INTOXICATION

ars 4-251A1

*consumption* of liquor while operating or riding in a vehicle c2m

ars 4-251A2

*possession* of open container or liquor within the passenger compartment c2m

less than ___% not presumed under the influence

.05

between ____% and ____% no presumption of being under the influence

.05% and .08%

_____% or more presumed under the influence

.08

walk and turn

1 verbal instructions (ensure a heel toe stance, arms down to sides, don't stat until told) 2.9 steps, turn, 9 steps 3. turn procedures(turn on line, several small steps) 4. while walking: keep watching feet, arms down at side, count steps out loud, don't stop during walk

describe what types of abnormal breathing an intoxicated individual may exhibit

1. Abnormal breathing. a. Hyperventilate. b. Slow and deep breathing. 2. The subject may have labored breathing. If breathing is significantly labored or subject is unconscious, call for medical assistance.

Diabetic shock (Low blood sugar) symptoms

1. Dizziness/fainting/headache. 2. Convulsions. 3. Drooling. 4. Profuse sweating. 5. Pale, moist skin. 6. Tremors. 7. General muscular weakness. 8. Unconsciousness.

give symptoms of a Diabetic coma (high blood sugar)

1. Musky/fruity odor on breath - can often be mistaken as the odor of an alcoholic beverage. 2. Convulsions/dizziness. 3. Fever. 4. Intense abdominal pain/vomiting. 5. Red, dry, warm skin. 6. Frequent urination. 7. Unconsciousness.

what is a "Ruddy" complexion

1. The subject may appear flushed and have a reddish coloration. 2. It may appear like rosy cheeks, this is a common symptom.

give an example of Poor coordination

1. The subject may have difficulty standing or walking without swaying. 2. The subject may not be able to manipulate small objects such as: Car keys, driver's license, wallet or registration papers.

General disorientation includes

1. The subject may not be aware of his/her location. 2. The subject's perception of time may be impaired. 3. The subject's sense of direction may be impaired. 4. The subject may be unaware of his/her surroundings. 5. The subject may appear confused and afraid

28-1381(A)

1. impaired to the slightest degree 2. BAC 0.08% or more within two hours of driving 3. DUI- drugs 4. Operating a commercial vehicle with a BAC .04% or more

how many clues do you need for a one leg stand? What is the percentage of accuracy?

2/6 83% accurate

how may clues do you need for a walk and turn test to indicate a BAC of .08%? what percent accurate?

2/8 79% accurate

You pull over someone at a BAC of .16 what are you charging them with

28-1381 A1 28-1381 A2 29-1382 A1

you pull someone over at a .06 what are you charging them with?

28-1381 A1- impaired to the slightest

you pull someone over at .08 what are you charging them with?

28-1381 A1- impaired to the slightest AND 28-1382 A20 BAC of .08% or more

how may clues do you need for HGN? what percent accurate?

4/6 88% accurate

4 out of 6 or more clues indicates BAC above 0.08% what percent of the time using HGN?

88%

BEST CASE SCENARIO, TAKE TEST AND ITS POSITIVE ?

90 DAY SUSPENSION

Identify the following non-alcohol or drug-related factors that may affect an individual's ability to operate a motor vehicle:

A. Age. B. Emotional status. C. Mental status. D. Physical status.

Identify the alcohol intoxication-like symptoms associated with each of the following medical conditions:

A. Epilepsy. B. Diabetic shock. C. Diabetic coma D. Mental illness. E. Stroke.

____ HAS THE ABILITY TO AFFECT DRIVING BEHAVIOR

AGE

FSTs____ SUBJECTS ATTENTION

DIVIDE

if impairment is detected the person will be cited for both _____ and the ______ _______

DUI and liquor violation

ARS 28-1382 A2

EXTREME DUI it is unlawful for a person to drive or be in actual physical control of a vehicle in this state if the person has an alcohol concentration as follows within two hours of driving .20 or more misdemeanor offense enhanced penalties and fines

Identify the following indicators of alcohol intoxication

Lack of concentration General disorientation Nausea/vomiting Unconsciousness. Slow reaction time. impaired vision

________ and ________ are common symptoms in persons who are significantly intoxicated or have reached their personal tolerance level.

Nausea and vomiting

SAY NO TO BLOOD/BREATH TEST (1ST TIME), THEY ARE SUSPENDED FOR HOW LONG?

ONE YEAR

Identify the following indicators of alcohol intoxication that you can see

Poor coordination. Bloodshot - "glassy" eyes. Tremors Facial complexion/color.

Identify the following indicators of alcohol intoxication that you can hear

Slurred/altered speech Altered breathing

The subject may not remember certain words and insert inappropriate or incorrect words as fillers demonstrates what indicator of alcohol impairment?

Slurred/altered speech.

divided attention is ?

