HTML Exam 1

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Website

a collection of related webpages

href

tells the browser where to go when a link is clicked

<p>Hi! How are you?</p>

which line of code displays: Hi! How are you?

&lt;

which special character is sued so "<" is not treated as apart of the following tag

301

which status code indicates that a web resource had been moved to another URL

<caption>

which tag adds short descriptive text to a table

<tbody> </tbody>

which tag defines the tbody (organization, groups the body of the table together)

iframe

which tag is used for playing videos from youtube

Status Line

the code "HTTP/1.1" is which part in an HTTP request?

to leave notes or reminders

why do web developers leave comments in the code

second-level domain

For the website www.canada.travel, what domain-level hierarchy is "canada"

"travel"

For the website www.canada.travel, what top-level heirarchy

as a single space

How do multiple spaces within a p tag display

Path

In the URL <https://www.google.com/search?q=Hostname> what is "/search?q=Hostname"

the color is set to blue

What happens to elementX if the variable x is 4? elementX.style.color = "blue"; if (x == 1) {elementX.style.color = "yellow";} else if (x == 2) {elementX.style.color = "green";} else if (x == 3) {elementX.style.color = "red";}

<ul> <li><li><li> </ul>

bulleted list

work acceptably on all established browsers

good practice is to make sure webpages ___________

absolute

https://google.com is an example of a _______ URL

<style>

CSS rules may be placed within ________ tags of an HTML file

opening tag

in HTML <img> is an example of __________

mark

in the following CSS rule, what is the element to be styled? mark {background-color: yellow;}

variables

javascript is used to modify the _______

form method="GET"

means it uses the variables in the link

Domain names are easy to remember, and IP addresses are not

reason why someone would use a domain name instead of an IP address

WHATWG (Web Hypertext Application Technology Working Group)

the name for the organization that is currently setting the HTML standards

<h6>, <h1>

the smallest heading is ______ while the largest heading is _____

<ol>

the tag _________ creates a numbered list

form method="POST"

uses variables in the form

HTML, CSS, and JavaScript

what are the three key languages used in modern web design

JPEG, PNG, GIF

what are the three popular image formats

required

what attribute is used to force a user to enter a value into a form

<!-- -->

what denotes a comment in HTML

network sniffers

what does HTTPS protect sensitive info from

sets the variable obj to the element with id "Header"

what does this JavaScript line of code do? obj = document.getElementById("Header");

the numbers change to lower-case Roman numerals

what happens when you type = "i" is added to the <ol> tag?

range

what input type allows the user to select a number without actually typing anything

date

what input type forces the user to enter a valid date

tel

what input type is used for phone numbers

retrieval time of web content

what is browser caching designed to reduce

use responsive (scalable) font size whenever possible

what is something that a web designer can do to make a web page successful

RGB(0, 0, 0) / #000000

what is the color code for black?

RGB(255, 255, 255) / #FFFFFF

what is the color code for black?

<table> <tr><th></th></tr><tr><td></td></tr></table>

what is the correct structure for creating a table

href = "#Africa"

what is the fragment identifier here (# -> references an area in our HTML)

use javascript if not available in HTML

what is the preferred approach for using a wedge that may not be currently available on all browsers

name

what radio button attribute is used to allow only one to be selected from a group

non-breaking hyphen

what special character is used to display a phone number on the same line without breaking

source

what tag is used to provide alternate file formats for playing audio files

<a href = ""><img src="" alt=""</

what turns the picture into a link

one

when a user checks a single checkbox in a series of 4 checkboxes, how many items are sent to the server when the submit button is pushed

comment inside another comment

where is the error in the following? <!--This paragraph is <!--a--> comment. -->

footer

which HTML container is commonly used to use copyright information on a webpage

<strong><em>strong emphasis</em></strong>

which HTML element displays the text "strong emphasis" in the style of strong emphasis

<div>

which HTML element is a block with no semantic meaning

alt

which attribute displays text when an image cannot be viewed

<td rowspan="4">

which attribute makes the data span 4 rows

muted and autoplay

which attribute(s) is/are required to automatically play a <video> in all browsers

<br> after every sentence

which code segment makes breaking new line possible in a paragraph?

<p>Hello World</p>

which element is complete?

<input type="password">

which element property follows the developer guidelines

<strong>

which format conveys the importance of the word "only" in the sentence

&amp;

select the special character that completes the abbreviation AT_T

the cell occupies 2 columns

<td colspan="2"> what effect does the cops-an have on the table data

<ul> <li>England</li> <li>Japan</li> <li>Australia</li> </ul>

What is the proper structure for creating a bulleted list?

missing "href="

What is the reason that the HTML element<p><a "https://www.ZYBOOKS.com//">Visit the zyBooks</a> website</p>will not produce a valid link?

text, images, and metadata

What kinds of information can appear in HTML

Web Browser

What program is used for viewing HTML files

<img src="https://www.zybooks.com/ducati.jpg">

Which HTML element displays an image?

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang= "english"> <meta charset="UTF-6"> <title>My Page</title> <body> <p>Hi</p> </body> </html>

Which block of code will result in an error in the HTML validator?

nested list

a list within a list is called a(n)

3

a web browser sends HTTP requests to a web server for a web page with a view and a JavaScript file. How many HTTP responses will the web serve likely send to the web browser? (1. request HTML file, 2. request Java file, 3. sending video file)

a link opens in a new window browser

adding _blank attribute to a link results in

192.168.0.1

an example of what an IP address looks like

<!DOCTYPE html>

declares the document as HTML


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