HTML Tutorial 1
A style sheet file has the file extension _____, which distinguishes it from an HTML file.
.css
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 1-1 Lucy wants to develop a Web page to display her information. She wants to just start with a basic page that lists her accomplishments, her work history, and the different computer classes she has taken. She would like each section clearly identified. Lucy's page will require at least ____ headings for what she wants to display.
3
HTML version ____ added support for style sheets to give Web designers greater control over page layout and appearance.
4.01
According to the text, which version of XHTML has yet to be released?
5.0
A structural element that has content containing tangential or side issues to the main topic of the page is a(n) ______.
<aside>
An inline image is most commonly stored in all but one of the following formats: _________.
BMP
A group of Web developers, programmers, and authors called the ____ created the HTML standards that all browser manufacturers follow.
World Wide Web Constorium
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 1-2 Ted is asked to create a page of family photos for his family reunion Web site. He will have about 20 pictures to post, with a caption that he wants to display before each one. Each picture is a group photo of a particular family. Ted has decided to use a <h3> for his captions. What attribute could he add to make sure they are centered?
align
In addition to content, elements also support _______ that specify the use, the behavior, and in some cases the appearance of an element.
attributes
A Web page ____ can also create a style sheet that takes precedence over the internal style sheets of browsers.
author
If an element contains text or another element, it is marked using a ______tag set in which an opening tag and a closing tag enclose the element content.
two-sided
Lew Russell, owner of Lew's Surfboards, would like to develop a page that would show a list of surfboard types along with their descriptions. Which tag should Lew use to create a list to display his surfboard types?
unordered
Lucy wants to develop a Web page to display her information. She wants to just start with a basic page that lists her accomplishments, her work history, and the different computer classes she has taken. She would like each section clearly identified.
unordered list
A(n) ___ heading acts as a subtitle by grouping it with a main title heading using the hgroup element.
both b and c
A Web ____ is a software program that retrieves the page and displays it.
browser
Most Web browsers use a fill-in _____ for unordered lists.
circle
In a two-sided tag, a(n) ____ tag indicates the content's end.
closing
Another type of list that contains a list of terms, each followed by its description, is called a(n) ________.
description list
The __________ contains general information about the document such as the document title, or a list of keywords that would aid search engines in directing interested users to the page.
head element
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 1-3 Lew Russell, owner of Lew's Surfboards, would like to develop a page that would show a list of surfboard types along with their descriptions. If Lew wanted to accent the division between the surfboard types, he could use which of the following?
horizontal line
Item 3 in the figure above represents the style sheet ______.
language
Item 1 indicated in the figure above is the ____ element.
link
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 1-1 Lucy wants to develop a Web page to display her information. She wants to just start with a basic page that lists her accomplishments, her work history, and the different computer classes she has taken. She would like each section clearly identified. What would be the best file name for Lucy's page according to Internet conventions?
lucysinfo
A ____ language is a language used to describe the content and structure of documents.
markup
Another empty element is hr, the horizontal ____ element, which marks a major topic change within a section.
rule
A Web ____ makes a page available to users of the Web.
server
Closing tags are identified by the ____ that precedes the tag name.
slash
The ______ element is used to mark general text-level content.
span
The World Wide Web Consortium has created a set of ____, or specifications, that all browser manufacturers follow.
standards
One reason for the success of the Web is that HTML has made it easy for non-programmers to write and edit code without being ensnarled by ______ violations.
syntax
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 1-2 Ted is asked to create a page of family photos for his family reunion Web site. He will have about 20 pictures to post, with a caption that he wants to display before each one. Each picture is a group photo of a particular family. What character entity reference could Ted use to add a notice at the bottom of the page to remind viewers that the photos are protected by copyright?
©
An HTML document is composed of ______ that represent distinct items in the Web Page, such as a paragraph, the page heading, or even the entire body of the page itself.
elements
One way that HTML changed to accommodate this new class of users was to introduce presentational ______ and presentational attributes designed to describe how each element should be rendered by Web browsers.
elements
Character ______ associates each symbol from a character set with a numeric value called the numeric character reference.
encoding
A text-level element does not start out on a new line, but instead flows alongside of, or ____ with, the rest of the characters in the grouping element.
inline
Each browser has its own ______ style sheet that specifies the appearance of different HTML elements.
internal
Modernizr is a free, _____, MIT-licensed JavaScript library of functions that provides support for many HTML5 elements and for the newest CSS styles.
open-source
A two-sided tag contains a(n) ____ tag that tells the browser to turn on a feature and apply it to the content that follows.
opening
A(n) ____ list is used to display information in sequential order.
ordered
In good HTML code, nested elements do not ____.
overlap
Documents on the Web are known as Web ____.
pages
HTML version ____ added interactive elements, including Web forms.
2.0
If computers are close together, the network linking them is called a ____.
LAN
If a network covers several buildings or cities, it is called a ____.
WAN
Another way to insert a special symbol is to use a ___________.
character entity reference
The ______element can be used to mark any content that stands aside from a main article but is referenced by it.
figure
A host that provides storage space for saving and retrieving files is called a _______.
file server
Item 2 in the figure above represents the _______ of the style sheet.
filename
ase-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 1-2 Ted is asked to create a page of family photos for his family reunion Web site. He will have about 20 pictures to post, with a caption that he wants to display before each one. Each picture is a group photo of a particular family. Which tag will Ted need to use to display the pictures?
image