First Aid Part 1

Supplying the first aid kit: The first aid kit contains supplies that you might need in an emergency.

1. Keep the supplies in a sturdy, watertight container that is clearly labeled. 2. Know where the first aid kit is. 3. Replace what you use so the kit will be ready for the next emergency. 4. Check the kit at the beginning of each work period for expired.supplies and make sure it is complete and ready for an emergency.

When do you phone for help?

1. Someone is seriously ill or injured. 2. You are not sure what to do in an emergency. 3. If someone tries to commit suicide or is assaulted, phone 911 regardless of the person's condition.

You should wash your hands for at least:

20 seconds. *Use waterless hand sanitizers only if you don't have access to soap and water. Wash your hands with soap and water as soon as you can.

What is first aid?

First aid is the immediate care that you can give someone with an illness or injury before someone with more advanced training arrives and takes over.

After giving first aid, you:

cannot discuss anything with coworkers; you must keep private things private.

When you are providing first aid, you should:

wear personal protective equipment (PPE). PPE protects you from body fluids (ex. blood, saliva, urine) which can carry germs that cause diseases. Dispose these in a biohazard waste bag.

You must find out what the problem is before you give first aid using these steps:

1. Check the scene to be sure it is safe. As you walk toward the ill or injured person, try to look for signs of the cause of the problem. 2. Tap the person and shout, "Are you ok?" 3. Check if the person is breathing. 4. Look for any obvious signs of injury, such as bleeding, broken bones, burns, or bites. 5. Look for medical information jewelry.

When assessing the scene, you should consider:

1. Danger to yourself and others 2. How many people are injured or ill 3. Where the location is (address, floor, or location in the building or property) 4. Where the nearest telephone is

Asking to give first aid

1. If the person responds, introduce yourself as a first aid provider before you touch him. Ask if you may help him. 2. If the person agrees, you may give first aid. 3. If the person refuses help, call 911 and stay with him until someone with more advanced training arrives and takes over. 4. If the person is confused or cannot answer, assume that he would want you to help.

Actions for exposure to blood:

1. If you are wearing gloves, take them off. 2. Immediately wash your hands and the contact area with soap and lots of water. 3. If body fluids have splattered in your eyes, nose, or the inside of your mouth, rinse these areas with lots of water. 4. Tell your company's emergency response program supervisor what happened ASAP then contact a healthcare professional.

Deciding to give first aid

Providing first aid may be part of your job description. If so, you must help while you're working. When you're off-duty, you can choose whether or not to provide first aid.

True or False? You should replace any supplies you use from the first aid kit.

True

How often is training needed?

You need to retake this course every 2 years to get a new course completion card.

When you phone for help, you should stay on the line with the dispatcher until:

the dispatcher tells you it's OK to hang up.