form a flammable mixture with air is known as the __________. - flash point OR - fire point
flash point
The designations A, B, C, D, and E grades of cargo refer to the __________. - flash point range and Reid vapor pressure index of petroleum products OR - degrees of quality of petroleum products
flash point range and Reid vapor pressure index of petroleum products
When selecting the fuel oil tanks for the "burn-out" of bunkers during a voyage consideration of all of the following must be taken with the EXCEPTION of __________. - flashpoint - stability
flashpoint
When a line is spirally coiled about its end and lying flat on deck, it is said to be __________. - flemished - seized
flemished
Laying out a line in successive circles flat on deck with the bitter end in the center is known as __________. - coiling - flemishing
flemishing
The structural member indicated by the letter K is a __________. - floor - girder
floor
Aboard ship, vertical flat plates running transversely and connecting the vertical keel to the margin plates are called __________. - floors - intercostals
floors
Frames to which the tank top and bottom shell are fastened are called __________. - floors - intercostals
floors
The part of an anchor which takes hold on the bottom is the __________. - base - fluke
fluke
The part of the anchor indicated by the letter I is the __________. - fluke -bill Question 1647
fluke
The angle at which the fluke penetrates the soil is called the __________. - fluke angle -penetration angle
fluke angle
Control of flooding should be addressed __________. - following restoration of vital services OR - following control of fire
following control of fire
The normal and safest way for a sailor to be lowered in a bosun's chair when descending vertically is __________. - to lead the hauling part to a cleat on the mast and slacking the sailor down - for that sailor to feed the hauling part through a bosun's chair hitch
for that sailor to feed the hauling part through a bosun's chair hitch
A spring line leads __________. - to the dock at a right angle to the vessel - fore and aft from the ship's side
fore and aft from the ship's side
Panting frames are located in the __________. - centerline tanks on tankships - fore and after peaks
fore and after peaks
A "bowline" is used to __________. - join lines of equal size - form a temporary eye (loop) at the end of a line
form a temporary eye (loop) at the end of a line
A twin-screw vessel can clear the inboard propeller and maneuver off a pier best by holding a(n) __________. - forward spring line and going slow ahead on both engines - forward spring line and going slow ahead on the outboard engine
forward spring line and going slow ahead on the outboard engine
When using two tugs to assist in mooring a large, deeply laden ship, the most powerful tug is usually placed __________. - amidships to move the entire vessel evenly - forward to control the bow
forward to control the bow
Floors aboard ship are __________. - frames to which the tank top and bottom shell are fastened on a double bottomed ship - transverse members of the ships frame which support the decks
frames to which the tank top and bottom shell are fastened on a double bottomed ship
Holes in the bulwark, which allow deck water to drain into the sea, are __________. - fidleys - freeing ports
freeing ports
The original Bill of Lading, once signed by the Master, is NOT __________. - a receipt and proof that goods have been received on board OR - surrendered to the customs agency of the country where the cargo is discharged
surrendered to the customs agency of the country where the cargo is discharged
You are proceeding at a slow speed with your starboard side near the right bank of a channel. If your vessel suddenly sheers toward the opposite bank, the best maneuver would be __________. - full ahead, hard left rudder - full ahead, hard right rudder
full ahead, hard right rudder
On a vessel with a single propeller, transverse force has the most effect on the vessel when the engine is put __________. - full ahead - full astern
full astern
The period of roll is the time difference between __________. - full inclination on one side to full inclination on the other side - full inclination on one side to the next full inclination on the same side
full inclination on one side to the next full inclination on the same side
Shell plating that has curvature in two directions and must be heated and hammered to shape over specially prepared forms is called __________. - furnaced plate - compound plate
furnaced plate
On a single-screw vessel the stern frame __________. - provides foundations for after mooring winches OR - furnishes support to the rudder, propeller shaft, and transom frame
furnishes support to the rudder, propeller shaft, and transom frame
In relation to the turning circle of a ship, the term "transfer" means the distance __________. - gained in the direction of the original course - gained at right angles to the original course
gained at right angles to the original course
In relation to the turning circle of a ship, the term "advance" means the distance __________. - gained in the direction of the original course - moved sidewise from the original course when the rudder is first put over
