Digital Mkt Exam 1
What enables a website to recognize a computer as a return visitor (as opposed to a first-time visitor)?
A cookie
The primary conversion for a lead generation site is
Both a phone call and a form fill
When should you not have a navigation menu?
only when the desired behavior is clear ex. Hulu
exit rate
percentage of pageviews that result in an exit
pageview
"hit" occurs any time user accesses page on website
the upper fold of a webpage should answer the questions, "what are you offering?" "why should i pick you?" and
"what do you want me to do next?"
if your website ranks 1, 9, 98, and 112 for four different keywords, on which keyword should your website first target SEO efforts?
9
Search engine
Ex. Expedia they make money when a user books a hotel or flight on ites site. Therefor, booking is a conversion Expedia wants
Which of the following is NOT a dynamic language?
HTML (java, pearl and PHP are)
A trust symbol is
Any symbol, icon, image, or small statement communicating to the user that the site is legitimate can be brand recognitions and wards, positive publicity, social media presence, video demonstrations and testimonials
The aida model is what
Awareness Interest Desire Action
Which of the following is NOT an aspect of a successful website?
Create captivating design (Generating traffic, maximizing revenue, and driving conversions are)
What are programming languages?
Java, C++, Perl, PHP
KPI
Key Performance Indicator
What was TLS predecessor?
Secure sockets layer (SSL)
Which of the following is NOT an example of direct traffic?
Someone types the name of a website into a search bar and clicks the first link on the search engine results page
a single purposed landing page
directs visitors to one and usually only one possible action
KPI - retail
look at sessions, conversions rates, average order value, revenue per session to see what kpi is
when using a/b testing how do you know to make changes?
make changes based off of data and web design principles. only make a change when you have over 100 conversions
Affiliate marketing
makes money when a visitor clicks on one of their affiliate links and buys something on the destination website ex. a blog or influencer
Lead generation landing pages
most want visitors to call or fill an email form.
backlinks
obtaining links from external sources
Where can direct traffic come from?
offline advertising such as billboards or Tv commercials, habits such as sports enthusiasts going on espn.com. its not only from going directly to typed in website.
Why is a site showing a poor conversion rate?
poor messaging, poor audience selection, technical glitches
the upper fold is
the portion of a webpage that is visible without scrolling down
analysis paralysis occurs when
the sheer volume of data overwhelms a manager and causes inaction
even a highly relevant keyword may not be worth pursuing in your SEO if
they keyword has no traffic
conversion rate
this metric tracks the percentage of sessions that result in the intended action
title tag
this shows at the top of a browser once navigated on the page helps with relevance
geography with analytics
through analytics they know where you are, not exactly but normally zip code
session
any time a user enters a website, they have created a _____
Websites can earn what three types of traffic?
1. direct traffic 2. referral traffic 3. search traffic
how do you design your website for usability?
1. follow website conventions - do what other companies are doing 2. create effective visual hierarchies 3. break pages into clearly defined areas 4. make it obvious what is clickable 5. eliminate distractions 6. format content to support scanning - make paragraphs short
Just for amazon to to come up on your browser, what are the steps?
1. type in amazon 2. or the domain name: amazon.com 3. or the URL: http://amazon.com 4. TheURL is converted into an IP Address 5. the information request from amazon is sent to the IP address 6. the browser sends any data from any amazon cookie stored in the computer 7. Amazon will then retrieve information about past behavior on the site using programming language. tailor made homepage is then sent to the computer 8. the browser process the HTML code and displays the homepage on his computer
What is a conversion?
A target action you wish visitors to take.
NSAMCWADLP
Never start a marketing campaign without a dedicated landing page
What are the two types of referral traffic?
Paid - banner ads, text ads, rich media ads, or video ads Unpaid
What are the two types on search traffic?
Paid and unpaid (any organic click)
What is an advantage of direct traffic?
The consumer is already aware of the business (Interest and desire) and are more likely to take action because of it.
average session duration
The duration of every session is the sum of time on page for every pageview in the session if the session ended because of 30 min inactivity, 30 min not counted
page bounce rate
The percentage of sessions that begin on that page that consist of only one pageview
TLS
Transport Layer Security. an encryption method that ensures a third arty cannot eavesdrop on an exchange between a server and a client
How can credit card numbers and other sensitive information be transferred across the internet without third parties seeing it (and stealing it)?
