Function Tables 101

ray

A part of a line; it has one endpoint and continues without end in one direction

Output = 3

Divide by 5, then add 1---Input = 10

When explaining how rules work in input-output tables you should use the words:

Input and Output

product

The answer to a multiplication problem

vertex/vertices

The point at which two rays of an angle meet or two (or more) line segments meet in a two-dimensional shape

perpendicular lines

Two lines that intersect to form four right angles

When can you come up with many possible input-output rules?

When there is only one row in a table.

output

the amount of something produced by a person, machine, or industry

quotient

the answer to a division problem

angle

A shape formed by two line segments or rays that share the same endpoint

Pattern Unit

The part of a pattern that repeats.

input/output table

a table that shows the relationship between the input and the output for terms in a sequence.

position

input

value

output

List of Possible Rules for Input and Output table rules.

output=input+2 output=3(input) output= 2(input) +1 output= (input)+(input)+(input) output= input² +2

sequence

the order in which things happen or should happen

Input

the position of a number in the sequence

increase

to become or make more

Function

1. A relationship from one set (called the domain) to another set (called the range) that assigns to each element of the domain exactly one element of the range. 2. It has an input, a rule, and an output.

right

A ______ angle is the type of angle that forms a square corner

straight

A _______ angle's measure is 180*

Composite Number

A number having more than 2 factors.

Term

A number or object in a pattern.

Prime Numbers

A number that has exactly 2 factors, 1 and itself.

line segment

A part of a line that includes two points called endpoints

line

A straight path of points in a plane that continues without end in both directions with no endpoints

Input/Output Table

A table that matches each input value with an output value, where the output values are determined by the pattern or function.

Counting Numbers

A whole number that can be used to count a set of objects.

Even

A whole number that has a 0,2,4,6,8 in the ones place

Odd

A whole number that has a 1,3,5,7, or 9 in the ones place

obtuse

A(n) ______ angle that measures greater than 90º and less than 180 degrees

acute

A(n) _______ angle measures between 0 and 90 degrees

point

An exact location in space

Pattern

An ordered set of numbers or objects; the order helps you predict what will come next.

Digit

Any one of ten symbols 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, or 9

chronological

Arranged in order of time of occurrence

Output = 5

Divide by 5, then add 1---Input = 20

Output = 7

Divide by 5, then add 1---Input = 30

Output = 9

Divide by 5, then add 1---Input = 40

Output = 11

Divide by 5, then add 1---Input = 50

Output = 13

Divide by 5, then add 1---Input = 60

parallel lines

Lines in the same plane that never intersect always the same distance apart

intersecting lines

Lines that cross each other at exactly one point

Output = 25

Multiply by 20, then add 5---Input = 1

Output = 45

Multiply by 20, then add 5---Input = 2

Output = 65

Multiply by 20, then add 5---Input = 3

Output = 85

Multiply by 20, then add 5---Input = 4

Output = 105

Multiply by 20, then add 5---Input = 5

Output = 125

Multiply by 20, then add 5---Input = 6

Output = 2

Multiply by 4, then subtract 2---Input = 1

Output = 6

Multiply by 4, then subtract 2---Input = 2

Output = 10

Multiply by 4, then subtract 2---Input = 3

Output = 14

Multiply by 4, then subtract 2---Input = 4

Output = 18

Multiply by 4, then subtract 2---Input = 5

Output = 22

Multiply by 4, then subtract 2---Input = 6

Compatible Numbers

Numbers that are easy to compute in your head. Mental Math

Rule:

Output=#(Input)+#

input

Something put into a system, such as resources, in order to achieve a result.

decrease

To become or make less

pattern

a sequence of numbers that follows a specific rule using addition, subtraction, multiplication, and/or division

term

each number in, or object in a pattern

Input Output Chart Review & Games

https://www.ixl.com/math/grade-4/input-output-tables-with-addition-subtraction-multiplication-and-division http://www.mathplayground.com/functionmachine.html http://www.ck12.org/assessment/tools/geometry-tool/plix.html?eId=MAT.ALG.214.1&questionId=556790cdda2cfe750ad3b4eb&artifactID=2066093&backUrl=http%3A//www.ck12.org/algebra/Function-Rules-for-Input-Output-Tables/%23interactive

Income

money earned or received

Profit

money that is made in a business after all the costs and expenses are paid

a triangle with a right angle is called a ________

right triangle

difference

the answer to a subtraction problem

sum

the answer to an addition problem

Output

the value of a position in a sequence

Rule

what is happening to the input to create an output