gained in the direction of the original course
The rope which is rove from the truck to be used with a bos'n's chair is called a __________. - gantline -life line
gantline
The strake of shell plating indicated by letter H is known as the __________. - garboard strake - outboard keel plate Question 1542
garboard strake
The strake on each side of the keel is called a __________. - insulation strake - garboard strake
garboard strake
When patching holes in the hull, pillows, bedding, and other soft materials can be used as __________. - gaskets - shores
gaskets
At least one reinspection shall be made on each vessel holding a Certificate of Inspection valid for two years. This inspection shall be held between the tenth and fourteenth months of the duration period of the certificate and shall be __________. - generally similar in scope to the inspection required for certification, but in less detail OR - at the discretion of the inspector, but in no lesser detail than required for original certification
generally similar in scope to the inspection required for certification, but in less detail
When discharging an oil cargo, the first consideration is to __________. - get the bow up OR - discharge from the wings first
get the bow up
You are standing the wheel watch when you hear the cry, "Man overboard starboard side". You should instinctively __________. - give full left rudder - give full right rudder
give full right rudder
For the purpose of regulating tank vessels, flammable liquids are liquids which will __________. - give off flammable vapors at or below 80° F (27° C) OR - have a Reid vapor pressure of 18 pounds or more
give off flammable vapors at or below 80° F (27° C)
Odorous cargoes are those that __________. - are liquid, but in containers - give off fumes that may damage other cargoes
give off fumes that may damage other cargoes
You are taking the bow line from the port bow of a large vessel that is underway when the stern of your tug comes in contact with the vessel. The forward motion of both vessels causes your tug to be turned toward the other vessel and contact the stem thereby being "stemmed". You should immediately __________. - go full astern with rudder amidships - go full ahead with the rudder hard over to starboard
go full astern with rudder amidships
You are docking a vessel. If possible, you should __________. - go in with the current - go in against the current
go in against the current
You are conning a twin-screw vessel going ahead with rudders amidships. If the port screw stops turning the bow will __________. - go to starboard - go to port
go to port
Your twin-screw vessel is moving ASTERN with rudders amidships. The starboard screw suddenly stops turning. Your vessel's head will __________. - go to port - remain stationary
go to port
When dropping anchor, you are stationed at the windlass brake. The most important piece(s) of gear is(are) __________. - gloves - goggles
goggles
Hygroscopic cargoes should be ventilated when __________. - going from a warm to a cold climate - the dew point of the outside air is greater than the dew point of the air in the hold
going from a warm to a cold climate
When anchoring a vessel, it is best to release the anchor when __________. - going full ahead - going slow astern
going slow astern
The use of an anchor to assist in turning in restricted waters is __________. - good seamanship -a last resort
good seamanship
The fitting that allows a boom to move freely both vertically and laterally is called the __________. - gooseneck OR - spider band
gooseneck
The internal volume of a cargo hold measured from the inside of the side shell, the underside of the deck, and the tank top is known as the __________. - measurement space - grain cubic
grain cubic
A Danforth lightweight anchor does NOT hold well in which type of bottom? - grass - clay
grass
A large basin cut into the shore, closed off by a caisson, and used for dry docking of ships is known as a __________. - slipway OR - graving dock
graving dock
The figure obtained by dividing the total volume of the ship in cubic feet (after omission of exempted spaces) by 100 is the __________. - gross tonnage OR - light displacement
gross tonnage
On the cargo manifest, the total weight of a box containing cargo is the __________. - gross weight - cargo weight
gross weight
The projecting lugs of the rudderpost which furnish support to the rudder are called __________. - gudgeons - pintles
gudgeons
When handling cargo, the majority of cargo gear breakdowns is due to __________. - guy failures OR - extension failure of the boom
guy failures
The revolving drum of a winch used to haul lines is called a __________. - gypsyhead - bull gear
gypsyhead
The knot lettered U is a __________. - half hitch - round knot Question 1754
half hitch
A small light tackle with blocks of steel or wood that is used for miscellaneous small jobs is called a __________. - threefold purchase - handy billy
handy billy
The BEST holding ground for conventional anchors is __________. - hard mud - shale
hard mud