Transport layer security encrypts sensitive information
URL is an acronym for:
Uniform Resource Locator
Responsive Web Design
a method of coding elements of a webpage to detect the website visitor's screen size and to automatically resize and rearrange those elements to optimize their display.
what is the primary lead generation method for many sites?
a phone call it is easy to track a phone call that comes from a landing page
anchor text
a search engine uses this from backlinks as an objective, third party description of a webpage
organic search
a site that has been search-engine optimized should be receiving this. usually under the first few ads
a banner ad for Netflix should lead people to what kind of landing page?
a subscription landing page
What is a Cookie?
a unique identifier to tailor the experience for each user. Recommends products like the ones you ordered or have looked at.
oil gardner's principle of clarity has been violated if
a visitor has no idea where a link leads
What is transport layer security (TLS)?
an encryption method to prevent eavesdropping from third parties
Search traffic
an internet user clicks on a link to the site from a search engine results page
Referral traffic
an internet user clicks on a link to the site from another site
Direct traffic
an internet user types the website's URL directly into the browser
organizing analytical data
analytical packages can show things such as mobile users v. desktop users in an area, know the % of how many visitors move from the homepage to a category page
identity of requester
analytics does not know the identity of the user, but it identifies unique computers or devices typically through cookies
technical information
analytics knows technical information such as operating system, browser, screen size, and internet connection type
timing of request
analytics knows the time that each page is previewed - this is to know how ling you were on each site
why is a high bounce back rate a negative signal of a webpages quality?
because this behavior indicates the searcher did not like what they saw or find what they are looking for
organic search results are typically displayed
below paid ads
average page depth
calculated as pageviews/sessions. this is a measure of user engagement with a website
CTA
call to action can be a button on a website. its what the webite wants you to do "start" "click here"
what is the first step in conducting on-site SEO
choose a list of phrases to target for improvement within our search rankings based on relevance, traffic, competition, and current ranking.
What color scheme do you use on a website?
color scheme does not matter. Contrast does. use contrasting colors to direct where visitors should attend.
the most reliable way to measure advertising effectiveness is to
conduct a carefully controlled experiment
when conducting an a/b test to improve a webpage design, the measure that should be used to determine which page is better is usually (but not always)
conversion rate
what is a useful exercise for designing a website?
create a persona. meaning, create your website tailored to your main customer.
Social media conversion
creating a new account
a retail website that wants to track its conversion rate should set up what type of goal?
destination
an analytics package records all of the following information from visitors except
hard disk space of the computer
Multi-product landing page
if a company advertises a product category instead of one product, anyone who clicks should arrive at a landing page featuring multiple products from this category
single product landing page
if a company advertises a specific product (in an ad or email) the landing page should be that product
paid search
if a company is paying for search results on google, usually running multiple ads
affiliate link
if a company pays a referral fee to a partner for quality traffic
insufficient internal linking
if any of the pages within a site have no inbound links from other pages on the site
dirty sitemaps
if sitemap contains broken links or other errors, the company is now communication to the search engine that the website is improperly managed or not trustworthy.
When a shopper puts an item in their online shopping cart, Amazon recommends add on products to
increase revenue
destination goal
instructs analytics that a goal has been met when a user reaches a specific page on a site
What is an IP Adress
internet protocol address it is a standardized set of procedures for locating computers connected to the internet and for transferring information from one computer to another
the mobile first design philosophy advocates for designing the mobile first because
it is easier to adapt for display on a desktop computer and mobile traffic has more volume than desktop traffic
Unpaid referral traffic is traffic that comes from
links from other websites that are not paid for
navigation source
records how you got to a site (direct URL entry, links from other websites, ads, etc)
a company wishing to rank for local searches should first
register and verify its business with googles my business
main content
search engines code up every word instance on a webpage to determine what the webpage is about
Poor Mobile Optimization
sites that are not mobile optimized will not rank well on searches done on a mobile device
What is web hosting?
the SERVICE that provides internet users with online systems. Usually used for small business owners so they rent servers for a fraction of the cost. Ex. GoDaddy and Dreamhost
for a search engine relevance refers to
the extent to which a websites content matches the searchers query
if you see multiple ads in a day for one thing and end up completing it, which was the search ad?
the final ad seen
entry
the first pageview in a session - often not the homepage
What is a landing page?
the first webpage a visitor sees
site bounce rate
the percentage of all sessions that ocnsist of only one page view
the benefit of keyword mapping is
to make sure the most appropriate webpage shows up in the SERP for every search phrase to prevent keyword cannibalization in a websites SEO efforts to organize SEO efforts across the many search phrases the website is targeting
What is the goal of SEO?
to rank well for as many searches as possible
Mobile first philosophy
website should be primarily created for phone usage concerned less with the optimal layout but more so for presentation across device types.
Lead generation
websites goal to generate a lead. a lead is an inquiry from a potential customer.
in web design, what is more important than websites visual appeal is
whether it generates a high conversion rate
header tags
within the HTML code of a website (<h1>)
Should target keywords be in URL's to maximize relevance?
yes. ex http://www.homemade.com/drop_earrings
A/B testing
you create or take the existing webpage (a) and then make a new one (b) with minimal changes and random users will either reach page a or b. then you see which has a higher conversion rate is the one to use.