driver school questions

In a construction or work zone, maintain a safe following distance of ________ or more seconds.

4 secs

During brake failure, pump the brake pedal ________ fast and hard. Which answer is correct?

4-5 times

If brake failure occurs, pump the brakes ________ .

4-5 times

if two vehicles from different directions both come to stop signs which has right of way?

NEITHER

Typical behaviors of an impaired driver include:

Weaving, swerving or drifting Driving with headlights off at night Driving with windows down in cold weather

If you find that you are becoming aggravated or choosing unsafe, aggressive behaviors, what three steps can you take to regain control?

reflect, reframe, refocus

When does a synergistic effect occur?

when combining substances

Seat belts increase your chances of surviving a collision by more than ________________ percent.

50%

Replace wiper blades when they show signs of wear about every

6 months

Anti lock brakes reduce braking distance?

FALSE

T/F: the law clearly states who has the right of way

FALSE

True or False: If you experience brake failure while driving, you should turn off the engine and coast to a complete stop.

FALSE

if you are having a medical emergency or onset illness, you should drive to the nearest emergency room

FALSE

Vulnerable road users include:

Pedestrians Pedal cyclists Motorized wheelchairs Animals

The amount of energy absorbed by the vehicle depends on several factors, including:

Size Shape Material

if you are tailgated

add 3 seconds on to your following distance

tailgating occurs when

car follows other drivers too closely

to prevent collisions and violations at instersections that have traffic lights, use the __ to ensure the intersection is clear before you enter it

delayed acceleration technique

The three stages of a collision include:

human crash, internal crash, vehicle crash

if you are driving in rain/snow and your vehicle begins to skid, always steer in the direction that you want the front of the vehicle to go

important to know brake types

If you get pulled over, you should always _______.

keep hands on the wheel

when driving 55mph 4.6 secs is the equivalent travel of

length of a football field

What do you do if your accelerator becomes stuck?

lift pedal with foot

four types of distractions include

manual, visual, auditory, and cognitive

Multi-lane roads are roads with more than one lane of traffic moving in the ________ direction.

same

If traffic is heavy on a multi-lane roadway, add an extra _________ of following distance.

second

what is in your control

steering wheel, speed, following distance, GPS, distractions

white lines separate traffic flowing in

the same direction

what percent of adults admit to texting and driving

47%

your vision is what percent of sensory input

90%

What is an example of an OTC Drug

advil PM

If your accelerator pedal gets stuck while driving, you should shift the car into _______.

neutral

When an emergency vehicle approaches and you are in the middle of an intersection, you should ________.

Continue through the intersection and then pull over when it is safe to do so

Which of the following are the correct steps to take to safely pass a light rail car or electric trolley?

Scan the road Locate trolley tracks Signal and pass Maintain space

follow the four Rs, read, right, reduce, and ride when

avoiding a head on collision

True or False: On most multi-lane roads, the right lane is the travel lane, and the left lane is designated for overtaking.

true

when would you most likely use your hearing to recognize the hazard

when emergency vehicle is approaching

if driving in high winds, give other vehicles, especially large trucks and 18-wheelers a

wide berth

one drink

12 oz beer, 5 oz wine, 1.5 oz liquor

always keep a __ second following distance behind the vehicle in front of you

3

left lane of highways

overtaking lane

Rain can cause engine oil and automotive fluids on the road surface to float on top of the water, making the road incredibly slippery. This is most common during the first ____ minutes of rain.

15 minutes

Provide an LRT the same following distance you would another vehicle: ________ or more depending on conditions.

3 seconds

NHTSA reports that the average text takes the drivers eyes off the road for ___ seconds

4.6

statistically, greatest chance of collision occurs at

an intersection

When following a tractor-trailer, develop the habit of following at a distance so you can see ________ .

both of the trucks outside mirrors

True or False: In heavy traffic areas, you should wave pedestrians across the street if there is no crosswalk.

false

When using the far hand reach technique, use your hand ________ from the door to open the door.

farthest

weather related hazards reduce driver visibility, vehicle traction and/or steering control

rain, sleet, snow, fog dust, smoke, strong wind

total stopping distance is

reaction, perception and braking distance combined

a preventable collision is one in which you failed to do everything _____ to avoid it

reasonable

first step in the NSC prevention formula is

recognize potential hazards

RUA

recognize, understand, act

A single locomotive can weigh over 400,000 pounds, and may take more than ________ to stop.