An advantage of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that it __________. - is light weight - has long life
has long life
Compared to manila line, size for size, nylon line __________. - has more strength than manila line - is equivalent to manila line
has more strength than manila line
The "lay" of a line refers to __________. - the direction of twist in the strands - the manner in which it is coiled
the direction of twist in the strands
Two mooring lines may be placed on the same bollard and either one cast off first if __________. - the eye of the second line is dipped - the mooring lines are doubled
the eye of the second line is dipped
When stowing hazardous materials on deck, lashing of such cargo is permitted if __________. - the lashings are secured to deck pad eyes OR - there is at least 3 inches of dunnage on deck
the lashings are secured to deck pad eyes
A disadvantage of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that __________. - the links lose strength if placed over corners - it is affected by temperature
the links lose strength if placed over corners
A seaman assaults the Second Mate and injures him with a beer bottle while the ship is at sea. The incident is logged in the Official Logbook. In subsequent suspension and revocation proceedings against the seaman, according to the regulations, __________. - the case will be dismissed if the logbook entries are improperly made OR - the logbook entry is prima facie evidence of the facts if it complies with the law
the logbook entry is prima facie evidence of the facts if it complies with the law
According to Pollution Prevention Regulations (33CFR), each completed page in the Oil Record Book is to be signed by __________. - the master - person(s) in charge of the operation
the master
While on watch at sea you must maintain a proper lookout at all times. On a 700-foot cargo vessel being hand-steered during daylight hours in good visibility and clear of any navigational hazards, the lookout may be __________. - the helmsman - the mate on watch
the mate on watch
A person has fallen overboard and is being picked up with a lifeboat. If the person appears in danger of drowning, the lifeboat should make __________. - the most direct approach - an approach from windward
the most direct approach
The dangerous cargo manifest does NOT indicate __________. - UN identification numbers OR - the net weight of each hazardous cargo
the net weight of each hazardous cargo
Shell plating is __________. - a hatch cover - the outer plating of a vessel
the outer plating of a vessel
The owner or Master of a towing vessel must ensure that each person that directs and controls the movement of the vessel knows all of the following EXCEPT __________. - how to apply variation and deviation to readings from a magnetic compass - the ownership of the vessel(s) being towed
the ownership of the vessel(s) being towed
Functions aboard a tanker or tank barge such as connecting, disconnecting, and topping off must be supervised by __________. - the person designated as "person in charge" OR - the Master of the vessel
the person designated as "person in charge"
A racetrack turn would be better than a Williamson turn in recovering a man overboard if __________. - there is thick fog OR - the sea water is very cold and the man is visible
the sea water is very cold and the man is visible
You are docking a vessel starboard side to with the assistance of two tugs. You are attempting to hold the vessel off by operating both tugs at right angles to the vessel and at full power. You must ensure that __________. - the bow doesn't close the dock first - the ship has no headway at the time
the ship has no headway at the time
The shearing stresses on a ship's structure are usually greatest at __________. - midships - the ship's quarter-length points
the ship's quarter-length points
When tank cleaning with a portable machine, the weight of the machine is suspended from __________. - solid iron bars clamped to the Butterworth opening OR - the supply hose
the supply hose
The most important safety consideration during loading or discharge aboard a Ro-Ro vessel is __________. - the thorough ventilation of all cargo spaces - ensuring that visitors cannot come aboard
the thorough ventilation of all cargo spaces
You have a large, broken-down vessel in tow with a wire rope and anchor cable towline. Both vessels have made provision for slipping the tow in an emergency; however, unless there are special circumstances __________. - the towing vessel should slip first OR - the vessel towed should slip first
the towing vessel should slip first
When a tug makes up to a large vessel, the spring line should lead from the forwardmost part of the tug so that __________. - the length of the spring line is minimized - the tug can pivot freely
the tug can pivot freely
A Master should file a marine note of protest if __________. - portions of his vessel's cargo were illegally impounded in a foreign port - the vessel encountered heavy weather which might have caused cargo damage
the vessel encountered heavy weather which might have caused cargo damage
