Exam 1 - QA

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Model variables can be controllable or uncontrollable.

true

A mathematical model shows the relationship between quantifiable and non-quantifiable information.

False

All problems can be solved by considering only the quantitative issues.

False

Descriptive Analytics is aimed at forecasting future outcomes based on patterns in the past data.

False

Four components of time series are trend, moving average, exponential smoothing, and seasonality.

False

Mean absolute deviation (MAD) is simply the sum of forecast errors.

False

The Quantitative Analysis Approach consists of six steps.

False

The multiple regression model includes several intercept terms.

False

The null hypothesis in the F-test is that there is a linear relationship between the X and Y variables.

False

An advantage of exponential smoothing over a simple moving average is that exponential smoothing requires one to retain less data.

True

An exponential forecasting method is a time series forecasting method.

True

Business Analytics is a data-driven approach to decision making that allows companies to make better decisions.

True

Errors are also called residuals.

True

Multicollinearity exists when a variable is correlated to other variables.

True

One problem in using a quantitative model is that the necessary data may be unavailable.

True

Scatter diagrams can be useful in spotting trends or cycles in data over time.

True

The best model is a statistically significant model with a high r-square and few variables.

True

The coefficient of determination gives the proportion of the variability in the dependent variable that is explained by the regression equation.

True

The fewer the periods over which one takes a moving average, the more accurately the resulting forecast mirrors the actual data of the most recent time periods.

True

The most common quantitative causal model is regression analysis.

True

The multiple regression model includes multiple slope coefficients.

True

The naïve forecast for the next period is the actual value observed in the current period.

True

The trend component of a time series captures whether the level of the variable of interest is generally increasing or decreasing over time.

True

Time series models extrapolate historical data from the variable of interest.

True

There is no relationship between variables unless the data points lie in a straight line.

False

Trying various approaches and picking the one resulting in the best decision is called incomplete enumeration.

False

A sensitivity analysis allows a manager to answer the "what if" questions.

True

If multicollinearity exists, then individual interpretation of the variables is questionable, but the overall model is still good for prediction purposes.

True

In order for a break-even quantity to exist in the presence of positive fixed costs, sales price must exceed variable cost per unit.

True

The correlation coefficient has values between −1 and +1.

True


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