Ecclesiastes

What in the book seems to link it to Solomon?

1. First verses calls this "the words of the Preacher, the son of David, King of Jerusalem. 2. The accomplishments on 2:4-11 fit Solomon as well

What three things should be kept in mind in order to understand the contents of the book?

1. The author's perspective-he is looking at life apart from God 2. The progress of revelation - Solomon did not have all out biblical truth 3. The perception of God (Elohim) is used exclusively. This God is seen as sovereign, transcendent, creator God

What things were suggested in response to those who believe that Ecclesiastes promotes skepticism?

1. The futility and despair come from displacing God 2. God is referred to throughout the book. He is sovereign, to direct and work in the affairs of humans

For what two general reasons do some scholars reject this person as the author?

1. The style of writing seems newer than Solomon's time 2. Certain statements don't fit with Solomon

What is the general content of the four sections (according to the outline) of Ecclesiastes?

1. Theme stated: All is Vanity 2. The Theme demonstrated 3. Counsel for Living with Vanity 4. Conclusion: Fear God

Who wrote Ecclesiastes?

Early tradition asserts Solomon wrote Ecclesiastes

What does the title "Ecclesiastes" mean?

Ekklesia, meaning assembly usually translated as "Church"

What is the meaning of the phrase "He has set eternity in their hearts" (3:11)?

God has implanted within all people a sense that there is more than just the temporal and the material. We are created for eternity

What is the conclusion of the book?

In light of "vanity" Fear God and keep his commandments.

When, according to Jewish tradition, was this written (i.e., what part of the author's life)?

Late in Solomon's life

What is the key word of Ecclesiastes? What does this mean? What is this applied to?

The key word is "vanity" which means "meaningless" It is used 37 times in the book

What is the purpose of Ecclesiastes?

To teach that true happiness is not to be found in anything the world offers, and to teach that happiness is only found in God

What is the significance of the phrases "vanity of vanities"; "striving after wind"; "under the sun"?

Vanity of Vanities: The highest form of vanity, the pursuit of happiness and satisfaction in anything and everything other than God. Under the sun: refers to all aspects of life on earth