A vessel is underway with a work stage rigged over the side. A seaman may work on the stage, but only when __________. - wearing both a life jacket and a safety harness secured to the stage - the vessel is not making way
the vessel is not making way
The single turn method of returning to a man overboard should be used ONLY if __________. - the vessel is very maneuverable OR - the conning officer is inexperienced
the vessel is very maneuverable
You intend to overtake a vessel in a narrow channel. As you approach the other vessel's stern __________. - the vessels will drift together - the vessels will drift apart
the vessels will drift together
"Ice blink" is __________. - the yellowish-white glare on the underside of a cloud layer - the soft light appearance on the underside of a cloud layer due to reflection from a surface of open water
the yellowish-white glare on the underside of a cloud layer
The Scharnow turn should be used in a man overboard situation only when __________. - there has been sufficient time elapsed since the man went over to complete the maneuver - the turn is started immediately when the man goes over
there has been sufficient time elapsed since the man went over to complete the maneuver
You are approaching a pier and intend to use the port anchor to assist in docking port side to. You would NOT use the anchor if __________. - another vessel is berthed ahead of your position - there is shallow water enroute to the berth
there is shallow water enroute to the berth
Litmus paste is used in order to determine __________. - innage OR - thievage
thievage
A metal eye spliced into a wire is called a __________. - fish eye - thimble
thimble
The metal, teardrop-shaped object sometimes used within an eye splice is a __________. - splice form - thimble
thimble
Coiling new rope against the lay, bringing the lower end up through the center of the coil, then coiling with the lay, in order to remove the kinks, is known as __________. - flemishing - thoroughfooting
thoroughfooting
The annual survey for endorsement of a Load Line Certificate must be held within __________. - three months either way of the certificate's anniversary date OR - the three month period centered on the certificate's anniversary date
three months either way of the certificate's anniversary date
The cheek length of a block in inches should be about __________. - three times the circumference of a manila line - five times the diameter of a manila line
three times the circumference of a manila line
It is permissible to place an eye splice in wire rope used as cargo gear providing the splice is made using __________. - three tucks with whole strands and two tucks with 1/2 the wire cut from the tucking strand OR - two tucks with whole strands and one tuck with one-half strand
three tucks with whole strands and two tucks with 1/2 the wire cut from the tucking strand
Forty-five fathoms is marked on the anchor chain by __________. - three turns of wire on the third stud from each side of the detachable link - four turns of wire on the fourth stud from each side of the detachable link
three turns of wire on the third stud from each side of the detachable link
One of your crew members falls overboard from the starboard side. You should IMMEDIATELY __________. - throw the crew member a life preserver OR - apply left rudder
throw the crew member a life preserver
The knot lettered E is a __________. - timber and half hitch - bowline on a bight Question 1597
timber and half hitch
You are aboard vessel "A" in a narrow channel and the pilot is approaching vessel "B" as shown. The reason he has not previously changed course to the starboard side of the channel is __________. - to avoid vessel squat in the shallower water near the bank - to avoid the effects of bank cushion and bank suction Question 1489
to avoid the effects of bank cushion and bank suction
A half-height container is used __________. - to carry cargoes such as steel products or drums OR - to double the stowage capacity of the vessel
to carry cargoes such as steel products or drums
A twin-screw ship going ahead on the starboard screw only tends to move __________. - in a straight line - to port
to port
Your ship is dead in the water with the rudder amidships. As the right-handed screw starts to turn ahead, the bow will tend to go __________. - straight ahead - to port
to port
Battens are fitted in cargo holds across the frames of the vessel from the turn of the bilge upward. The purpose of these cargo battens is __________. - to prevent cargo from coming in contact with the vessel's frames or shell plating OR - for securing a snatch block when snaking cargo into the wings of the hold
to prevent cargo from coming in contact with the vessel's frames or shell plating
When lowering manropes alongside a stage rigged over the side of a vessel, they should be allowed to trail in the water __________. - to provide the seaman something to hold onto if he or she falls from the stage into the water - to allow the seamen on the stage to know the direction and strength of the current
to provide the seaman something to hold onto if he or she falls from the stage into the water