TWO OR MORE TASK AT THE SAME TIME , MENTAL AND PHYSICAL

SAY NO TO BLOOD/ BREATH TEST (2ND TIME W/I LAST 7 YRS), THEY ARE SUSPENDED FOR HOW LONG?

TWO YEARS

There are five (5) field sobriety tests that officers can administer to suspected DUI offenders.

a. Walk and turn. b. One (1)-leg stand. c. Romberg modified. d. Finger to nose. e. Finger count

you charge someone with dui if they are in ______ ____ _____

actual physical control

1. Extremities may display a slight trembling. The subject may not have good control of extremities and may give the appearance of having tremors. Tremors can result from _______ _______ _______. Call for medical assistance

acute alcohol withdrawal

ARS 28-1383 A1

aggravated dui (c4f) Commits violation of ARS 28-1381 or ARS 18-1382 while his privilege to *DRIVE IS SUSPENDED, CANCLED, REVOKED, OR REFUSED, OR THE PERSONS DRIVERS LICENSE IS SUSPENDED , CANCELLED*

ars 28-1383 a5

aggravated dui (c4f) while committing a violation of 1381, 2382 or 1383, while driving the *wrong way on a highway or roadway*

ARS 28- 1383 A2

aggravated dui (c4f) within a period of 84 months commits a *third or subsequent violation* of ars 28-1381, 1382 or this section

ars 28-1383 A4

aggravated dui (c4f) while the person is ordered by the court or required pursuant to section 28-3319 by the department to equip any motor vehicle the person operates with *A CERTIFIED IGNITION INTERLOCK DEVICE* commits a violation of section 1381 or 1382 or this section

ARS 28-1383 A3

aggravated dui (c6f) commits a violation of 1381 or 1382 while a person *under 15 years of age is in the vehicle*

what else causes bloodshot watery eyes

allergies contacts smoke sad /crying

what is a drug

any substance taken into the body that inhibits the ability to drive

if someone is impaired what are we going to do?

arrest

just because someone only gets one indicator on the first FST then the driver refuses to participate in any more and wants a lawyer what can you do if you observed other indicators such as smell of impairment ?

arrest

Due to the depressant effects alcohol has on the _______ _______ _______, all reaction times to stimulus will likely be slowed

central nervous system

purpose of divided attention tests:

concentrating on more than one thing at a time (mental and physical test)

you pull over a driver for swerving all over the road and hitting the curb, they also exhibit physical signs of intoxication. When they take the PBT it comes back at .02, what should you be thinking?

drugs

.15- .20 is an ____ _____

extreme dui

DUI detection, the entire process of ________ and _______ ________ to determine if a suspect should be arrested for a DUI violation

identifying gathering information

ARS28-1381A.2

if a person has an alcohol concentration of *.08 OR MORE* within two hours of driving or being in actual control of the vehicle and the alcohol concentration results from alcohol consumed either before or while driving or being in actual physical control of the vehicle c1m

ars 28-1381A4

if the vehicle is commercial motor vehicle that requires a CDL and the person has an alcohol concentration of *.04%* or more (only applies to when they are driving the commercial vehicle)

the ultimate goal of dui

increase DUI Deterrence and decrease alcohol- related crashed, deaths and injuries

anything with a vehicle is not an _____ think personal

indicator

ARS 28-1382A1

it is unlawful for a person to drive or be in actual physical control of a vehicle in this state if the person has an alcohol concentration as follows within 2 hours of driving *0.15 or more but less than .20" misdemeanor offense enhanced penalties an fines

Ars 4-244.34

it is unlawful for a person under the age of 21 years to drive or be in physical control of a motor vehicle while there is any spirituous liquor in the person's body *under 21 with ANY liquor*

horizontal gaze nystagmus

most reliable NHTSA validated standardized field sobriety test involuntary jerking of the eyes

.00-.05 =

not impaired

Vehicle in Motion (stop?) Personal Contact (use senses, Exit?) Pre-arrest Screening

parts of a DUI stop

all DUI laws apply to vehicles on the ______ and _____ ______

roadway private property ARS 28-1381 "it is unlawful for any person to drive or be in actual physical control of any vehicle within this state under any of the following circumstances"

.20+ is an ____ _____ _____

super extreme dui

for every DUI violator arrested ____ others are contacted face to face but released without arrest

three

elements of probable cause

to drive or be in actual physical control of any vehicle within this state under the influence or intoxicating liquors, drugs, vapor

phases of a dui stop

vehicle in motion make contact pre arrest screening

Give ________and _______ to determine if the person is passed out, sleeping or unconscious.

verbal or physical stimuli

what are the to validated tests?

walk and turn one leg stand

ars 28-1381A3

while there is any drug defines in Section 13-3401 or its metabolite in the person's body c1m

ARS13-1381 A.1

while under the influence of intoxicating liquor, any drug, a vapor releasing substance containing a toxic substance or any combination of liquor, drugs or vapor releasing substance if the person is impaired to THE SLIGHTEST DEGREE C1M