HIST 1301 | CH. 9 QUIZ

US foreign policy that barred further colonization in the Western Hemisphere by European powers and pledged that there would be no American interference with any existing European colonies

Monroe Doctrine

Supreme Court case that gave the federal government the power to regulate interstate commerce

Gibbons V. Ogden (1824)

The Rush-Bagot Agreement eliminated naval competition with the British on the Great Lakes. (T/F)

T

The extension of voting rights in most states to white men was a factor in Andrew Jackson's election in 1828. (T/F)

T

There were no Federalist candidates for the presidency in the election of 1824. (T/F)

T

As president, James Monroe A. Had no opposition when he ran for reelection in 1820. B. settled a number of border issues with Canada in agreements with Britain in 1817 and 1818. C. developed the doctrine that aimed to keep European nations from interfering in Latin America. D. all of these

4

In 1828, the idea that a state could nullify an act of Congress was proposed by A. John C. Calhoun. B. Daniel Webster. C. John Quincy Adams. D. the dying Federalist party.

A

In the early 1800s, the trinity of ideas promoting economic nationalism consisted of A. a national bank, a protective tariff, and internal improvements. B. a powerful Supreme Court, a protective tariff, and a large navy. C. a national university, a large army and navy, and a national bank. D. a system of roads and canals, a national university, and a strong military.

A

The Era of Good Feeling was brought to an end by the A. Panic of 1819. B. Missouri Compromise. C. election of James Monroe. D. Treaty of Ghent.

A

In Dartmouth College v. Woodward, the Supreme Court A. limited the state's role in public higher education. B. expanded the definition of contracts and put them beyond state control. C. decided that Dartmouth College did not have to accept women or blacks. D. established the supremacy of federal law because, as Marshall said, the "power to tax involves the power to destroy."

B

John C. Calhoun believed funding internal improvements, such as a network of roads and canals in the West, would A. abolish slavery. B. open trading relationships between the South and West. C. improve relationships between the North and South. D. improve national security

B

Southern slave states sought to protect their national political interests by A. barring slavery in the West. B. ensuring an equal number of slave states and free states. C. limiting the size of the House of Representatives. D. enacting a protective tariff and immigration restriction.

B

The "firebell in the night" that awakened and filled Jefferson with terror was the A. rising power of the Supreme Court. B. issue of slavery. C. Bank of the United States. D. Monroe Doctrine and an expanding role in foreign affairs.

B

Scandal in which presidential candidate and Speaker of the House Henry Clay secured John Quincy Adams' victory over Andrew Jackson in the 1824 election, supposedly in exchange for Clay being named secretary of state

Corrupt Bargain

In McCulloch v. Maryland, John Marshall A. endorsed a broad construction of the Constitution. B. defended the supremacy of the Constitution. C. denied that the states could tax a federal institution. D. all of these

D

The Missouri Compromise of 1820 A. outlawed the foreign slave trade and declared slavery an evil. B. banned slavery from all of the Louisiana Purchase territory. C. ended the balance of slave states to free states in the U.S. Senate. D. admitted Missouri as a slave state.

D

The percentage of Americans who could vote increased between 1790 and 1820 because A. of the Twelfth Amendment to the Constitution, enacted in 1792. B. more states allowed women to vote. C. most states dropped the voting age for males. D. states abolished many property and taxpaying requirements.

D

Supreme Court ruling that enlarged the definition of contract to put corporations beyond the reach of the states that chartered them

Dartmouth V. Woodward

The "corrupt bargain" settled the presidential election of 1828. (T/F)

F

The Monroe Doctrine was immediately and widely accepted as international law. (T/F)

F

"The Republicans have out-federalized Federalism" refers to Republicans in the late 1810s supporting a national bank and a protective tariff." (T/F)

T

A collapse in cotton prices set off the panic of 1819. (T/F)

T

Andrew Jackson defeated the Seminole Indians in Spanish Florida. (T/F)

T

Before the Tariff of 1816, New England shippers and southern farmers opposed a protective tariff. (T/F)

T

Henry Clay was the dynamic nationalist who championed the American System. (T/F)

T

In the election of 1828, Andrew Jackson was more popular than the incumbent president, John Quincy Adams, with ordinary folk and southern planters. (T/F)

T

John C. Calhoun initially championed internal improvements, believing that western development would help the South. (T/F)

T

John Quincy Adams's administration was crippled from the beginning because of the "corrupt bargain." (T/F)

T

Most of the rivers in the United States traveled from north to south, so they needed to build a network of roads running east to west as part of the "internal improvements," which became know as the National Road. (T/F)

T

The Monroe Doctrine developed after the monarchs of Europe seemed ready to help Spain regain her old empire in Latin America, although most nations there had declared their independence. (T/F)

T

Treaty between Spain and the US that clarified the boundaries of the LA Purchase and arranged the transfer of Florida to the US in exchange for cash

Transcontinental Treaty (Adams-Onis Treaty; 1819)

In the 1816 vote on the Bank of the United States, A. Henry Clay, John C. Calhoun, and Daniel Webster all supported it. B. Henry Clay, John C. Calhoun, and Daniel Webster all opposed it. C. Henry Clay and John C. Calhoun supported it, but Daniel Webster opposed it. D. Henry Clay and John C. Calhoun opposed it, but Daniel Webster supported it.

C

The "Era of Good Feelings" describes A. the period between the War of 1812 and the election of Andrew Jackson. B. American life under President Thomas Jefferson. C. James Monroe's administration. D. British-American relations after the War of 1812.

C

The United States was able to acquire Florida easily because of A. conflicts between Britain and Florida. B. Spain's desire to keep the area from falling into Cuban hands. C. the lack of Spanish control over the area. D. the Battle of New Orleans.

C

The election of 1824 was decided when A. the House of Representatives chose Andrew Jackson. B. John C. Calhoun backed Andrew Jackson. C. Henry Clay supported John Quincy Adams. D. Henry Clay, William Crawford, and John C. Calhoun endorsed Andrew Jackson.

C