A carling is used aboard ship __________. - as a connecting strap between the butted ends of plating - to stiffen areas under points of great stress between beams
to stiffen areas under points of great stress between beams
A situation has occurred in which your vessel must be towed. When the towing vessel passes the towing line to you, you should secure the line __________. - at the stern OR - to the forward-most bitts
to the forward-most bitts
You are trying to rescue survivors from a wrecked vessel on fire. You should approach __________. - to windward of the wrecked vessel OR - at a speed of at least that of the wrecked vessel
to windward of the wrecked vessel
Securing cargo by running timbers from an upper support down to the cargo, either vertically or at an angle, is called __________. - toms OR - shores
toms
A well in the uppermost deck of a shelter deck vessel which has only a temporary means of closing for the purpose of gaining an exemption from tonnage measurement is called a(n) __________. - cofferdam - tonnage opening
tonnage opening
Which of the following is not an acceptable unit of measure to be used consistently through out an Oil Record Book? - tons - barrels
tons
Sidewise force of the propeller tends to throw a vessel's stern to the right or left, depending on rotation. This force is caused by __________. - lower pressure on the right or left side of the propeller, depending on rotation -torque from the velocity and angle at which the surrounding water impinges upon the propeller blades
torque from the velocity and angle at which the surrounding water impinges upon the propeller blades
When carrying a full or nearly full load of bulk ore in a general cargo type vessel which has engine spaces amidships, the cargo in each hold should be trimmed so that the bulk of the cargo lies __________. - toward the after bulkhead of all holds OR - toward the after bulkhead of the forward holds and the forward bulkhead of the after holds
toward the after bulkhead of the forward holds and the forward bulkhead of the after holds
For the deepest water when rounding a bend in a river, you should navigate your vessel __________. - toward the outside of the bend - in the river's center
toward the outside of the bend
A V-shaped ripple with the point of the V pointing upstream in a river may indicate a __________. - sunken wreck, not dangerous to navigation - towed-under buoy
towed-under buoy
The primary objective of a Ro-Ro vessel is to __________. - transfer containers without chassis - transport vehicles
transport vehicles
A vessel having continuous closely spaced transverse strength members is __________. - transversely framed - cellular framed
transversely framed
Before entering an ice area, the ship should be __________. - trimmed down by the stern - trimmed down by the head
trimmed down by the stern
The part of the anchor indicated by the letter G is the __________. - tripping palm - crown Question 1684
tripping palm
You are landing a single-screw vessel, with a right-hand propeller, starboard side to the dock. When you have approached the berth and back the engine, you would expect the vessel to __________. -turn her bow toward the dock -turn her bow away from the dock
turn her bow toward the dock
You are landing a single-screw vessel with a left-handed propeller, starboard side to the dock. As you approach the dock you back your engine with your rudder amidships. You would expect the vessel to __________. - turn its bow towards the dock - turn its stern towards the dock
turn its stern towards the dock
The area indicated by the letter G is known as the __________. - stringer plate - turn of the bilge Question 433
turn of the bilge
When turning a ship in restricted space with a strong wind, it is normally best to __________. - back down with the rudder hard to one side, if on a single-screw vessel - turn so that the tendency to back into the wind can be used, if on a single-screw vessel
turn so that the tendency to back into the wind can be used, if on a single-screw vessel
A "whipping" is __________. - a stopper for nylon line - turns of twine around a rope end
turns of twine around a rope end
A Chinese stopper (two lines) will hold best when you __________. - twist the ends together and hold them in the direction of the pull - twist the ends together and hold them in the direction opposite to the pull
twist the ends together and hold them in the direction of the pull
Onboard a Ro-Ro vessel many decks are used for the carriage of both rolling and container cargoes, as such it is most useful if a deck socket accepts both __________. - twist-Locks and lashing hooks - container locks and bridge fittings
twist-Locks and lashing hooks
A look-out at the bow sights an object on your port side. How many bell strokes should he sound? - Two - Three
two
The marking on an anchor chain for 30 fathoms is __________. - two links on each side of the 30 fathom detachable link are painted white - one link on each side of the 30 fathom detachable link is painted white
two links on each side of the 30 fathom detachable link are painted white
The distance between the surface of the liquid and the tank top in a cargo tank is called __________. - tankage OR - ullage
ullage
