Earth's System & Atmosphere

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Earth has moderate temperatures.

Earth's atmosphere traps energy from the sun. Which is a direct result of the trapping of energy by Earth's atmosphere?

geosphere

Extends from Earth's core to Earth's surface

biosphere

Extends from inside Earth's crust to the lower atmosphere (living things)

atmosphere

Forms a thin layer of gases around Earth

hydrosphere

Most of the water on Earth can be found in the

atmosphere

Sometimes fires burn large areas of forests that are a part of the biosphere. Other than the biosphere, which of Earth's other spheres is a forest fire MOST LIKELY to affect?

hydrosphere

The Florida Everglades is a large, warm wetland with many plants, animals and microscopic organisms. Which part of Earth system includes the water in the Everglades?

atmosphere

The Florida panther is one of the most endangered mammals on Earth. Where is the air that Florida panthers breathe?

thermosphere

The ___ is the top layer of the Earth's atmosphere

greenhouse effect

The _____ is the process by which gases in the atmosphere absorb and reradiate heat.

atmosphere

The _____ protects organisms that live on Earth by blocking out harmful UV rays from the sun

atmosphere

The ______ is a mixture of gases that surrounds Earth.

carbon monoxide

The following are gases in the atmosphere (nitrogen, oxygen & carbon dioxide) EXCEPT

a mixture

The gases that make up Earth's atmosphere are commonly referred to as air. Air consists of major gases and trace gases. What is air?

cryosphere

The ice caps in the Antartic and the Artic are a part of the ______

air pressure

The measure of the force with which are molecules push on a surface is called ____.

nitrogen and oxygen

What are the two most abundant gases in the atmosphere?

stratosphere

What layer contains the ozone layer?

troposphere

What layer of the atmosphere contains almost 80% of the atmosphere's total mass?

geosphere and atmosphere

Which spheres are interacting when a volcano erupts and releases gases into the air?


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