1 mile

NSC considers "Impaired driving" _____ that impairs a driver's ability to drive safely and react appropriately to the changing conditions and hazards of the road.

anything

Anti-lock brakes prevent your wheels from breaking up and locking up

apply firm and constant pressure when vehicle has lost control

how often to replace windshield wipers

ever 6 months, when you notice change in visibility

T/F: 4-wheel drive prevents your vehicle from losing traction and sliding

false

True or False: "Move over" is the same as yielding to an emergency vehicle.

false

True or False: Anti-lock brakes reduce braking distance.

false

True or False: If an animal suddenly appears on the road in front of you, experts advise swerving to avoid hitting the animal.

false

the circular shape of a roundabout reduces the likelihood of

head-on collisions

if your vehicle begins to skid, you should turn the steering wheel

in the direction you want the front of the car to go

while waiting for oncoming traffic to clear before turning...

keep your wheels pointed straight ahead

when you approach a car using their high-beam lights you should

look to the side of the road at the white line

perception distance

moment you see something on road and react and then stop

If your accelerator pedal gets stuck while driving, you should shift the car into ________ .

neutral

________ of all collisions between large trucks and other vehicles occur in the larger truck's blind spots.

one third

____ is the number 1 killer because it reduces the amount of time you, as a driver, have to react in a dangerous situation and increases your vehicle's stopping distance.

speeding

If a Yield Sign is present, look for a merge lane - which is a ______ to use to bring your vehicle up to speed before merging.

temporary lane

: Maintaining a safe following distance is a simple defensive technique to help you anticipate potential hazards around large vehicles.

true

T/F: driving left of center means crossing the centerline of the roadway and puts you at risk for a head on collision which is the most fatal type of accident

true

T/F: fog consists of fine particles of moisture which make the road surface damp whi is why you should allow for increased braking distance

true

True or False: At the moment of impact in a vehicle collision, unbelted occupants are still traveling at the vehicle's original speed.

true

Just _______ of rushing water can sweep away most vehicles.

2 feet

Incorporate these driving techniques when you are driving uphill.

Gradually increase RPMs Shift to lower gear Accelerate to 80% power

Which of the following are the correct steps to take if you experience a flat tire while driving?

Slow down Maintain firm grip on steering wheel Pull to the shoulder of the road

T/F: flash floods are the #1 cause of weather related deaths in the US with many occuring in automobiles

TRUE

Aggressive driving is _______ and ________ behavior that disregards the rights and safety of other drivers

disrespectful and irresoponsible

If pumping the brakes does not decrease your speed, _______ to the _______ gear.

downshift to lowest gear

To avoid brake fade, supplement your brakes with engine braking by

downshifting to a lower gear

defensive driving

driving to save lives, time and money in spite of the conditions around you and the actions of others

_____________ is the single most important component to your engine's health.

engine oil

even ____ drivers occasionally make choices that put them in potentially dangerous situations

good

if you become stuck in the snow DO not

gun the engine this spins wheels and digs you in deeper

behavior choices can have

significant consequences

The right lane of a highway should be used by __________.

slower vehicle

T or F: every behavior is a choice you make to get what you want at the moment

true

True or False: If you experience brake failure, don't turn off the engine until you come to a complete stop, as this will stop all power assists such as power steering.

true

True or False: Properly adjusted mirrors are essential for scanning and minimizing blind spots, which can entirely block other vehicles from your view.

true

True or False: Road rage is an assault with a motor vehicle or other dangerous weapon by the driver or passengers of one vehicle on the driver or passengers of another vehicle, precipitated by a roadway incident.

true

True or False: Seat belts and air bags together offer the best protection in a collision.

true

True or False: Sleeping for less than 8 hours a night interrupts your circadian rhythms and impairs cognitive performance.

true

True or False: When approaching a railroad crossing, you need to treat it the same way you treat other intersections.

true

True or False: Your ability to drive safely can be impaired by use of certain over-the-counter drugs.

true

True/False: Maintaining a safe following distance is a simple defensive technique to help anticipate potential hazards around large vehicles.

true

six deadly choices

turning improperly, following too closely, violating right of way, driving left of center, speeding, distracted driving

show other drivers your intentions by

using turn signals

Moving over is exercising care to avoid colliding with any _______, stopped or standing on any portion of the roadway with its emergency lights or one or more blue, green or amber hazard lights activated.

vehicle parked

rain can affect your driving by creating dangerous driving hazards that include

visibility, distractions, pedestrians, slippery surfaces

Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) is impacted by _____. Which of these is the correct answer to the question?

weight, gender, time, concentration of drink