When evacuating a seaman by helicopter lift, the vessel should be __________. - underway with the wind 30° on the bow OR - stopped with the wind on the beam
underway with the wind 30° on the bow
A new coil of nylon line should be opened by __________. - taking a strain on both ends - unreeling from a spool
unreeling from a spool
A new coil of nylon line should be opened by __________. - uncoiling from the outside with the coil standing on end - unreeling from a spool
unreeling from a spool
The explosive range of a fuel lies between the lower explosive limit and the __________. - upper explosive limit - ignition temperature
upper explosive limit
As a ship moves through the water, it causes a wake, which is also moving forward relative to the sea. In addition to a fore and aft motion, this wake also has a(n) __________. - upward and inward flow - upward and outward flow
upward and inward flow
When steering a vessel, a good helmsman does NOT __________. - use as much rudder as possible to keep the vessel on course - use as little rudder as possible to keep the vessel on course
use as much rudder as possible to keep the vessel on course
In a following sea, a wave has overtaken your vessel and thrown the stern to starboard. To continue along your original course, you should __________. - use more right rudder - use more left rudder
use more right rudder
The helm command "meet her" means __________. - decrease the rudder angle which is on - use rudder to check the swing
use rudder to check the swing
The signal man assisting the crane operator first taps the top of his head with his fist and then proceeds to use regular signals. This is the signal to __________. - use the main hoist - use the auxiliary line
use the main hoist
The signal man assisting the crane operator first taps his elbow with one hand and then proceeds to use regular signals. This is the signal to __________. - use the whip line - increase speed
use the whip line
You may be able to avoid loss of suction in a pump by __________.
using a full tank to keep the pump primed, opening the vent cock on the pump, closing down on the tank valve
When using the anchor to steady the bow while approaching a dock you must be aware of the fact that __________. - using an offshore anchor decreases the chances of the anchor holding - the anchor cable must never lead under the hull
using an offshore anchor decreases the chances of the anchor holding
While discharging a tanker, list can be controlled by __________. - using a center tank near the bow, discharging as necessary OR - using wing tanks near the longitudinal center, discharging as necessary
using wing tanks near the longitudinal center, discharging as necessary
The half-breadth plan is __________. - an endwise view of the ship's molded form -usually drawn for the port side only
usually drawn for the port side only
When the dew point of the outside air is lower than or equal to the dew point of the air in the cargo hold, you should __________. - shut down the intake blowers -ventilate the cargo holds
ventilate the cargo holds
Heave is motion along the __________. - transverse axis - vertical axis
vertical axis
Conventional anchors are least likely to hold in a bottom consisting of __________. - hard mud - very soft mud
very soft mud
In a Williamson turn, the rudder is put over full until the __________. - vessel has turned 60° From her original course OR - vessel is on a reciprocal course
vessel has turned 60° From her original course
A vessel reduces speed without backing. The rate that her speed through the water decreases depends primarily on the __________. - number of propellers - vessel's displacement
vessel's displacement
You are picking up an unconscious person that has fallen overboard in a fresh breeze. For safety reasons a small craft should approach with the __________. - victim to windward - victim to leeward
victim to windward
Gross tonnage indicates the vessel's __________. - displacement in metric tons - volume in cubic feet
volume in cubic feet
A stream of water immediately surrounding a moving vessel's hull, flowing in the same direction as the vessel is known as __________. - wake current - propeller current
wake current
As a ship moves through the water, it drags with it a body of water called the wake. The ratio of the wake speed to the ship's speed is called __________. - speed of advance - wake fraction
wake fraction
The major components which determine the length of catenary in a deployed anchor cable are cable tension, cable weight, and __________. - environmental forces - water depth
water depth
When carrying a cargo of asphalt or molten sulfur, which are carried at temperatures of over 300° F, one of the biggest dangers is __________. - water in the tanks or pipelines - having the cargo too cool
water in the tanks or pipelines
The "Mode" selector switch can be positioned and select all of the following EXCEPT __________. - automatic gyro - weather adjustments
weather adjustments
The letter M indicates a(n) __________. - web frame - intercostal Question 392
web frame
In a longitudinally-framed ship, the longitudinal frames are held in place and supported by athwartship members called __________. - web frames - stringers
web frames
In a transversely framed ship, the transverse frames are supported by all of the following EXCEPT __________. - web plates - side stringers
web plates
Lifting the anchor from the bottom is called __________. - walking the anchor - weighing the anchor
weighing the anchor
When loading a container vessel, the operation is basically that of vertical loading. The important factors to be considered when loading containers are port of discharge, __________. - weight, and refrigeration OR -sweat, and weight
weight, and refrigeration
The key to rescuing a man overboard is __________. - a dedicated crew - well-conducted drills
well-conducted drills
The key to rescuing a man overboard is __________. - well-conducted drills - a dedicated crew
well-conducted drills
Cargoes that might leak from containers are known as __________. - wet cargoes - bulk cargoes
wet cargoes
The sprocket teeth on a wildcat are known as the __________. - whelps -devil's claws
whelps
A "Mediterranean moor" should be used when __________. - when docking stern to a berth - when docking bow to a berth
when docking stern to a berth
When cleaning a tank by the Butterworth process, you should begin to pump out the slops __________. - when the process is started OR - when the process is finished
when the process is started
The beam of a vessel refers to the __________. - molded depth of the vessel -width of the vessel
width of the vessel
On an anchor windlass, the wheel over which the anchor chain passes is called a __________. - devil's claw - wildcat
wildcat
The part of a windlass which physically engages the chain during hauling or paying out is the __________. - wildcat - cat head
wildcat
The sprocket wheel in a windlass, used for heaving in the anchor, is called a __________. - dog wheel - wildcat
wildcat
The wheel on the windlass with indentations for the anchor chain is the __________. - locking ring - wildcat
wildcat
The main advantage of a Chinese stopper over the one line stopper is that it __________. - will not jam on the mooring line - is easier to use when under heavy tension
will not jam on the mooring line
The machinery associated with heaving in and running out anchor chain is the __________. - windlass - winch
windlass
Temporary seizings on wire rope are made with __________. - tape - wire
wire
When securing a hook to the end of a wire rope you should use __________. - wire rope clips with a thimble eye - an overhand knot with a wire rope clip
wire rope clips with a thimble eye
You are preparing to slush a stay on your vessel by lowering yourself down the stay in a bosun's chair. The proper way to do this is to ride down the stay on a riding shackle __________. - with the pin of the shackle riding on the stay - with the pin of the shackle through the chair's bridle eye
with the pin of the shackle through the chair's bridle eye
After each operation involving the transfer of oil or oily mixture, an entry shall be recorded in the Oil Record Book __________. - within 1 hour of completion of the inspection - without delay
without delay
"Cribbing" is __________. - wooden blocks or dunnage placed between a deck load and the deck - the chains and shackles used to secure a deck cargo
wooden blocks or dunnage placed between a deck load and the deck
When a line is subject to wear where it passes through a mooring chock, it should be __________. - wrapped with heavy tape - wrapped with chafing gear
wrapped with chafing gear
If you are loading fruit in reefer spaces and you notice that the fruit is beginning to mold, you should __________. - write up exceptions on the cargo OR - refuse to carry the cargo
write up exceptions on the cargo
Angular motion about the vertical axis of a vessel is called __________. - surge - yaw
yaw
With a following sea, a vessel will tend to __________. - reduce speed - yaw
yaw
When a vessel is swinging from side to side off course due to quartering seas, the vessel is __________. - yawing -rolling
yawing
The next-to-last shot of an anchor cable is usually painted __________. - yellow - red
yellow
You are using an automatic tension winch by yourself. If you get caught in the turns of the line as they lead into the gypsyhead __________. - you may be pulled into the winch and injured or killed - the line will part and snap back
you may be pulled into the winch and injured or killed
You are a watchstanding mate and have come to the bridge to relieve the watch. After reviewing the chart and having been briefed by the off-going mate, you are now ready to effect the relief. The watch is officially transferred to you after __________. - you say, "I relieve you" and you state the course per gyro and magnetic compasses - the mate being relieved says, "You have the conn" and you state the ship's course
you say, "I relieve you" and you state the course per gyro and magnetic compasses
You are on a single-screw vessel with a right-handed propeller, and you are making headway. When you enter shallow water, __________. - your rudder response will become sluggish - your speed will increase without a change in your throttle
your rudder response will become sluggish